The research aims to find out the effect of Cognitive Acceleration strategy and random excitement strategy in achievement of geography material and developing the reflective thinking for students of literary fifth class . 

  the researcher depended a partial control experimental design with the three groups(the competence groups of the pre & post tests), The sample is deliberately selected  from first AL-Rusafah Directorate General of Education in Baghdad.  AL.fardoos Interme

يشير البحث الى ان استخدام الوسائل واالجيزة الحديثة في تعمم الميارات لالعبي الكرة الطائرة يعد من اىم
المقومات االساسية التي ليا دور كبير وفعال في تطوير سرعة تعمم الميارات، وان قمة وجود ادوات وأجيزة مناسبة
لمعالجة ىذا الموضوع ولد لدى الباحث فكرة تصميم جياز مساعد مقترح لتسييل تعميم وتطبيق ميارة الضرب الساحق
بالكرة الطائرة، واستخدم الباحث المنيج التجريبي، ويتكون مجتمع البحث من الالعبين المبتدئين لفر ق ا

هدف البحث الى التعرّف على تأثير برنامج ترويحي رياضي في الحد من ظاهرة التنمر المدرسي عند طلاب المرحلة المتوسطة. واستخدم الباحثان المنهج التجريبي لتحقيق هدف البحث. وتم تحدد مجتمع البحث بطلاب الصف الثاني المتوسط في المدارس الحكومية الصباحية التابعة لمديرية تربية الرصافة الثانية. اما عينة البحث فتم تحديدها بعد تطبيق مقياس التنمر المدرسي على الطلاب الذي قام الباحثان بإعداده واستخراج الاسس العلمية له. وبعد جمع

Viscosity is one of the most important governing parameters of the fluid flow, either in the porous media or in pipelines. So it is important to use an accurate method to calculate the oil viscosity at various operating conditions. In the literature, several empirical correlations have been proposed for predicting crude oil viscosity. However, these correlations are limited to predict the oil viscosity at specified conditions. In the present work, an extensive experimental data of oil viscosities collected from different samples of Iraqi oil reservoirs was applied to develop a new correlation to calculate the oil viscosity at various operating conditions either for dead, satura

The importance of the beam in the service of our life and how the damaged beam costly influence the economy and even endanger the human life itself, draws our attention to study the specific methods to detect crack and damage by using free vibration analysis of mechanical beam structures. In the present research, three kinds of beam structures have been investigated namely (simply supported beam, portal frame and crane frame) by using finite element method. Six cases of damage are modeled for simply supported beam and portal frame and with seven cases for crane frame. The damage is simulated by reducing the stiffness of assumed elements with ratios (25% and 50 %) in mid- span of the simply supported beam and by introducing cracked elemen

Abstract

 This work involves studying the effect of adding some selective organic component mixture on corrosion behavior of pure Al and its alloys in condensed synthetic automotive solution (CSAS) at room temperature. This mixture indicates the increasing of octane number in previous study and in this study show the increasing in corrosion resistance through the decreasing in corrosion rate values.

Electrochemical measurements were carried out by potentiostat at 3 mV/sec to estimate the corrosion parameters using  Tafel extrapolation method, in addition to cyclic polarization test to know the pitting susceptibility of materials in tested medium.

The cathodic Tafel slope

Whatever the designers of the advertisement in choosing the text and spoken phrases, those phrases cannot give or convey the full meaning to the recipient only if this spoken and written language is reinforced with another language based on the signals, movements, and symbols that are displayed using the body or other artistic elements of the advertisement such as pictures, colors, music, effects, and other elements used in the artistic construction of television advertising. All these artistic elements contribute to the completion of the advertising idea and make it ready to be displayed to the public.

Scientists and researchers, in the field of psychology, have relied a lot on this language (body language). And some of them put

Neutral and semi-synthetic hydrophilic polymers are widely used

in pharmaceutical technology to fomlUlate as controlled release drugs

delivery systems ,cellulose derivatives is biocompatibilily, biodegradability , non-toxicity, its is a good candidate as drug carrier. In this study, polymers were used as cellulose derivatives like Methylcellulose (MC) & Soditun Carboxymetl1ylcellulose (NaCMC) as hydrogels for controlled delivery for two kinds of drugs, Cefotaxine

& Amoxycill ine trihydrate i n different media (Distilled water, Normal Saline & Buffer solution  PH=2). It has been shown that for sodium Carboxymethylcellulnse the drug release rate is more than the Mcthylcellulose and that the release

The effect of water stress induced by using polyethylene glycol (PEG-6000) on germination of seeds and growth of seedlings of Silybum marianum was studied.  Two  concentrations  of PEG  were used to get two water stresses (-0.4 & -0.8 bar) as well as the control for comparison. The results showed a significant decrease (P<0.05) in germination  ratio compared  with  the control.  The ratio did  not slow down to less than 50% which indicates the ability of the seeds to resist water stress to some extent. Also, a significant decrease (P<0.05)  in the  length  of  shoot  and  root was  observed  compared with the control. This plant showed

           In this research, the preparation of a chemically activated carbon from date stones by using electric and microwave assisted K₂CO₃ activation was studied. The effect of radiation power, radiation time, and impregnation ratio on the yield and Iodine number on the activated carbons was investigated. The activated carbon characterizations were examined by its surface area, pore structure analysis, bulk density, moisture content, ash content, iodine number, FTIR, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The adsorption capacity was also studied by adsorption of fluoroquinolones antibiotics, CIP, NOR, and LEVO, by the prepared activated carbon.

The experiment aimed to study the interactive effect between biofertilizers and salicylic acid on pods quality specifications and N,P,K,Fe and Mn concentrations in pods of bean plants under river and drainage water irrigation. The experiment Carried out using Spilt-Spilt-Plot Design using irrigation as the main plot , salicylic acid as sub plot , bio-fertilizers as sub-siplt-plot.  The triple combination among river water, biofertilizers mixture and 0.5mM salicylic acid recorded highest values in the percentage of carbohydrate (20.10 and 20.83%) dry meter(13.22 and 12.44%) TSS (11.65 and 10.09%) percentage of oils (0.59 and0.56%) protein(20.19 and 19.00%) Nitrogen (3.23 and 3.04%) Phosphorus

عنوان هذا البحث هو: "الشروط الخاصة بالجريمة في تسليم المجرمين طبقا لأحكام القانون الدولي والقانون العراقي". فالبحث في شروط تسليم المجرمين غاية في الأهمية لكونه يضع الأحكام العامة التي على أساسها يتم التسليم من عدمه وذلك متى ما توافرت هذه الشروط في وقت البت في قرار التسليم. فالجرائم تتعدد وتختلف باختلاف أنواعها وجسامتها وصفتها، ولهذا السبب وضعت الشروط اللازمة لتحديد الجرائم التي يجوز فيها التسليم. وهذه الشر

The present work aims to study the removal of dyes from wastewater by reverse osmosis process. Two dyes were used direct blue 6, and direct yellow. Experiments were performed with feed concentration (75 – 450 ppm), operation temperature (30 – 50 oC) and time (0.2 – 2.0 hr). The membrane used is thin film composite membrane (TFC). It was found that modal permeate concentration decreases with increasing feed concentration and time operating, while permeate concentration increases with increasing feed temperature. Also it was found that product rate increase with increasing temperature, but it decrease with increasing feed concentration and time. The concentration of reject solution showed an increase with increasing feed concentratio

An epidemiological study was done on 2 groups of children infected
with watery diarrhea in some hospitals of Baghdad (group 1: immunocompetent
outpatients, group 2: immunosuppressed inpatients).
Modified cold Ziehl Neelsen stain was used in diagnosis. The whole
oocysts antigen prepared after conduction of experimental infection in 2 calves
by using isolated oocysts from children stool, and this prepared antigen was
used in Indirect Fluorescent Antibody Technique (IFAT).
The percentage of infection in the 2 groups of outpatients and inpatients
were 21.2% and 32% respectively, and there was a difference in percentage of
infection between the 3 groups of children, the highest was 36.4% in group with
leukemia an

The aim of this paper is to analyze time series using the method of Box and Jenkins (B&J) (diagnosit, estimating, model appropriate test and prediction) to find the best model of predicting available quantities for red meat, chicken and fish consumption in Iraq depending on the annual data of 1990 – 2012. The analysis results showed that the model was the appropriate model for red meat of (0, 1, 1), for chicken of (1, 1, 1) and for fish of (1, 0, 0). Annually predicting available quantities for red meat, chicken and fish consumption was depending on these models for 2012 – 2022. The rates of available quantities growth for red meat, chicken and fish consumption per capita decreased during the studied period and were compa

The     experiment     was     conducted    to     study     the     effect     of

antigibberellin   Cultar   ,  Ethephon   and  GA3   at  concentration   of (5,15,25 ppm) on surface growth of Rhizoctiona  solani and Fusraium oxysporum  . The results indicated that Cultar (15 , 25 ppm) decreased the      surface   growth   of     both   fungi   .  Ethephon   of   the   same concent

      This study was carried out to investigate the effect of using alcoholic Ocimum basilicum and Olea europaea leaves extract, to study the antiviral activity against the Newcastle disease virus of poultry chicken embryo fibroblast monolayer culture. The extract was also decided for the chicken fibroblast culture and the concentrations (500, 250, 125, 100 and 50 µg /ml) of an alcoholic extract of Ocimum basilicum and Olea europaea leaves in maintenance media appeared to be nontoxic. Where the cytopathic effects of the Newcastle disease virus on chicken embryo fibroblast monolayer culture are well established so these concentrations were used to detect the antiviral activity

This study was conducted on 200 samples of females Karadi sheep genitalia contains 207 fetuses . These samples were collected from slaughter house in Sulaimani reigion during the period from June 2007 to the end of May 2008. Sheep genitalia consisted of 193(96.5%) single and 7(3.5%) twin fetuses, amonge them 122 (58.92%)and 84(41.06) were in the right and left horns ,respectively. The genitalia that contain fetuses with clear external sex organs was 141, of these 74 male and 67 female fetuses different Crown Rump Length (CRL), while 66 fetus their sex could diagnosis after abdominal opened. The results showed the weight of the fetal body and testes as well as the length of scrotum were increased with an increasing of the fetal CRL. The a

The study was conducted at the fields of the Department of Horticulture and Landscape  Gardening, College of Agriculture, University of Baghdad " Abu Ghraib"  during the growing seasons 2013-2014  to Evaluate the Vegetative growth , yield  traits  and genetic parameter  of some tomato  mutants. Results showed significantly increased of plant height in M6-2 mutant 245cm in Comparison with M6-3 130 cm . M6-4 mutant significantly increasing of floral clusters 13 . Mutant M6-3 showed significantly increasing the average of, fruit weight 125.9g and plant yield 7.17 kg.plant^-1 as comparison with M6-2 which showed decreasing of average of fruit weight and plant yield 79.40g and 4.38 kg.plant

يتناول البحث شخصية محورية في تاريخ روسيا القيصرية (1547-1917) وروسيا السوفيتية (1917-1922) وبدايات تكوين الاتحاد السوفيتي في اواخر عام 1922، إلا وهي شخصية ليون تروتسكي (1879-1940) الذي يعد منظراً ومؤلفاً ومؤرخاً وسياسياً ورجل صحافة وخطيباً ماركسياً بارزاً، ويركز البحث على نشأة تروتسكي وبيئته الاجتماعية وبدايات تكوينه السياسي والفكري حيث تبنى الفكر النارودني (الشعبوي)، ويستعرض البحث مراحل المخاض والتنازع الفكري بين الشعب

Amylase inhibitors were purified by many sequential steps included concentration by gradual addition of ammonium sulfate at  saturation ratios. ranged from 0 to 90% . The best ratio of saturation was found to be 70% as the specific activity and inhibition activity toward Human alpha-amylase(HAS)  were the highest ( 8 U/mg and 6 U/ml respectively as compared to those of the rest ratios, the ratio of saturation with ammonium sulfate 60 % and then 50%, (5.8 ,5.5  )U/ml and( 7.7 ،7 )U/mg respectively for inhibition activity and specific activity and for  40% ,30%20%  saturation  the inhibition activity and specific activity were(5 ،4.8 ،4 ) u/ml (6.6 ،6 ،5.8) u/mg respectively .The precepitation step was fo

Attention Recently directed to the importance of urban parks and gardens, being one of the basic and essential components to develop quality of urban life. The evaluation of design characteristics of the historical landscape parks from different aspects, one of the most important goals aspires landscape designer to be studied within the master plan of the city. The search adopted field survey methodology and observation, description within limits of current study. Babylon park using the camera and recording videos, in order to embody the components and elements of the overall site, using aerial maps of park site to sketching the sites accurately ,taking into consideration relationship of study area to neighboring

1- أن من أهم الشخصيات الواردة في الرسائل هو  ميساك(Me-Sag₂) شاع هذا ألاسم كثيرا  في منطقة  أومأ خلال العصر الاكدي وأشتهر فيه بشكل خاص احد ألامراء المحليين  الذي خلف لنا أرشيفا متنوعا كتب باللغتين السومرية و ألأكدية وهي النصوص التي اطلق عليها نصوص(Mu-iti )    وهي أشتملت موضوعات متنوعة كالأراضي، الحبوب، الحيوانات، والضرائب ⁽⁴⁶⁾

2- أن ورود أسم أوما في الرسالة ألاولى يشير الى عائديتها إلى ا

يتضمن البحث اربعة فصول، الفصل الاول تم تخصيصه لطرح مشكلة البحث واهميته، اضافة الى الهدف الذي قام عليه البحث في ابراز دور الموروث الحضاري في حياتنا كأفراد من خلال استلهامه للموضوعات التراثية وتوظيفها في افكار وتصاميم فنية، معاصرة، فضلا عن تحديد المصطلحات.

الفصل الثاني احتوى على ثلاث مباحث، الاول تضمن الاستلهام في التصميم، اما المبحث الثاني فقد تضمن مفهوم الموروث الحضاري وعلاقته في التصاميم المعاصرة ا

النقود الصليبية المقلدة لنقود الملك الظاهر غازي: 

تعرضت بلدان المشرق الاسلامي  في اواخر القرن الخامس الهجري– الحادي عشر ميلادي الى تغيرات وتطورات عدة بعد ان اجتاحت الحملات الصليبية اقاليم المشرق الاسلامي المطلة على البحر المتوسط([i]) إذ أن السنوات (490-691ه/ 1096-1291مـ) تمثل المجال الزمني للحروب الصليبية التي تُعد من السنوات المظلمة التي مرت بها الدول  الاسلامية في الشرق,&nb

This study was aimed to highlight the importance of the melt curve-quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-qPCR) analysis in the detection of astrovirus (AstV) from both negative and positive rotavirus and enterovirus (EVs) samples, and the effectiveness of the AstV infection on the vaccine immunogenicity in the vaccinated infected children.  By RT-qPCR based Sybre green associated- melting curve assay, stool samples of 49 enterovirus suspected patients and of 39 rotavirus suspected patients were tested for AstV. Results of EVs group showed a 29 (59.2%) positive AstV contributed to 26 (89.5%) co-infection with Evs and 3 (10.3%) as a single infection in negative samples for Evs. Furthermore, AstV co-infection percentage is

Pseudomonas fluorescens and Azotobacter chroococcum and mixture of bacteria are used to induce systemic resistance in barley variety (AL-Bowraq) against barley yellow dwarf virus. The result showed all treatments are effective to reduce the concentration of the virus compared with the control treatment (infested plant only). The most effective treatment was bacteria mixture as it was the highest reading for the value of the absorption at wavelength 405 nm 1.8 Compared with the control treatment, which is the highest reading for the value of the absorption 2.55 nm. This results come matching with the results of field experience as the treatment of bacteria mixture lead significantly to the rest o

In order to estimate the phenotypic, genotypic and environment variance; and estimate the genotypic and phenotypic coefficient variations; and heritability broad sense. for some traits, in sorghum(Sorghum bicolor L. Moench).Experiment was carried out at the field of Field Crop Dept. College of Agric. Univ. of Baghdad, during Spring and Fall season of 2013, by using split plot arrangement in randomize complete block design with four replications . The population densities are 6000, 7000, 80000 p.ha^-1.as the main plots. Traits and variances were recorded on three genotypes of sorghum, Enqath, Rabih and Kaffieras sub plots. Results of statistical analysis showed that the cultivar Enqath the higher yield

This study was conducted in experimental fields, Department of Horticulture, University of Bagdad, in Abu-Graib  during season 2011-2012 for jerusalum artichoke. This study was included the effect of dipping tubers in three concentrations of GA₃(2.5,5,10g/l) (G1,G2,G3),as well as to control treatment (G0), and spraying nutrient solution Agro leaf A1 (8g/l), as well as to control treatment (A0). This study was made by using Factorial experiment (4*2) within the design RCBD with three replicates. Results could be summarized as follows: G3A0 increased field emergence (12.00 day), G2A0 increased percentage of germination (99.33%) and G2A1 increased number of branches (4.60 stem.plant^-1) but the treatment G1