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Publication Date
Sun Mar 01 2009
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
A Proposed Artificial Intelligence Algorithm for Assessing of Risk Priority for Medical Equipment in Iraqi Hospital
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This paper presents a robust algorithm for the assessment of risk priority for medical equipment based on the calculation of static and dynamic risk factors and Kohnen Self Organization Maps (SOM). Four risk parameters have been calculated for 345 medical devices in two general hospitals in Baghdad. Static risk factor components (equipment function and physical risk) and dynamics risk components (maintenance requirements and risk points) have been calculated. These risk components are used as an input to the unsupervised Kohonen self organization maps. The accuracy of the network was found to be equal to 98% for the proposed system. We conclude that the proposed model gives fast and accurate assessment for risk priority and it works as p

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Acetaminophen Mimics the Action of Salbutamol in Relaxing Gravid Human Uterus - In - Vitro
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Management of preterp'labour generally treated by salbutamol even with some expected disturbing -maternal pulmonary oedema , respiratory distress and
cardiovascular side effects and neonatal low-sized and cellularity of thymus and lymph nodes. This demands finding a substitute free of these side effects . Initially, acetaminophen was tested on rats uterine horns and on pregnant rats and reported an effective relaxation of the uterine horns and profound delay in parturition . These results jestified an in-vitro study on strips of gravid human uterus ruptured during difficult labour. Acetaminophen (50 mg) reduced tension by 50% which was comparable decrease in tension when 5 gg of salbutamol was added.&nbsp

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 29 2012
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Natural Convection in Trapezoidal Enclosure Heated Partially from Below
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Natural convection in a trapezoidal enclosure with partial heating from below and symmetrical cooling from the sides has been investigated numerically. The heating is simulated by a centrally located heat source on the bottom wall, and four different values of the dimensionless heat source length, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5 are considered. The laminar flow field is analyzed numerically by solving the steady, two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes and energy equations. The Cartesian velocity components and pressure on a collocated (non-staggered) grid are used as dependent variables in the momentum equations  discretized by finite volume method; body fitted coordinates are used to represent the trapezoidal enclosure, and grid generatio

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2015
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
INTESTINAL HELMINTH PARASITES OF THE EURASIAN MARSH FROG PELOPHYLAX RIDIBUNDUS (PALLAS, 1771) (AMPHIBIA: RANIDAE) COLLECTED IN AL-DIWANIYA CITY, MIDDLE OF IRAQ
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   The Eurasian marsh frog Pelophylax ridibundus is a widespread species in Iraq. Examination of intestine of 25 marsh frogs collected in Al-Diwaniya city, middle of Iraq during the period from September to November 2014 revealed the presence of Nematotaenia dispar (Cestoda), Cosmocerca commutata and Cosmocercoides variabilis (Nematoda). Infection rates and intensity have been presented in this paper.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 02 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
سلوك المواطنة لدى أطفال الرياض
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اجرت الباحثة دراستها الحالية الموسومة (سلوك المواطنة لدى اطفال الرياض) التي هدفت الى التعرف على سلوك المواطنة لدى اطفال الرياض، وقد استعملت الباحثة في هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي كونه هو المنهج المناسب لتحقيق الاهداف من البحث كما انه ملائم لطبيعة البحث، وقد تم اختيار مجتمع البحث من قبل الباحثة بالطريقة العشوائية وهم اطفال رياض الاطفال في مديريات تربية بغداد الستة على جانبي الكرخ والرصافة، اذ تم اختيار 20 روض

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 01 2008
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
The role of Japan in the reconstruction of Iraq
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The Role of Japan in the Reconstruction of Iraq 

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Evaluation of Knowledge and Practices of Nurses in Orthopedic wards concerning femur Fractures
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Objective: To evaluate the knowledge and practices of nursing staff at the orthopedic wards relative to
nursing care presented to patients with femur fractures.
MethodologyThe sample consisted of (50) staff nurses was selected out of orthopedic wards of five
teaching hospital in Baghdad city for duration 15th Nivember 2001-15th of January 2002.
For the purpose of data collection, two instruments were constructed. First, observational
checklist for the practices measurements and second, knowledge test for the evaluation of the nurse
knowledge. Such construction was employed through literature review and validity expert’s responses.
Data were analyzed through the application of descriptive data analysis (frequency, p

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Publication Date
Mon Nov 26 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
النظام النظام السياسي العربي وصلته بالشعب في الدولة العربية الإسلامية
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         This study deals with it the era of Taher Bin Al Hussein for his son Abdullah when preside Diyarbakir and Rabia in succession of ALMa`amoon Abbasi in the political and historical dimensions

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Publication Date
Sat Apr 13 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Certains aspects techniques Chez Henri Barbusse dans L'ENFER
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L’Enfer est un roman de chambre par excellence. Tous les événements s'y sont presque déroulés. Le sujet de ce roman se résume: un jeune homme quitte la campagne pour vivre à Paris .Il loue une chambre dans un hôtel. Il tombe, par un pur hasard, sur une fente dans le mur de sa par laquelle chambre il peut voir tout ce qui se passe dans la chambre voisine .L'histoire racontée par ce narrateur, est la vie intime des couples venant dans cette chambre. Il médite sur sa propre condition à la lumière de ce qui se déroule dans la chambre voisine .C'est pour cette raison,que le roman se caractérise par une stabilité.Quoi qu’elle soit manifeste, le héros démontre une mobilité à son niveau psychique. Car il y a une évolution

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Experimental Study of Drug Delivery system for Prednisolone Loaded and Released by Mesoporous Silica MCM-41
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In the present study, nanoporous material type MCM-41 was prepared by the sol-gel technique and was used as a carrier for prednisolone (PRD) drug delivery. The structural properties of mesoporous were fully characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption /desorption and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR). The mass transfer in term of adsorption process (loading) and desorption process (releasing) properties were investigated. The maximum drug loading efficiency was equal to 38% and 47.5% at different concentrations. The PRD released was prudently studied in water media of pH 6.8 simulated body fluid (SBF) in according to "United State Pharmacopeia (USP38)". The results proved that the release of prednisolone from MCM-41

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 31 2017
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Abu Al-Shammaq, the tramp of spelling
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Research summary

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the one who was the most eloquent of people in language and the most eloquent of them in eloquence, our Master Muhammad (peace and blessings of God be upon him).

To proceed... There is no doubt that many studies have preceded me in talking about chalk, each according to his own destination and view, and what I do not deny is that I benefited a lot from it, and it provided me with a lot of valuable information, and I liked to be one of those study pens, trying as much as possible To add something new and different in the study, far from similarity and repetition. Especially in the Abbasid study.

The babble in the Abbasid society was d

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 08 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
اخلاق الامام امير المؤمنين علي بن ابي طالب (عليه السلام) في الحرب
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تناولنا في صفحات بحثنا هذا موضوع أخلاق الامام علي بن ابي طالب (عليه السلام) وقت الحرب ونحن نعرف ان وقت الحرب لا مكان للأخلاق والآداب لان امامك عدو يهم بقتلك اذا ما سنحت له الفرصة ، وانت كذلك ان تهيئت لك الظروف لا تتراجع عن قتله والفتك به ، ولكن وجدت ان الامام علي (عليه السلام) كثيرا ما كان يتراجع عن قتل اعدائه حتى وان كان هو المتمكن والمسيطر على ظروف القتال ، وهذا التراجع له اسباب منها سمو الاخلاق التي يتمتع بها ه

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 08 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
اواخر سنوات حكم الملك شولكي
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يعد الملك شولكي ثاني ملوك سلالة أور الثالثة، اعتلى العرش بعد وفاة والده الملك أورنمو Ur-Nammu في سنة( 2095 ق.م)، تسلم شارات الحكم بعد مباركة من الإله إنليل في نفر و الإله سين في مدينة أور، وقد حكم لمدة (48 عام)(2095- ق.م2047)، تعد مدة حكمه الأطول في العصر السومري الحديث عم في اثنائها السلم والرخاء بلاد سومر.

اهتم الملك شولكي في سنوات حكمه  لاسيما في النصف الأول منها  بالجانب الديني والمدني منها بناء المعابد, تنصيب ا

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 04 2012
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Extraction and Titration of Leukotoxins from Fusobacterium necrophorum Isolates Recovered from Bovine Liver Abscesses in Sulaimaniyah Region: Suha Ali Hussein1 and Essam F. Al-Jumaily2
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This study was conducted to extract and titrate the leukotoxin of Fusobacterium necrophorum isolates recovered from 75abscesses found in 24 livers of slaughtered cattle in Sulaimaniyah region. The culture supernatants of these isolates were subjected to the tetrazolium dye reduction test which revealed that the leukotoxin titer values of 34 F. necrophorum subsp. necrophorum isolates ranged from 128 to 1024 (with a leukotoxin titer mean of 516±46), whereas the leukotoxin titer values of the 11 F. necrophorum subsp. funduliforme isolates ranged from 0 to 128 (with a leukotoxin titer mean of 73±12).

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 30 2025
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
المقارنةُ والتّوفيقُ بينَ آراءِ الإيزيديينَ والمسلمينَ في مناقشةِ التّوحيدِ واللّاهوتِ
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يسعى هذا البحث إلى دراسة عقيدة فئة أو جماعة بشرية وفكرها، لها حضورها في الواقع المعاصر، وهي فئة لها ماضٍ ممتد في التاريخ يعود إلى بدايات الإسلام، وهذه الفئة هي فئة الإيزيدية التي تتبنى أفكاراً وعقائد خاصة، وهي منغلقة على ذاتها، غير أن بحثنا يحاول جاهداً أن يبرز أفكارها ويضعها في إطار البحث العلمي الأكاديمي لمقارنة عقيدتها مع عقيدة الإسلام الراسخة. تنبع أهمية هذه الدراسة من أهمية المجال البحثي الذي تندرج في

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 30 2025
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
مُشكلاتٌ نحويّةٌ ومقترحاتُ حلولٍ لسانيّة
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تناول البحث -في طياته- تحليل الخطاب القرآني تحليلًا لغويًا حداثويًا؛ غايته مزج التراث بالحداثة، وتأصيل التراث اللغوي العربي وامتداده إلى ما توصل إليه الدرس اللساني في عصرنا الراهن، إذ لا يمكننا تطبيق كلّ ما وَفَد إلينا وتصديقه من دون تقصٍ لحقائقه بما يتناسب وقدسية الموروث اللغوي. وبما أنّ قواعد اللغة ليست حكمًا لفظيًا ثابتًا في الكلام غير القابل للحمل على معنى معين مقصود في بعض المواضع؛ لأنّها نظام يخضع إل

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 30 2022
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Style ''Affirmative say'' in the holy Quran Ibn Ashour's interpretation is a model
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Abstract

This study talks about a wonderful Qur'anic style. relates to one of the methods used in it. And it's the rhetorical style:  ''Affirmative say''. It is useful in arguing with the opponent, nullifying his reasoning, and proving the opposite meaning of the opponent. The study will be conducted from a Qur'anic perspective based on the study of examples of it, and partly in interpretive treatment through the book of editing and enlightenment of Taher Ibn Ashour, known for his art in matters of rhetoric and methods of controversy. This is with the rooting of this issue, and the relationship of industrial sciences to it as a Qur'anic style.

Keywords: ''Affirmative say, style, Qur'anic rhetoric, Arabic rhetoric, Co

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 28 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
دراسة تحليلية للعلاقات الارتباطية بين التهديف والسرعة القصوى للمراحل الدراسية في كلية التربية الرياضية بكرة القدم
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تضمنت الدراسة بيان العلاقة بين السرعة القصوى والتهديف بكرة القدم وجاءت اهمية البحث في الاستدلال علميا على العلاقة بين السرعة القصوى والتهديف وتطرق الباحث الى مشكلة البحث والتي تتركز باهمال الجانب العلمي في تحديد العلاقة بين الجانب المهاري والبدني قبل وضع المناهج الدراسية وهدفت الدراسة الى معرفة العلاقة الارتباطية بين السرعة القصوى والتهديف وافترض الباحث ان هناك علاقة ذات دلالة احصائية ومن خلال الاستنتا

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Publication Date
Wed May 08 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
دور المدرسة العثمانية في تطوير الفنون الثقافية العربية (خط الطغراء انموذجا)
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جاء هذا البحث لتسليط الضوء على موضوع غاية في الأهمية وهو دور المدرسة العثمانية في تطوير الفنون الثقافية العربية (خط الطغراء انموذجا)، وذلك من خلال تناول الخط العربي في المدرسة العثمانية، وماهية خط الطغراء، والطغراء على النقود العثمانية ومراحل تطورها. وقد خلص البحث لعدد من النتائج من أهمها أن المدرسة العثمانية استطاعت أن تتمثل بعناصر جديدة توجد الملامح والخصائص المميزة للتعبير، فقد نجحت في إبداع أساليب ومو

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Publication Date
Wed May 08 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
دلالات الاقنعة في بلاد الرافدين
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     يتلخص البحث بدراسة الاقنعة في بلاد الرافدين ، وعلى الرغم ان موضوع الاقنعة يبدو غريباً للوهلة الاولى ، لان المعروف ان الحضارة الرافدينية تخلو من صناعة الاقنعة ، مثل تلك التي ظهرت في افريقيا واسيا ، الا انها كانت موجودة فعلاً ومنذ دور جمدة نصر (العصر الشبيه بالكتابي 3500 -2800 ق.م) بحسب المعطيات التي لدينا ، والسبب لعدم معرفتها او الاشارة اليها هو عدم العثور على نماذج منها ، وذلك لصناعتها من مواد قابلة

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 08 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
الإمام جمال الدين الاسنوي ( ت 704 هـ / 772 م ) ، منهجه وموارده في كتابه طبقات الشافعية
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تضمن موضوع البحث ( طبقات الشافعية ) تراجم أصحاب المذهب الشافعي إذ ابتدأ المؤلف بترجمة شاملة عن الإمام الشافعي ، ثم أصحابه الذين عاصروه وأخذوا عنه وعددهم خمس وعشرون ترجمة ، وهؤلاء رتبوا على اساس سني وفياتهم ، ثم لحقهم بترجمة أصحاب الاصحاب وهؤلاء رتبوا على منهجية اخرى إذ اعتمد الحروف الهجائية في ترتيبهم ، وقد بلغت عدد تراجم الكتاب ( 1289) ترجمة ، شملت مختلف البلدان العربية .

 اهتم المؤلف بذكر تفاصيل شاملة عن

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 08 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
سوريا في الاستراتيجية الالمانية 1919-1945
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اتجهت المانيا بعد انتهاء الحرب العالمية الأولى نحو الحصول على موارد مالية وتحسين أوضاعها الاقتصادية للتخلص من العقوبات التي فرضتها عليها معاهدة فرساي عام 1919م، واثر اقتطاع اقليمي الالزاس واللورين منها وضمها الى فرنسا، ونظراً لحاجتها الى السيولة النقدية لدعم اقتصادها المنهار والذي اصيب بالشلل بعد تراجع المارك الالماني ووصوله الى اسوأ درجاته النقدية.

اخذ السياسيون الالمان يطرحون فكرة (التوجه نحو الشرق

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 28 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تأثير حركات التعلم الخاطئة في تعلم الحركات الصحيحة للسباحة الحرة
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تعد رياضة السباحة من الفعاليات الرياضية المهمة التي يمكن لكلا الجنسين من ممارستها لكل المراحل العمرية ، ومن الضروري والمهم ان يتعلم المبتدأ الاوضاع والحركات الصحيحة التي يجب ان يؤديها عند حركته في الماء لكي يستطيع تقليل الجهد المبذول لقطع مسافة السباحة المطلوبة عن طريق تقليل المقاومات السلبية والاستفادة من القوى الايجابية المحركة للجسم الى الامام من جهة ، وزياد السرعة الانتقالية وامكانية السباحة لمسافا

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 28 2018
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Comparison of the immune response between local manufactured and commercial inactivated Newcastle Disease Virus vaccine in a challenge trail with field isolated Newcastle Disease Virus
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     Velogenic Newcastle Disease Virus was isolated from broiler chickens in Northern Iraq. An inactivated vaccine was manufactured locally using as seed virus ELD50/ml109 and then compared with commercial inactivated vaccine in an experimental study which included 120 broiler chicks divided into three groups (G1 unvaccinated control, G2 for commercial vaccine and G3 for local vaccine). The chicks were injected subcutaneously at 3 days old followed by booster Lasota live vaccine eye drop. Indirect ELISA technique was used to estimate the antibody titer from the collected sera of chicks at age 7, 17 and 27 days (pre-challenge) and challenged at 31 days old with the same virus. The results indicated that ther

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Nov 12 2020
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
المواجهة العربية الإسلامية للمغول في شمال الجزيرة الفراتية وبلاد الشام
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The current study deals with the Islamic Arab  of Mongolian invasion  in  the Island of Euphrates. We have exposed  conditions of  Levant  before the Mongolian invasion and that includes   situations of princess  of Levant and their  caliphates , they have been unaware  the danger surrounding them  and their country. It has also included  the Islamic  Arabic threat  through  the integration of  Islamic Arabic  cities residents  in  Levant  to confront

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2022
Journal Name
Egyptian Journal Of Chemistry
Synthesis, Characterization, and Biological Activity of New Metal Ions Complexes with Schiff Base Derived from 2-Acetylthiophene and Isatin-3-Hydrazone
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This study describes the preparation of a new bidentate Schiff base derived from the condensation of Isatin-3-hydrazone with 2-acetylthiophene and the preparation of new series of complexes with a good yield. The prepared ligand was characterized by IR, UV-Vis, C.H.N.S elemental analysis, 1H and 13C NMR, LC-Mass spectroscopy, and physical measurements. Its complexes were analyzed by C.H.N.S elemental analyses, UV-Vis., FTIR, NMR, LC-Mass Spectra, atomic absorption spectroscopy, magnetic susceptibility, and conductivity measurements The results from spectroscopy and measurement studies showed that the ligand coordinated to the metal ion as a bidentate ligand via oxygen and nitrogen, forming an octahedral geometry around it. In vitro antimicr

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2009
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Comparative study to pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from infected caws Gentealia and the soil and determine its resistant to some antibiotics and its produce siderophors compounds
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This study was conducted to compare pseudomonas aeruginosa strains which obtained from the soil of
AL-Qadisiya governorate with the strains of cows infected by metritis in the vet hospital AL-Qadisiya
for (9) antibiotics ; Ciprofloxacin Erythromycin, Streptomycin, Gentamycin, Tetracyclin,
Chloramphenical , Rifampicin, Nalidixic acid, Lincomycin, and ability of these strains to produce
siderphores compounds. The results of the strains which loslated from pathological cases showed high
ratio of resistanace to most of antibiotics which used in the study except ciprofloxacin .where the
strains which loslated from the soil was resistance to tetracyclin and Lincomycin and showed
differential degrees of sensitivity to other

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 02 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
الحس الجمالي لطفل الروضة
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             Throughout her work with children, the researcher has noticed that some children lack the sense of beauty in spite of the many beautiful things around them .

Therefore the study aimed to:

- Measuring the aesthetic sense in kindergarten children.

- Identifying the differences in the aesthetic sense according to gender (boys and girls).

- Identifying the differences in the aesthetic sense according to age (kindergarten and preparatory).

The study has been applied on:

    &nbsp

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 31 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
DISPERSIVE LIQUID LIQUID MICRO EXTRACTION SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF TELMESARTAN AND IRBESARTAN IN PHARMACEUTICALS SAMPLES: DISPERSIVE LIQUID LIQUID MICRO EXTRACTION SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF TELMESARTAN AND IRBESARTAN IN PHARMACEUTICALS SAMPLES
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The current work is characterized by simplicity, accuracy and high sensitivity Dispersive liquid - Liquid Micro Extraction (DLLME). The method was developed to determine Telmesartan (TEL) and Irbesartan (IRB) in the standard and pharmaceutical composition. Telmesartan and Irbesartan are separated prior to treatment with Eriochrom black T as a reagent and formation ion pair reaction dye. The analytical results of DLLME method for linearity range (0.2- 6.0) mg /L for both drugs, molar absorptivity were (1.67 × 105-    5.6 × 105) L/ mole. cm, limit of detection were (0.0242and0.0238), Limit of quantification were (0.0821and0.0711), the Distribution coefficient were

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 22 2016
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
CONSUMPTION EFFECT OF PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTS IN THE BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETER FOR SOME YOUNG MUSCLE BUILDERS: CONSUMPTION EFFECT OF PROTEIN SUPPLEMENTS IN THE BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETER FOR SOME YOUNG MUSCLE BUILDERS
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Many people take protein supplements in an effort to gain muscle. However, there is some controversy as to whether this is really effective. There is evidence suggesting that consuming high level s of protein may in fact have negative side effects for health. The current study included 29 young Iraqi building muscles in two different groups (taken and not protein supplements) (age range=17-31 years), the cases were selected from family, friends, college students, and Gyms), from November 2014 to March 2015. A careful history was obtained from each volunteer including age, duration of sports, type of supplements, and family history of diseases. Some biochemical parameters like (glucose, urea, uric acid, creatinine, bilirubin, serum protei

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