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Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الصعوبات التي تواجه مدرسي ومدرسات اعداديات الرصافة الثانية لممارسة الانشطة الرياضية
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هدفت الدراسة إلى التعرف على الصعوبات التي تجابه مدرسي مدرسات اعداديات الرصافة الثانية من ممارسة الأنشطة الرياضية، وتكونت عينة البحث من (30) مدرساً ومدرسة من مجموع مجتمع الأصل (60) من مدرسي ومدرسات تربية الرصافة الثانية – اعداديات، تم اختيارهم بطريقة عشوائية من مجتمع الدراسة، استخدمت الباحثة المنهج الوصفي لملائمته الدراسة الحالية، واشتملت الدراسة على أربعة مجالات مجال الامكانات الرياضية والمجال الصحي والب

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
قراءة تصويرية لقصيدة "الجوال" لويليام كارلوس ويليامز
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يدرس هذا البحث قصيدة "الجوال" للشاعر ويليام كارلوس ويليامز وهي من أوائل القصائد في مسيرته الشعرية، و ذلك في ضوء واحدة من مبادئ الحركة التصويرية التي تبناها ويليامز، "المعالجة المباشرة للشيء سواء كان ذاتياً أو موضوعياً". على الرغم من تأثر الشاعر بالنزعة المثالية عند الشاعر الرومانتيكي جون كيتس في أعماله الأولى إلا أن قصيدة "الجوال" تظهر محاولته جعل هذه الأيدلوجيا الرومانتيكية نقطة البداية للانطلاق إلى نهج أق

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الصورة الشعرية في أشعار شوقي بزيع
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 يتناول البحث دور الصورة الشعرية في تشكيل الدلالات داخل النص الشعري، عند الشاعر شوقي بزيع، إذ تبتعد الألفاظ عن دلالاتها المعجمية إلى دلالات جديدة تسهم في إعطاء النص هويته المتفردة، ويهدف البحث إلى الوقوف على البنيات الأسلوبية التي وظفها الشاعر في بناء الصور الشعرية، كالخيال، والأساطير والرموز والجمع بين المتناقضات، مما يمنح النص القدرة على التجدد من خلال الايحاء الذي تفرزه كل قراءة جديدة للنص.

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
النمذجة الرقمية للمؤشرات الجيومورفوتكتونية في حوض وادي الرتكة باستخدام التحسس النائي ونظم المعلومات الجغرافية
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من خلال تطبيق المؤشرات الجيومورفوتكتونية والتي لها ارتباط بشكل كبير بهيئة الشبكة النهرية وقياساتها، تبين ان المنطقة ذات مؤشر تكتوني عالي ومتوسط اي ان المنطقة تعاني من تغيرات تكتونية لها تأثير على الأشكال الارضية بشكل مفاجئ، كما انها تبين العلاقات بين العمليات البنائية مع ما يوافقها من أشكال سطح الأرض.  ومن الجدير بالذكر ان تقنيات الجيوماتكس حققت التطبيق على البيانات ضمن مدخلاتها ( (DEM –Raster Image Satellite، وضمن ب

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 19 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Prevalence of anemia and determination of some hematological parameters among pregnant women in Baghdad city
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From 124 women in different stage of pregnancy ,there were 83 (67%) conceded
anemic and 41(33%) were non anemic ,there were 54(65%) suffering from iron
deficiency anemia. According to the form of anemia , 27 (32.5%) were suffering
from mild anemia, 41 (49.4%) moderately anemia while15 (18.1%) severe anemia
The number of anemic pregnant women from Baghdad was 39 (47%) and the
internally displaced anemic pregnant women 44 (53%). the anemic pregnant women
who were primigravida 36 (43.4%), while the pregnant women who were multipart
gravida 47 (56.6%) .The number of anemic pregnant women was 26(31.3%) for age
of 17-27y ,33(39.8%) for age of 28-37y and 24(28.9% )for age of 38-45y .while the
number of anemic pregnant

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 05 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Climatic Analysis and Climatic Water Balance Determination for Al- Yusufiyah Area, Southern Baghdad, Iraq
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The Climatic parameters for the years (1985-2015) were collected from Baghdad
meteorological station and then were applied to evaluate the climatic conditions for
the Al-Yusufyiah area south Baghdad. The total annual rainfall is (119.65 mm),
while the total annual evaporation is (3201.7 mm), relative humidity is (43.62%),
sunshine (8.76 h/day), temperature (23.28 C◦) and wind speed (3.06 m/sec). Climate
of the study area is described as an arid according to classification of (Kettaneh and
Gangopadhyaya, 1974), (Mather, 1973), and (Al-Kubaisi, 2004). Mean monthly
water surplus for the period (1985-2015) was recorded in the study area about (4.7
mm) in November, (11.67 mm) in December, (20.56 mm) in January and (6

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 27 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Coefficient Bounds for Certain Subclass of Analytic Functions Defined By Quasi-Subordination
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In this paper, we define certain subclasses of analytic univalent function associated with quasi-subordination. Some results such as coefficient bounds and Fekete-Szego bounds for the functions belonging to these subclasses are derived.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 20 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Petrology of the granitoid intrusions in the Shalair Valley area, northeastern Iraq
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The granitoid bodies in the Shalair Valley are structurally located within so-called Iraqi Zagros Suture Zone, in the northeastern Iraq. One hundred and sixty-two representative samples were collected from five granitoid intrusive bodies in the valley: Aulan and Siristan in the northern part, Mishao and Laladar in the southern part and Demamna in the western part. Two major types of granitoids in the eastern and western part of the Shalair Valley area were indentified. The granitoids from the four locations in the eastern part, have similar mineral constitutes. These rocks are composed of plagioclase + quartz ± hornblende with two types of texture, equigranular texture represented by Aulan and Siristan in the northern part and porphyrit

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 31 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Gentamicin Variably Affects amrZ and rhl gene Expression in Swarmer Cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa
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       Swarming is one of the most important virulence factors used by bacteria to invade new sites. This study aimed to test the effects of gentamicin on swarming motility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, both phenotypically and molecularly. The present results revealed that 11/25 isolates had gentamicin MIC of 1024 µg/ml.  However, gentamicin at sub-minimal inhibitory concentration significantly (P< 0.05) reduced the diameter of swarming in all P. aeruginosa isolates. Noticeably the mean and median swarming diameter before treatment with gentamicin 5.557 and 5.816 cm respectively had significantly (P < 0.001) reduced to 0.871 and 0.766 cm respectively. At the molecular level, amrZ (a global regulator

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Scopus (2)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
The Evaluation of the Fourth Grade Students' Performance in Preparing and Drawing Maps of Iraq: (Applied Cartographic Study Includes Departments of Geography at Colleges of Arts, Education (Ibn Rushd), and Education Girls- University of Baghdad)
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The aim of the research is to evaluate the performance of fourth grade students in departments of Geography in drawing geographical maps and identifying geographical phenomena in a precise scientific manner, with emphasis on the need to use (map elements) in drawing.

The map of Iraq was the sample used in the research.

The researcher adopted the field study (tests) in the department of Geography in three colleges at University of Baghdad, namely (Arts, Education (Ibn Rushd), and Education for Girls). The sample size was about (125) students in each department, so the total number of students was (375) students, which contributed to give a clear picture about students' performance.

The main point at which the resea

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الجمال عند الكندي
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لم يؤلف الكندي كتاباً خاصاً يدرس فيه موضوع الجمال ولكنه اولى الموسيقى أهمية كبيرة لتأثيرها الكبير في انفعالات النفس وميولها لذى جاءت أغلب أرائه الجمالية ضمن مؤلفاته الموسيقية. وبين الكندي التذوق الجمالي متغير ونسبي يختلف من شخص الى اخر تبعا لاختلاف الظروف المناخية والاجتماعية، وينضر الكندي الى ان التذوق الجمالي انه عملية حسية يعتمد على ما يحدثه العمل الفني من إثر في نفوسنا من خلال تأثيره في شعورنا وانفعال

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 13 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyesters Derived From 4, 4'-Azodibenzoic Acid, Malic Acid and Adipic Acid With Aromatic Diols
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A series of new aromatic polyesters have been synthesized by polycondensation of different aromatic diols (M1, M2 ,M3) with different dicarboxlic acids (4,4'azo di benzoic acid, malic acid and adipic acid) using dibutyltine dilaurate as catalyst . The preparation of thermally stable polyesters was successfully applied with good yields (60-85%). All polyesters (PE1-PE4) containing aliphatic methylene linkage, and azo group in the main chain. The resulted polymers are readily soluble in aprotic polar solvents , such as (pyridine , CHCl3 , CH2Cl2 , NaOH , H2SO4 , HNO3 , acetone , benzene , DMF , DMSO , THF) without need for heating. Thermal analysis of polyesters by Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA) reveals that these aromatic polyesters po

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 18 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Policy of Integration in Developing The Skills of People with Special Needs Through A Professional Didactic Approach “Analytical Field Study on the Reality of Integrated Classes in Azrou City”
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In view of the importance of the educational act, and the effective role played by the school in building the society on the basis of solidarity and equal opportunities, as well as the rehabilitation of emerging generations to exercise their rights and duties, as well as integration into the world of knowledge, communication and in different social and environmental circles[1]. The process of integrating special needs children, in regular or integrated classes within regular public schools or specialized rehabilitation educational centers, is of great importance to these groups of society, their families and society in general[2]. Based on the above, the research will start by answering the followingquestions:

How can the parents

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Scopus (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 18 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Hydrological and Radiological Studies of Water Resources by Using Radon in Hashimiya Area- Middle of Iraq.
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Radon concentrations are measured for water samples collected from twenty wells which were drilled in Hashimiya area in addition to twelve samples of surface water using Alpha Gaurd. 140 samples, 7 for each well, were collected represent wet season in continuous pumping and 20 samples, one for each well, were collected represent dry season. Concentration of radon in groundwater is many times of its concentration in surface water. The minimum concentration in groundwater is about (7) Bq/L and (5) Bq/L while the maximum concentration is about (31) Bq/L and (19) Bq/L in wet season and dry season respectively. The range of radon concentrations in river water is between (1.06) Bq/L and (1.21) Bq/L. This study has indicated that there is a flo

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
التراث الطبيعي والثقافي واهميته السياحية في ميسان جنوب شرقي العراق
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لقد جمعت البيانات عن طريق المسوحات الميدانية لمواقع التراث الطبيعي، والمواقع الآثارية، والدينية والتراثية؛ وزيارة بعض المؤسسات الحكومية ذات العلاقة للاطلاع على المصادر المتنوعة المتوفرة في مكتباتهم، والقيام بالأعمال المكتبية، وغيرها. وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى اهمية التراث الطبيعي مثل، وجود هور الحويزة، الذي يعد احد المكونات الاربعة التي سجلت على لائحة التراث العالمي، لوجود الانظمة البيئية الطبيعية المتن

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
القراءات السبع في الجزء الثامن والعشرين
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لقد اهتمّ العلماء الأخيار على مرّ العصور بالقرآن وعلومه والعلم يتفاوت ويتفاضل، والعلماء تتبارى وتتناضل، وإن كان لكل مرتبة وقدر، وكان من بين تلك العلوم علم القراءات فعلم القراءات من العلوم التي لا يستغني عنها العلماء فهو يعين المفسر على فهم المعنى وايضاح المبهم ومن خلال هذا البحث المتواضع توصلت الى عدة امور منها:

  • أجمع العلماء على أن القراءات السبع متواترة الى النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم ولم يشذ عن هذا ا

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Analysis of Precipitation and Precipitable Water Vapor over Iraq for the Period 1948-2011
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The water vapor is one of the constituent elements of the rain and the superiority
of its importance in the study of climate because it is the basis on which depends all
the different aspects of condensation. The purpose of research is to analyze the time
series of the Baghdad station andan analyze these series to see whether there is a
relationship between these two variables. Obtained the data used in this research
from the National Center for Environmental Prediction for the period from 1948 to
2011. The use of statistical criteria included linear regression and Mann Kandal test
to find the link. The results of time series monthly presence decrease in rainfall and
all months except October, either the results o

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of Mhd on Accelerated Flows of A Viscoelastic Fluid with The Fractional Burgers’ Model
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In this paper, we studied the effect of magnetic hydrodynamic (MHD) on accelerated flows of a viscoelastic fluid with the fractional Burgers’ model. The velocity field of the flow is described by a fractional partial differential equation of fractional order by using Fourier sine transform and Laplace transform, an exact solutions for the velocity distribution are obtained for the following two problems: flow induced by constantly accelerating plate, and flow induced by variable accelerated plate. These solutions, presented under integral and series forms in terms of the generalized Mittag-Leffler function, are presented as the sum of two terms. The first term, represent the velocity field corresponding to a Newtonian fluid, and the se

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 06 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
DISTRIBUTION AND CIRCULATION OF CHROMIUM (Cr) ANDCADMIUM (Cd) METALS IN TIGRIS RIVER
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The distribution and circulation of chromium and Cadmium in Tigris river were
estimated over a period (2001–2002). Significant difference was observed in the
concentration of these metals in any component of the homomorph model in studied
area. Result obtained were in agreement with those reported for heavy metal
concentrations in other polluted ecosystems. All components of the ecosystem were
involved in the circulation of the heavy metals either by accumulation or
concentrations processes.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تحليل الأخطاء في ترجمة النصوص القانونية من الإنجليزية إلى الكردية
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غالبًا ما تعتبر ترجمة النصوص القانونية من أصعب أنواع الترجمة بسبب العواقب المحتملة لأي تفسير خاطئ. يواجه طلاب الترجمة في جامعة دهوك صعوبات مع مادة الترجمة القانونية ويرتكبون بسبب ذلك أخطاءا عند ترجمة المستندات القانونية من الإنجليزية إلى الكردية وذلك لعدم توفر المصادر اللازمة. نظرا لندرة البحوث والدراسات العلمية في هذا المجال، تبحث هذه الدراسة في أنواع وتكرار الأخطاء التي يرتكبها طلاب السنة النهائية في ا

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
السرديّات الأسطوريّة في السينما الأمريكيّة والتحضير لعالم ما بعد الإنسان: دراسة استشرافيّة من منظور لسانيّ أنثروبولوجيّ
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    في عالم تتصارع فيه الحضاراتُ الكبرى على قمة واحدة، لهرم واحد، تتقدم الحضارةُ الغربية، وفي الطليعة منها الأمريكيةُ ببناها الثقافية الأنجلوسكسونية البروتستانتية، بخطى حثيثة، نحو غلبة نهائية ترجوها في سباق السيطرة، والاستحواذ، ساعيةً لتحقيق ذلك بالتفوق العسكريّ، والسياسيّ، والاقتصاديّ، وبمحاولة السيطرة المطلقة على منابع الطاقة في العالم. وفي خضم الأحداث المتسارعة التي تعصف بالجنس البشري، ونزاعاته ا

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 04 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الفكر الديني في اسيا الصغرى في عهد الحيثين
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.

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 27 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
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The recent study was conducted to measure some heavy metal content in potato and corn chips in Baghdad markets. Samples were analyzed by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS). Four metals, Cobalt (Co), Cadmium (Cd), Cupper (Cu) and Lead (Pb) were determined. Two types belonging to two manufacturer resources and two trademarks for each resource were tested in this work. Generally, the study recorded that the potato chips were containing metals less than the corn chips. According to Iraqi criteria, all tested types of potato chips were under the allowed levels. The mean of accumulation trend for both types was: Cu>Co>Pb>Cd. The mean of accumulation trend for the corn types of chips was: Baz>Pufack> Fantasia > Snack. T

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Theoretical Investigation of the Effects of some Geometrical Parameters on the Performance of Wire-Plate Electrostatic Precipitator
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     Some geometric parameters affecting the performance of a wire-plate electrostatic precipitator (ESP) are investigated theoretically. A numerical model was built to investigate the influence of the discharge wire size, wire separation, collector plates spacing, and roughness factor on the ESP performance. The results show that thinner wires emit higher current than larger ones at the same applied voltage, which would be suitable for low voltage power supply to generate the desired current density at the collecting electrodes. The results also show that, as the discharge electrodes get closer, the corona gets suppressed, resulting in a diminished corona current flow. On the other hand, as the distance between elect

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Scopus (1)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jan 31 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Qualitative and Quantitative Investigation of Iraqi Grapefruit ( Citrus padisi) Flavonoids From Peel and Seeds and Comparing Their Aqueous Extracts for Antimicrobial Activity
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Iraqi grapefruit ( Citrus paradisi, family Rutaceae) flavonoids were investigated qualitatively and quantitatively. The total isolated flavonoids from seeds and peel were 3.6 mg and 12.53 mg respectively in each gram of powder. The antimicrobial activity of aqueous extracts and total isolated flavonoids from seeds and peel were assessed against strains of Gram positive bacteria( Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis), Gram negative bacteria( Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and yeast( Candida albicans). The aqueous extracts lacked antimicrobial activity against all bacteria and yeast, while the total flavonoids showed a moderate inhibitory effect against test bacteria and yeast. This difference in inhibitory activity

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
دور الاساليب الابتكارية في تعزيز الوعي الأمني لرجال الامن في إمارة الشارقة: دراسة اجتماعية
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هدفت الدراسة إلى تحليل دور أساليب الابتكار الأمني في تعزيز الحس الأمني للعاملين بالقيادة العامة لشرطة الشارقة، وذلك من خلال تقييم تتبع الأساليب الابتكارية في خفض معدلات الجريمة، ومحاولة الوقوف على تحديد مدى الحاجة لأساليب الابتكار في العمل الأمني، ولتحقيق هذه الأهداف استخدمت الدراسة الوصفية المنهج النوعي، وتم جمع البيانات من عينة مكونة من 15 فرداً من العاملين بالقيادة العامة لشرطة الشارقة. وبهذا الصدد تو

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The application target cost technique by using reverse engineering: An application study in the general company for vegetable oils industry
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The Purpose of this study is mainly to improve the competitive position of products economic units using technique target cost and method reverse engineering and through the application of technique and style on one of the public sector companies (general company for vegetable oils) which are important in the detection of prices accepted in the market for items similar products and processing the problem of high cost which attract managerial and technical leadership to the weakness that need to be improved through the introduction of new innovative solutions which make appropriate change to satisfy the needs of consumers in a cheaper way to affect the decisions of private customer to buy , especially of purchase private economic units to

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Publication Date
Sun Aug 16 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Baghdad College Of Dentistry
Evaluation of corrosion behavior of bioceramics coated commercially pure titanium and Ti-6Al-4V alloy
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Background: This study report the corrosion behavior of commercially pure titanium and Ti-6Al-4V alloy samples without coating and with hydroxyapatite, partial stabilized zirconia and mixture of partial stabilized zirconia and hydroxyapatite coating and comparison between them through electrochemical polarization tests in 37 0 C Hank's solution. Materials and methods: Electrophoretic deposition technique (EPD) was used to achieve the coating from each one of three types of the coating materials (HAP, PSZ and mixture of 50% HAP and 50%PSZ) on Cp Ti and Ti-6Al-4V alloy samples. The electrochemical corrosion test was performed when samples were exposed to Hank's solution prepared in the laboratory and the polarization potential, corrosion rate

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الأدب العباسي في مجلة الآداب: (الدراسات البلاغية أنموذجا)
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وجه الباحثون المعاصرون عنايتهم بالموروث البلاغي حينما أدركوا ضرورة الاهتمام باللغة العربية والحفاظ عليها، والرغبة في استكناه جمالية النصوص الأدبية فيها، فظهرت المؤلفات والكتب التي تهتم بدراسة العلوم البلاغية، وشغلت الدراسات المهتمة بالقضايا البلاغية كتب النقد والأدب، فضلا عن المجلات الثقافية والأكاديمية التي تصدر عن الجامعات ومنها مجلة الآداب، فقد شغلت الدراسات البلاغية حيّزا كبيرا منها واتخذت تلك ا

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تأملی در نوآوری‌های تصویری شیخ رضا طالبانی
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شیخ رضا طالبانی، شاعر معروف و برجسته کلاسیک کرد، در هجوسرایی بی‌منازع و بی نظیر بوده و به زبان های کردی، ‌فارسی، عربی و ترکی شعر سروده است. وی در هر یک از این زبان ها به مثابه شهسواری ظاهر گشته و اشعارش از هرجهت بی‌نقص هستند. شیخ با اینکه آشنایی کامل دربارة ادبیات اقوام و ملت‌های منطقه داشته و با دیوان شاعران مأنوس بوده، اما راه تقلید را نپیموده و دارای سبک شخصی بوده تا جایی که از شاعران دیگر پیروی نکرده است. شی

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