A static analysis of cellular plate structures of linearly varying depth is presented by using the
simplified grillage method. The cellular plate structure in this study consists of top and bottom
flange plates (non-parallel) separated by longitudinal webs having varying depth. A variational
formulation of thin-walled beam element with linearly varying depth has been carried out for the
derivation of the stiffness matrix of the grillage members for various warping restraint effects. The
effect of warping restraint in stiffness is included by two methods, firstly; the implicit method
(through the torsional constant) and secondly; by the explicit method (as independent warping
degree of freedom). Two diff

Simulation of naturally fractured reservoirs is a laborious techniques, because there are two different porous media in which fluids exist and flow. The porous media exhibit wide variations in their physical properties. The matrix usually represents the major storage capacity while the fractures system provides the main paths of the flowing fluids. Several simulators have been constructed by specialist companies. One is the SimBestII, which is the product of Scientific Software- Intercomp. In order to simulate a reservoir properly by such simulator, one should have an idea about the equations and the procedures encountered in it.
In the present study, an attempt has been made to understand the general structure of SimBestll. The flow

حدث تحول مهم في طبيعة العلاقات العراقية –المصرية اذ سعت الحكومات العراقية التي تشكلت بعد عام 2003 الى اعادة العلاقات مع العديد من الدول العربية ومنها مصر، بعد ان كانت تلك العلاقات تمر بحالة من عدم التوازن، ولاسيما في حقبة الستينيات حينما اقدمت مصر على موافقتها على مشروع روجرز(( Rogers للسلام مع اسرائيل وحتى حقبة السبعينيات عندما وقعت مصر اتفاقية كامب ديفيد(Camp David ) في العام 1978 والذي اثر سلبا في علاقة

إن الاختبارات الخاصة بالقوة المميزة بالسرعة وتنوعها تسهم بلا شك في إعطاء القيم الراهنة للاعب لغرض تحديد نقاط القوة والضعف للمدربين وإصدار الحكم بإطار علمي وموضوعي، والمشكلة تمثلت بالتساؤل الآتي: (هل يوجد اختبار يقيس القوة المميزة بالسرعة للرجلين عامودياً ويخص فئة الشباب بكرة السلة؟)، وأما هدف البحث تمثل ببناء وتقنين اختبار لقياس القوة المميزة بالسرعة للرجلين عامودياً بكرة السلة للشباب.اعتمد الباحثون لاع

The subject of this research nominated is (An important of using Testing in English Language), it is a vital and sensitive subject in the field of applied Linguistics in this research l shade Light on introduction about the test in the Arab world and How it can be developed through the years. I focus in this research on the concept of the test, purposes, the relationship between teaching and testing. I talk about the characteristics of modern English language exam. Also this research includes kinds of Test in general. Lastly this research contains conclusion and references.

This research is based on a new idea of concealment makes sense depending on the value of the dihedral angle which is the angle between the two planes, concealment began the process of identifying Center of the model and then follow the style of the spider in the process of building his own house in terms of start-point average and then start building the network to walk clockwise and the formation of ring and the transition to the formation of the largest ring, was to follow the same method of concealing data and configure more than one link to the full text is hidden. Method showed very good results in terms of attention to the existence of a change in the picture, because he really has been no change to the original image, the error r

      سيطر فن البرامج التفاعلية على الساحة الإعلامية المحلية والعالمية ، وذلك لما تتميز به نوعية هذه البرامج من إمكانية دراسة المجتمع عن كثب من خلال مشاركاتهم في صياغة المضامين الإعلامية فضلاً عن ارتفاع نسبة التأثير في المجتمع ؛ لأنها تنطق بلسانه، واستناداً على هذه النظرية اختارت الباحثة موضوع هذه الدراسة للتعرف على دور مضامين برامج الإعلام (مضامين البرامج الإذاعية نموذجاً) في ترسيخ القيم الإن

This paper presents a neural network based surface finish Prediction model in turning operation .
Orthogonal cutting tests were performed on mild steel using H.S.S cutting tool with different
cutting parameters cutting speed ,
feed and nose radius of the cutting tool . The collected data was
used to train feed forward back propagation neural network. The developed model has been tested
to preclict surface finish for various cutting conditions. The model was found to be powerful &
capable of accurate surface finish prediction for the range it had been trained but the accuracy
deteriorated as the cutting conditions were changed significantly' 

The research introduces a new mathematical model for computing the position of points in space
(X, Y, Z) by the intersection of inclined angles derived from the measured horizontal and vertical
angles using spherical trigonometry principles with the aid of the conventional surveying instrument
(Theodolite), The most probable value (m.p.v) of the position of a point should be computed by the
method of ieast squares when the redundancy in observations exists and then it provides us with the
precision indices for the computed coordinates. 

The escalating cost of construction projects combined with the competitive nature of the construction
industry requires the constant search for methods to increase the efficiency of such projects through
the elimination of unnecessary costs while maintaining as well as improving levels of quality and
performance desired.
Value Engineering (VE) offers an opportunity to achieve these goals, however, VE utilization by the
construction industry in Iraq remains limited as hypothesized by the researchers. Hence, the reasons
for this condition are worthy of investigation .Based on that, this research work has attempted to
examine the current status of implementation of value engineering methodology 'within the

     ان الدراسة الحالية قد تم تصميمها لمعرفة تأثير استخدام استراتيجيات تعلم اللغة المباشرة على المدى الطويل والقصير للاحتفاظ بالمفردات لمتعلمي اللغة الإنجليزية كلغة أجنبية غير المتخصصين في العراق. وقد شارك ما مجموعه 60 طالب كلية من الذكور العراقيين غير المتخصصين باللغة الإنجليزية والذين تتراوح أعمارهم بين 19 و21 في هذه الدراسة. تم جمع البيانات باستخدام استبيان (تصنيف من خمس نقاط) لاستراتيجية أكسفور

The objective of all planning research is to plan for human comfort and safety, and one of the most significant natural dangers to which humans are exposed is earthquake risk; therefore, earthquake risks must be anticipated, and with the advancement of global technology, it is possible to obtain information on earthquake hazards. GIS has been utilized extensively in the field of environmental assessment research due to its high potential, and GIS is a crucial application in seismic risk assessment. This paper examines the methodologies used in recent GIS-based seismic risk studies, their primary environmental impacts on urban areas, and the complexity of the relationship between the applied methodological approaches and the resulting env

        The research paper deals with the role of the place making in eco-tourism through a review of international experiences in the eco-tourism industry and its contribution to advancing the reality of tourism there, and attracting the largest number of tourists.  The study is divided into five axes: the first is a study of related concepts, and the second is a study of global experiences, which included three countries: (South Bank (Gabriel's Wharf) - London, Rotterdam in the Netherlands, and dealt with each of Happy Streets and Kendrick Mills, and then the Perak River tourist corridor - Malaysia).  As for the third axis, it is concerned with analyzing these experiences to reach th

This paper describes a newly modified wind turbine ventilator that can achieve highly efficient ventilation. The new modification on the conventional wind turbine ventilator system may be achieved by adding a Savonius wind turbine above the conventional turbine to make it work more efficiently and help spinning faster. Three models of the Savonius wind turbine with 2, 3, and 4 blades' semicircular arcs are proposed to be placed above the conventional turbine of wind ventilator to build a hybrid ventilation turbine. A prototype of room model has been constructed and the hybrid turbine is placed on the head of the room roof. Performance's tests for the hybrid turbine with a different number of blades and different values o

يشتغل هذا البحث في قصيدة الشاعر علي جعفر العلاق "العودة الى بابل" من ديوانه "نداء البدايات"2013، محاولا استنطاقها بما تحمله من إشارات واضحة وأخرى غامضة، تدور في شوارع وطن الشاعر،ولكن القراءة التي اجترحناها هي تعكس ما استبطنته القصيدة من حمولات سردية واضحة، ولم يكتف النص الشعري بآليات السرد المعتادة، إنما عمد إلى تداخل إجناسي آخر - ربما لم يشهد اشتغالا كبيرا لدى شعراء الحداثة -  كما نراه، وهو المذكرات أو السي

ملخص البحث

يدور هذا البحث حول مسألة مهمة في اللغة تتعلق بالضبط اللغوي وصيانة الألفاظ والأسماء والكلام عموماً من اللحن والخطأ ، لأن ذلك فيه خطر على اللغة ويؤدي الى تفشي الفساد في اللسان العربي ، والخوف من وصوله الى كتاب الله عزو جل ، وكان الفيروزابادي من علماء اللغة الذين أولوا هذا الجانب اهتماماً كبيراً ، فلم يكن مصنف من مصنفاته – في اللغة وغيرها – يخلو من عنايته بضبط الألفاظ والتصحيح والتن

يهدف البحث إلى تحقيق أكثر من هدف، أولها دراسة تمظهرات الحزن في القرآن الكريم، ودراسة تمظهرات الأسى والكرب في النصّ القرآني، إذ يمثل كل من الأسى والكرب مظهرا من مظاهر الحزن عند الإنسان، وتجلٍّ من تجلياته، وثانيها تطبيق آليات المنهج السيميائي في تحليل النصوص؛ لدراسة العلامات السيميائية الدالّة على الحزن والأسى والكرب في الكتاب العزيز، وثالثها تقسيم هذه العلامات في حقول دلالية، بحسب ما أشارت إليه، في النصوص

يحاول كانط جاهداً التركيز على القيمة الأخلاقية، لا على القيمة الدينية، فيؤكد أن الفعل الإنساني ـــ كالصدق مثلاً ـــ لا يُمثل فعلاً حسناً لأن الله أمر به، بل هو فعل حسن لأنه يحمل قيمة الحُسن في ذاته ولا يكتسبها من سلطة خارجية؛ وعلى هذا المنوال تُقوّم الأفعال، وهو في هذا يخالف النظرة الدينية السائدة في أغلب المؤسسات الدينية ـــ وليس جميعها ـــ التي تنص على أن القيمة الأخلاقية للفعل الإنساني نابعة من مصدر التش

The research aims to study the contribution of tax information systems to increase tax revenues, and to identify how efficiently used information systems currently by the tax authority and their effectiveness in the detection of irregularities by the tax payers such as the cleclaration of incorrect statements that do not show real results of their business activities or hide information from sources related to their income subject to tax, which would negatively affect the outcome of tax revenues and thus damage important sourse of the public treasury of the states resources. The data of research was collected by studying and analysing the tax information systems used by the General Commission of taxs and its branches and a number of prac

Conclusion The observation of the phenomenon of structural evolution of the international system and its instability on a particular situation, by its transition from unipolar to polarity to bipolarism and then to unilateralism in the early 1990s led by the United States, and to the present moment, To say that the structure by which the hierarchy of superpowers or the regime is directed in terms of its various capacities that qualify it, and with the consent of the rest of the States directing the regime to lead and lead the world's first place, has no direct relation to the stability of this system, I hope other more influential in its stability. The structure of the new international order will be completely different in terms of the r

النظام السياسي اليمني : دراسة في المتغيرات الداخلية

The research included making a bibliography of the jurisprudential books available in the reference section of the central library at the University of Al-Mustansiriya. From this research, and I also saw that one of its objectives was to classify these books scientifically according to what was included in the Contemporary Islamic Fiqh Library of sections that were classified on its basis, according to what has settled in the custom of contemporary jurists, and according to the researcher’s view and his humble diligence, so the research was organized into an introduction and three topics. Each topic contained approximately five demands that included the sections of the contemporary jurisprudential lib

Knowing the Messengers, peace and blessings be upon them, and explaining their obligatory, impossible, and permissible qualities is a legal necessity. It is a rooting of the faith, a means of understanding the Sharia, and a preventer from falling into the scourge of denial and bad manners against them. Therefore, sound belief in their presence is a major reason for the validity of the faith in the aspect of divinity and unseen hearing. Studying the status of prophethood is an urgent necessity in a time in which knowledge is scarce and attachment to the Messenger, may God Almighty’s prayers and peace be upon him, his family, and his companions, is weak, and suspicions and ideas hostile to the faith abound until we begin to hear - unfort

In this work, a flat-plate solar air heater (FSAH) and a tubular solar air heater (TSAH) were designed and tested numerically. The work investigates the effect of increasing the contact area between the flowing air and the absorber surface of each heater and predicts the expected results before the fabrication of the experimental rig. Three-dimensional two models were designed and simulated by the ANSYS-FLUENT 16 Program. The solar irradiation and ambient air temperature were measured experimentally on December 1^st 2022, at the weather conditions of Baghdad City- Iraq, at three air mass flow rates, 0.012 kg/s, 0.032 kg/s, and 0.052 kg/s. The numerical results showed the advantage in the thermal performance of

This research is devoted to investigate the behavior and performance of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with externally bonded Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) laminates under the effect of torsion. In this study a theoretical analysis has been conducted using finite element code ANSYS. Six previously tested beams are used to investigate reinforced concrete beams behavior
under torsion, two of them are solid and the rest are box-section beams. Also, two beams are without CFRP reinforcement, which are used as control beams for the strengthened one, and the other four beams are strengthened with CFRP laminates with different number of layers and spacing. Numerical investigation is conducted on these beams, and comparisons b

This research aims to examine the ability of impact of the cash flow statement indicators in the change in the market value of the industrial firms listed on the Palestine Stock Exchange. The research population consisted of (13) firms during the period (2015-2020). Data were collected from the annual financial statements of the firms. The research relies on the Pooled effects model to analyze the cross-section data (Panel Data), and the multiple regression method to test the hypotheses. The research finds a positive significant impact of (the ratios of cash flows from operating activities to sales, the return on assets from operating cash flows, and cash flows from operating activities to total current liabilities) in the change

Research Objectives: The research aims to highlight the approach of Imam Al-Qaradawi in contemporary jurisprudence in the recent issues of the jurisprudence of minorities, and mentioning the foundations of jurisprudence of minorities, along with some of the practical applications of Imam Al-Qaradawi.

Study Methodology: The researcher applied the inductive, analytical and comparative approach by tracking the scientific material related to the subject of the study from the books of Al-Qaradawi in the first place, then by comparing the legal provisions with what had been stated in the four schools of jurisprudence.

Findings: The interest and need of Muslim minorities in non-

In the reverse engineering approach, a massive amount of point data is gathered together during data acquisition and this leads to larger file sizes and longer information data handling time. In addition, fitting of surfaces of these data point is time-consuming and demands particular skills. In the present work a method for getting the control points of any profile has been presented. Where, many process for an image modification was explained using Solid Work program, and a parametric equation of the profile that proposed has been derived using Bezier technique with the control points that adopted. Finally, the proposed profile was machined using 3-aixs CNC milling machine and a compression in dimensions process has been occurred betwe

Different methods of encryption that are widely used in smart card have been presented. Because of the usefulness and widespread application of Food Ration Card throughout our country, three models of designing and simulations are developed. A comparison between the different models is done. The first model is the Food Ration Card without using any security method. The second model is the Food Ration Card with using an AES algorithm as a security method. The third model is the Food Ration Card with using RSA method. All models are implemented and simulated using  BasicCard Development kit Environment. For the first model, a Compact BasicCard version ZC1.1 is used. While for the second and third models, a Professional BasicCard versi

Resumen

     La literatura española tiene muchísimos de los grandes personajes y las figuras literarias que casi todos desempeñaron de una forma u otra un eficaz  e importante papel en el desarrollo de la literatura española en particular y la literatura universal en general, entre otros podemos mencionar el gran escritor de origen argentino Jorge Luis Borges sobre el mismo gira este trabajo de investigación.

    Sinceramente, podemos decir que el objetivo principal de ese trabajo de investigación es hacer conocer de una forma tan sencilla, tan simple y tan clara al lector público quién es Jorge Luis Borges quien procedía de una familia de próceres