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Publication Date
Fri Mar 27 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
The effect of water intake on body composition, weight, BMI, body fat and total body water in obese men
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A popular recommendation for weight loss programs is to drink a lot of water. Only a small number of systematic researches have tackled this idea, though. The consequences of consuming an additional 2.25 liters of water per day on the body weight, body mass index (BMI), body fat, and body composition of individuals who were obese were evaluated in this study. The goal is to assess how much water consumption affects an obese person's ability to lose weight and body fat. For 12 weeks, the 100 obese men in this study were told to drink 750 ml of water three times a day, 15 minutes before breakfast. The study used the body analysis system (GS6.5 B. S161118S1544). Body weight, body mass index, and body fat were measured before and after the s

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 29 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
Motor Coordination and Its Relationship to Jump Shooting Accuracy in Handball among Second-Year Students at the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences
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           Shooting is considered one of the most fundamental and essential skills in handball, requiring a high degree of accuracy and motor coordination. Based on their teaching experience in the handball course, the researchers observed that some students possess adequate physical strength yet struggle with shooting accuracy. This raises questions regarding the factors influencing shooting performance, including motor coordination. Accordingly, the problem of the current study arises from the need to identify the relationship between the level of motor coordination and the accuracy of jump shooting among second-year handball students. The study aims to reveal the nature of this relationship. The researchers hypothesized that

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 31 2017
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Study the Catalytic Activity of CeO2 Catalyst for the Oxidative Degradation of Orange G Dye in Aqueous Solution
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The oxidative degradation of Orange G dye by nanosized CeO2 catalyst has been performed in this study. The catalyst was prepared by precipitation method. Various characterization techniques were carried out to study the physical and chemical properties of the synthesized catalyst. The XRD result confirms well the formation of CeO2 cubic phase.  The FTIR result showed the effect of calcination temperature for CeO2 was clearly observed due to reduction in band intensity compared to uncalcined Ce nitrate sample. Meanwhile, the diffused reflection spectra recorded reflection spectra at 414 nm with an energy gap of 3.2 ev. The decolorization of Orange G dye by oxidation process were carried out  unde

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
القيمُ التّعبيريّةُ للأنساقِ اللّغويّةِ الدّالّةِ على تلوّنِ الوجهِ في القرآنِ الكريمِ
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تتغيا هذه الدراسة الموسومة بــــ(القيم التعبيرية للأنساق اللغوية الدالّة على تلوّن الوجه في القرآن الكريم) إلى إلقاء الضوء على الآيات المتحدّثة عن ظاهرة تلوّن الوجه في القرآن الكريم، وعلى الأنساق اللغوية الدالّة عليها، واستنطاق بنيتها وسبر أغوارها في ضوء السياق وقرائنه الهادية والصارفة، بهدف التوصّل إلى أبعادها الدلالية وبيان قيمها التعبيرية، الكاشفة عن الحالات النفسية المتباينة التي تكون سببًا فيها أ

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
التّزييفُ في العِلمِ الحديثِ .. الأسبابُ والدّوافعُ
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لا يخفى على أحد ما لتزييف العلم من خطورة في مجال البحث العلمي، ولا سيما أن العلم عبارة عن عملية تراكمية، يؤسس فيها اللاحق على السابق، لذلك سعيتُ في هذا البحث إلى كشف الأسباب الحقيقية وراء هذا التزييف، في المطلب الأول منه، وإلى تتبع بعض وقائع التزييف والخداع والتزوير في البحوث العلمية والمختبرات، وبعض الأوراق البحثية التي نشرت واعتمدت لسنوات طويلة، ليتبين بعد ذلك زيفها ومغالطاتها للحقيقة، وذلك في المطلب ال

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
تنوّعاتُ الهويةِ وآثارُها الاجتماعيّةُ في كتابِ عيونِ أخبارِ الرّضا
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يتناول هذا البحث تجلّيات الهوية الاجتماعية في كتاب عيون أخبار الرضا من خلال مقاربة لسانيّة اجتماعية تكشف أثر اللغة في بناء الهوية الدينية والاجتماعية. ويُبرز البحث تلازم اللغة والهوية بوصفهما ظاهرتين اجتماعيتين تعكسان انتماء الفرد والجماعة، وتسهمان في تشكيل الوعي الاجتماعي والديني. كما يبيّن دور اللغة العربية بوصفها حاضنة للهوية الحضارية والدينية، وأداة لنقل القيم والمعتقدات. ويحلّل النصوص الواردة في ا

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
ملامحُ النّظريّةِ النّحويّةِ الدّلاليّةِ في كتابِ سيبويه
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أرسى سيبويه في كتابه «الكتاب» نظريةً لغويةً متكاملة تشمل النحو والصرف والصوت والدلالة، تضاهي -في عمقها ودقّتها- النظرياتَ اللسانية الحديثة، اعتمد منهجَه على أسسٍ علميةٍ تراعي السياقَ والمقامَ وحالَ المتكلم والمخاطَب والبيئةَ الاجتماعية والعقائدية. وقد ظهرت -في فكره- ملامحُ النظرية النحوية الدلالية التي تربط بين البنية والسياق بوصفه أعمق مستويات المعنى. لم يكن هدفُه تقويمَ اللحن أو ضبطَ الظاهر الإعرابي ف

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
الفكرُ السّياسيُّ والاقتصاديُّ عندَ الإمامِ عليٍّ (عليه السّلامُ)
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Imam Ali's Political Thought: A Comprehensive Vision The political thought of Imam Ali (peace be upon him) represents a comprehensive vision rooted in Islamic ethics and values. It emphasizes that politics must be a tool for achieving justice and equality between the ruler and the ruled. This vision is characterized by being both humanitarian and practical, aiming to build a society based on mercy, fairness, and respect for human rights, far removed from deceit and trickery. This perspective is evident in his covenant to Malik al-Ashtar, where he stressed the necessity of filling the heart with mercy towards the subjects and treating them with equality and fairness. He places justice and equality at the core of governance, considering th

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
تفسيرُ الآيةِ القرآنيّةِ بمعرفةِ الكلمةِ ومقابلتها في الآيةِ أو الآيتيندراسةٌ تطبيقيّةٌ على سورةِ النّساءِ والمائدةِ والأنعامِ
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تناولت الدراسة تفسير الكلمة في القرآن بذكر ما يضادها في الآية نفسها أو في الآية التي تليها، أو ما قبلها، وهذا من أنواع تفسير القرآن بالقرآن، وهذه الآيات منها ما يحتاج إلى دراسة وبيان لتبيين هذا المعنى للكلمة المعنيّة، ومنها ما هو واضح فلا يحتاج إلى بيان، وقد اشتمل القرآن الكريم على عدد من هذا النوع؛ وقد طبقت دراستي على ثلاث سور، وهي: سورة النساء والمائدة والأنعام. واتبعت في دراستي المنهج الاستقرائي التحليلي

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
مَنَاهِجُ التَّفْسِيرِ العَقْلِيِّ لِلْقُرْآنِ الكَرِيمِ درَاسَةٌ تَطْبِيقِيَّةٌ لِلْمَنْهَجِ المَوْضُوعِيِّ
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يهدف بحثنا هذا إلى تقديم لمحة عامة عن مناهج التفسير العقلي للقرآن العظيم، مع التركيز بنحوٍ خاص على منهج التفسير الموضوعي كأحد أهم تطبيقاته، ويسلط البحث الضوء على أهمية العقل في فهم معاني القرآن الكريم، وذِكر أهم المفسرين الذين اتبعوا هذين المنهجين، كما إنَّه تحليل انموذج تطبيقي لمنهج التفسير الموضوعي بهدف فهم أعمق لآليات العمل والإسهامات الفكرية لهذا المنهج. وسيخلص البحث إلى أنَّ كِلا المنهجين له أهميته

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
اختلافُ عدِّ الآي والتّساؤلاتِ المُحتملةِ في فضائلِ السُّورِ والآياتِ القرآنيّةِ
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يسعى البحث إلى دراسة التساؤلات المحتملة، والتي قد تشكل على القارئ نتيجة اختلاف العدّ، وبالتالي الاختلاف في المقدار الذي يلزم قراءته لتحصيل الفضل الوارد في فضائل السور والآيات، وذلك من خلال التركيز على ما ثبت من الروايات المتعلقة بالفضائل. ويهدف إلى: تسليط الضوء على التساؤلات المحتملة، والتي يثيرها اختلاف عدّ الآي، وتتعلق بفضائل السور والآيات. مع حصر المواضع التي تبين فيها وجود تساؤلات، وتوجيه التساؤلات ف

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The Book of Differences among the Companions of ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿĀmir al-Yaḥṣubī between the Narration of ʿAbd Allāh ibn Dhakwān al-Qurashī and Hishām ibn ʿAmmār al-Dimashqī alSulamī”by al-Shaykh al-Imām Abū Maʿshar ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn ʿAbd al-Ṣamad al-Muqriʾ al-Ṭabarī (may Allah have mercy on him)
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يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحقيق نص كتاب "الخلف بين أصحاب عبد الله بن عامر اليحصبي بين رواية عبد الله بن ذكوان القرشي وهشام بن عمار الدمشقي السلمي" للشيخ الإمام أبي معشر عبد الكريم بن عبد الصمد المقرئ الطبري. ويكتسب هذا الكتاب أهميته من عدة جوانب، أبرزها: • قدم النص: يعود إلى القرن الخامس الهجري، وهي مدة حيوية في تدوين وتنقيح علم القراءات. • مكانة المؤلف: الإمام أبو معشر الطبري، الذي أثنى عليه العلماء ووصفوه بأنه واسع

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
الأمنُ النّفسيُّ وعلاقتُه بحفظِ النّفسِ البدنيّةِ في القرآنِ الكريمِ دراسةٌ موضوعيّةٌ
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يتناول هذا البحث مفهوم الأمن النفسي في القرآن الكريم، كأحد الأبعاد العميقة في البناء الوجودي للإنسان، وعلاقته الوثيقة بتحقيق مقصد حفظ النفس، الذي يمثل أحد المقاصد الكلية التي يقوم عليها النظام التشريعي الإسلامي، ينطلق البحث من تحليل دلالة الأمن النفسي في الاستعمال القرآني، من خلال تتبع الألفاظ المرتبطة به، مثل الأمن، والسكينة، والطمأنينة، وبيان أبعادها العقدية والنفسية، والكشف عن أثرها في تحقيق التواز

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
العملُ بقولِ الشَّافعيّ القديمِ للشّيخِ أبي بكرٍ بنِ محمّدِ شطا الدُّمياطيّ الشّافعيّ دراسة وتحقيق
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لأقوال الفقهاء مكانة كبيرة في التشريع الإسلامي لما تمثله من اجتهاد معتبر ما دامت تلكم الأقوال مبنية على أدلة معتبرة يصح الاعتماد عليها في استنباط الاحكام الشرعية، وقد يحدث أن يتغير اجتهاد الفقيه فيفتي في مسألة بقول جديد مخالف لقوله السابق، وهنا يتبادر تساؤل عن مدى صحة العمل بالقول القديم ما دام اجتهاده قد تغير، ويأتي موضوع بحثي هذا دراسة وتحقيقاً لهذه الرسالة العلمية (العمل بقول الشافعي القديم) وهي من تألي

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 02 2026
Journal Name
Journal Physical Education Journal
The organizational climate and its relationship to total quality management among secondary school principals in Baghdad province from the perspective of their teachers
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Researchers have shown considerable interest in the idea of organizational climate because of its crucial role in school administration and all school operations. Hence, enhancing it is regarded as a primary duty of school principals, as they bear direct accountability for overseeing the school and its entire operations. Total quality management is a primary method that allows the school administrator to effectively handle administrative tasks with the goal of meeting the needs of instructors, students, staff members, and the community. The significance of the research rests in its attempt to shed light on the value of both organizational climate and total quality management among high school principals. The research seeks to determine the

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 28 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Molecular Structure
Synthesis, Characterization, Molecular Docking and anti-corrosion activities of new Pyrimidine Derivatives
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Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2022
Journal Name
Eurasian Chemical Communicaions
Modification and characterization of subs. triazole on creatinine and studying their antioxidant activity.
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Publication Date
Sat Dec 14 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Industrial Research
Corrosion Behaviour, Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies of Water Hyacinth Extract as a Corrosion Inhibitor for Low-Carbon Steel
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Corrosion inhibitors are widely used in industry to reduce the corrosion rate of metals and alloys. Corrosion inhibitors adsorb onto metallic surfaces and insulate them from deterioration. Plants abundant in nature offer a cost-effective replacement for toxic chemical inhibitors on the market. The current research used the potentiostatic polarization technique at room temperature to explore the inhibitory impact of water hyacinth extract on the corrosion of low-carbon steel specimens in a 3.5% NaCl solution. The Tafel curve was used to assess corrosion inhibition activity, with the best inhibition efficiency reaching 79.36% at a concentration of 200 ppm. Cyclic polarization indicated the type of corrosion was general corrosion. The

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 29 2024
Journal Name
International Journal Of Corrosion And Scale Inhibition
Using expired pharmaceutical Clotrimazole as a corrosion inhibitor for stainless steel in acidic media
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Publication Date
Sun Mar 08 2026
Journal Name
International Journal Of Medical Parasitology And Epidemiology Sciences
Diversity of Intestinal Parasites in Ostriches Struthio camelus Linnaeus, 1758 by Using Routine Parasitological Techniques and PCR in Iraq
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Introduction: Ostrich farming has emerged as a new livestock industry in Iraq, but scientists lack sufficient information on health concerns, including intestinal parasites that cause significant production losses and financial instability over extended periods. Methods: Researchers collected 150 fecal samples from ostriches that dwelled in central and southern Iraq for microscopic examination of intestinal parasite occurrence. Results: The six parasite species included Entamoeba sp., which made up 26.66% of the population, and Cryptosporidium sp. at 11.33%, Ascaridia galli at 10%, Giardia sp. at 4.6%, Raillietina sp. at 2%, and Trichostrongyl. Molecular analysis was performed on a subset of positive samples because Entamoeba sp. is

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2022
Journal Name
Technologies And Materials For Renewable Energy, Environment And Sustainability: Tmrees21gr
Theoretical investigation of charge transfer at N3 sensitized molecule dye contact with TiO2 and ZnO semiconductor
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(3) (PDF) Theoretical investigation of charge transfer at N3 sensitized molecule dye contact with TiO2 and ZnO semiconductor. Available from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362773606_Theoretical_investigation_of_charge_transfer_at_N3_sensitized_molecule_dye_contact_with_TiO2_and_ZnO_semiconductor [accessed May 01 2023].

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
A Feminist Rhetorical Analysis of Anti-feminist Poetry in English and Arabic
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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The social organization of the Iraqi society "sociological study on the social arrangement in light of sociological analysis of some deviant behavior theories"
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The current article focuses on studying the social organization reality of the Iraqi society; it aims to construct an Iraqi organized personality that believe in the principles of Islamic religion by making use of the sociology thoughts in explaining the strength of social organization, and the causes of social deviance in attempt of decreasing the deviance and strengthening the cohesion of Iraqi character.

The researchers put forward some questions: to what extent the western theoretical pattern can succeed in explaining the social organization of the Iraqi society? What is the more appropriate western theory for diagnosing the cohesion and deviance of the society? What is the s

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 19 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Hawkins' Strategy on the Achievement of Fourth Grade students in Arabic Language Grammar
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Abstract

The research aims to examine the effect of Hawkins' strategy on students in the fourth grade of primary school in the General Directorate of Education in Baghdad / Karkh 3 for the academic year (2020-2021). The research was limited to the topics of the Arabic language grammar book for the fourth grade of primary school. The researcher developed the research hypothesis, which is: that there is no statistically significant difference at the significance level (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group students who study using the Hawkins strategy and the average scores of the control group students who study in the traditional method in the achievement test. The researcher set a number of

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 28 1989
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
SERUM ESTRADIOL AND PROGESTERONE CONCENTRATIONS IN COWS WITH AND WITHOUT RETAINED PLACENTA
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Serum samples from 8 Friesian cows with retained placenta and from 6 without retained placenta were a

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 31 1988
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
STUDYING ON FREEZING POINT OF EJACULATES , VARIATION, THE EFFECT OF BULLS AGE AND ‎RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IT AND SOME CHARACTERISTICS OF SEMEN AND FREREZABILITY
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170 ejaculates collection from "14" Friesian bulls born in Iraq to study the variation in freezing point of these ejaculates, effect of bulls age on it, the relationship between it with some semen characteristics and freezability of ejaculates. The result of this study can summarized in:

  • Freezing point of bull semen was ranged between -0,.55 to -0.67 C, bulls age were effected on it, and point of bull semen and individual motility, mass motility and sperm concentration mld/al. but I thas significant negative correlation with hydrogen ion concentration.
  • Freezability of ejaculates increase with more decrease in freezing point of it. The correlation between freezing point of bull semen and individual motility, survi

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 09 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
آلية عمل المحاكم الجنائية الدولية
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تعد العدالة عنصراً اساسياً من عناصر صنع السلام الحقيقي، ومن هذه المقولة ننطلق لنعالج الموضوع الذي نحن بصدده والمعنون آلية عمل المحاكم الجنائية الدولية. إذ غالباً ما يتعذر على القضاء الوطني اداء مهمته في تحقيق العدالة، وقد لا يقوم اساساً بها، وعند ذلك هل يكون هذا مدعاة لترك مرتكبي الجرائم الدولية بدون محاكمة وعقاب؟

      وهنا تكمن اهمية هذا الموضوع، تحقيق العدالة بعقاب المجرمين الدوليين وال

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 01 2020
Journal Name
Defence Technology
A novel facial emotion recognition scheme based on graph mining
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Recent years have seen an explosion in graph data from a variety of scientific, social and technological fields. From these fields, emotion recognition is an interesting research area because it finds many applications in real life such as in effective social robotics to increase the interactivity of the robot with human, driver safety during driving, pain monitoring during surgery etc. A novel facial emotion recognition based on graph mining has been proposed in this paper to make a paradigm shift in the way of representing the face region, where the face region is represented as a graph of nodes and edges and the gSpan frequent sub-graphs mining algorithm is used to find the frequent sub-structures in the graph database of each emotion. T

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 31 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Geological Journal
Distribution of Environmental Isotopes 18O and 2H in Water Resources in the Al-Taji Area, Northern Baghdad, Iraq
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In this study, the stable isotop 18O and 2H has been used to investigate the interaction of surface water (SW), and groundwater (GW) in Al-Taji district/ Northern Baghdad for two seasons (March and August 2022). 16 Samples were collected from water resources in the Al-Taji district (Tigris channel, Tigris River, and groundwater), in each season water samples from 8 Tigris channel, 5 drilled wells, and 3 Tigris River were taken for the analysis of the isotopes 18O and 2H. The average analysis results of 18O and 2H in the Tigris channel, Tigris River, and groundwater were found to be -3.435‰ and -18.6094‰, -2.07167‰ and -17.81‰, -4.125‰ and -34.707‰ respectively. The results, generally, show a comparable range of isotope c

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 01 2023
Journal Name
Materials Letters
Facile construction of g-C3N4/MnWO4/NiS heterostructures for photocatalytic degradation of organic contaminates under visible light irradiation
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