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Publication Date
Sun Sep 25 2022
Journal Name
Modren Sport Journal
أثر استراتيجية التسريع المعرفي لخفض الاخفاق المعرفي وتطوير بعض الجمل الحركية بسلاح الشيش للطلاب
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يهدف البحث الى اعداد برنامج تعليمي على وفق استراتيجية التسريع المعرفي لخفض الاخفاق المعرفي وتطوير بعض الجمل الحركية في سلاح الشيش للطلاب , واعداد مقياس الاخفاق المعرفي لدى الطلاب , والتعرف على أثر البرنامج التعليمي على وفق استراتيجية التسريع المعرفي في خفض الاخفاق المعرفي وتطوير بعض الجمل الحركية في سلاح الشيش للطلاب , واتبعت الباحثتان المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعتين المتكافئتين ذات الاختبارين القبلي

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 25 2022
Journal Name
Modren Sport Journal
اثر انموذج انتوستل في تعلم مهارتي الارسال واستقبال الارسال بالكره الطائره للطالبات
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هدف البحث الى استخدام انموذج انتوستل ، والتعرف على اثر انموذج أنتوستل في تعلم مهارتي الارسال واستقبال الارسال بالكره الطائرة ، اذ استخدمت الباحثتان التصميم التجريبي ذو تصميم المجموعات المتكافئة لملائمه طبيعة البحث ، واشتملت مجتمع البحث على طالبات المرحلة الثالثة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة للبنات للعام الدراسي(2020-2021) وتكونت عينة  البحث من (20) طالبة تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية عن طريق القرعة

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 30 2024
Journal Name
Modren Sport Journal
تأثير تمرينات (Core) في تحسين قوة ومرونة العمود الفقري للمصابات بالانزلاق الغضروفي للفقرات (L4 , L5)
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يعد العلاج الحركي من الوسائل العلاجية التأهيلية من الوسائل المهمة الامنة  لأنها تؤمن على حياة الانسان بكافة شؤونه وتعد التمرينات التأهيلية اسلوبا فعالاً وطبيعياً لا تعرض المريض الى مضاعفات على وظائف الجسم الاخرى لأنها خالية من اي دواء كيمياوي ضار ، كما استخدمت تقنيات حديثة في العلاج الطبيعي بشكل واسع معد حسب اسس علمية منها تمرينات (Core)  التي تساعد في تخفيف الالام بالانزلاق الغضروفي للفقرة الرابع

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 09 2018
Journal Name
Modren Sport Journal
اﺧﺘﻴﺎر اﻧﺴﺐ أﻧﻮاع اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﺗﺪة ﻓ ﻲ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻬﺎرات اﻟﺮﻣﻲ)اﻟﺨﻄﻒ( ﻟﻠﻤﺼﺎرﻋﻴﻦ اﻷﺷﺒﺎل ﺑﺎﻟﻤﺼﺎرﻋﺔ اﻟﺮﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔ
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اﺣﺘﻮى اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﻤﻘﺪﻣﺔ أهﻤﻴﺔ و اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺠﺎل اﻟﺮﻳﺎﺿﻲوأهﻤﻴﺔاﻟﺘﻐ ﺬﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﺗﺪة ﻓﻲ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﻣﻬﺎرات اﻟﺮ ﻣﻲ)اﻟﺨﻄﻒ (ﻟﻸﺷﺒﺎل آﺬ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﺎرﻋﺔ اﻟﺮﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻟﻚ ﻣﺸﻜﻠﺔ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ وآﻴﻔﻴﺔ ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺠﺘﻬﺎ. أهﺪافاﻟﺒﺤﺚ : ١- اﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ اﺛﺮ اﻟﺘﻐﺬﻳﺔ اﻟﻤﺮﺗﺪة ﻓﻲ ﺗﺪرﻳﺐ ﺑﻌﺾ ﻣﻬﺎرات اﻟﺮﻣﻲ)اﻟﺨﻄﻒ ( ﻟﻸﺷﺒﺎل اﻟﺮوﻣﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺼﺎرﻋﺔ . ٢- اﻟﺘﻌﺮف ﻋﻠﻰ اﺛﺮ اﻧﺴﺐأﻧﻮ

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 29 2019
Journal Name
Modren Sport Journal
تاثير التعديل الجديد لتكنيك مرحلة الانسياب على زمن سباحة 50 م على الصدر للسباحين للاعمار 12 - 14 سنة
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ان اﻟﮭﺪف ﻣﻦ اﻟﺒﺤﺚ ھﻮ ﻟﻤﻌﺮﻓﺔ ﺗﺎﺛﯿﺮ اﻟﺘﻌﺪﯾﻞ اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟﺘﻜﻨﯿﻚ ﻋﻠﻰ زﻣﻦ ﻣﺮﺣﻠﺔ ﻗﺎ ٥٠ اﻻﻧﺴﯿﺎب وﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺴﺘﻮى اﻻﻧﺠﺎز ﻓﻲ ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ وﻋﻠﯿﮫ ﻓﻘﺪ ، م ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺼﺪر م ١٠ اﻟﺒﺎﺣﺚ ﺑﺎﺧﺘﯿﺎر ﺳﺒﺎﺣﯿﻦ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺰاوﻟﯿﻦ ﻟﻠﺴﺒﺎﺣﺔ اﻻوﻟﻤﺒﯿﺔ اﺧﺘﺼﺎص ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ (٥) اﻟﻤﺠﻤﻮﻋﺔ اﻻوﻟﻰ ، اﻟﺼﺪر وﺗﻢ ﺗﻘﺴﯿﻤﮭﻢ اﻟﻰ ﻣﺠﻤﻮﻋﺘﯿﻦ اﺳﺘﺨﺪﻣﺖ ، ﺳﺒﺎﺣﯿﻦ (٥) واﻟﺜﺎﻧﯿﺔ ، اﻟﺘﻜﻨﯿﻚ اﻟﺠﺪﯾﺪ ﻟ

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Publication Date
Sat Apr 01 2017
Journal Name
مجلة العلوم الاقتصادية والإدارية
استعمال خوارزمية سرب الطيور لحل نماذج صفوف الانتظار مع تطبيق عملي
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استعمال خوارزمية سرب الطيور لحل نماذج صفوف الانتظار مع تطبيق عملي

Publication Date
Thu Apr 23 2026
Journal Name
The International And Political Journal
اشكالية الديمقراطية بيـن الدولة-الامة والدولة-التعددية
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Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
A clinicopathological analysis of 151 odontogenic tumors based on new WHO classification 2022: A retrospective cross-sectional study
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Background: Odontogenic tumors are a diverse group of lesions with a variety of clinical behavior and histopathologic subtypes, from hamartomatous and benign to malignant. The study aimed to examine the clinical and pathological features of odontogenic tumors in Baghdad over the last 11 years (2011–2021). Materials and Methods: The present retrospective study analyzed all formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks of patients diagnosed with an odontogenic tumor that were retrieved from archives at a teaching hospital/College of Dentistry in Baghdad University, Iraq, between 2011 and 2021. The diagnosis of each case was confirmed by examining the hematoxylin and eosin stained sections by two expert pathologists. Data from patients'

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 16 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
الشفـــــــــــافيــــــــة واثــــــرها على جودة الـــرســـالــــــة الاعـــــــلانـــيــــــة لشــــركــــات التامين: بحث تطبيقي فـي شركة التامين الوطنية
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Transparency is considered as one of the modern administrational terms which started to be largely used in the last period, because of its political, economical, social and cultural dimensions. As well as, its administrational dimension that helps to create a work environment marked by order and flawless from wrong practices and Transparency provides credibility to the sides that pursue it in their practices, till it became a mean of distinction. The choice of the subject of the research ((Transparency and its effect on quality of message announcement of Insurance company)), which aims to measure the effect of Transparency on the announcement message quality of Insurance services. Came in the time when many countries tend to depend on se

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 03 2013
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Couniform Modules
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In this paper we introduce and study a new concept named couniform modules, which is a dual notion of uniform modules, where an R-module M is said to be couniform if every proper submodule N of M is either zero or there exists a proper submodule N1 of N such that is small submodule of (denoted by ) Also many relationships are given between this class of modules and other related classes of modules. Finally, we consider the hereditary property between R-module M and R-module R in case M is couniform.

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Multiple choice questions and essay questions in assessment of success rate in medical physiology
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Background: Assessment is an important part of the learning cascade in education. Students realize it as an influential motivator to direct and guide their learning. The method of assessment determines the way the students reach high levels of learning. It has been documented that one of factor affecting students’ choice of learning approach is the way how assessment is being performed. Many methods of assessment namely multiple choice questions, essay questions and others are mainly used to assess basic science knowledge in undergraduate education. Objectives: The aim of this study is to compare multiple choice questions (MCQ) and essay questions (EQ) (record the success and failure rate of multiple choice questions (MCQ) and essay quest

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Ishraqat Tanmawya
Una visión general sobre los errores en dos versiones árabes de la novela “El amor en los tiempos del cólera”نظرة عامة عن الاخطاء في ترجمتين عربيتين لرواية” الحب في زمن الكوليرا“
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Este breve estudio expone algunas erratas gramaticales y semánticas en dos versiones árabes de la novela El amor en los tiempos de cólera del gran novelista colombiano Gabriel García Márquez, las dos versiones árabes son: la versión 1 (por el traductor Saleh Almani) y la versión 2 (por el traductor Ahmed Magdi). Identifica estas erratas explicando cada caso de ambas versiones. Además determinar la versión más aceptable y satisfactoria

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 09 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
واﻗﻊ ﺗﺻﺎﻣﯾم اﻟﻣﻛﺗﺑﺎت اﻟﻣﺳﺗﺧدﻣﺔ ﻓﻲ رﯾﺎض اطﻔﺎل ﻣدﯾﻧﺔ ﺑﻐداد ﻣن وﺟﮭﺔ ﻧظر اﻟﻣﻌﻠﻣﺎت وﺳﺑل ﺗطوﯾرھﺎ
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The research targets exploring the designs of the kindergartens’ libraries in Baghdad for the perspective of the teachers as well as possible methods of improvements, considering the importance of this type of furniture for the child and its vital role in getting the child into the habit of reading and browsing, since the kindergarten library is the first of its kind that the child encounters in his life, if the relationship between the child and the library is of a positive type the experience with both printed and non-printed materials will be joyful and this type of relationship continues and strengthen with all other types of libraries over time. To achieve the goals of the research, the researcher prepared a focused survey sheet t

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Prevalence of Hard Ticks Infested Rabbits (Leporidae) Family in Iraq
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The present study aims to isolate and identify ectoparasites, specifically hard ticks, that infest both domestic and wild rabbits. This research is motivated by the heightened sensitivity of rabbits to infestations by hard ticks, which are recognized as the primary vectors of certain blood-borne diseases, particularly Viral Hemorrhagic Fever (VHF). The study areas were spread across five provinces in Iraq: Baghdad, Karbala, Wasit, Mosul, and Al-Anbar. A total of 85 hard ticks (42 male and 43 female) were infested by 57 rabbits (Leporidae Family), including 19 wild rabbits (hare) with an infestation rate of 100% and 38 domestic rabbits with an infestation rate of 18.42%. Total of infestation was 45.61%. The current results are the occurre

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Analysis of Sequences and Molecular Evolution in the Iraqi Date Palm Cultivars (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Propagated by Tissue Culture, Based on ITS1 Region
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The study involved seven Iraqi date palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cultivars propagated through tissue culture (TC) and two cultivars propagated by offshoots (Offs). The internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) region of nuclear ribosomal DNA (nrDNA) was used as the marker for investigation. In an effort to institute genetic relations between various date palm cultivars and uncover their molecular evolution, trees were constructed using the ''neighbor-joining''  (NJ) and ''maximum parsimony'' (MP) approaches. The variation in GC content in the ITS1 region was recorded at 52–53%. The data suggests that transitions have a lower frequency compared to transversions in this region, where the overall bias R for transition/transversion h

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Design, Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity Screening of Novel Cyclic Imides Derived From Heterocyclic Imines
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In this work, nine new cyclic imides 10-18 were synthesized starting with 4-aminoacetophenone and heterocyclic amines (2-aminothiazole, 4-aminopyridine, and 4-aminoantipyrine). The first step included a condensation between 4-aminoacetophenone and heterocyclic amines to afford the corresponding imines 1-3 in 82-90% yields. These imines (1-3) were then treated with phthalic and maleic anhydrides to give heterocyclic iminophthalamic and maleamic acids 4-9, which were dehydrated using fusion conditions to provide the desired phthalimides and maleimides (10-15) in yields ran

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The study of Histone Deacetylases Immunoexpression in relation to Regulating Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) Implicated in Malignant Progression of Colorectal cancer
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Colorectal cancer is a malignant condition that can arise from multiple causative factors. It ranks second, behind lung cancer, as a leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Extensive research has been conducted to unravel the genetic underpinnings and molecular mechanisms underlying the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). However, epigenetic modifications of histones at the DNA level have become significantly involved in several malignant diseases such as CRC. Hence, this research sought to assess, for the first time locally, the immunoexpression of HDAC-1 and 3 in a group of colorectal patients. Additionally, we explored potential correlations between the expression of HDAC-1, 3 and VEGF. This retrospective study encompass

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Morphological and Molecular Study of Trogoderma granarium Everts, 1898in Iraq
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Trogoderma granarium Everts 1898, commonly known as the khapra beetle, is a widespread pest species affecting stored grains. Samples of this pest were collected from different geographical regions across four governorates in Iraq, namely Mosul, Salahdin, Dhi Qar, and two regions within Baghdad (Latifiya and Jamila). The current study provides a detailed description of T. granarium about the morphological characteristics of the three body regions and their appendages that studied and supported by illustrations. Due to the morphological similarity between this species and many closely related species, accurate identification is challenging, particularly when the stored materials are contaminated with insect remains. There

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Fekete-Szegö coefficient functional of quasi-subordination Concept
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 In this article, we explore a specific subclass of the collection of analytic functions in a unit disk . This subclass is determined by quasi-subordination, and we provide exact limits for the Fekete-Szegö functional (that is, for functions in this class. The study produces well-defined borders, and we also talk about different results for new classes while making links to the ones that already exist.

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Image Forgery Detection Using Histogram-Oriented Gradients (HOG)
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Due to their capacity to influence people and their usage in news, courts, medical, and military applications, verifying the authenticity of any shared images has become crucial. Image manipulation has become so simple with modern technology. This research introduces a forgery detection method that utilizes the Histogram-Oriented Gradients (HOG) descriptor. This descriptor is established by accumulating the edge orientations caused by image manipulation by a 1D histogram over an image region. The suggested method extracts HOG features in the YCbCr color space of high-frequency discrete wavelet transform (DWT) sub-bands. Later, these features are fed to a classifier to confirm the authenticity of the image or not. Two free datasets, Casia

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Synthesis, Identification of Some New 1, 2, 4-triazole Derivatives from 2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3-ethyl acetate -4(3H) - quinazolinone and Evaluation Anti-Oxidant Activity
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In this study, novel derivatives have been synthesized for 1,2,4-triazole-quinazolinone compounds. The intermediate compound, amic acid 1, was prepared through the reaction of anthranilic acid with para-methoxybenzoyl chloride. The compound benzoxazinone 2 is prepared by reacting amic acid with acetic anhydride, which upon esterification is carried out using ethylglycinate hydrochloride. Ester derivative 3 was obtained. The first line of research involved reacting the ester derivative 3 with (semicarbazide, thiosemicarbazide, and phenylthiosemicarbazide, phenylthiosemicarbazide) respectively to give derivatives 5-8. Compounds 5-8 were cyclized in alkalin

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Electron Collisions with Carbon Monoxide and Carbon Dioxide Moleculesat a Wide Range of Energies
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The present work displays a theoretical calculation of the differential, integral cross-sections, and momentum transfer of electrons scattering from carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide molecules (CO2). The collision energy used ranged from 20 to 1100 eV for the CO molecule and from 10 to 700 eV for the CO2 molecule. The partial wave analyses with complex optical model potential were used for solving the Dirac relativistic equation in the high and low energy regions. The results show decent agreement with current experimental studies and other theoretical predictions.

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
A Hybrid ANN-LSTM Speaker Identification Using Advanced Feature Extraction Techniques
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Over the past decades, speaker identification has gained the attention of many researchers and security companies because of its many applications in identifying individuals. Therefore, through this work, a speaker identification system has been designed and implemented. The system undergoes a preprocessing phase that involves the removal of silence, the removal of outliers, the quantization of features, and the extraction of linear predictive coding (LPC) and Mel-frequency cepstral coefficients (MFCC) features. Additionally, the system performs a mean and standard deviation analysis on all features. The third phase involved applying deep learning techniques such as convolutional neural networks (CNN), artificial neural networks (ANN), l

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Synthesis, Characterization of Some New 1,2,4-Triazole derivatives as Antimicrobial and Study of their Molecular docking
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This study outlines the synthesis of substituted 1,2,4-triazole derivatives through the cyclization reaction of thiourea derivatives. The process begins with the reaction of different halides with KSCN to produce isothiocyanate derivatives. then followed by a reaction with isonicotinic acid hydrazide to yield thioureas (1-6), with a yield rate of (72-88%). Then, compounds (1-6) were treated with alkaline medium 4 N (NaOH) to produced 1,2,4-triazole derivatives (7-12) with a yield (51-69%).The structure of the prepared compounds was characterized using FTIR,1HNMR and 13CNMR spectroscopy. Some of the synthesized compounds were tested for antimicrobial

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Utilizing Palm Print to Identify People Based on the Resnet50 Approach
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    In person recognition, biometrics play an important role. Behavioral or physiological characteristics are utilized by biometrics to identify an individual. Palmprint is considered highly usable and represents a reliable and unique biometric characteristic. Nevertheless, the useful and deepest features extracted from palm prints are an essential point. The most recently developed techniques use creases, wrinkles, and principal line features. However, due to closeness, these features are not enough to distinguish two individuals. Recently, one of the most important techniques that is considered a major key to extracting deep features such as texture features is deep learning. This paper proposes a biometric palm print system using t

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Static Young's Modulus Prediction of Shale Formations Using Well Log Data: A case study from Rumaila oilfield
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Static young modules (Est) can be measured in the lab on real cores. Moreover, open-hole log data can be utilized to obtain the dynamic Young's modulus (Edyn). However, dynamic Young's modulus is affected by different rock properties. Thus, dynamic rock properties must be changed to static moduli using empirical equations. In this study, an experimental dataset from shale formation has been used to produce a reliable and accurate correlation for estimating static Young's modulus from log data alone, without the need for core measurements. We used 144 data points from log data to create the new correlations. We compared the results of the new correlation with earlier correlations in the literature. The findings demonstrated that, in contr

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Analysis of In-Situ Stress and Well Trajectory in Carbonate and Sandstone Reservoirs. A Case Study of Mishrif and Zubair Formations in the West Qurna Oilfield, Southern Iraq
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Reservoir Geomechanics plays a crucial role in maximizing the efficiency of the drilling process, guaranteeing accurate placement of horizontal wells, and accomplishing effective well completion. Accurately determining the levels of pore pressure and the vertical, minimum, and maximum horizontal stresses is a crucial component of thorough geomechanical modeling. Mishrif carbonate reservoir in the Middle Cretaceous and Zubair sandstone reservoir in the Lower Cretaceous are the essential reservoirs in the West Qurna oilfield, southern Iraq. This study aims to analyse the best Well trajectory conditions in the carbonate and sandstone reservoirs using many correlations for thirteen wells (that were drilled from 2014 to 2016) in the West Qurn

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Monoform Modules Relative to a Pure Property
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 The monoform concept is defined as a module in which every nonzero submodule is rational. The primary goal of this research is to study this class of modules in terms of pure property, named purely monoform modules. It constitutes an extension of the monoform modules; in fact, the monoform modules are properly included in the class of purely monoform modules. Many characteristics of a purely monoform module have been offered as analogues to those in monoform modules. A discussion of how this class of modules relates to other related modules is considered, like almost monoform, purely uniform, purely quasi-Dedekind and purely prime modules. Besides that, other characterizations of the purely monoform module have been given similar to th

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Geology of Euphrates Formation and its Economic Importance
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This research aims to give an overview of the whole of the Euphrates Formation in Iraq. The deposition of the Euphrates Formation continued for approximately 10 million years, extending from the Early Miocene to the Middle Miocene epoch, including the Aquitanian- Langhian stages (23.3 - 13.82 M.Y ago). The formation is distributed regionally, as it includes about 75% of Iraq and extends to neighbouring countries, as it is equivalent to the Asmari Formation in Iran, while it is equivalent to the Hadroukh and Hofuf formations in Saudi Arabia and Jourdan. Syria is still named the Euphrates Formation, with 200 m thick overlying the Chilou Formation. In central Iraq and Kirkuk, it is equivalent to the Serikagni Formation. The predominant faci

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Publication Date
Fri May 30 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Mapping Of Potential Areas of Groundwater Zones in the Najaf-Karbala Alluvial Fan Using Remote Sensing and GIS Technology
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Geospatial tools like remote sensing and GIS are vital for evaluating, monitoring, and preserving groundwater resources, especially in changing climates. Finding areas where groundwater recharge is most likely is crucial for protecting and managing its quality. In arid regions, groundwater is extracted extensively due to its importance for various uses. This study aims to identify and categorize productive areas for groundwater in Al Najaf – Karbala fan using remote sensing and GIS. The AHP method employed the weight for each factor used to determine the map potential zones, incorporating seven factors: geomorphology, lithology, aspect, drainage density, lineaments density, land cover, and slope. Each factor was ranked and categorized

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