Thin films of ZnSe arc deposited on glass substrates by thermal evaporation in vacuum with different thickness (1000, 2700, 4000) A° temperature (293-373) °K are studies the electrical properties before and after annealing. The result show decrease D.0 conductivity and increasing the activation energy Eat.
This research is devoted to investigate relationship between both Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity and Rebound Number (Hammer Test) with cube compressive strength and also to study the effect of steel reinforcement on these relationships.
A study was carried out on 32 scale model reinforced concrete elements. Non destructive testing campaign (mainly ultrasonic and rebound hammer tests) made on the same elements. About 72 concrete cubes (15 X 15 X15) were taken from the concrete mixes to check the compressive strength.. Data analyzed.Include the possible correlations between non destructive testing (NDT) and compressive strength (DT) Statistical approach is used for this purpose. A new relationships obtained from correlations results is give
التقييم الذاتي هو عملية مستمرة من خلالها يقوم المدرس بالتفكير، وتقييم نوعية عمله، والحكم فيما إذا كان تدريسه مطابقا للمعايير والاهداف، وكذلك معرفة نقاط القوة والضعف في تدريسه، ومن ثم تطويرها. والدراسة الحالية ترمي معرفة التقييم الذاتيّ لدى مدرسي اللغة الانكليزية، وتتألف عينة البحث من 100 مدرس في بغداد، وكانت أداة البحث هي الاستبانة التي تتألف من عدة محاور، هي: التوقعات، واللغة، والوقت، وفرص التعلم،
... Show MoreThe research aims to identify the extent to which the theatrical and musical arts contribute to diagnosing and treating psychological problems among the residents of children’s villages in Jordan, and the methodologies adopted by the theatrical and musical arts to achieve this. It moves on to prove the theory that theatrical and musical arts have an impact on improving the psychology of the residents of children’s villages in Jordan by reviewing the theories and opinions that address the subject from a scientific point of view proven by experiences and expertise. The research took place in the period between (2019-2020), and the spatial limits came within the (SOS) children's villages in Jordan. The importance of the research is to
... Show MoreThe research problem lay in the existing of this direct relation between the increasing and the big variety of the goods and the producing companies which mean the increase of the competition and the directing techniques of the commercial advertisings, which become spread everywhere and in an age characterized with the great varieties in the tests and the stances which requires the designers to seek designing accomplishments that are characterized with creativeness , seriousness and unsallity through the designer depending in constructing his / her texts and his/ her visual items on reference forms metaphors to achieve his / her designing purposes.
So the researcher through her primary flying study seek the identifying the manner of
Rainwater harvesting could be a possible solution to decrease the consequences of water scarcity and energy deficiency in Iraq and the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI). This study aims to calculate the water and energy (electricity) saved by rainwater harvesting for rooftops and green areas in Sulaimani city, KR, Iraq. Various data were acquired from different formal entities in Sulaimani city. Moreover, Google Earth and ArcMap 10.4 software were used for digitizing and calculating the total rooftop and green areas. The results showed that for the used runoff coefficients (0.8 and 0.95), the harvested rainwater volumes were 2901563 and 12197131 m³ during the study period (2005 – 2006) and (2019-2020). Moreover, by compa
... Show Moreهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على أهم الكفايات المعاصرة للمشرف التربوي. والكشف عن درجه توفر هذه الكفايات لدى المشرف التربوي الأردني وإذا ما كان هناك فروق في درجة توفر هذه الكفايات تعزى لبعض المتغيرات. وتم اختيار عينة الدراسة بالطريقة العشوائية من مجتمع الدراسة وبلغ حجم عينه الدراسة (32) مشرفا ومشرفة من مختلف التخصصات (23 ذكور، 9اناث). ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم تطبيق استبيان مكون من (40) فقرة موزعة على المجالات التا
... Show Moreتشكل الكفاءات العملية مفتاح التنمية، اذا ما احسن استثمارها في اماكن مناسبة فهي محور (التجديد الحضاري)، والعراق لديه من الكفاءات العلمية التي اثبتت درجة مؤهلاتها وتفوقها في كل المحافل العلمية ، ولكن ما تشهده المنظومة الاجتماعية من حالات العنف بصورة مختلفة ادت الى ترك هذه الكفاءات المجتمع العلمي الأكاديمي العراقي وسبب التعطيل الإجباري لهم والخروج من سوق العمل اما بالقتل والاغتيال أو بالتهجير ، مما
... Show Moreيهدف البحث الحالي إلى التعرف بأهم المشكلات الاجتماعية والنفسية التي تتعرض لها الأسر في رعاية الأطفال التوحديين وما هي أبرز الحلول والمعالجات لأسر الأطفال ولاسيما الوالدين في رعاية هؤلاء الأطفال، وما هي أهم الطرق في إعادة التأهيل والمعالجات التي يقدمها معهد الرحمن (رامي سابقاً) في رعاية الطفل التوحدي التي تسهم في تذليل الصعوبات التي يتعرض لها هؤلاء.
أهم النتائج التي توصل إليها البحث:
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Sweet pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) is an economically important vegetable crop. Wilt disease caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. capsici is a specific pathogen that affects the pepper. Four isolates of F. oxysporum f. sp. capsici Fo3, Fo6, Fo7 and Fo8 were obtained from diseased pepper plants that were collected from different pepper fields in Baghdad. Fo6 isolate that has high pathogenicity to pepper seeds, Trichoderma harzianum (Th) was tested in vitro against F. oxysporum f. sp. capsici showed a high inhibition rate for the isolate Fo6, the concentration of chelated iron Fe-EDDHA 0.5% reduced the radial growth of Fo6 whi
... Show Moreان النص مدونة كلامية يحدث في زمان ومكان معينين ، هدفه التواصل ، والامتاع ، والتأثير، ونقل تجارب الاخرين ومكامنهم الشعورية ، يمكن توصيفه بالمغلق و التوالدي ، مغلق بفعل انغلاق سمته الكتابية الايقونية صاحبة البداية والنهاية ، وتوالدي لانه ليس منبثقا من العدم او نبتا شيطانيا ، وانما هو متوالد من احداث تتناسل مع احداث اخرى ، وتكتسب مداخل النص اهميتها في ايضاح المنجز الابداعي على مستوى الدلال
... Show MoreVocational education is the basis of contemporary educational movement that aims at satisfying human needs. Societies can develop their human resources via setting programs for the working class as an aspect of the comprehensive national development. Vocational education is the main source of technical cadres the Iraqi labor market requires of the vocational preparatory schools to provide after three years of schooling.
The vocational schools of the governorate of Basra have a number of problems that lead to the lack of proficiency of their graduates. This study is an attempt to identify these problems or obstacles
... Show MoreThis semiotic analytical study has shown that there is a wide diversity in the aesthetic systems and the ranges of reception for the rhetoric and the discourse. The fertility of this semiotic conceptual system monitored this new mature, innovative and advanced level of this new critical analytical method with its different technical and theoretical foundations. Thus, it opened the door wide to new discoveries in the laws, which motivate different artistic texts. Finally, the research is just a start. Can the linguistic methods read the artistic works outside the linguistic authorities? Is it possible to capture the structural transformation in Picasso drawings? Semiotically another researcher in another method (such as deconstruction) ca
... Show MoreCoaxial (wire-cylinder) electrodes arrangements are widely used for electrostatic deposition of dust particles in flue gases, when a high voltage is applied to electrodes immersed in air and provide a strongly non-uniform electric field. The efficiency of electrostatic filters mainly depends on the value of the applied voltage and the distribution of the electric field. In this work, a two-dimensional computer simulation was constructed to study the effect of different applied voltages (20, 22, 25, 26, 28, 30 kV) on the inner electrode and their effect on the efficiency of the electrostatic precipitator. Finite Element Method (FEM) and COMSOL Multiphysics software were used to simulate the cross section of a wire cylinder. The results sh
... Show MoreThis paper proposes and studies an ecotoxicant system with Lotka-Volterra functional response for predation including prey protective region. The equilibrium points and the stability of this model have been investigated analytically both locally and globally. Finally, numerical simulations and graphical representations have been utilized to support our analytical findings
Objectives: The study aims to: (1) assess psychological distress in parents of autistic children, (2) identify the
relationship between psychological distress and parents' socio-demographic characteristics such as (age, marital
status, relationship with child, educational level and monthly income) and (3) identify the relationship between
parent's distress and some of children' socio-demographic characteristics such as (gender, age, birth order and
mean number of children).
Methodology: A descriptive–analytical study that was carried out from December 12th, 2011 to May 1st, 2012.
on a purposive (non- probability) sample of 120 parents (father and mother) who have children with autism and
send their children to the
Nowadays, there are a huge number of video colorization methods. This is because in the gray scale image one value (gray) must be converted into three corresponding values (RGB). In this paper, some of these methods have been presented and discussed. Then, different comparisons have been established between these methods and the results demonstrate the efficiency of each method.
In this work, the photodetection performance of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers and its composite with yttrium oxide (Y2O3) at different concentrations (2.5, 5, 10) wt% are examined deposited on p-type Si with (111) orientation. Electrospinning technique was used to create nanofiber composites. Adding Y2O3 significantly impacts the PVA nanofibers where ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy optical absorption energy gap decreases with increased concentration (2.8, 2.6, and 2.3) eV. X-ray diffraction was used to investigate crystal structure, which is cubic structure. The chemical composition study was conducted using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra, which revealed the stretching vibrations related to the Y-O bon
... Show Moreيرمي البحث الحالي الى تعرف أثر استراتيجيتي (التعلم التماثلي) و (تآلف الاشتات) في اكتساب المفاهيم الادبية لدى طلبة كلية التربية ـ ابن الرشد, تكونت عينة الدراسة من (90) طالباً وطالبة ، بواقع (30) طالباً وطالبة في المجموعة التجريبية الأولى التي تُدرس على وفق استراتيجية (التعلم التماثلي)، و(30) طالباً وطالبة في المجموعة التجريبية الثانية التي تُدرس على وفق استراتيجية (تآلف الاشتات) و (30) طالباً وطالبة في المجموعة الضاب
... Show MoreAbstract
This research aims to assess the practice of physical activities by people with intellectual disabilities and its challenges during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic from their families' point of view. The research sample consisted of (87) individuals from families with intellectual disabilities in the Makkah region. The sample was selected by the simple random method where the researcher used the descriptive analytical approach. A questionnaire of (32) items was used as the research tool to collect data. The findings of the study showed that the assessment level of practicing physical activities by people with intellectual disabilities was low. The public facilities dimension ranked first with a moder
... Show Moreان ظاهرة التنغيم او الفونيمات فوق القطعية ودورها في التحليل اللغوي أنطلق من مفهوم النبرة والنغمة او التنغيم ومن ثم التفخيم والوقف والادغام بأعتبارها ظواهر صوتية تزدوج مع البنية اللغوية للتراكيب , فتساعد على فهم قيم التراكيب ودلالاتها في مختلف اللغات ومنها اللغة الكردية وغيرها ، حيث يؤدي التنغيم والتفخيم دورا مهما في التحليل اللغوي, وكذلك تناول البحث ظاهرة الوقف والسكت والقطع وكلها يقوم به الت
... Show MoreThe paper deals with the study of the sciences of the Qur’an according to the interpreter, Ayatollah Sayyid Mahmoud al-Talaqani, a religious jihadist figure from Iran. He is the author of the exegesis (Ishraq from Al-Quran), which consists of six parts, which he wrote inside the prisons of the Shah and in exile. Mr. Al-Talaqani agreed with some of the commentators in his positions on the sciences of the Qur’an, and some of them disagreed with others.
This work deals with the description of histopathological effects of the nematode Hartertia
gallinarurn Theiler. 1919 on the digestive system of the seesee partridge collected from Qa’ra
area in the western desert district of Iraq. along with some notes on intensity fluctuation of the
parasite according to the seasons. It is found that the major effects of the nematode are
necrosis and fibrosis of gizzard: granulomatous reaction. necrosis and mononuclear
infiltration of proventriculus: damage of mucosal lining of intestine and lymphocytic
infiltration of liver.
The current study aims at investigating the effect of cooperative learning (Jigsaw) on motivation of female students. Department of kindergarten to learn Human biology. This is of be dove through verification of the hypothesis that there is no significant difference at the 0.05 level between the motivation of experiment of group subjects who study according to (Jigsaw) cooperative learning and that of the control group subjects who study traditionally.
The study is limited to female students al the first year-Department of kindergarten college of Education for women university of Baghdad during the academic year 2007-2008.
An experiment of design of partial control and post-test for two groups is used. The experiment groups consist
This paper is an applied study of the temporal meaning of structure, to assess the strength of time-dependent expressions as a framework for the action or verb
The fouling depositions of crude oil stream were studied theoretically in a shell and tube heat exchanger to investigate the effect of depositions on the heat transfer process. The employed heat exchanger was with steam flowing in the inner tubes and crude oil in the shell at different velocities and bulk temperatures. It is assumed that fouling occurs only on the heated stream side (crude oil). The analysis was carried out for turbulent flow heat transfer conditions with wide range of Reynolds number, bulk temperature and time. Many previously proposed models for fouling resistance were employed to estimate a new model for fouling rate. It is found that the fouling rate and consequently the heat transfer coefficient were affected by Rey
... Show MoreThe phenomenon of poverty is one of the most important phenomena facing the world at large. Despite the tremendous technological progress witnessed by mankind and despite the unprecedented high levels of world economic production, poverty remains the greatest challenge facing the world. Statistics and studies have shown that poverty is caused by several problems: (health, social, economic, educational, etc.) These problems are obstacles to the ability to obtain employment opportunities, which leads in the beginning to the growth phenomenon of unemployment, and ultimately to the growth of poverty.
The results of a range of research in the field of psychology have confirmed that children from poor homes suffer from a high level of
... Show MoreBackground: The fracture of instruments within root canal during endodontic treatment is a common incidence, fracture because of fatigue through flexure occurs due to metal fatigue, this study aimed to assess the effect of curvature angle and rotational speed on the cyclic fatigue of different type of Endodontic NiTi Rotary Instruments and compare among them. Materials and method: Three types of rotary instruments with tip size 0.25: ProTaPer F2 (Densply, Malifier) Revo-S SU( 0.06 taper, MicroMega) and RaCe system (0.06 taper, FKG, Dentaire), Forty file of each instrument were used within two canals with angle of curvature (40 &60 )at two speed (250&400)RPM, twelve group were formed for all instruments(total number=120),ten file fo
... Show MoreObjective: The purpose of this study was to determine the association between caries related microorganisms in children’s saliva, such as Streptococcus mutans and lactobacilli, and their demographic factors. Methods: This study involved a sample of 135, both sexes with an age range between 3 and 10 years. Unstimulated saliva was obtained and diluted in normal saline. Saliva was then placed in selective media. Salivaris agar was used for mutans streptococci while Rogosa agar for lactobacilli. After incubation, Streptococcus mutans counting of CFU (colony forming units) with morphology characterization and numbers of CFU per milliliter of saliva for lactobacilli. Demographic factors information was collected using a questionnaire.
... Show More