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Publication Date
Tue Jul 13 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
A Comparative Study of Colorectal Cancer Based on Patient’s Age
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Abstract:

Background: The alteration of bowel habits, bleeding per-rectum and anemia were common features in both groups in this study, but in young patients there was a delay of 6 months between the presenting symptoms and the definitive diagnosis because the disease was not suspected and investigated in them. The most common site for the tumors in young patients was the rectum and in patients above the age of 40 years was the Sigmoid.

The pathological finding showed that classification of the colorectal tumors in young patients appear moderately to poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma , this indicate a more malignant course of the disease in young patients.

This study sen

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تراسل الحواس والتجسيم في شعر عارف الساعدي
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أنّ الشعر هو بنية واحدة متماسكة مع بعضها البعض ومنسجمة في أواصرها، لا يمكن لنا التفكير في تجزئتها، أو تفكيك عناصرها. والصورة الشعرية في ذهن المنتج والمتلقي على حد سواء هي على أعلى درجات الأهمية من حيث تبادل الأدوار في انتاجها من قبل المبدع بعد لحظات تأمل وقدح إبداعية من خلال انفعالات معينة في الحياة والطبيعة والبيئة المكونة لمبدع النص مرورا بتحميلها عبر قنوات اللغة الشعرية العابرة للمنطق والمتجاوزة لقواني

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
أثر البيئة في إنتاج الصورة التشبيهية في كتاب (خريدة القصر وجريدة العصر) للمؤلف عماد الدين الأصبهاني
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إن البيئة  هي العامل الأساسي في إنتاج الشعر, كما يقال إن الشاعر ابن البيئة, فالبيئة هي التي تخلق الأثر الواضح عند الشعراء, كما أن الصورة الشعرية هي محاكاة الواقع, أي انعكاس البيئة على الشاعر فيرسم الشاعر صورته عن طريق الكلمات التي تكون مشحونة بالعاطفة والخيال, وإن استعمال الشعراء التشبيه الذي اعتمده الشعراء الجاهليون يختلف, لذا نجد أن البيئة الجاهلية تختلف عن البيئة العباسية الحضرية التي غيرت من نفسية الشعر

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 27 2022
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الحركة العلمية في المغرب الاسلامي من خلال كتاب معجم البلدان لياقوت الحموي ( ت 626هـ / 1229م) العلوم الشرعية انموذجا
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The Dictionary of Countries by Yaqut al-Hamawi is one of the most important sources that researchers rely on in everything related to geography in knowing the names of places and countries, and the important historical information it contains about different cities and countries

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 30 2024
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
الشَّيخ أحمد فائز البرزنجي (ت: 1338هـ- 1918م)وجهودُه في علمِ الكلامِ كتابُه خُلاصة العقيدة شرح الدُّرَّة الفريدة أُنموذجًا (دراسةٌ وصفيّةٌ تحليليّةٌ)
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تتمحور هذه الدراسة حول عرض الاعتقادات الإسلامية التي قدّمها أحد من علماء الشعب الكوردي؛ وهو (احمد فائز البرزنجي) رحمه الله تعالى كونه عالمًا متكلمًا بارعًا، اذ عاش في نهاية النصف الأول، وبداية النصف الثاني من القرن التاسع عشر، والسنوات الأخيرة لإمارة البابانيين والموافق لعهد الخلافة العثمانية. وقد تم اتباع المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في هذه الدراسة، اذ استعمل فيها الدليل النقلي والعقلي، ثم تركزنا على بيان منه

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 13 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Prevalence of peripheral arterial disease among patients with acute coronary syndrome, a sample of Iraqi patients in Al-Yarmook Teaching Hospital 2016
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الخلاصة

الخلفية: لقد ارتبطت نسبة كبيرة من المرضى المصابين بأمراض القلب الإقفارية بمرض الشرايين المحيطية  ، ومع ذلك لا يزال نظامنا الصحي يستخف بها لأن العديد من المرضى لا يعانون من أعراض ولا تزال هذه الحالة قيد التشخيص وبالتالي لا يتم علاجها.

الهدف: دراسة انتشار أمراض الشرايين المحيطية في الأطراف السفلية لدى مرضى متلازمة الشريان التاجي الحادة وارتباطها بعوامل خطر معين

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 13 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
انحلال الخثرة الموجه بالقسطرة لعلاج تخثر الاوردة العميقة و التخثر الشرياني الحاد في كوفيد-19 : تقرير عن حالتين من السليمانية، كوردستان-العراق: انحلال الخثرة الموجه بالقسطرة في مرضى كوفيد-19
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Abstract

As one year elapsed since COVID-19 outbreak, venous and arterial thromboses are increasingly reported in different vascular territories. Once accessed by the virus, the endothelial cells, abundant in angiotensin converting enzyme-2 (ACE-2) protein, will be activated by the inflammatory process leading to coagulopathy and vascular lesions. Herein, we describe a case of extensive thrombosis of the infra-renal inferior vena cava and iliac femoral vein in a man of 62 and a case of acute superficial femoral artery thrombosis in a lady of 55. Both were COVID-19 confirmed cases with severe pneumonia, high D-Dimer levels and risk factors for severe disease or death. Despite presentation 1-2 weeks after the onse

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 13 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Geopolitical factors affecting childhood nutrition: Iraqi case
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In Iraq, child’s health had been deteriorated over three turbulent decades starting from the huge and rapid degradation of the country infrastructure by Iraq –Iran war (1980-1988), Gulf War in 1991, and economic sanction.

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Publication Date
Tue May 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
افرازات الحلمة: مقارنة بين التصوير الشعاعي للثدي والموجات فوق الصوتية
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الخلفية: افرازات الحلمة هي شكوى شائعة نسبيا من الإناث في سن الإنجاب وبعد انقطاع الطمث.

الهدف: كان الهدف من هذا البحث هو مقارنة النتائج الإشعاعية من التصوير الشعاعي والتصوير بالموجات فوق الصوتية في النساء اللاتي يعانين من إفرازات الحلمة المرضية لأسباب مرضية لمختلفة.  

المرضى و طرق: تم إجراء التصوير الشعاعي للثدي والموجات فوق الصوتية لاجمالي 50 مريضة  من اللواتي يراج

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Publication Date
Tue May 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
السمات السريرية للمصابين بمرض كوفيد 19 في مجموعة من المرضى العراقيين: مراجعة البيانات
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 المقدمة: إزداد عدد حالات الإصابة بفيروس كورونا الجديد بسرعة منذ التقرير الأول في ديسمبر 2019 في مدينة  ووهان، في الصين، لكن المعلومات عن السمات السريرية للمرضى المصابين تختلف من دولة إلى أخرى.

الهدف من الدراسة: دراسة السمات السريرية للمرضى المصابين بفيروس كوفيد من ذوي الفحص تفاعل البلمرة المتسلسل الموجب في مجموعة من المرضى العراقيين.

المنهجية: أجريت هذه الدراسة بمرا

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Publication Date
Tue May 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Paediatric multiple sclerosis: a case report of missed and dismissed diagnosis
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Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS). Up to 10 % of MS patients have onset in paediatric age group. Although the clinical profile of MS appears similar to that seen in adults, several features may differ and specific issues arise in children. Here, we reported a 12-year old girl who presented with 3-year history of episodes of seizures and facial nerve palsy and finally fatigue and cognitive impairment were noted and interfered with her academic performance. Because of the presumed atypical clinical presentations, the diagnosis was missed then dismissed despite neuroimaging features and CSF immunological findings that were highly suggestive of MS. Later, evolution of the

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Publication Date
Tue May 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The Missed symptoms of behjet’s disease
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الخلاصة

خلفية الدراسة : مرض بهجت هو مرض وعائي مزمن ومسبب للالتهاب.

الأهداف: ، هذه الدراسة تصف المزيد من التفاصيل عن مرضى بهجت في العراق.

 الطرق: تم ادخال أي مريض يشتبه في إصابته بمرض بهجت أو تم تشخيصه سابقا من المراجعين  لمركز الأمراض الجلدية / وحدة بهجت ، 2017-2018،كان العدد 47 مريض ، تم أخذ التاريخ الكامل والفحص.

 وتم حساب الاعداد لكل ما يتعلق بالمرضى .

 النتائج:  من الإناث و 10 من الذ

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Publication Date
Tue May 11 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تهديد المعلم
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الخلاصة

الخلفية: يؤدي تهديد المعلمين إلى زيادة إجهاد المعلم وإضعاف الرفاهية العاطفية. هناك أسباب كثيرة للعنف ضد المعلمين. توجد أخطاء في التواصل واختلافات مفاهيمية في تطبيق القواعد التي تؤكد على العقاب البدني بدلاً من العقاب المقنع. أيضًا ، يتعلق الأمر بشكوى الوالدين التي تعبر عن إيمان الوالدين بأن التعليم الذي يتلقاه طفلهم في المدرسة أصبح أضعف. بالإضافة إلى عدم الكف

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 05 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
الارتباط بين الهيموغلوبين السكري وخلل شحميات الدم بين عينة من المرضى العراقيين المصابين بداء السكري النوع الثاني
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المقدمة: يعتبر داء السكري مصدر قلق للصحة العامة. أكثر من 8  %من سكان الولايات المتحدة يعانون من مرض السكري. يُعد مرض السكري أحد عوامل الخطورة لمرض تصلب الشرايين القلبي الوعائي وسببًا مهمًا للوفاة. تصلب الشرايين القلبي الوعائي هو السبب الأكثر شيوعًا للوفاة في العالم الغربي. تم تعريف مرض السكري على أنه حالة عالية الخطورة للإصابة بـتصلب الشرايين القلبي الوعائي. في البالغين المصابين بداء السكري مع تص

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 29 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
دور الفريق متعدد التخصصات في ادارة الرعاية الصحية لمرضى السرطان في ثلاث مستشفيات في ابو ظبي, الفوائد والمعوقات
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Background: Multidisciplinary team meetings (MDTs) are designed to optimize patient outcomes. It appears intuitive that MDTs are essential to clinical decision - making and patient management; however, it is unclear whether that belief is supported by evidence. With regard to cancer patients, studies demonstrated that  treatment plans made by interacting health care professionals are more effective than those made by
individual practitioners.
Objectives: To assess the impact of multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) on clinical decision - making and  patient outcomes.
Methods: We follow a descr
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Publication Date
Mon Jun 28 1999
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Treatment of clinical mastitis in sheep with locally prepared drugs
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Mastitis were diagnosed in (80) ewes depending on clinical examination , California mastitis test , & bacterial isolates inclu

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2023
Journal Name
8th Engineering And 2nd International Conference For College Of Engineering – University Of Baghdad: Coec8-2021 Proceedings
Optimal characteristics of wind turbine to maximize capacity factor
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The capacity factor is the main factor in assessing the efficiency of wind Turbine. This paper presents a procedure to find the optimal wind turbine for five different locations in Iraq based on finding the highest capacity factor of wind turbine for different locations. The wind data for twelve successive years (2009-2020) of five locations in Iraq are collected and analyzed. The longitudes and latitudes of the candidate sites are (44.3661o E, 33.3152o N), (47.7738o E, 30.5258o N), (45.8160o E, 32.5165o N), (44.33265o E, 32.0107o N) and (46.25691o E, 31.0510o N) for Baghdad, Basrah, Al-Kut, Al-Najaf, and Al-Nasiriyah respectively. The average wind velocity, standard deviation, Weibull shape and scale factors, and probability density functi

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 01 2020
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Arduino-Based Controller for Sequence Development of Automated Manufacturing System
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It has become necessary to change from a traditional system to an automated system in production processes, because it has high advantages. The most important of them is improving and increasing production. But there is still a need to improve and develop the work of these systems. The objective of this work is to study time reduction by combining multiple sequences of operations into one process. To carry out this work, the pneumatic system is designed to decrease\ increase the time of the sequence that performs a pick and place process through optimizing the sequences based on the obstacle dimensions. Three axes are represented using pneumatic cylinders that move according to the sequence used. The system is implemented and

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 02 2022
Journal Name
Polymers
Ameliorating the Mechanical Parameters, Thermal Stability, and Wettability of Acrylic Polymer by Cement Filling for High-Efficiency Waterproofing
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Acrylic polymer/cement nanocomposites in dark and light colors have been developed for coating floors and swimming pools. This work aims to emphasize the effect of cement filling on the mechanical parameters, thermal stability, and wettability of acrylic polymer. The preparation was carried out using the casting method from acrylic polymer coating solution, which was added to cement nanoparticles (65 nm) with weight concentrations of (0, 1, 2, 4, and 8 wt%) to achieve high-quality specifications and good adhesion. Maximum impact strength and Hardness shore A were observed at cement ratios of 2 wt% and 4 wt%, respectively. Changing the filling ratio has a significant effect on the strain of the nanocomposites. The contact angle was i

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Bacterial Diversity in Different Positions in the Iraqi Marine Area
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Microorganisms establish both structural and functional construction in the marine environment, despite scientific advances, the identification of marine bacterial species is still considered as a common challenge in microbiology. Nevertheless, the present study aims to make an effort, although it seems modest, but it could establish a basis for studying the bacterial diversity in the Iraqi marine area, because of what this aspect entails of the poverty of studies related to this aspect in the studied area. The current results show the marine studied area are classified within worming area, where the average temperature ranged from 23.17 to 26.17 ºC. The recorded number of bacteria was increased with temperature increasing (0.210, 0.250

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 03 2017
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Malva parviflora Extract and Effect on Ecto-5'- Nucleotidase(5'-NT), ADA and AMPDA Enzymes in Sera of Patients with Arthrosclerosis
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The present research included synthesis of silver nanoparticle from(1*10-3,1*10-4 and1*10-5) M aqueous AgNO3 solution through the extract of M.parviflora reducing agent. In the process of synthesizing silver nanoparticles we detected a rapid reduction of silver ions leading to the formation of stable crystalline silver nanoparticles in the solution.

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2021
Journal Name
International Journal Of Statistical
Evaluating the performance of introduced varieties of maize (Zea Mays L.) and estimating some genetic parameters
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Scopus
Publication Date
Tue Apr 19 2022
Journal Name
Chemistryselect
A Continuous Flow Injection/Indirect Photometric Method for the Detection of Fosetyl Aluminum in Commercial Pesticide Formulations
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Abstract<p>Because of their Physico‐chemical characteristics and its composition, the development of new specific analytical methodologies to determine some highly polar pesticides are required. The reported methods demand long analysis time, expensive instruments and prior extraction of pesticide for detection. The current work presents a new flow injection analysis method combined with indirect photometric detection for the determination of Fosetyl‐Aluminum (Fosetyl‐Al) in commercial formulations, with rapid and highly accurate determination involving only construction of manifold system combined with photometric detector without need some of the pre‐treatments to the sample before the analysis such a</p> ... Show More
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Publication Date
Wed Jun 19 2024
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
NEW BREEDING AND ROOSTING LOCALITIES OF THE CRITICALLY ENDANGERED WHITE-RUMPED VULTURE GYPS BENGALENSIS (GMELIN, 1788) IN RAISEN DISTRICT, MADHYA PRADESH, INDIA
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The present study aimed to report and provids an account of the population status, nesting
behavior, and conservation threats faced by the Critically Endangered w hite rumped Vultures
Gyps bengalensis (Gmelin, 1788) (Aves, Accipitriformes, Accipitridae) in Baairukhhar
village, Raisen District, Madhya Pradesh, India in the month of April 2023. In the current
s tudy, the nesting and roosting sites were systematically surveyed and a total population of 98
to 102 w hite rumped vultures were recorded. For roosting purposes, the w hite rumped
vultures preferred high canopy trees, including s acred fig Ficus religiosa L ., 1753 and Teak
Tectona grandis L. f., 1782 in the area. A total of 12 nests of w hite rumped vultures w

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 19 2024
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
NEW RECORDS OF SPHECIFORMES WASPS (INSECTA, HYMENOPTERA, APOIDEA) FOR DJERBA ISLAND, TUNISIA
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Four species of Spheciformes wasps belonging to two families and two genera Crabronidae Latreille, 1802 (one species to the genus Tachysphex Kohl, 1883) and Philanthidae Latreille, 1802 (three species to the genus Cerceris Latreille, 1802) are reported for the first time from Djerba Island in Tunisia. The distribution in Tunisia and morphological description for reported species are given and illustrated.

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 27 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Optics
The influence of surfactant type on the formation of zinc oxide nanoparticles via liquid phase pulsed laser ablation technique
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To produce Zinc Oxide NanoParticles, ZnO-NPs, different methods can be used. However, the utilization of Liquid-Phase Pulsed Laser Ablation, LP-PLA, methodology of three distinct environment of aqueous using pure zinc plate will be one of the approaches for this job. Thus, in this work, concentrates on the influence of the results after employing some changes on the environment in other words, the influence of the NPs size and/or the NPs availability/appearance. Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide, CTAB, is one of the three surfactants that have been used in the water-based solution. That is, the Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate, SDS, besides the Distilled Water, DW, the three surfactants will be ready when the molarity of the DW is around 10− 3 M. Th

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 26 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
عدم تخلق كلي للحجاب الحاجز الايمن عند البالغين: عرض حالة و مراجعة للادبيات: Diaphragmatic Agenesis
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الملخص

  يعد عدم التخلق الولادي للحجاب الحاجز عند البالغين امرا نادرا و اكثر ندرة في الجانب الايمن. و منذ تشخيصه للمرة الاولى في عام 1959 لم يتم نشر اكثر من 9 حالات في الادب الانكليزي لغاية 2016. عدم تخلق الحجاب الحاجز الجزئي هو في الواقع فتق حجابي ولادي كبير و ليس عدم تخلق. يشكو المريض عادة من عسر تنفسي و مع ذلك قد يعيش المريض لسنوات عديدة دون اعراض سريرية. و رغم سهولة تشخيص المرض سريريا و شعاعيا الا

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 28 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Paleoredox and Environmental Conditions of Southern Neo-Tethys Deposits in South Iraq (Yamama Formation) by Geochemical Indicators
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A geochemical and environmental study was carried out for the sediments of the Southern Neo-Tethys Ocean, represented by the Yamama Formation (Berriasian-Valaganian) in southern Iraq. The formation has a particular reservoir importance. The typical WQ-220 and WQ-280 wells were selected from the West Qurna field. Data of Gamma-ray logs were used for 30 depths of the typical well. Ten core samples were analyzed by X-Ray Fluoresces and total organic matter from both wells. The results showed that shaliness was relatively low, with an average of 16.5%, leading to a decrease in the presence of clay minerals and trace elements because the environment of the Yamama Formation is relatively far away from the coast. Qualitative evaluation of clay

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 29 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Prevalence of Enterotoxigenic Bacteroides Fragilis in Stool Specimens Collected from Children Less Than 5 Years Of Age in Iraq
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Although Bacteroides fragilis is a bacterium present within gut microbiota, the toxin producer strain, known as enterotoxigenic B. fragilis (ETBF), is associated with diarrhea in children less than 5 years of age. This study includes 69 diarrheal and 29 non-diarrheal (control) samples collected from children less than 5 years old. DNA was extracted directly from stool specimens and directed to conventional PCR targeting beta-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase (leuB) gene, used for detection of B. fragilis,  and Bacteroides fragilis toxin (bft) gene, used for the detection of ETBF. The results showed that the prevalence of leuB gene was 78 (79.6%) including 56 (81.2%) in diarr

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Publication Date
Tue Jul 13 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تفشي مرض الجرب في عام 2019 في منطقة الدسيم ، الرصافة – بغداد:دراسة رجعية
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الخلاصة

الخلفية: الجرب هو غزو جلدي من قبل سوس Sarcoptes scabiei. ينتقل الجرب من خلال الاتصال الشخصي الوثيق. الأماكن مثل المستشفيات والسجون ومراكز رعاية الأطفال معرضة بشكل أكبر لخطر تفشي المرض. قد يصاب كل من الذكور والإناث بالجرب في أي فئة عمرية. ينتشر في بلدان المناخ المداري وبين الفقراء الذين يعيشون في المناطق الريفية وبين المرضى النازحين. يرتفع بشكل كبير بين الوضع الاقتصادي المنخفض لأن الأمر

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