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Background: Techniques of Inguinal hernia repair have seen an evolution from the pure tissue repair to the prosthetic repair and in the recent years past to laparoscopic repair. High recurrence rates using fascia for the hernia repair or the use of sutures under tension prompted the development of polypropylene mesh to reinforce the posterior wall of the inguinal canal.The aim of this study is to compare the post operative results of Lichtenstein mesh technique with Dar ning repair.<br />Patients and methods:-A prospective study of "100" patients with inguinal hernia were conducted to evaluate two methods, of open repair of inguinal hernia Lichtenstein mesh technique with Traditional non-mesh technique (modified Bassini or Darning)

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 يعنى هذا البحث بالمضامين التقنية وأليات اشتغالها في الفيلم السينمائي، والتي أثارت جدلاً في الأوساط الفنية كونها رسمت أولى خطواتها بمحاولات الاكتشافات التقنية بمجال التصوير ومن بعد الى صور متلاحقة التي أنتجت فيلما سينمائياً، بعد أن تمكنت في تكوينها من الإبهار في مجال التقنيات السينمائية، والعلم والتكنولوجيا ما حولت من الكاميرا ومفاصلها الحركية وإعطاء أهمية لها في مجال التنوعات المضافة للتقنيات المتعدد

       ظهرت اليوتوبيا والديستوبيا في مجالات عديدة من الحياة، حاولت بعض مؤسسات التصميم ابرازها وتحقيقها في التطبيقات الكرافيكية، غلاف المجلة الذي يعد احددى التطبيقات الكرافيكية، ونُظم الفصل الأول في البحث الحالي وفق محاور، جاءت مشكلة البحث فيه مصاغة على وفق تساؤل: كيف تكرست اليوتوبيا والديستوبيا في غلاف المجلة؟ وجاءت اهمية البحث نظرية وتطبيقية، كما كمُن هدف البحث في تَعرف اليوتوبيا والديستوبيا وكيفية تك

الحَمدُ للهِ الّذي علَّمَ بالقَلَم، علَّمَ الإنسانَ ما لم يعلم، والصّلاةُ والسَّلام على سيدِنا محمدٍ سيِّد الأعرابِ والعَجَم، وعلى آلهِ وصحبِهِ ومَن تبعهم وسار على نهجهم إلى يوم الدِّين. وبعد:

فإنَّ الإبدالَ اللّغويّ من الظّواهرِ المُهمَّة الّتي كان لها أثرٌ كبيرٌ في بناءِ المُعجم العربيّ، وفي تعدّدِ دلالات الألفاظ فيه. ويحاول الباحث هنا أن يكشفَ النِّقابَ عن أثرِ ظاهرةِ الإبدالِ اللّغويّ في عددٍ من

أن البحث عن المعنى حاجة أساسية لدى البشر، وبما إن الموظفين يقضون ثلث حياتهم في العمل، لذا عُد العمل سبب رئيسي في الحصول على المعنى، وقد استهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على:1. معنى العمل لدى موظفي الدولة, 2. مستوى الفروق في معنى العمل على وفقاً - للجنس (ذكر، أنثى)، - مدة الخدمة (عشر سنوات فمادون، أكثر من عشر سنوات)، - العمل باتصال مباشر مع المراجع (نعم، لا), ومن أجل تحقيق أهداف البحث الحالي تبنت الباحثة نظرية تقر

The current study was designed to investigate the presence of aflatoxin M1 in 25 samples of pasteurized canned milk which collected randomly from some Iraqi local markets using ELISA technique. Aflatoxin M1 was present in 21 samples, the concentration of aflatoxin M1 ranged from (0.25-50 ppb). UV radiation (365nm wave length) was used for detoxification of aflatoxin M1 (sample with highest concentration /50 ppb of aflatoxin M1 in two different volumes ((25 & 50 ml)) for two different time (15 & 30 min) and 30, 60, 90 cm distance between lamp and milk layer were used for this purpose). Results showed that distance between lamp and milk layer was the most effective parameter in reduction of aflatoxin M1, and whenever the distance increase the

The aim of the research is to apply fibrewise multi-emisssions of the paramount separation axioms of normally topology namely fibrewise multi-T0. spaces, fibrewise multi-T1 spaces, fibrewise multi-R0 spaces, fibrewise multi-Hausdorff spaces, fibrewise multi-functionally Hausdorff spaces, fibrewise multi-regular spaces, fibrewise multi-completely regular spaces, fibrewise multi-normal spaces and fibrewise multi-functionally normal spaces. Also we give many score regarding it.

فًي التحلٌيل اإلحصائ،ً حٌث تعتبر طرٌمة انحدار شرائح تلعب تمنٌات تحلٌل االنحدار الالمعلمً دوراً مركزٌاً لتمهٌد البٌانات، اذ ٌمكن من خاللها تمدٌر الدوال مباشرة من الجزاء واحدة من أكثر الطرائك المستعملة حالٌاً ( بدالً ة البٌانات الصاخبة)التً تحتوي على أخطاء( أو الملوثة )data noisy من االعتماد على نماذج معلمٌ محددة، وتعتمد طرٌمة التمدٌر المستعملة لمالئمه نموذج انحدار شرائح الجزاء فً الغالب على طرائك المربعات الصغر

The civil engineering field currently focus on sustainable development. It is important to develop new sustainable and economic generations of concrete, using eco-friendly materials in the construction industry with a fair amount of costs and minimizing the impact upon the environment by reducing CO2 emissions from the cement industry as a whole while still obtaining high cement quality and strength. The main objective of this research is to clarify the mechanical behavior and ability to use Portland limestone cement in producing self compacted concrete, due to the beneficious effec of the limestone cement economically and enviromently. The research investigates the effect of using steel and polymer meshs as reinforcement, where the results

A new ligand N-(methylcarbamothioyl) acetamide (AMP) was synthesized by reaction of acetyl chloride with adenine. The ligand was characterized by FT-IR, NMR spectra and the elemental analysis. The transition metal complexes of this ligand where synthesize and characterized by UV-Visible spectra, FT-IR, magnetic suscepility, conductively measurement. The general formula [M(AMP)2Cl2], where M+2 = (Mn, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Hg).

خص ابن الجزري في كتابه هذا قراء واسط بمجموعه من التراجم التي قدمها وفق صياغات  منهجية منوعه اعتمدت على الأسس والضوابط التي التزم بها في تقديم تلك التراجم الخاصة بقراء واسط بصورة خاصة  والتراجم الأخرى بصورة عامه مشيرا إليها من خلال بعض الصياغات الفنية في الروايات التي كان لها أثرها في البناء الفكري للتراث .

To determine the relationship between infertility and Helicobacter pylori infection, thirty-five infertile patients of ages (20-49) years have been investigated and compared with 10 apparently firtility individuals. All the studied groups were carried out to measure (ASA), (TNF-á), (IL-6), (anti-H.pylori IgA) and (anti-H.pyloriIgG) by Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. The statistical analysis also demonstrated that there were a highly significant differences (P<0.01), when compared between studied group. Also, the statistical analysis demonstrated that there were a highly significant differences (P<0.01) when compare between infertility and fertility in Conc. of sperm. The percentage distribution of ASA in serum and seme

To determine the relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and Multiple Sclerosis (MS) disorder, 20 patients with MS aged (25-60) years have been investigated from the period of 2016/12/1 to 2017/3/1 and compared to 15 apparently healthy individuals. All study groups were carried out to measure anti H.pylori IgA and H.pylori IgG antibodies by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. There was a significant elevation (p<0.05) in the concentration of anti H.pylori IgG and IgA antibodies (Abs) compared to control group, and there was no significant difference (p>0.05) in the concentration of IgA and IgG (Abs) of H.pylori according to gender, and there was no significant difference (p>0.05) in the concentration of IgA and I

Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the correlation between levels of certain seminal biochemical parameters and serum reproductive hormones, on the one hand, and sperm function tests, on the other hand, in asthenospermic patients. Patients and Methods: Sixty asthenospermic patients and twenty fertile men as a control group were included in this study. Semen samples were collected to perform seminal fluid analysis. Total protein, cholesterol, calcium, creatine kinase, and fructose were measured in the seminal plasma. Blood samples were collected for hormonal assay of serum reproductive hormones: testosterone, prolactin, luteinizing hormone, and follicle-stimulating hormone. Results: The results revealed a significant positive correla

A total number of 68 water samples was revealed 20 isolates being Staphylococcus aureus. Irrigation water isolates represented 25% of isolates while wastewater 75%. all isolates were identified by morphological, microscopial, biochemical tests and VITEK®2 Compact. Bacterial isolates were subjected to 16 antibiotics, all irrigation water and wastewater isolates were resistant to penicillin while they were fully sensitive to Ciprofloxcin. Irrigation water isolates showed relatively greater multi-drug resistance than wastewater, wherein irrigation water isolates showed 100% multi-drug resistance while wastewater isolates showed 73.3% multi-drug resistance, indicating the ability of S. aureus MDR to move from one site to another, which means t

هدفت الدراسة الى تحليل توزيع الوظيفة التجارية في ناحية المأمون في قضاء الكرخ في مدينة بغداد، من خلال تسليط الضوء على حجم هذه الوظيفة في كل حي سكني داخل الناحية. وتحليل التغير الذي طرأ على استعمالات الارض التجارية في منطقة الدراسة، وتبين عدم وجود توزيع عادل للإستعمال التجاري في إحياء منطقة الدراسة، فهناك إحياء تتركز فيها كافة الخدمات التجارية المتخصصة والمتجمعة والحرفية والصناعية مثل حي التأميم والحضر، بي

يناقش البحث المقومات المادية والمجتمعية والموضوعية للدور الاقليمي العراقي بعد العام 2010 والفرص المتاحة والقيود التي تحد منه والافاق المستقبلية لهذا الدور في ظل بيئة اقليمية تسودها منظومات تحالف متناقضة في الاهداف والاستراتيجيات

Despite the importance of sustainable development and its dimensions in developing performance and supporting competitive advantage in economic units, there is a gap and lack of coordination between Combined Assurance  providers (management, internal audit, external audit) to report on sustainable development, and the research aims to propose a model for the Combined Assurance report to achieve development sustainable development in the Iraqi economic units, especially the Baghdad Municipality, enables assurance providers to coordinate efforts that lead to the achievement of Combined Assurance, The research found the proposed model for the Combined Assurance report in achieving sustainable development in the Iraqi economic units, es

This study includes replication and attenuation of foot and mouth disease virus type O which isolated from infected calves. Many passages for the virus in chick-Embryo were established as a substitute method to the tissue culture which is highly caustic in contrast to the chick embryo. The virus passed ten consequent passages which lead to the reduce of the titer of the virus from 106.53 TCID50/ 0.1 ml in cattle testis tissue culture to 103 TCID50/ 0.1 ml. the pathogenecity of attenuated FMD virus were also studied in both chick-embryo and guinea pigs. Using agar gel diffusion test precipitation antibodies was detected in guinea pig serum after 14 and 21 days post exposure to the attenuated virus. The inoculated guine