Background: Anti-oxidants are used as supplements to counteract the over production of free radicals in periodontal disease.Co-Q10 functions as an intercellular antioxidant by acting as a primary scavenger of free radicals (FRs) and reactive oxygen species (ROS), this study aimed to evaluate the effect of intra pocket application of perio Q gel (coenzyme Q10) alone and as adjunct to scaling and root planing on the periodontal clinical parameters in the treatment of patients with chronic periodontitis and compare the better improvement on the clinical periodontal parameters among different treatment modalities at 3 and 6 weeks. Materials and methods: A total of 323 sites with pocket depth (5-8) mm in patients with chronic periodontitis were

Most Internet of Vehicles (IoV) applications are delay-sensitive and require resources for data storage and tasks processing, which is very difficult to afford by vehicles. Such tasks are often offloaded to more powerful entities, like cloud and fog servers. Fog computing is decentralized infrastructure located between data source and cloud, supplies several benefits that make it a non-frivolous extension of the cloud. The high volume data which is generated by vehicles’ sensors and also the limited computation capabilities of vehicles have imposed several challenges on VANETs systems. Therefore, VANETs is integrated with fog computing to form a paradigm namely Vehicular Fog Computing (VFC) which provide low-latency services to mo

This study evaluated the knowledge and practice of breast self-examination (BSE), among a sample of educated Iraqi women. The study sample comprised 858 women aged 18–62 years affiliated to 6 major Iraqi universities, categorized according to occupation as teaching staff (11.5%), administrative staff (18.0%) and students (70.5%). Data were collected by a self-completed questionnaire. In all, 93.9% of the women had heard about BSE, the main source of information was television (39.9%), doctors (18.4%) and the awareness campaign of the Iraqi National Breast Cancer Research Programme (11.6%). Only 53.9% of the women practised BSE; the most common excuses by those that did not were lack of knowledge of the significance of BSE (42.0%) and lack

Background: Diabetic mellitus (DM) is a collection of metabolic disorder identified by hyperglycemia. The heterogeneous etiology includes defects either in insulin secretion, or in insulin action, or the both. In addition to the distraction in carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. Inflammatory reaction that caused by many pro-inflammatory cytokines play a central role in the pathogenicity of T2DM, these cytokines can enhance insulin resistance which led to impaired glucose homeostasis. Subjects: The study included 75 patients (38 males and 37 females) suffering from T2DM with age mean ± SE 52.30 ± 1.60, and 70 individuals as healthy controls (35 males and 35 females) with age mean ± SE 48.88 ± 0.64. Evaluation of immunological marke

The response of floating stone columns of different lengths to diameter ratio (L/D = 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10) ratios exposed to earthquake excitations is well modeled in this paper. Such stone column behavior is essential in the case of lateral displacement under an earthquake through the soft clay soil. ABAQUS software was used to simulate the behavior of stone columns in soft clayey soil using an axisymmetric finite element model. The behavior of stone column material has been modeled with a Drucker-Prager model. The soft soil material was modeled by the Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion assuming an elastic-perfectly plastic behavior. The floating stone columns were subjected to the El Centro earthquake, which had a magnitude of 7.1 an

Slurring Phenomenon And Throat Voices

Background: The type of dental implant surface is one of many factors that determine the success of implant restoration. This study aimed to study the effect of mixture of nano titanium oxide with nanohydroxyapatite coating of screw shaped CPTi dental implant on bond strength at bone implant interface by torque removal test related to two healing periods (2 and 6 weeks). Materials and methods: Dip coating process was performed to get an even coating layer on CPTi screws. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and microscopical examination were performed on the coating surfaces of the CPTi. The tibia of 10 white New Zealand rabbits was chosen as implantation sites. The tibia of each rabbit received two screws, one was coated with mixture of nanoT

Abstract. In this scientific work, we investigate the problem of the practical necessity of achieving the adequacy of translation activities with active translation from Russian into Arabic in various fields of translation. Based on the material of the latest suffix vocabulary, a serious attempt is made to clarify and specify the rules for the development of translator's intuition when translating from Russian into Arabic and vice versa. Based on the material collected by the latest suffix vocabulary, we try to make an attempt to reveal the role of suffix word creation in highlighting the general rules for achieving translation equivalence. The paper examines the process of creating words in multi-family languages, the difference between th

This paper is concerned with combining two different transforms to present a new joint transform FHET and its inverse transform IFHET. Also, the most important property of FHET was concluded and proved, which is called the finite Hankel – Elzaki transforms of the Bessel differential operator property, this property was discussed for two different boundary conditions, Dirichlet and Robin. Where the importance of this property is shown by solving axisymmetric partial differential equations and transitioning to an algebraic equation directly. Also, the joint Finite Hankel-Elzaki transform method was applied in solving a mathematical-physical problem, which is the Hotdog Problem. A steady state which does not depend on time was discussed f

Introduction: Inadequate pain assessment and management is a problem in hospitalized patients that impairs their wellbeing. Intensive care unit nurses’ pain practices are affected by several barriers and enablers. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to determine the level of nurses’ practices and perceived barriers related to pain assessment in critically ill patients. Methodology: A cross-sectional design study was used. Purposive sampling technique was employed, including 100 nurses recruited from 8 intensive care units in Baghdad city, Iraq. The study was conducted from September 1st to October 20th, 2022. The pain assessment and management for critically ill patients survey was used to collect data. Descriptive sta

ملخـــص البحــــث

هذا البحث يعنى بأهم قضية في حياة الانسان وهي الدليل على اثبات الخالق والنبوة واليوم الاخر وهو ما نسميه الدين. وهذه المسألة ليست الأهم فقط بل الأعظم والأخطر في حياة البشر لما لها من اثار فعلية شديدة الاتصال بما يعود على الإنسانية والمدنية. وتكمن خطورتها في الاثار التي تترتب في حياة الناس من تحقق وقوع الحياة الثانية أو عدم تحقق وقوعها، فالتجريبيون يدعون ان

This paper presents a robust algorithm for the assessment of risk priority for medical equipment based on the calculation of static and dynamic risk factors and Kohnen Self Organization Maps (SOM). Four risk parameters have been calculated for 345 medical devices in two general hospitals in Baghdad. Static risk factor components (equipment function and physical risk) and dynamics risk components (maintenance requirements and risk points) have been calculated. These risk components are used as an input to the unsupervised Kohonen self organization maps. The accuracy of the network was found to be equal to 98% for the proposed system. We conclude that the proposed model gives fast and accurate assessment for risk priority and it works as p

Management of preterp'labour generally treated by salbutamol even with some expected disturbing -maternal pulmonary oedema , respiratory distress and
cardiovascular side effects and neonatal low-sized and cellularity of thymus and lymph nodes. This demands finding a substitute free of these side effects . Initially, acetaminophen was tested on rats uterine horns and on pregnant rats and reported an effective relaxation of the uterine horns and profound delay in parturition . These results jestified an in-vitro study on strips of gravid human uterus ruptured during difficult labour. Acetaminophen (50 mg) reduced tension by 50% which was comparable decrease in tension when 5 gg of salbutamol was added.&nbsp

Natural convection in a trapezoidal enclosure with partial heating from below and symmetrical cooling from the sides has been investigated numerically. The heating is simulated by a centrally located heat source on the bottom wall, and four different values of the dimensionless heat source length, 1/5, 2/5, 3/5, 4/5 are considered. The laminar flow field is analyzed numerically by solving the steady, two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes and energy equations. The Cartesian velocity components and pressure on a collocated (non-staggered) grid are used as dependent variables in the momentum equations  discretized by finite volume method; body fitted coordinates are used to represent the trapezoidal enclosure, and grid generatio

   The Eurasian marsh frog Pelophylax ridibundus is a widespread species in Iraq. Examination of intestine of 25 marsh frogs collected in Al-Diwaniya city, middle of Iraq during the period from September to November 2014 revealed the presence of Nematotaenia dispar (Cestoda), Cosmocerca commutata and Cosmocercoides variabilis (Nematoda). Infection rates and intensity have been presented in this paper.

اجرت الباحثة دراستها الحالية الموسومة (سلوك المواطنة لدى اطفال الرياض) التي هدفت الى التعرف على سلوك المواطنة لدى اطفال الرياض، وقد استعملت الباحثة في هذه الدراسة المنهج الوصفي كونه هو المنهج المناسب لتحقيق الاهداف من البحث كما انه ملائم لطبيعة البحث، وقد تم اختيار مجتمع البحث من قبل الباحثة بالطريقة العشوائية وهم اطفال رياض الاطفال في مديريات تربية بغداد الستة على جانبي الكرخ والرصافة، اذ تم اختيار 20 روض

The Role of Japan in the Reconstruction of Iraq 

Objective: To evaluate the knowledge and practices of nursing staff at the orthopedic wards relative to
nursing care presented to patients with femur fractures.
MethodologyThe sample consisted of (50) staff nurses was selected out of orthopedic wards of five
teaching hospital in Baghdad city for duration 15th Nivember 2001-15th of January 2002.
For the purpose of data collection, two instruments were constructed. First, observational
checklist for the practices measurements and second, knowledge test for the evaluation of the nurse
knowledge. Such construction was employed through literature review and validity expert’s responses.
Data were analyzed through the application of descriptive data analysis (frequency, p

         This study deals with it the era of Taher Bin Al Hussein for his son Abdullah when preside Diyarbakir and Rabia in succession of ALMa`amoon Abbasi in the political and historical dimensions

L’Enfer est un roman de chambre par excellence. Tous les événements s'y sont presque déroulés. Le sujet de ce roman se résume: un jeune homme quitte la campagne pour vivre à Paris .Il loue une chambre dans un hôtel. Il tombe, par un pur hasard, sur une fente dans le mur de sa par laquelle chambre il peut voir tout ce qui se passe dans la chambre voisine .L'histoire racontée par ce narrateur, est la vie intime des couples venant dans cette chambre. Il médite sur sa propre condition à la lumière de ce qui se déroule dans la chambre voisine .C'est pour cette raison,que le roman se caractérise par une stabilité.Quoi qu’elle soit manifeste, le héros démontre une mobilité à son niveau psychique. Car il y a une évolution

In the present study, nanoporous material type MCM-41 was prepared by the sol-gel technique and was used as a carrier for prednisolone (PRD) drug delivery. The structural properties of mesoporous were fully characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N₂ adsorption /desorption and Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR). The mass transfer in term of adsorption process (loading) and desorption process (releasing) properties were investigated. The maximum drug loading efficiency was equal to 38% and 47.5% at different concentrations. The PRD released was prudently studied in water media of pH 6.8 simulated body fluid (SBF) in according to "United State Pharmacopeia (USP38)". The results proved that the release of prednisolone from MCM-41

Research summary

Praise be to God, Lord of the worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the one who was the most eloquent of people in language and the most eloquent of them in eloquence, our Master Muhammad (peace and blessings of God be upon him).

To proceed... There is no doubt that many studies have preceded me in talking about chalk, each according to his own destination and view, and what I do not deny is that I benefited a lot from it, and it provided me with a lot of valuable information, and I liked to be one of those study pens, trying as much as possible To add something new and different in the study, far from similarity and repetition. Especially in the Abbasid study.

The babble in the Abbasid society was d

تناولنا في صفحات بحثنا هذا موضوع أخلاق الامام علي بن ابي طالب (عليه السلام) وقت الحرب ونحن نعرف ان وقت الحرب لا مكان للأخلاق والآداب لان امامك عدو يهم بقتلك اذا ما سنحت له الفرصة ، وانت كذلك ان تهيئت لك الظروف لا تتراجع عن قتله والفتك به ، ولكن وجدت ان الامام علي (عليه السلام) كثيرا ما كان يتراجع عن قتل اعدائه حتى وان كان هو المتمكن والمسيطر على ظروف القتال ، وهذا التراجع له اسباب منها سمو الاخلاق التي يتمتع بها ه

يعد الملك شولكي ثاني ملوك سلالة أور الثالثة، اعتلى العرش بعد وفاة والده الملك أورنمو Ur-Nammu في سنة( 2095 ق.م)، تسلم شارات الحكم بعد مباركة من الإله إنليل في نفر و الإله سين في مدينة أور، وقد حكم لمدة (48 عام)(2095- ق.م2047)، تعد مدة حكمه الأطول في العصر السومري الحديث عم في اثنائها السلم والرخاء بلاد سومر.

اهتم الملك شولكي في سنوات حكمه  لاسيما في النصف الأول منها  بالجانب الديني والمدني منها بناء المعابد, تنصيب ا

This study was conducted to extract and titrate the leukotoxin of Fusobacterium necrophorum isolates recovered from 75abscesses found in 24 livers of slaughtered cattle in Sulaimaniyah region. The culture supernatants of these isolates were subjected to the tetrazolium dye reduction test which revealed that the leukotoxin titer values of 34 F. necrophorum subsp. necrophorum isolates ranged from 128 to 1024 (with a leukotoxin titer mean of 516±46), whereas the leukotoxin titer values of the 11 F. necrophorum subsp. funduliforme isolates ranged from 0 to 128 (with a leukotoxin titer mean of 73±12).

يسعى هذا البحث إلى دراسة عقيدة فئة أو جماعة بشرية وفكرها، لها حضورها في الواقع المعاصر، وهي فئة لها ماضٍ ممتد في التاريخ يعود إلى بدايات الإسلام، وهذه الفئة هي فئة الإيزيدية التي تتبنى أفكاراً وعقائد خاصة، وهي منغلقة على ذاتها، غير أن بحثنا يحاول جاهداً أن يبرز أفكارها ويضعها في إطار البحث العلمي الأكاديمي لمقارنة عقيدتها مع عقيدة الإسلام الراسخة. تنبع أهمية هذه الدراسة من أهمية المجال البحثي الذي تندرج في

تناول البحث -في طياته- تحليل الخطاب القرآني تحليلًا لغويًا حداثويًا؛ غايته مزج التراث بالحداثة، وتأصيل التراث اللغوي العربي وامتداده إلى ما توصل إليه الدرس اللساني في عصرنا الراهن، إذ لا يمكننا تطبيق كلّ ما وَفَد إلينا وتصديقه من دون تقصٍ لحقائقه بما يتناسب وقدسية الموروث اللغوي. وبما أنّ قواعد اللغة ليست حكمًا لفظيًا ثابتًا في الكلام غير القابل للحمل على معنى معين مقصود في بعض المواضع؛ لأنّها نظام يخضع إل

Abstract

This study talks about a wonderful Qur'anic style. relates to one of the methods used in it. And it's the rhetorical style:  ''Affirmative say''. It is useful in arguing with the opponent, nullifying his reasoning, and proving the opposite meaning of the opponent. The study will be conducted from a Qur'anic perspective based on the study of examples of it, and partly in interpretive treatment through the book of editing and enlightenment of Taher Ibn Ashour, known for his art in matters of rhetoric and methods of controversy. This is with the rooting of this issue, and the relationship of industrial sciences to it as a Qur'anic style.

Keywords: ''Affirmative say, style, Qur'anic rhetoric, Arabic rhetoric, Co