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Publication Date
Wed Jan 05 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تاثير الاختراق الثقافي في الواقع الاجتماعي
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Publication Date
Wed Feb 14 2024
Journal Name
الادارة الرياضية
الادارة الرياضية
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sport management

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 26 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
زَيْدِ بْنِ صُوحَانَ الْعَبْدِيّ دراسَه تَارِيخِيَّة
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    I sincerely after this tourism in the field of jihad in the way of God and standing by the Prophet Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family, and Imam Ali, peace be upon him, that Zaid bin Suhan did not hesitate to stand against the oppressors seeking power,

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 25 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
مفهوم الغريب ومناهج دراسته عند القدماء
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This research sheds light on an important topic related to the understanding of the Qur’anic expressions and how to deal with them in relation to their meanings and connotations intended by God Almighty and the concept of the term strange among the ancients. Its glossaries, such as earth, sun, air, etc., and the other have vague meanings that require careful consideration and scrutiny in order to reach the exact meanings that God Almighty wanted.

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الدكتور عبد الستار الجواري بين التيسير والتجديد
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يعد الدكتور عبدالستار الجواري من علماء النحو المحدثين، وعلى الرغم من تأثره بالنحاة الأوائل الا انه غلب على أقواله تأثره بالأستاذ إبراهيم مصطفى، ولم يتأثر بالدراسات اللغوية الحديثة لدى الغرب، وان دعوته في التيسير لن تخرج عن حدود ما وضعه القدماء اذ ان التيسير عنده هو الاختصار وتذليل الصعب من مباحث النحو.

لقد اشتمل البحث على تمهيد تناولت فيه حياة الجواري وقسمت البحث على فصلين كان الفصل الأول بعنوان (التيس

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الدبلوماسية السوفييتية تجاه بولندا ودول البلطيق اثناء الحرب الاهلية الروسية (1918-1920)
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عندما نجحت الثورة الاشتراكية في روسيا، تأثرت الدول الراسمالية، فاتفقت على وأد الثورة، واعادة روسيا الى سابق عهدها، ودعمت المعارضة الروسية ، فضلاً عن تدخلها في الحرب الاهلية، ودفعت دول الوفاق والولايات المتحدة الامريكية دول البلطيق وبولندا باعلان الاستقلال عن روسيا السوفييتية، لكن الدبلوماسية السوفييتية حاولت بكل الطرق تجاوز الحروب مع دول الجوار، على الرغم من حصول الكثير منها، لاسيما في بولندا، وقد نجحت

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 25 2018
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
الغلو في الفكر الديني
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تنوعت الدراسات الفكرية تبعا لتنوع الرؤى الفكرية التي تتبدل وتتغير بما يطرأ على الساحة الإسلامية من مستجدات في مجال فهم النصوص الدينية والإنسانية ودراستها وحتى توظيفها, وهذا التعدد متأتٍّ من النصوص نفسها تبعا لتعدد معالجاتها أوجه الانحراف عن خط الإنسانية , آخذًة بالإنسان, واضعةً قدمه على الجادة السوية والخط المستقيم لينطلق بعدها في سعيه. وإن الأزمات التي تعصف بالمجتمعات, وتشتت قوتها أو تذهب بريحها كما يعبر

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Effects of Psi Morphology on the Detection Efficiency of the Au-Nps Hot Spot SERS Sensors
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This work is related to the investigation of the effects of porous silicon (PSi) morphologies on the performance of plasmonic gold nanoparticles (Au-NPs) hot spot SERS sensors for the detection of amoxicillin molecules. Two Si wafers with different resistivity values of 10 and 100 Ω.cm were used to synthesize a PSi layer of pores- and mud-like structures, respectively, by pulsed photo chemical etching process. The hot spot SERS sensors were synthesized by incorporating the Au-NPs within the PSi morphologies of pores- and mud- like structures which are characterized by high density of nucleation sites. Plasmonic Au- NPs with different sizes and hot spot regions were incorporated into the porous structures by the ion reduction proces

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 31 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Enhancement of Spectrum Sensing Performance via Cooperative Cognitive Radio ‎Networks at Low SNR
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     The inefficient use of spectrum is the key subject to overcome the upcoming spectrum crunch issue. This paper presents a study of performance of cooperative cognitive network via hard combining of decision fusion schemes. Simulation results presented different cooperative hard decision fusion schemes for cognitive network. The hard-decision fusion schemes provided different discriminations for detection levels. They also produced small values of Miss-Detection Probability at different values of Probability of False Alarm and adaptive threshold levels. The sensing performance was investigated under the influence of channel condition for proper operating conditions. An increase in the detection performance was achi

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Scopus (3)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jan 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Signature of Plasmonic Nanostructures Synthesised by Electrical Exploding Wire Technique on Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering
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This work aims to fabricate two types of plasmonic nanostructures by electrical exploding wire (EEW) technique and study the effects of the different morphologies of these nanostructures on the absorption spectra and Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) activities, using Rhodamine 6G as a probe molecule. The structural properties of these nanostructures were examined using X-Ray diffraction (XRD). The morphological properties were examined using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). The absorption spectra of the mixed R6G laser dye (concentration 1×10-6 M) with prepared nanostructures were examined by double beam UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The Raman spe

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Scopus (5)
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Publication Date
Tue Nov 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
2D Seismic Structural and Stratigraphic Study of Kirkuk Group Formation in Amara Oil Field- Southeastern Iraq
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The Amarah Oil field structure was studied and interpreted by using 2-D seismic data obtained from the Oil  Exploration company. The study is concerned with Maysan Group Formation (Kirkuk Group) which is located in southeastern Iraq and belongs to the Tertiary Age. Two reflectors were detected based on synthetic seismograms and well logs (top and bottom Missan Group). Structural maps were derived from seismic reflection interpretations to obtain the location and direction of the sedimentary basin. Two-way time and depth maps were conducted depending on the structural interpretation of the picked reflectors to show several structural features. These included three types of closures, namely two anticlines extended in the directions of

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الموازنة المائية المناخية لمحصول البطاطا خلال العروتين الربيعية والخريفية في قضاء المحمودية
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يتطلب محصول البطاطا الربيعية والخريفية كمياه كافية لديمومة نموه بصورة طبيعية وعدم حصول مشاكل في نموه، لذا ركز البحث على حساب الموازنة المائية المناخية لمعرفة كمية الفائض والعجز لمائي للمحصول، وبناءً على ذلك توصل البحث الى ان الموازنة المائية المناخية في جميع أشهر فصل النمو لمحصول البطاطا سجلت عجز مائي، فقد سجل المحصول خلال العروة الربيعية مجموع عجز مائي كبير جداً اذ بلغ (-539.1، -638.6، -498.2 ملم) للمحطات الحلة وب

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Molecules mixture model to explain the nature of interstellar matter
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The nature of interstellar matter has been explained by presenting a model consists of organic and inorganic materials mixture in the wavelength range (9-12) μm.
Laboratory samples of different concentrations of these materials were prepared and examined by using FTIR spectrometer device. Results of spectra for these samples are compared with observation of Trapezium nebula in the same wavelengths range. The best mixture model found to fit with observation is a sample consists of:11.96 % (Diatom silica (98% pure silica)) + 14.35 % (Carbon (C)) +27.63 % (Tryptophan amino acid) + 46.06 % (Tyrosine amino acid), this are done using convolution technique. Interstellar matter could be explained biologically, as the contribution of organic

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Intrusion Detection Approach Based on DNA Signature
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Intrusion-detection systems (IDSs) aim at detecting attacks against computer systems and networks or, in general, against information systems. Most of the diseases in human body are discovered through Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) investigations. In this paper, the DNA sequence is utilized for intrusion detection by proposing an approach to detect attacks in network. The proposed approach is a misuse intrusion detection that consists of three stages. First, a DNA sequence for a network traffic taken from Knowledge Discovery and Data mining (KDD Cup 99) is generated. Then, Teiresias algorithm, which is used to detect sequences in human DNA and assist researchers in decoding the human genome, is used to discover the Shortest Tandem Repeat (S

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Sequence Variation and Phylogenetic Relationships Among Ten Iraqi Rice Varieties Using RM171 Marker
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In the present study rice microsatellite marker (RM 171) was used to evaluate the genetic diversity and determining cultivar identity among ten rice varieties (oryza sativa L.) (Seven local and three commercial varieties). PCR technique was performed using two specific primers. The result showed presence of a band (305bp) DNA sequencing was done to PCR product to detect sequence variation between the ten rice varieties. In order to detect the relationship among all varieties, alignment of RM171 marker sequence was carried out for each variety. Amber and Daawat varieties showed the highest similarity with 98% identity, while the difference (2%) consists of two gaps and two transition mutations (T/C) and (C/T). Furthermore, Amber was align

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Bioremediation of Polluted Water with Crude Oil in South Baghdad Power Plant
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Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Klebsiella pneumoniae appears good growth when replicate to culture with heavy crude oil. K. pneumoniae was less ability to biodegrade the heavy crude oil (66.22 wt.%) compare with P. aeruginosa 74 wt.%). Also the emulsion percent were about 64.8 % and 62.5 % for K. pneumoniae and P. aeruginosa, respectively. The results showed that the emulsions produced from both the strains decrease the surface tension of the media from 68.43 Mn/m (for control sample) to 44.50 and 43.30 Mn/m for P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae, respectively. The optimum temperature and pH for the hydrocarbons biodegradation were 28 ºC and 7, respectively. The incubation period of 28 days of the isolated increased hydrocarbons biodegradation

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Use GIS to Draw the concentrations Maps of the Heavy Elements and Boron of Groundwater In Southwest Karbala Governorate/Iraq
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The area of study is located at southern east of Karbala governorate, in basin of Dibdiba formation (upper Miocene-Pliocene), between longitudes (43ο 57' 34.2" & 44ο 09' 49.2ʺ) and latitudes (32ο 23' 16.4" & 32ο 36' 03.2"), this area about ( 336 ) km2. It is consists the geochemical and hydrochemical studies of heavy elements (Co, Ni, Mn, Cd, Pb, Zn, Fe) and (B+3) and measure the concentration of elements from samples of groundwater of 16 wells. After data collection from the analysis of the samples of water we are saving the results on the computer, with GIS software techniques, and draw different maps which represent the zones of the distribution of concentrations the metals. From the maps we are seen the zone of higher co

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Modules With Chain Conditions On δ -Small Submodules
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Let R be an associative ring with identity and M be unital non zero R-module. A
submodule N of a module M is called a δ-small submodule of M (briefly N << M )if
N+X=M for any proper submodule X of M with M/X singular, we have
X=M .
In this work,we study the modules which satisfies the ascending chain condition
(a. c. c.) and descending chain condition (d. c. c.) on this kind of submodules .Then
we generalize this conditions into the rings , in the last section we get same results
on δ- supplement submodules and we discuss some of these results on this types of
submodules.

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Synthesis and Characterization of Some New Metal Complexes of 2-phenyl-2-(p-tolylamino) and 2-phenyl-2-(phenylamino) Acetonitrile Compounds
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The synthesis and characterization of new complexes of Cr(III), Fe(III), Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) with bidentate [L1: 2-phenyl-2-(p-tolylamino) acetonitrile] and [L2: 2-phenyl-2-(phenylamino) acetonitrile] ligands has been described. The two ligands were prepared by the reaction of p-toluidine and aniline with benzaldehyde, respectively in the presence of potassium cyanide and acidic medium. The complexes were synthesized by treating an ethanolic solution of the ligand with metal salts in a mole ratio of [1:2] [M:L]. The complexes were characterized by using metal and elemental analyses, electronic spectra, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, Thermal Gravimetric Analysis TGA, molar conductivity and magnetic susceptibility. According to the obtaine

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Immunohistochemical Study of Estrogen, Progesterone Receptor and Her-2neu Oncogene with Her-2neu Biomarker Estimation by ELISA Technique in Primary Breast Cancer before Chemical Therapy
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Breast cancer is one of the comments malignant tumors worldwide especially in Iraq; it is a leading cause of death in Iraqi women. Determination of estrogen and progesterone receptors status is helpful in selecting the patients most likely to receive benefit from endocrine therapy, and provide prognostic information on recurrence and survival since their expression is related to the degree of the tumor differentiation. From November 2012 to March 2013, 150 breast cancer patients at Al-Amal Hospital in Baghdad were attended to start treatment of disease for the first time. All patients included in this study did not receive chemotherapy. Patients were asked to bring their paraffin embedded tissue blocks to participate in estrogen, progest

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Formation Models of Gypsum Barrier, Chemical Temporal Changes and Assessments the Water Quality of Sawa Lake, Southern Iraq
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This study deals with formation models of gypsum barrier, chemical temporal changes, and assessments of the Sawa Lake within the Al- Muthanna province, Southern Iraq, it is a very important issue to find the water quality and water assessments of this lake. Eleven water samples are collected from Sawa Lake. Many scientific concepts are used such as major cations (Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+ and K+), major anions (SO4=,Cl-,HCO3- and CO3=) with minor anions ( PO43-, NO3-) and H2S . Trace elements (Pb, Cd, Zn, As, Ni, Co, Cu, Mn, Fe, As, Sr And B) and bacterial test were analyzed in each sample. Total dissolved solids (TDS), electrical conductivity (EC), pH and temperature (T) were directly measured in the field. The equilibrium state between the conce

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 26 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of Gaas1-Xpx: A First-Principles Study
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In this work, the effects of x-value on electrical and optical properties was studied for the two dimensional (2D)GaAs1-xPxstructure by applying the density functional theory.We found that the gallium arsenide(GaAs) and gallium phosphide(GaP) monolayers are bound to each other, while the charge transfer between these two materialsleads to tuning the band gap value between 1.5 eV for GaAs to 2.24 eV for GaP. The density of state, band structure, and optical properties are investigated in this paper.

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Scopus (6)
Crossref (3)
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 26 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تأثير المؤسسة العكسرية في الجوانب التجارية لبلاد وادي الرافدين حتى سقوط | بابل سنة 539 ق.م
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 26 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الإرث اللغوي للكتابة الصورية في الألف الأول قبل الميلاد
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.

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of Toxoplasmosis Infection on Liver and Kidney Functions among Pregnant Women in Abo-Gharib District- Iraq
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The effect of toxoplasmosis infection on liver and kidney functions among pregnant women in Abo-Gharib District- Iraq was studied. Forty women that had positive test for toxoplasmosis by ELISA test were participated in this study. Also control group of apparently healthy women was selected (ten total women). This group had negative test for toxoplasmosis (ELISA test). The venous blood was collected from each patient and control individual to obtain serum. Liver function was evaluated by the estimation of serum aspartate aminotransferase (AST/GOT), serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT/ GPT) and serum alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) activities. Kidney function was evaluated by the estimation of serum creatinine and urea concentrations by the enz

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 08 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Delineation of groundwater aquifers using VES and 2D imaging techniques in north Badra area, Eastern Iraq
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The resistivity survey was carried out by using vertical electrical sounding (VES) and 2D imaging techniques in the northern Badra area, Eastern Iraq. Eleven VES points distributed on two parallel profiles and six 2D imaging stations were applied using long survey lines.
In general, two types of aquifers are recognized in the study area. The first is the Quaternary aquifer, which appears in all geological sections and inverse model of 2D imaging stations (2DS).This aquifer can be divided into upper and lower aquifers as shown in (2DS1), (2DS3), and (2DS4). Generally, the thickness of this aquifer ranges between (30-200 m) which occurs at a depth of (10-30m) according to geological sections, while its thickness ranges between (35-180m)

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 15 2020
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
توظيف المكان تعبيريًا وجماليًا في بنية المشهد السينمائيّ
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يتلخص البحث الموسوم بـ (توظيف المكان تعبيرياً وجمالياً في بنية المشهد السينمائي), وانعكاسها على تجسيد موضوعة الفلم. وتوزع البحث على خمسة فصول تناول الفصل الأول الإطار المنهجي للبحث الذي تضمن مشكلة البحث وكالآتي : ما هي الاشتراطات في توظيف المكان تعبيرياً وجمالياً في بنية المشهد السينمائي ؟  وأهمية البحث. والفصل الثاني, وهو الإطار النظري والدراسات السابقة. وتوزع الإطار النظري على ثلاثة مباحث, المبحث الأول

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Detection the Virulence Factor (Cytotoxic necrosis factor1) Produce from Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Isolates
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In this study, only four isolates produce CNF1 from 76 isolatesof uropathogenic Escherichia coli.cnf1 gene was detected by using PCR technique, while cytotoxic necrotizing factor 1(CNF1) was determined by Immunoblotting assay.

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 01 2014
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
المؤتمرات الاقتصادية الشرق أوسطية - الاهداف والنتائج
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تناولت الدراسة موضـــــوع : المؤتمرات الاقتصادية الشرق اوسطية ، اذ تضمنت ثلاثة مباحث وخاتمة وكما يأتي :

المبحث الاول : تناول موضوع الشرق اوسطية من حيث المفهوم والدلالة ، وابرز المنظرين لهذا المشروع ، فضلاً عن اهم الاتفاقيات التي افرزها هذا الموضوع .

المبحث الثاني : تناول المؤتمرات الاقتصادية للشرق اوسطية وشمال افريقيا .

المبحث الثالث : تناول ابرز النتائج الاقتصادية التي تمخضت عنها مؤتمرات القمم

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Publication Date
Thu Jul 22 2021
Journal Name
Open Access Macedonian Journal Of Medical Sciences
Intestinal Parasitic Infections in Relation to COVID-19 in Baghdad City
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BACKGROUND: COVID-19 is resulted from severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, which initiated in China in December 2019. Parasites are efficient immune modulators because their ability to stimulate an immune response in infected persons. AIM: This study aims to detect if there is a probable relationship between intestinal parasitic infections and COVID-19. METHODS: Ninety patients consulted at Al-Kindy Teaching Hospital (Al-Shifa center) from October 2020 till April 2021, confirmed infection with COVID-19 by PCR. Stool examination was done for detecting intestinal parasites. RESULTS: From 90 patients, males were 63 (70%), with median age 32 years, while females were 27 (30%), with age 24–44 years. Asymptomatic pati

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