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Publication Date
Thu Oct 17 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
THE COMPOSITION OPERA TOR Cp ON HARDY SPACE H2
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In this paper, we characterize the unitary composition operator pC on the Hardy space 2H where p is a special automorphism of a unit open disk U such that. In addition to we study the compactness and essential normality of and give some other partial results.

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 17 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
HOFFMAN INDEX OF MANIFOLDS
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For a connected topological space M we define the homeomorphism and period noncoincidence indices of M, each of them is topological invariant reflecting the abundance of fixed point free self homeomorphisms and periodic point free self maps defined on M respectively.
We give some results for computing each of these indices and we give some examples and some results relating these indices with Hoffman index.

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 17 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
STUDY ON THE TOXICITY OF SUMICIDIN ,FENVALERATE ,AND ITS RESIDUES IN LARVAE OF COMMON CARP FISH Cyprinus carpio
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Results of laboratory investigation in larvae of common carp fish , Cyprinus carpio exposed to Sumicidin ,Fenvalerate, and its residue, normally used as air sprays to control insects, that this insecticide was toxic to fish larvae. After exposure to the insecticide, some larvae were immediately killed ; others showed abnormal behavior and eventually either died or recovered depending on sumicidin dose received.The LC50 of Sumicidin to fish larvae exposed to insecticide during a period of 96 hour was 0.024 mg/L for fish 4-6 gm

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 15 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
THE EFFECT OF RIFAMPICIN DRUG ON LIVER ENZYMES (ALT AND AST) IN RABBITS
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The aim of this study was intend to study the effect of rifampicin drug on the level of liver enzymes in rabbits. Eight rabbits were used in this experiment and they were divided into two groups. The first group (control group) was administrated with 15 mg /ml/day normal saline for 35 days, while the second group (treated group) was administrated with 15 mg/ml/day for 35 days of rifampicin capsule (300 mg/kg). This study examined the influences of rifampicin drug on the concentration of Aspartate aminotransferase (ALT), Alanine aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubine and alkaline phosphates in rabbit sera. The results showed that there were a significant increase (p<0.05) in ALT concentration in rifampicin treated group compared with

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 15 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
REMOVAL OF NICKEL IONS BY Scenedesmus quadricauda FROM CONTAMINATED WATER UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS
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The algal species Secenedesmus quadricauda was used to remove nickel ions from contaminated water (under laboratory conditions). It was exposed to different concentrations of nickel (2, 4, 6 and 8) ppm in order to measure it capacity to remove and tolerate this metal.
The results showed that the alga was able to remove this metal with percentages of
98, 53.5, 55.33 and 43% for the concentrations 2, 4, 6 and 8 ppm, respectively, in
the eighth days of the experiment period, while this ability was decreased in the
fourteen days of the experiment period to: 80, 43.25, 36.83 and 26.62 % for the
concentrations 2, 4, 6, and 8, ppm respectively, as a result of death for some algal
cells. So, it was concluded that th

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 17 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
EFFICIENT AND FAST DISTORTED CHARACTER RECOGNITIONALGORITHM
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An algorithm to recognize distorted Machine and handwritten characters is proposed. It uses a feature point extraction-based recognition approach. A new verification scheme, which deals with this problem, is presented. A new feature extractor set is introduced. This research explores best sets of feature extraction techniques and studies the accuracy and speed of the suggested procedures. Finally, experimental results on one database are presented, their results showing the robustness of the algorithm using small database.

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 27 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
TRIE TREE ALGORITHM WITH MODIFIED KEY SAMPLINGFUNCTION
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The ongoing changes in computer performance are affecting the efficiency of
string searching algorithms. The size of main memory in typical computers
continues to grow, but memory accesses require increasing numbers of instruction
cycles.
One of the most important data structure which is used to improve the string
searching is the Trie tree.
The name Trie comes from the word “retrieval”. This data structure dose not store
the data as specific elements, but rather as a path through the tree.
This research aims to improve the performance of the Trie tree by using a proposed
sample function in trie algorithm which improve space utilization and decrease the
number of the search levels in

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 06 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
THE PREPARATION AND LIQUID CRYSTALLINE PROPERTIESOF SOME HOMOLOGUES SERIES OF 1, 2, 4-OXADIAZOLEDERIVATIVES
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Homologues series of some derivatives of 3, 5-(4-substituted phenyl)-l, 2, 4-
oxadiazole were synthesized and their phase behavior was studied. Introduction of
the pentagonal hetero aromatic ring leads to significant changes in mesomorphic
behavior. The synthesized compounds exhibit nematic phase.

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 06 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
CENTRALIZING MAPPINGS OF PRIME AND SEMIPRIME*-RINGS
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In this paper we prove the following result. Let R be a non-commutative prime*-
ring of characteristic different from 2, then R is normal *-ring if and only if there
exists a nonzero Jordan*-derivation d: R→R be which satisfies [d(x), x] ∈ Z(R) for
all x ∈ R, and [d(h),s] ∈ Z(R) or [d(s), h] ∈ Z(R) for all h ∈ H(R), s ∈ S(R).

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
التحري عن فيروس الورم الحليمي البشري النوع -6 والنوع -11 في النساء المصابات بسرطان الثدي باستخدام تقنية التهجين الموضعي .
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المقدمة: سرطان الثدي هو احد انواع الاورام الخبيثة  الاكثر شيوعا في النساء على مستوى العالم .تم ربط الاصابة بفيروس الورم الحليمي البشري مع العديد من السرطانات في الانسان بالاضافة الى سرطان عنق الرحم ومنها سرطان الثدي .

الهدف: للتحري عن وجود  فيروس الورم الحليمي البشري  للانواع 6 ,11 في عينات سرطان الثدي باستخدام تقنية التهجين الموضعي .

&nbsp

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Publication Date
Sun Nov 25 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
المعارف والممارسات لدى فئات من العاملين على إيتاء الرعاية الصحية تجاه الاحتياطات الشاملة في مستشفى بغداد التعليمي
...Show More Authors

خلفية البحث: الأحتياطات الشاملة ,كما تعرف من قبل مركز السيطرة على اللأمراض الأنتقالية الامريكي (CDC)

مجموعة من الأحتياطات المعدة للوقاية من انتقال مرض نقص المناعة المكتسبة , التهاب الكبد الفايروسي نمط B وغيرها من الأمراض المنقولة عن طريق الدم والتي يجب ممارستها عند تقديم الرعاية الصحية .

هدف الدراسة: لتقييم المعارف والممارسات لدى العاملين على

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 05 2018
Journal Name
International Journal Of Science And Research (ijsr)
Comparative Study of Some Antibiotic Resistance, Extended Spectrum ß-Lactamases (ESBLs), Metallo ß-Lactamases (MBLs) Produced in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Isolated from Clinical and Food Samples
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A total number of 33 isolates of Pseudomoans aeruginosa were collected from different clinical samples, such as: burn, wound and urine from patients attending Al-Yarmouk teaching hospital and some private clinical laboratories in Baghdad city through the period from October to December 2016. On the other hand, 21 isolates of P. aeruginosa were collected from 38 different food samples; such as: vegetables and fruits, from different local markets in Baghdad city during the period from November to December 2016. All isolates were identified by using different bacteriological and biochemical assays and confirmed by Vitek-2 identification system. The antimicrobial susceptibility test for clinical and food isolates towards 17 antimicrobial a

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 25 2016
Journal Name
Iosr Journal Of Pharmacy And Biological Sciences
Molecular study of blaVEB-1 gene in Proteus mirabilis isolated from clinical Samples from Baghdad City’s hospitals
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From different hospitals in Baghdad city, 25 clinical isolates of Proteus spp. were collected from different clinical samples, all isolates were identified as Proteus mirabilis by using bacteriological and biochemical assays in addition to Vitek-2 identification system. 15 (60%) isolates were identifying as Proteus mirabilis. The susceptibility of P. mirabilis isolates towards cefotaxime and ceftazidime was (66.6 %), (20%) consecutively; while extended spectrum β-lactamases producing P. mirabilis percentage was (30.7 %). Because blaVEB-1 was documented as an important indicator for increasing risk of extended spectrum beta ßlactamases producing P. mirabilis isolates that began to spread from many geographic area to Far east which inc

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 03 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Journal Of Biochemistry And Applied Biological Sciences
A clinical-statistical study on COVID-19 infection and death status at the Alshifaa Healthcare Center/ Baghdad
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Background: COVID-19 is an ongoing disease that caused, and still causes, many challenges for humanity. In fact, COVID-19 death cases reached more than 4.5 million by the end of August 2021, although an improvement in the medical treatments and pharmaceutical protocols was obtained, and many vaccines were released. Objective: To, statistically, analyze the data of COVID-19 patients at Alshifaa Healthcare Center (Baghdad, Iraq). Methods: In this work, a statistical analysis was conducted on data included the total number, positive cases, and negative cases of people tested for COVID-19 at the Alshifaa Healthcare Center/Baghdad for the period 1 September – 31 December 2020. The number of people who got the test was 1080, where 424 w

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
التصنيف الجزيئي لعينة من مرضى سرطان الثدي العراقيين وعلاقته بحالة المرضى السريرية والنسيجية
...Show More Authors

الخلفية النظرية: أن سرطان الثدي هو مرض معقد, ومتعدد الاوجه يشمل تنوع كبير من الكيانات التي تظهر تباين كبير في الصفات السريرية والصرفية والجزيئية.

الغرض من الدراسة: تقييم مستوى المرض من الناحية الجزيئية بالنسبة للمرضى (مستقبلات الأستروجين , والبروجستيرون, و Her2/neu و Ki-67 ).

المرضى وطريقة البحث: أنها دراسة وصفية مقطعية تمت في مستشفى الأورم

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-academy
Bionic and its reflections in the design of industrial products
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The current research dealt with the development of sciences and arts over the course of human history, and the development of sciences with their natural and human trends are important areas in developing the knowledge and application base for industrial product design and design in its various fields. Bionic science is one of the sciences that works on applying biological methods and systems found in nature to study and design engineering systems and modern technology, and for industrial products to be highly efficient, durable and resistant to natural variables in daily life for use. The transfer of technology between life forms and industrial products is desirable because the processes of development at the level of science in general

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 2015
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
News coverage of Arab revolutions in satellite channels An analytical study of the news bulletins in Al - Tijah satellite channel
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The news media material to any means of mass media, and increasingly

 important in TV; what the associated word and image effects, which do different cover events (political, economic, sports, and social .... etc.) directly from the event site and gather the news and do prepared formulation and arranged within the framework provided by the newsletter, as it requires the viewer to provide the public with information about this news correlated; to achieve the greatest gravity following the shapes and styles and technical fees (Alkraveks) during the submission. What we are witnessing today from technological developments help existing staff to cover the news activity quickly and efficiently prohibitivel

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 15 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Effectiveness of Health Educational Program on Nurses' Practices toward Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy for Children at Hematology Center in Baghdad City
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Objectives: the study aims to assess nurses' practices toward chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) for children at the hematology center, and to determine the effectiveness of the health education program on nurses' practices toward CIPN, and to find out the relationships between the effectiveness of Health education program and demographic characteristics of nurses.

Methodology: Use quasi-experimental design in the study (a design that divides the sample into two groups, a study group and a control group, with data collection in three stages). This study was conducted at a hematology center in Baghdad city for the period (from December 16th, 2019 to 8th May 202

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Übersetzungsprbleme der mehrdeutigen Wörter im Deutschen und Arabischen
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Weil das Wort als Kern der Sprache ist und es als das wichtigste Element betrachtet wird, beschäftigten sich die Sprachwissenschaftler nicht nur zur Zeit sondern seit hunderten Jahren mit dem Wort und seiner Bedeutung. Deswegen wurden viele Forschungen darüber geschafft.

 

Aus der Wichtigkeit des Wortes wird in dieser Forschung  besonders vom Wort gesprochen, das mehrere Bedeutungen hat und das problematisch bei der  Übersetzungsprozess sein kann.    

 Aus den vielschichtigen Themen habe ich dieses Thema ausgewählt,                       da durch die Übersetzung

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 31 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Comparative Study for Organic and Inorganic Draw Solutions in Forward Osmosis
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The present work aims to study forward osmosis process using different kinds of draw solutions and membranes. Three types of draw solutions (sodium chloride, sodium formate, and sodium acetate) were used in forward osmosis process to evaluate their effectiveness with respect to water flux and reverse salt flux. Experiments conducted in a laboratory-scale forward osmosis (FO) unit in cross flow flat sheet membrane cell.  Three types of membranes (Thin film composite (TFC), Cellulose acetate (CA), and Cellulose triacetate (CTA)) were used to determine the water flux under osmotic pressure as a driving force. The effect of temperature, draw solution concentration, feed and draw solution flow rate, and membrane types, were studied with

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 22 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Removal of Boron from Simulated Iraqi Surface Water by Electrocoagulation Method
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The removal of boron from aqueous solution was carried out by electrocoagulation (EC) using magnesium electrodes as anode and stainless steel electrodes as cathode. Several operating parameters on the removal efficiency of boron were investigated, such as initial pH, current density, initial boron ion concentration, NaCl concentration, spacing between electrodes, electrode material, and presence of carbonate concentration. The optimum removal efficiency of 91. 5 % was achieved at a current density of 3 mA/cm² and  pH = 7 using (Mg/St. St. ) electrodes, within 45 min of operating time. The concentration of NaCl was o. 1 g/l with a 0.5cm spacing between the electrodes. First and second order rate equation were applied to study adsorp

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 15 2018
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الاعلان الذاتي في القنوات الفضائية دراسة في تأصيل المصطلح
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بدأت العديد من القنوات الفضائية تروج لمنتجاتها المتمثلة في برامج, حوارات, تقارير وسلع تنتجها القناة ذاتها. وباتت تبث اعلانات عن هذه العناصر مما خلق ارباكا نظريا في تعريف هذا النمط من الاعلانات الذي لا ينطبق عليه تعريف الاعلان المتواتر في ادبيات الاعلان. ويبدو ان هذه الفضائيات قد لمست الفائدة التي تعود عليها نتيجة بث مثل هذه الشعارات كما ظهرت للوهلة الاولى ثم تحولت الى اعلانات تبثها القنوات لتروج نتاجاتها. و

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 15 2018
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
التنوع الثقافي وبناء هوية جامعة عراقية - رؤية تحليلية للحالة العراقية -
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1- هدف البحث: يسعى البحث إلى الكشف عن العلاقة الجدلية بين التنوع الثقافي وبناء وحدة ثقافية عراقية جامعة.

2- موضوع وأهمية البحث : تبرز أهمية البحث في مرحلة حساسة يمر بها المجتمع ، في زمن كثر فيه  الجدل حول التنوع الثقافي وإمكانية بناء هوية وطنية جامعة تتفاعل فيها الثقافات العراقية الفرعية كافة، وقد دار موضوع البحث حول تحليل الظاهر ومعرفة التغيرات المؤثرة فيها في إطارها المحلي والإقليمي

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Techniques of Directorial Narration in Iraqi Theatre Show: سيف الدين عبد الودود عثمان
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            The concept of narration has taken an aesthetic field farther than the primitive human act which was imposed by the necessities of social communication in an ancient historical period. The research addressed the research problem. The importance of the research lies in connecting the concept of narration with the theatre directing elements. The research aims at discovering the narration fields in the theatre directing represented by the perceived videos, audios and motions. The research time limit was (2014).  The theoretical framework is divided into three chapters:

The first chapter (the concept of narration in literature and criticism), the second addressed

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 08 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis of some polyimides by different methods
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in this work the polymides were prepared as rthemally stable polymers by diffrent ways

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
المظاهر السريرية والنتائج العلاجية لثلاثين مريضا مصاب بمرض تليف نقي العظم الاولي في المركز الوطني لأمراض الدم
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الخلفية:  يتميز تليف نقي العظم الاولي عن طريق التوسع نسيلي من الخلايا الجذعية المكونة للدم مع انتشار النسيلي غير الفعال من الخلايا الليفية وتليف نخاع العظام، والذي يحدث في تكون الدم خارج النقي . المظاهر السريرية في تليف نقي العظم الاولي تشمل فقر الدم وتضخم الطحال الملحوظ والأعراض البنيوية. عدم فعالية كريات الحمر وتكون الدم خارج النخاع هي الأسباب الرئيسية لفقر الدم وضخامة الأعضاء.

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
العلاقة بين مرضى ابيضاض الدم والتغيرات الوراثية على منطقة التشفير الثاني لجين في المجاميع البغدادية / العراق CD19
...Show More Authors

الخلاصة : يتكون مستضد  CD19البشري من  95 كيلودالتون من سكريات البروتين عبر الغشاء. والعائد الى عائلة الكوبيولين المناعي  يقع وجين CD19 يقع على الذراع القصير من كروموسوم 16 ,وهو عضو في عائلة الكوبيولين المناعي على سطح الخلايا اللمفاوية بيتا , ويلعب دورا محوريا في تمايز الخلايا B وتنشيطها . وتقترح البحوث بان الطفرات الوراثية في الجين  CD19 تؤدي الى فقدان التعبير الغشائي لل CD19 &nbsp

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
وفيات حديثي الولادة في اثنين من مستشفيات الاحالة في بغداد (٢٠١٢-٢٠١٦)
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number of neonatal mortality rate (NMR). This study was conducted to clarify the relationship between conflict and neonatal mortality in Baghdad, Iraq.
Objective: Throw a light on the impact of conflicts on neonatal mortality in Iraq.
Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out in two hospitals in Baghdad that were chosen randomly. All deceased newborns in neonatal intensive care units from January 2012 to December 2016 in the mentioned hospitals were included in this study.
Results: The admissions were increased during the period of the study by 1.3 times. There was a decrease in admission by 0.9 in 2016 than 2015. There was an increase in NMR during the period of the study by 1.4 times, from 60/1000 in 2012 to 85/1000

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تقييم سوء استخدام البخاخ لدى المرضى المصابين بالربو.
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المقدمة: استعمال البخاخ هو الطريقة الفعالة لعلاج تهيج الربو والاعراض المصاحبة له, وله فوائد عديدة وبنفس الوقت له سلبيات تعتمد على طريقة الاستخدام له وهذه السلبيات يمكن التغلب عليها بمعرفة الطريقة الصحيحة لاستخدامه والتدريب عليها.

 الاهداف: لمعرفة نسبة المرضى المصابين بالربو الذين لا يستخدمون البخاخ بصورة صحيحة فيما يتعلق بتقنية الاستخدام والجر

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Prevalence of Hypertension in Deep and Lobar Intracerebral Hemorrhage in a Group of Iraqi Patients
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Background: Non-traumatic Intracerebral Hemorrhage (ICH) results from rupture of blood vessels in the brain. ICH categories can also be considered as being either lobar in location or within the deep white matter. Although hypertension is a major risk factor for ICH in general[11], it is commonly considered to be associated more with patients having deep than with those having lobar haemorrhage.
Objectives: We investigate the relationship between hypertension and deep versus lobar intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH).
Methods: a retrospective review of records of 163 patients aged 18-89 years admitted to Al-Kadhimiya Teaching Hospital (January 2008 - October 2010) and diagnosed with ICH.
Results: There was no significant relationship

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