The nay is one of the important in stvument in Arabic music which is considered one of the oriental instruments used in the oriental music tect, and is also considered one of the basic instruments in Arabic music, It is used in many religious and mundane areas, through its expressive capabilities through which expression and conveyance of feelings to the recipient, despite their importance and role in music, and through the researcher's follow-up to this subject did not find a study on the potential capabilities of the machine. In view of the above, and given the importance of this subject at the researcher, the need arose for research to study (the potential of the flute machine)..

The research studies the melodic and rhythmic characteristics of monologue, in addition to how it was transferred from the Arab homeland to Iraq and   reviewed its most prominent performers, as well as a review     of the monologue types and their propagation in the Arab homeland such as comical, dramatic, and political and guidance monologues. 

The methodological framework included: the problem of the research, the importance of the research and the objective of the research which is to uncover the melodic and rhythmic structure of the monologue in Iraq.   The limits of the research included the objective limit tackling the  art of monologue and the spatial limit which is Baghdad

Özet

Sözlü Türk halk edebiyatı ürünleri içinde önemli yere sahip olan türlerden biri de atasözleridir. Atasözleri, nesilden nesile halk ağzında dolaşan, kimin söylediği bilinmeyen, birtakım gerçekleri kısa ve öz bir şekilde ifade eden sözlerdir. Türk atasözleri Orhun Abideleri’nde ilk kez karşımıza çıkmakla birlikte, Uygur dönemi yazıtlarında ve özellikle Dîvânü Lûgati’t Türk’te geniş yer bulmuştur. Dilin anlatım ve kullanım imkânlarını geliştiren atasözlerine, dünyanın bütün dillerinde rastlanabilir. Bunun için, söyleyişte güzel, anlatımda güçlü, kavramda önemli unsurlar içeren kalıplaşmış sözler halinde bulunurlar. Bu çalı

An adaptation be thed to improve the compressibility of the BC ay utilizing VO to repreheat the binary form of the codac image produced from the BTCsemadVO pased image coding requites o" codebeck search for cach, imput vector te find out the best-matched coceword, it is a time consuming process in our presence work, a fast algorithm for vector quantizing image data is pronosed the algorithm is proved powertul

Objective: To assess knowledge of pregnant women concerning prenatal care who attend primary health care
center in Baghdad city.
Methodology: A descriptive analytic study carried on (100) pregnant women who attend primary health care
centers in Baghdad city (50) of them from Al- Sheik Omer primary health care center \Resafa sector .and 50 from
Belat Al-Shuhadaa/ Al Karch sector, during the period from April to November 2011. The data were collected
through interview and use questionnaire format. Validity and Reliability of the questionnaire were determined
through panel of experts and pilot study, data were analysed through the application of descriptive statistical
analysis and inferential statistical analysis.
R

In the convent onal remote sensing supervised classification, training information and classification results are represented in a one-pixel one class method. Class mixture cannot he taken into consideration in training classifier and in- determining pixels membership. The expressive limitation has reduced the classification accuracy level and led to the poor extraction of information. This paper describes a fuzzy supervised close fication method in which geographical information is represented as Fuzzy sets. The algoritem consists of two major stops: The estimate of fuzzy parameters. Som fary training data, und fuzzy partitions of spectral space Purtial membershin of pixels allows component coven classes of mixed pixels to be identified

The study of sitology has a long historical background and has recently attracted the attention of many researchers. One of its most important branches is the location of fire stations, which are of great importance in major cities. One of the most important features of an appropriate location is increasing coverage and reducing access time. In this research, geographic information systems were used to choose the most appropriate sites on the Al-Rasafa side in the city of Baghdad/Iraq to facilitate access to the scene of the accident as soon as possible from the fire stations and through the use of the geographical database of the city of Baghdad. GIS analysis was used to build the mathematical model that was adopted based on a number of

The two galaxies, UGC 8335 (East) E and (West) W, were investigated through the utilization of photometric and spectroscopic approaches, employing g, r, i, and z filters to gather the maximum amount of details feasible; the observed data ware obtained using the data releases (DR7 and DR17) provided by "The Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)." Subsequently, the data were fitted to ellipsoids through the utilization of "the Images Reduction & Analysis Facilities (IRAF)" through implementation of the STSDAS ELLIPS tool. Multiple characteristics of the two galaxies UGC 8335 E and W, have been scrutinized, including surface brightness, magnitudes, both vertical and horizontal changes, accumulated flux, central axis position angles, elliptici

Different evolutionary algorithms based on real coding have been presented for tracking parameter optimization problems. They include evolution strategies (ESS) and real-coded genetic algorithms (RCGAS). As the power of the GAs arises from their recombination (crossover) operator, and it may be considered to be one of the components to be borne in mind to improve the GA's behavior, researchers on evolutionary algorithms considered a new class of recombination operators- called real-vahied recombination operators.. In this paper, we examine the celeet of real-valued recombination operator in diploid genetic algorithm, comparing its results with that of diploid genetic algorithm using bit-coding recombination operators.

Understanding the motion of celestial objects is essential for space exploration. Observing the new crescent Moon requires advanced technological devices due to the moon’s position in the atmosphere and the refraction of sunlight on the horizon. Nowadays, theodolite and telescope applications are commonly used for new crescent moon sightings because they offer superior visibility compared to the naked eye. In Sarawak, the Falak Section holds the authority to observe the new crescent Moon to determine the beginning of the Hijree month. Thus, this study aims to examine the development of devices to observe the new moon crescent in the Sarawak Mufti Department. Qualitative methods are employed, involving the perspectives of astronomers an

تستكشف هذه الدراسة تطور البُنى التحتية للشوارع في بغداد، بدءا من التكوينات العضوية القديمة وصولاً إلى التوسع العاصمي (المتروبولي) الحديث، وتتناول فجوة مهمة في الدراسات الحضرية التي تختص بتحليل المورفولوجيا الخاصة بأنماط الشوارع في مدينة شرق أوسطية انموذجية. يستخدم هذا البحث منهجية عملية تشمل عدة مراحل متضمنة: جمع البيانات، والرقمنة، وعمليات التعريف وذلك لإستكشاف وفك ترميز البُنى التحتية المورفولوجية لش

Using asphalt mixtures with added materials became a significant field for enhancing asphalt properties. Crumb rubber or recycled tire rubber is one of these materials that gained great attention because it provides asphalt mixtures with enhanced properties and with the privilege of being economically and environmentally efficient where it reduces the waste tires from being disposed to nature. This study explores the latest articles in this field with a focus on different methods used to incorporate crumb rubber (CR) into the asphalt matrix. It has been noticed that most articles focus on the wet process for incorporating CR into asphalt. This method is known for its efficiency, but it consumes less CR as compared to the

هدفت الدراسة الى اعداد تمرينات للقوة الوظيفية في تطوير بعض قدرات العضلات العاملة فضلا عن التعرف على تأثير التمرينات الوظيفية في بعض قدرات العضلات العاملة ثم شرح لمفهوم القوة الوظيفية اضافة الى العضلات العاملة واستخدمت الباحث المنهج التجريبي لتحقيق اهداف الدراسة كما اشتملت عينة البحث على ستة لاعبين من المنتخب الوطني للاعبين الشباب في الجمناستك وقامت الباحثة بإجراء ثلاث تجارب استطلاعية وتجربة رئيسية للتع

تعد النمذجة بالمعادلات البنائية باستخدام خوارزمية المربعات الجزئية الصغرى Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling والمعروفة اختصارًا ((PLS-SEM تقنية إحصائية حظيت في السنوات الأخيرة بالاهتمام بفضل مرونتها وقوتها التنبؤية. ومع ذلك، هناك ندرة في الإرشادات حول تطبيق هذه التقنية في مجال العلوم الاجتماعية، وبخاصة بحوث التربية وعلم النفس. ولذلك هدف هذا البحث إلى تقديم النمذجة بالمعادلات البنائية باستخدام خوارزمية المربعات ا

  In this paper it was presented the idea quasi-fully cancellation fuzzy modules and we will denote it by  Q-FCF(M), condition universalistic idea quasi-fully cancellation modules It .has been circulated to this idea quasi-max fully cancellation fuzzy modules and we will denote it by Q-MFCF(M). Lot of results and properties have been studied in this research.

تجلت مشكلة البحث بوجود بطأ في سرعة التحرك داخل الملعب و بعض القدرات الحركية عند عينة البحث تضمنت الدراسة خمسة أبواب: خصص الاول منها لمقدمة البحث وأهميته إذ أشار الباحث الى اعتماد الطرائق والأساليب العلمية التدريبية خصوصاً ما يتصل بالتدريب الذهني في مراحل الإعداد والمنافسات كافة يضمن تحقيق الأهداف بوقت وكلفة وطاقة أقل، خصوصاً بعد إذ ظهرت العلاقة بين العلوم الرياضية المختلفة بشكل أكثر وثاقة وقوة وتداخل من ج

إن بناء الجملة واختيار الأمثلة، على وفق هذه النّظريّة الإفصاحية، لا يكون على حساب العلاقات الشّكليّة بين الكلمات في داخل الجملة الواحدة، بل يكون على قصد المتكلّم وما يريد إيصاله الى المخاطب في سياق محدد، وهذا لا يعني عدم انتظام السّلسّلة الكلاميّة بقواعد ضابطة لها، وهذا الأمر يعني أنّ تلك القواعد تكون تابعة للدّلالة التي يريد المتكلّم إيصالها لتحقيق أثر معين عند المخاطب. وكان مجال تطبيق النّظريّة الإفصاح

It is found that hypersensitive teeth have a larger number and wider patent tubules than those of non-sensitive teeth. Objective: The aim of this study is to compare between the effects of diode laser at different power densities, with and without sodium fluoride on the sealing of exposed dentinal tubules and dentin permeability. Materials and methods: 118 teeth were used. Samples were divided into three major groups. The first consisted of 100 teeth used for permeability test. The second consisted of 16 teeth for measuring external surface temperature elevation while irradiation. The third, in turn, consisted of one pair of teeth observed under SEM for dentine surface morphology analysis. Results: For dentin permeability measurement, th

Abstract

This research studies Abu Baker Al-Siddiq’s commandments to the leaders of his armies. The research is organized into an Introduction, three sections, and a Conclusion.

The Introduction presents a definition of Style and Commandment terminologies. It also presents a brief biography of Abu Baker Al-Siddiq may Allah be pleased with him.

The first section explains the characteristics of the Composition and its rhetorical significance. In this Section, I study the types of predicate and the methods of construction in Abu Baker’s commandments and the rhetoric in using the connection and disconnection modifiers in his expressions.

The second section e

    The bio feedback   regarded as one of modern concepts and techniques that are based on the use of mind power to improve the health of the body, according to principle effect of the mind in the body can improve health, without the need to use drug therapy. It has been checked that the ability to use the power of the mind in this field in many of the research and scientific studies. Although biofeedback  seem to be as a  modern concept, and  its own technology, but it is  a wide and transmitted subject which spread to most of modern science and knowledge, whether in the fields of psychology and its branches and various specialties including Psychophysi

Öz      

            Arzı Kanber/Kamber hikayesi Anadolu, Rumeli, Azerbaycan, Türkmenistan ve Irak gibi Türk dünyasının birçok yerinde birden fazla varyantı bulunan, çok sevilen ve yaygın olarak anlatılan aşk ve dramatik maceralı bir halk hikayesidir. Türk halk hikayelerinin en popüler olanlarından biri sayılan Arzı Kanber/Kamber hikayesi, Anadolu'nun birçok yöresinde bilinmesine rağmen Irak Türkmenleri arasında daha çok sevildiği ve yaygın olarak anlatıldığı tespit edilen birden fazla varyantından da görülebilir. Irak Türkmenleri arasında günümüze kadar hikayenin iki varyantı tespit edilmi

מחקר זה עוסק בנושא (העיירה היהודית) שטטל ביצירותיהם של שני סופרים עבריים שהתמקדו בביקורת בשטטל. וזה נחשב להגבלה או למכשול לפיתוחם של היהודים, אז זה התרחש ביצירותיהם והם נתנו תשומת לב רבה לזה –לפי דעתם- גם זה נחשב להיבט בהיסטוריה והחיים של היהודים באירופה.

 סופרים עבריים רבים התעסקו בנושא השטטל שנהיתה לחומר ביצירותיהם. גם כן נהיתה אצל כמה מהם לשאלה חשובה, כי אם  אנו מוצאים שיצירותיהם לא נטשו את האזכור

Recycling process presents a sustainable pavement by using the old materials that could be milled, mixed with virgin materials and recycling agents to produce recycled mixtures. The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of water on recycled asphalt concrete mixtures, and the effect of the inclusion of old materials into recycled mixtures on the resistance of water damage. A total of 54 Marshall Specimens and 54 compressive strength specimens of (virgin, recycled, and aged asphalt concrete mixtures) had been prepared, and subjected to Tensile Strength Ratio test, and Index of Retained Strength test. Four types of recycling agents (used oil, oil + crumb rubber, soft grade asphalt cement, and asphalt cement + Su

       литературные произведения, написанные на языках иранской группы, древнейшая часть мирового культурного наследия. В течение "шести веков персидской поэзии" (10-15) были созданы литературные формы и жанры, составившие классический канон восточной — исламо-персидской литературы, основным языком которой стал персидский язык (фарси). К первым проявлениям литературной древнеперс

The Scarlet Woman, Waugh's only screenplay and one of the least popular among his works, says more than it really does. Despite its  crudeness in terms of plot, acting, and directing, it conveys a serious message. On a limited scale, The Scarlet Woman might be regarded as Waugh's version of  Dante's Purgatorio.  Written when he was at Oxford,  it shows symptoms of  subconscious rejection of the wild life he led without God. Five years before his conversion to Catholicism, Waugh seems to have been waiting for purgation. This is his  design in The Scarlet Woman.

                As a satirist a

Die Tempusformen im Deutschen und Arabischen

Abstract

      This work involves the manufacturing of MAX phase materials include V₂AlC and Cr₂AlC using powder metallurgy as a new class of materials which characterized by regular crystals in lattice. Corrosion behavior of these materials was investigated by Potentiostat to estimate corrosion resistance and compared with the most resistant material represented by SS 316L. The experiments were carried out in 0.01N of NaOH solution at four temperatures in the range of 30–60^oC. Polarization resistance values which calculated by Stern-Geary equation indicated that the MAX phase materials more resistant than SS 316L. Also cyclic polarization tests confirme

The ground pearls, Porphyrophora tritici (Bod.) is a new insect pest on wheat recorded for
the first time from Mousl Province, North of Iraq.