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Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الحداثة البودليريه وأثرها على فكر وشِعّر الياس ابي شبكه
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Cette étude révèle une influence claire et profonde de la poétique, de la philosophie et de la pensée de Baudelaire sur la production littéraire du poète libanais et l'avant-garde de la poésie moderne arabe : Ilyās Abu Šabaka (1903 - 1947). Les textes poétiques d'Abu Šabaka évoquent une partie de ce qu'il a lu de la poésie de Baudelaire, mais il n'a pas recouru à la méthode du dialogue dans ses relations aux textes. Cela est dû au fait que les deux poètes ont la même perception de l'univers et de la vie basée sur deux opposés : la haine de la vie d'une part et le penchant et la passion pour elle jusqu'à l'extase d'autre part. L'étude traite donc de la question de l'influence et de l'effet chez les poètes, du duali

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 12 2020
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
ال التباين اللهجي في العربية المعاصرة
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ليست الغايةُ من هذه الدراسةِ تحرّي ألفاظَ اللهجةِ أملاً في تجلية حُسنها؛ إذ يُجمع أغلب المتكلمين بالعربية - المختصين منهم وغير المختصين – أن في الفصحى رونقًا وبهاء يفوق غيرها من مستويات الخطاب، ويعكس رقيّ المتحدّث بها، بل المبتغى هو استشرافُ ظاهرةٍ لغويةٍ متمثلة في "التباين اللهجي" تؤذن بتخلّق لبسٍ دلالي؛ وذلك قصدَ توخّي الحيطة والاحتراز من تعمية المراد، فيُفهم على غير الوجهِ الذي قيلَ من أجله في لغة التدا

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تقويم تجربة التعلم الالكتروني من وجهة نظر طلبة الدراسات العليا في جامعة ديالى: دراسة حالة
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يهدف هذا البحث الى تقويم تجربة التعلم الالكتروني من وجهة نظر طلبة الدراسات العليا (الماجستير) في جامعة ديالى، تم اتباع المنهج الصفي – الميداني لجمع البيانات تحليلها، باستعمال برنامج التحليل الاحصائي (SPSS)، جرى اختيار عينة مكونة من (379) من مجموع مجتمع الدراسة البالغ (613) طالبا وطالبة من مختلف اقسام وكليات جامعة ديالى، وجرى إعداد استبانة مكونة من (29) فقرة لتقويم مستوى تجربة التعلم الالكتروني من وجهة نظر طلبة الما

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
جمالية العتبات في روايات حميد العقابي
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إنّ الجمالية في العمل الروائي لا تقتصر على الشكل فقط، أو المضمون فقط، بل تتحقّق باجتماعهما معًا فيصبح العمل أكثر إبداعًا، إذ يقع جهدٌ كبيرٌ على عاتق الروائي في سبيل تحقيق الجمالية؛ فليس كل نص يمكنه تحقيق ذلك، هذا الإجراء يعتمد بدرجة كبيرة على ثقافة الروائي، وبراعته في صياغة نصه عن طريق تمكَّنه من أدوات الكتابة، زيادة على خياله الواسع الذي يقوده إلى اجتراح أساليب مغايرة عما هو شائع في الكتابة، وصياغة عنوانا

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Radon concentration measurements in sludge of oil fields in North Oil Company (N.O.C.) of Iraq
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In this study the assessment radon concentration in sludge of Oil
Fields in North Oil Company (N.O.C.) of Iraq have been studied
using CR-39 solid–state nuclear track detector technique. A total of
34 samples selected from 12 oil stations in the company have been
placed in the dosimeters. The average radon concentration was found
to be 162.29 Bq/m3 which is fortunately lower than the standard
international limit. The potential alpha energy concentration and
annual effective dose have been calculated. A proportional
relationship between the annual effective dose and radon
concentration within the studied region has been certified.

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-academy
The philosophy of physical and sensory communication in the dramatic show
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Modern critical theories revealed polemical views about the reality of the existence of communication - as a necessity for building a deliberative discourse - in the theater or not. To the theory of communication with all the conditions it imposes on thinking, interaction, and emancipation of selves in different contexts.
Therefore, the current research included four chapters, the first chapter dealt with the research problem, which was represented in (the philosophy of sensory and physical communication in theatrical performance), and the first chapter included the importance of the research, its goal and its limits, and ended with defining the terminology, and the second chapter included (theoretical framework) the first topic (ph

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 05 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Ag-SiO2 nanoparticales prepared by Sol-Gel methods for antibacterial effect
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Sol-gel method was use to prepare Ag-SiO2 nanoparticles. Crystal structure of the nanocomposite was investigated by means of X-ray diffraction patterns while the color intensity was evaluated by spectrophotometry. The morphology analysis using atomic force microscopy showed that the average grain sizes were in range (68.96-75.81 nm) for all samples. The characterization of Ag-SiO2 nanoparticles were investigated by using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM). Ag-SiO2 NPs are highly stable and have significant effect on both Gram positive and negative bacteria. Antibacterial properties of the nanocomposite were tested with the use of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria. The results have shown antibacteri

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
علم الصوت وعلم الصوتيات التصحيحي: تحليل محادثة شفهية لمتعلم لغة فرنسية اجنبية وطرق التصحيح
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يتناول البحث موضوع علم الصوت وعلم الصوتيات التصحيحي في لغة فرنسية اجنبية. تهدف هذه الدراسة الى تحسين لفظ الطالب الالماني المتعلم للغة الفرنسية كلغة اجنبية وايجاد طرق ملموسة لتحسين لفظه. لقد اخترنا في بحثنا هذا طالبة المانية الجنسية تدرس اللغة الفرنسية في المركز الجامعي للدراسات الفرنسية في مدينة كرونوبل في فرنسا. طلبنا من هذه الطالبة قراءة نص فرنسي وقمنا بتسجيل هذه القراءة وهي تعلم بذلك. ومن ثم تحليل هذه ال

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Publication Date
Wed May 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تَوظيف المنطق الصُّوري في الإسلام
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       بحثنا جاء بعنوان (( توظيف المنطق في الإسلام )) , أي البحث في تعامل الفلاسفة والمتكلمين والفقهاء مع توظيف المنطق بالوسائل المعرفية من نقد أو تحليل أو تحقيق , لأجل الخروج بموقف فلسفي أو عقائدي حول أهمية استعماله كأداة عقلية , ومنهجي في هذه الدراسة منهجاً تاريخياً وتحليلياً , لأجل توضيح مشكلة من مشكلات الفكر الإسلامي والتي حدث بسببها تكفير وتفسيق فلاسفة مسلمين, قسمت دراستي بعد المقدَّمة على أر

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2009
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Obesity, Glycemic and Hormonal Criteria Of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome
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Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy affecting women, at reproductive age. PCOS is a chronic hyperandrogenic state that has many significant short-term and long-term implications for patients such as oligomenorrhea, amenorrhea, infertility, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular disease, increased risk of endometrial cancer, and hirsutism. Objectives: To evaluate the obesity and glycemic criteria among women with polycystic ovary syndrome. Method: A case control designed study was carried out at the National Diabetes Center (NDC) / Al-Mustansiryia University; on 50 participants formed the PCOS group and 50 healthy control participants. Data collected about age, age at menarche and BMI. Also, blood sam

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 30 2005
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Investigation Into Prevalece Of Escherichia coli Infection And Some Other Diseases In Broiler Farms In Sulaimani District: Jalal M. Shareef and Nahla M. Saeed
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In regard to broiler diseases in Sulaimani district, different factors like
environmental temperature, humidity, wind velocity, the source of hatchery eggs
and day-old chicks were studied. The study involved the history, some
concurrent diseases, methods of protection against viral diseases, clinical signs,
post mortem lesions, isolation and identification methods (cultural and
biochemical) and sensitivity test. The 4th and 5th weeks ages were the
exposed ages for respiratory diseases, precisely Escherichia coli infection. The
temperature factor (high and low) was among the most prominent predisposing
factors, since 39% and 30% of E.coli isolates obtained through winter and
summer seasons successively. The low

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On Some Approximation Properties for a Sequence of λ-Bernstein Type Operators
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In 2010, Long and Zeng introduced a new generalization of the Bernstein polynomials that depends on a parameter  and called -Bernstein polynomials. After that, in 2018, Lain and Zhou studied the uniform convergence for these -polynomials and obtained a Voronovaskaja-type asymptotic formula in ordinary approximation. This paper studies the convergence theorem and gives two Voronovaskaja-type asymptotic formulas of the sequence of -Bernstein polynomials in both ordinary and simultaneous approximations. For this purpose, we discuss the possibility of finding the recurrence relations of the -th order moment for these polynomials and evaluate the values of -Bernstein for the functions ,  is a non-negative integer

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
ظاهرة تعدُّد مستويات الأداء اللغويِّ في الشِّعر العراقي الحديث: (عبد الإله الياسري أنموذجاً)
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اتَّجه الشُعراء في العصر الحديث إلى استعمال لغة التراث في تجاربهم الشعرية لكنَّهم لم يكتفوا بذلك فراحوا يتلمَّسون التَّجديد في لغتهم بعد إدراكهم ضرورة التَّجديد في الأسلوب لتتحقق لهم بذلك لغة شعرٍ جديدة قوامها المزج بين لغة الموروث واللغة الحديثة التي يتخللها ألفاظٌ عامِّية مَصوغة صياغةً نحوية، مع إمكانية الزَّجِّ بألفاظ أجنبية يتطلَّبها الموقف الشعري، فضلاً عن بروز مستوىً من الأداء اللغوي السهل البسيط

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الايقاع الداخلي في شعر عز الدين الموصلي (ت789هـ )
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يعد شاعر عز الدين الموصلي من الشعراء الذين بارزوا في العصر المملوكي الثاني, حيث ولد شاعر عز الدين في القرن الثامن الهجري , في عام (724هـ ) وتوفي عام (789هـ ) في دمشق.

عز الدين  شاعر بارع وفصيح , واديب متمكن في النظم, لقد نظم كثير من الأشعار وأبدع فيها كما نظم الموشحات , وكان له قدرة على نظم الألغاز , وله مؤلفات كثير , وقد ذكرت كثير من الكتب والتراجم ان له ديوان شعر لم يصل إلينا.

وقد خصصت بحثي هذا لدراسة الإيقاع

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 22 2007
Journal Name
جامعة تكريت - كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة
دراسة كيميائية حياتية لإنزيم الالنين امينوببتاديز ومتناضراته المنقاة جزئيا من ادار المصابين بسرطان الجهاز البولي
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Publication Date
Wed Mar 08 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Wasit For Science And Medicine
Study on physical properties of nanostructured ZnO prepared by pulse laser deposition
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Zinc Oxide thin film of 2 μm thickness has been grown on glass substrate by pulsed laser deposition technique at substrate temperature of 500 oC under the vacuum pressure of 8×10-2 mbar. The optical properties concerning the absorption, and transmission spectra were studied for the prepared thin film. From the transmission spectra, the optical gap and linear refractive index of the ZnO thin film was determined. The structure of the ZnO thin film was tested with X-Ray diffraction and it was formed to be a polycrystalline with many peaks.

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Feb 29 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Improving the YOLOV7 Algorithm for Object Detection within Recorded Videos
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     Object detection algorithms play an important role in detecting people in surveillance videos. In recent years, with the rapid development of deep learning, the performance of object detection has improved by leaps and bounds, and the scheme of object detection by the YOLOV7 algorithm has also been born. Traditional object detection methods often fail to achieve a balance between speed and accuracy. To address these issues, in this research, an improved YOLOv7 algorithm performance is proposed to get the best speed-to-accuracy balance compared to state-of-the-art object detection within recorded videos using an effective compression method. This method calculates the difference between frames of video, and by using the

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Series Solutions of Delay Integral Equations via a Modified Approach of Homotopy Analysis Method
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In this paper, the series solutions of a non-linear delay integral equations are considered by a modified approach of homotopy analysis method (MAHAM). We split the function   into infinite sums. The outcomes of the illustrated examples are included to confirm the accuracy and efficiency of the MAHAM. The exact solution can be obtained using special values of the convergence parameter.

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Scopus (2)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Dec 02 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of the Magnetic Field on the Characteristics of the Dusty Plasma FeO by Using the Direct Current System
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In the present work, the effect of isolated dust particles (FeO) with radius of the grain 0.1μm - 0.5μm of main plasma characteristics are investigated experimentally in direct current system by using magnetic field. The present of dust particle in the air plasma did effect on Paschen minimum and on the plasma properties in low pressure region. The effect of dust particles on discharge voltage, discharge current, plasma potential, floating potential, electron density, electron temperature and Debye length was investigation by using magnetic field. The measurements of parameters are taken by four cylindrical Langmuir probes. The results show the present of dust causes decreasing in discharge voltage with increase pressure while the disc

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 29 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Impact of Overall Intervention Model on Price of Wheat
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The analysis of observed data at different time points is prominent to single problems when the scientist studied random sampling data over time restricts the applicability of many traditional statistical methods that require random sampling. The analysis of this data is usually mentioned to the stochastic process, in a special case, if it relates to time, then it is called time series [1].  The aim of our study is to focus on the case of observations that are made at certain times of the year, specifically in the autumn season, in equal periods of time, and we estimate the effect of interference on wheat prices n order to obtain the best predictive model and the best order of this model for the overall effect on the price of wheat for

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 29 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Improving Properties of Tungsten Oxide Films by Gamma Ray Irradiation
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     The deposition process and investigation of the physical properties of tungsten trioxide (WO3) thin films before and after gamma irradiation are presented in this paper. The WO3 thin films were deposited, using the pulse laser deposition technique, on glass substrates at laser energies of 600mJ and 800mJ. After deposition, the samples were gamma irradiated with Co60. The structural and optical properties of polycrystalline WO3 thin films are presented and discussed before and after 5kGy gamma irradiation at the two laser energies. X-ray diffraction spectra revealed that all the films consisted of WO3 crystallized in the triclinic form; the dislocation density and

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 29 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
An Adaptive Parallel Pattern Based Design for Molecular Dynamic Simulation
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     In Parallel programming, a programmer needs to understand hardware environment, programming paradigm and primitives available in the programming language. Most of the time, parallel programmes are written for a specific architecture and cannot typically adapt to other architectures Particularly, programs written for shared memory architectures are unsuitable for distributed or hybrid architectures. This paper proposes Adaptive Design Pattern for Parallel Programming to improve adaptability, flexibility with achieving performance on different architectures.

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation is required to scale to various architectures from simple machine to cluster of workstations. In this study, MD Simulation experiment

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Publication Date
Sat Nov 10 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
سياسات الانتشار الحضري
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Publication Date
Thu Dec 02 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Background modeling in video surveillance by using parallel computing
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In the last years, the research of extraction the movable object from video sequence in application of computer vision become wide spread and well-known . in this paper the extraction of background model by using parallel computing is done by two steps : the first one using non-linear buffer to extraction frame from video sequence depending on the number of frame whether it is even or odd . the goal of this step is obtaining initial background when over half of training sequence contains foreground object . in the second step , The execution time of the traditional K-mean has been improved to obtain initial background through perform the k-mean by using parallel computing where the time has been minimized to 50% of the conventional time

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 02 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Automated Methods to Segment Kidneys and Detect Tumors Using CT Images
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Kidney tumors are of different types having different characteristics and also remain challenging in the field of biomedicine. It becomes very important to detect the tumor and classify it at the early stage so that appropriate treatment can be planned. The main objective of this research is to use the Computer-Aided Diagnosis (CAD) algorithms to help the early detection of kidney tumors. In this paper, tried to implement an automated segmentation methods of gray level CT images is used to provide information such as anatomical structure and identifying the Region of Interest (ROI) i.e. locate tumor, lesion and other in kidney.
A CT image has inhomogeneity, noise which affects the continuity and accuracy of the images segmentation. In

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 02 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Quantitative Analysis based on Supervised Classification of Medical Image Fusion Techniques
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Fusion can be described as the process of integrating information resulting from the collection of two or more images from different sources to form a single integrated image. This image will be more productive, informative, descriptive and qualitative as compared to original input images or individual images. Fusion technology in medical images is useful for the purpose of diagnosing disease and robot surgery for physicians. This paper describes different techniques for the fusion of medical images and their quality studies based on quantitative statistical analysis by studying the statistical characteristics of the image targets in the region of the edges and studying the differences between the classes in the image and the calculation

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Imipenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolated from patients and hospitals environment in Baghdad
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During 2011, 1900 clinical specimens and 240 hospital environment specimens were collected from four hospitals in Baghdad. 128 isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii were obtained from clinical and environmental specimens in a percentage of 6.05% and 5.42%, respectively. The highest percentage of isolation, 83.62% was of sputum specimens and lower percentage of burns specimens 5.22%. The lowest incidence was of age range (71-80) years old group whereas the highest incidence was of age range (31-40) years old group. Also we found that the incidence was higher in males (66.96%) than that of females (33.04%) and the frequency of positive A. baumannii isolates was higher in intensive care units (ICUs). Results revealed eleven different resistot

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Publication Date
Thu Feb 29 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Integral of Ordered Banach Algebra Valued Measurable Functions
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This research is concerned with the set of functions in ordered Banach algebra values that links up between functional analysis and measure theory. We generalized the concept of integration by using the measure space  and the measurable function  where  is an ordered Banach algebra by using the integration of a simple measurable function with values ​​in an ordered Banach algebra space (represented by an indicator function that has values ​​in an ordered Banach algebra) and the integral of a non-negative measurable function that has values ​​in an ordered Banach algebra. The aim of this research is to define the integration of functions by using the measure  in the ordered Banach algebra space. This study generalized the

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Some Generalizations of Semisimple Gamma Rings
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In this paper we introduce and study the concepts of semisimple gamma modules , regular gamma modules and fully idempotent gamma modules as a generalization of semisimple ring. An module is called fully idempotent (semisimple , regular) if for all submodule of (every submodule is a direct summand, for each , there exists and such that . We study some properties and relationships between them.

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of silver nanoparticles on macrophage cytotoxicity upon exposure to Leishmania tropica in vitro
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Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is the most form of leishmaniasis disease prevalent in Iraq. CL remains a public health problem in numerous endemic countries because of the absence of safe, effective, and high-cost drugs for treatment. Macrophages are the main inhabitant cell for Leishmania; they phagocyte and allow parasite multiplying. Phagocytosis and anti-leishmanial activity of macrophage are the main factors in the elimination of Leishmania parasites. Phagosome-resident amastigotes also evade innate host defense mechanisms. Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) have an important effect in stimulating the production of oxygen species. The objective of this study was to examine macrophages cytotoxicity upon exposure to L. tropica and Ag NPs. Se

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