Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion (RSA) is the most painful experience for couples expecting a child. This study aimed to determine the relevance of IL-2 and IL-6 in recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA).  Serum samples were collected from 90 women attend Al Kadhmiya teaching hospital in Baghdad. 60 women (first group) had recurrent abortion the women were negative for rubella virus, herpes simplex virus and toxplasma gondii. And they were negative from bacterial infection eg. Niesseria gonorrhea and Chlamydia trachomatis. The histopathological tests for fetus abnormalities were negative in this group, and 30 women (second group) with successful pregnancy (normal delivery). All samples we

Background: The preterm premature rupture of the membrane is linked to various perinatal problems, including chorioamnionitis.

Objectives: To evaluate the use of serum ferritin, C-reactive protein, and procalcitonin as early indicators for predictions of subclinical intra-amniotic fluid infection.  

Methods: A case-control study was conducted at Baghdad Teaching Hospital from January to October 2021.  A convenient sample of 90 singleton pregnant women with a live fetus between 24 - 36 weeks of gestation were divided into three groups: Group 1 (controls) included 30 women with intact membranes and no signs of labour seen in the outpatient obstetrics clinic in Baghdad Teac

In order to evaluate soybeans genotypes in two locations, five selected in sixth generation of selection were used with nursery in Baghdad, using RCBD with three replication. The results raveled superiority of selected promising genotypes in growth duration, flowers, plant height and number of branches, and yield component, as a number of plant bodes, 100 seed weight and number of seeds in bodes, especially genotype C, which produced seeds yield  (2758 kg h^-1). Genotypes D was the best in oil content (23.05%), while  B genotype was highest in protein content (43.9%) compare with local variety, which gave lower values for all growth traits, when grown in different environments.

  ملخّص البحث     

     يتناول البحث  دور الأمن و أهميته في تحقيق الدين و إقامة شعائر الله عزوجل ، ويفتح آفاقا في تحديده و توظيفه في ضمن سياقات التربية الدينية التي ترسخ هذا التوجه في أعماق الانسان وعروق المجتمع  ،  فهذا رسول الانسانية (  (rيُضفى عليــه لقب (( الصادق الأمين )) في مجتمع كان الجهل العقدي يستحوذ على كافة مناحي الحياة ...

  وحين يُبعث هذا الص

سبق وان اقام وكيل المدعي (النائبة في مجلس النواب ح. س. م) الدعوى ً 4102/6/01 في 4102/اتحادية/63المرقمة امام المحكمة الاتحادية العليا طالبا ) لسنة 9 من قانون التقاعد الموحد رقم ( 0 )63) و(61الحكم بالغاء المادتين ( وذلك لمخالفتها لاحكام الدستور، حيث ان مجلس النواب تجاوز 4102 ل 30اختصاصاته الواردة في المادة ( : من الدستور المتمثة بتشريع القوانين ً /اولا ومن ثم كان يتوجب عدم اجراء ،) رفع من الحكومة (مجلس النواب ُ الاتحادية التي ت أي ت

The universities on-campus external spaces represent the urban ecological view, which should be characterized by some environmental parameters that achieve comfort and self-vitality and promote social interactions among university personals. The University of Baghdad, aljadriah campus, was selected as an urban ecosystem for further practical study. Data were collected according to a field survey for selected outer spaces in addition to visual and locational observations. Forms of the questionnaire were randomly distributed among university’s students, data were collected in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using the Statistical Analysis System (SAS), and means were compared according to the least significant differences (LSD) test.

This research was conducted to study the exploitation of speed and working width for different tractors with best performance rate and lower costs, and study of the efficiency and amount disbursed energy. The research was conducted in the Dibs region in Kirkuk governorate in September 2015, in two different locations of the soil texture, Randomized complete block design by split split plot system with three replications and Duncan test were used to compare the means of treatment at 5%. The results showed the best quadrate interaction  which achieved the best technical results, economically and indicators of the power indicators in speed (6.24Km / h) and working width (120cm) with three tract

This study aims to investigate  the effect of the fortification of soft white Iraqi cheese with some zinc salts at different levels include 100 and 200 mg.kgˉ¹ from zinc sulphate and zinc acetate, on Nitrogen materials and some rheological properties of the soft white cheese during the storage for 14 days. The results indicated that there was no significant effects for cheese fortification with  zinc salts on the percentage of Nitrogen materials during all storage periods. There was non-significant increase the nitrogen materials in the cheese of the control treatment in comparison to the zinc fortified treatments.  The results indicate a significant decrease in the values of cheese brightness of the fortified tr

This Study· is to investigate the Visceral LeishmaniEJ,sis among 8

susp<:;cted   infants and  young chUdren admitted  1o  AI-Khadhtmiya

Pediatric  Hospital   in Baghdad  between  January  1,2005 o August

31,2005  .For  each  patieni,   a  medical   history  was  obtained  and   a complete physical  examination  was  performed   by physicians  . The serums  of  the .suspected  c_es  were primarily diagnosed by using a new ,simple diagnostic method  bas.ed  on detecting antib9dies  against the  recombinant  K 39  

Four  alkaloids  compounds  were  extracted  from  the  fruits  and leaves, of plant known locally as (Anab AI-Thebe Solanum nigram), by various solvents systems, from an earlier study by the researcher. DNA tested its effect in plasmid PBR322 deportation  method using Gel Electrophoresis. Results showed that two of those extract for full effectiveness   digestible   pieces  of  RNA and  DNA  plasmid,   and digestive  partly  of  the  other  alternatives.  That  could  prove  results indicate that this type of alkaloids consist of   biological effectiveness of anti-twnors, through

A simple, rapid, accurate and sensitive spectrophotometric method is  proposed  for  the  detennination  of chlorprQm<tZine -HCl  in  pwe form  and  in pharmaceutical  formulation. This method is based on the formation.  of ion  assodation complexes  of  dmg   with either  thymol

blue or  bromophenol  blue  in an acidic buffer at pH  values 4.17  and

3.68, respectively.

The ion-pair  complexes  formed exhibit absorption maxima  at 41 Onm for  both  thymol   blue and  bromophenol  blue.  These  complexes· are quantitatively extracted  &n

The  preferable  design  for  unsaturated  symmetrical  spherical

double-pole  piece electron  lens required good focal properties,  and in this  present  study  investigate  effect  of  air  gap  wide  (S)  on  the properties  of  the  projector  lens  specialized  the  minimum  projector

focal  length  1Fr) .     and  the  properties  of  the  axial  magnetic  field

\            lnlll

distribution:(the   maximum

الملخص:

ان طبيعة المؤثرات العمرانية اليونانية والرومانية على الانباط قد تجلت في الفن النبطي، من خلال القبور المجوبة والمعابد والمسارح والمدافن وزخرفتها، فالفن اليوناني والروماني ظهر على النقود النبطية وتمثلت في ذكر الملوك ،فهي ذات تأثيرات فنية، وقد استفاد الانباط من موقعهم الجغرافي المهم ومن المؤثرات العمرانية التي رسمت الخطوط الواضحة والمؤثرة في حياتهم العامة من الفن والنحت والالهة والمن

الملخص:

احتلت الحضارة الكريتية مكانة بارزة بين حضارات العالم القديم ، فقد ظهرت كحضارة شبه متكاملة في جوانبها الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والسياسية واستمرت لمدة طويلة وامدت الحضارة الانسانية بالكثير من المقومات وكان لها تأثير كبير في منطقة بحر ايجة والبحر المتوسط والشرق الادنى القديم لذا يجب علينا ان ندرك ان سكان كريت القدماء كان لهم الدور الكبير في تأسيس الحضارة الاغريقية وان اعظم ماقدمت كريت له

المخلص :

ابرز ما تميزت به هذا البحث هو اهتمام الأئمة (عليهم السلام) بالمرأة ، حيث حفظوا لها الحقوق في كافة نواحي الحياة ، كونها الركيزة الأساس للمجتمع ، والذي بات يعتمد عليها في مسؤوليات ، ظلت غالباً ما تسبب الإحراج لبعض الأفراد لو كان الرجل قام بها لذا أتاح لها الإسلام الفرصة للإبداع في جوانب مهمة من المسؤوليات ذات الأهمية القصوى بالنسبة للمجتمع المسلم فجاء اهتمام الأئمة الكرام على عهد الإمام الصادق ومن

The  conductance  of  solu ti ons  of  cysteine  in  water  at  different concentrations and temperatures has been measured. These solutions obey Onsagcr  equation  and  give  linear  relations  especially  at  low concentrations. In more concentrated solutions a deviation from the equation is observed.

The molar conductivity of these solutions decreases with t he increase  in concen trations at constant temperature.

The  values of  the ionization constants and the conductivity at  infin ite

dilution for each temperature have been calcu lated.

A study on  liquid- liquid extraction  of Iron (III) in Benzene has  been made. The effect of different parameters such as type of medium and time of equilibration,  concentration  of metal  ion, type of organic  solvent,  and effect of cations on distribution ratio of Iron (III). Has been studies the stoichiometry   of  the  extracted  species  determined   using  slope  analysis method and found to be (M:L) (1 :3).

This research includes a detailed  morphological description of

the   Sarcophaga dialensis sp . nov . in Iraq . Many morphological characters are used in identification especially chaetotaxy and male genitalia .Locality records , data of collection and host plant were mentioned.

An investigation was conducted to study the concentration of hydrogen peroxide by vacuum distillation. The effect of the process variables (such as vacuum pressure, reflux ratio, time of distillation, and packing height of the column used in the distillation process) on the concentration of hydrogen peroxide were investigated. During the third stage of distillation (95 wt.%) concentration was obtained.

Box-Wilson central composite rotatable design is used to design the experimental work for the mentioned variables. It was found that the concentration of hydrogen peroxide increases with Increasing vacuum pressure, decreasing reflux ratio, increasing the time of distillation and increasing the packing height.

The second ord

        تعد جريمة حيازة الأسلحة غير المرخصة من الجرائم شديدة الخطورة على الأفراد ونظام الدولة بأكملها ، وأن حيازة الأسلحة غير المرخصة هي العمود الفقري لوجود الجريمة المنظمة في المجتمع ، بالنظر إلى ما تخلفه هذه الجريمة من أثار خطيرة تتمثل عند استخدامها خسائر في الأرواح والإصابات الجسدية بالأفراد ، فضلاً عن الأثار النفسية المتمثلة بالشعور بالرعب وعدم الأمان وفقدان الثقة بالأجهزة الأمنية . وت

المقدمة :هذه الدراسة للتفريق بين مسببات الاستسقاء النضحي الحميدة والخبيثة باستخدام المفراس الحلزوني.

الاهداف: وصف مشاهدات المفراس الحلزوني في الاستسقاء النضحي، استخدام مشاهدات المفراس الحلزوني للتفريق بين مسببات الاستسقاء النضحي الحميدة والخبيثة

المرضى والطرائق: لقد تم دراسة 35 مريض يعانون من استسقاء البطن عن طريق الاختيار العشو

الخلفية: يتم عمل تصوير الكبد عادة للمرضى الذين يعانون من السرطان، لأنه العضو الأكثر اصبابة بانتشار السرطان بعد العقد الليمفاوية.

المقدمة: الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو تقييم دور تصوير الكبد بالرنين المغناطيسي في كشفو توصيف افات الكبد في المرضى الذين يعانون من سرطان اولي خارج الكبد.

المرضى والطرق: هذة هي دراسة مقطعية ل 70 مريضا يعانون من سرطان اولي خ

In this article, the nonlinear problem of Jeffery-Hamel flow has been solved analytically and numerically by using reliable iterative and numerical methods. The approximate solutions obtained by using the Daftardar-Jafari method namely (DJM), Temimi-Ansari method namely (TAM) and Banach contraction method namely (BCM). The obtained solutions are discussed numerically, in comparison with other numerical solutions obtained from the fourth order Runge-Kutta (RK4), Euler and previous analytic methods available in literature. In addition, the convergence of the proposed methods is given based on the Banach fixed point theorem. The results reveal that the presented methods are reliable, effective and applicable to solve other nonlinear problems.

هدف البحث الى اعداد وحدات تدريبية متباينة الشدد لحراس مرمى كرة اليد، والتعرف على تأثيرها في بعض القدرات الحركية لدى حراس مرمى كرة اليد، واستخدم الباحثون المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي، وتمثل مجتمع البحث بحراس مرمى كرة اليد للناشئين والبالغ عددهم (24) حارس مرمى وتم اختيار عينة البحث والبالغ عددهم (12) حارس مرمى من أندية بغداد (الجيش، الشرطة، المرور، نادي الحشد) وبطريقة عمد

The advertisement is important in maximizing the resources of journalistic institutions. It helps them to perform their duties and also establishes their independence. However, this type of communication has often overlapped with other types of communication, including media and publicity.

Those in charge of the press bear responsibility in this regard, as some of them harness the advertisement for personal purposes; or detrimental to media content. Many communication authorities have drawn attention to the danger of confusing the concepts and levels of the three activities and have moved towards establishing rules to reduce overlap between them.

The aim of this research is to try to disengage the concept of advertising,

اختبرت (100) من أفراخ الدجاج وبعمر يوم واحد وقسمت إلى أربعة مجاميع متساوية

The phenomenon of substitution is one of the morphological phenomena mentioned in the Qur'an, where the researcher defined this phenomenon from the morphological and linguistic points of view and mentioned examples of it by citing references and sources

هدف البحث الى اعداد تدريبات القدرة الانفجارية للرجلين في فعالية ركض 100متر و200متر للشباب، والتعرف على تأثيره التدريبات المقترحة في تحسين انجاز ركض 100متر و200متر فئة للشباب، واعدت الباحثة التدريبات بطريقة التدريب الفتري المرتفع الشدة وبواقع 24 وحدة تدريبية وطبق البحث على (12) من عدائي و200م 100 م شباب التابعين للمركز التخصصي لألعاب القوى والتي تراوحت أعمارهم (18-19) سنة، قسموا عشوائيا باستخدام القرعة الى مجموعتين بوا

Technological superiority of the means of communication and media has allowed these methods to dominate and are replaced by alternative positon of traditional media. The internet with its advantages and benefits benefited in various areas of life, especially media and achieve what no previous technology could achieve and any technology what comes after it can't be isolated from the internet. Today, the internet is the cornerstone of communication and connection in the world and the most important means of public and personal communication at the same time. The interactive feature of the internet and the cancelation of space and time restrictions create a new media that allowed everyone to express what they wanted freely. The internet app

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Gumboro disease virus (IBDV) on the i