اهتمت الامم المتحضرة بمرحلة الطفولة البكرة ووجهت لها عناية خاصة وذلك لإيمانها بان هؤلاءهم رجال المستقبل وعماد تطورها لذا كان لابد من الاهتمام بتلك المرحلة وايجاد اساليب تعليمية حديثة تروي وتشبع حاجات الطفل الحركية والبدنية، فجاء اسلوب التعلم باللعب كوسيلة تربوية علاجية تستقل فيها انشطة اللعب في اكتساب وتوسع الآفاق المعرفية والجوانب الحركية للطفل، ونظراً لافتقار الدراسات الحالية الى مناهج تعليمية خاصة

هدفت الدراسة الى اعداد مقياس مستوى الطموح لطلبة كلية التربية الرياضية,والتعرف على مستوى الطموح لعينة البحث والفروق في مستوى الطموح بين الطلاب والطالبات,وعلى اكثر مجالات الطموح اهمية بالنسبة للطلاب والطالبات . واستخدم الباحثان المنهج الوصفي بالاسلوب المسحي.واشتملت عينة البحث على (270) طالب و(90) طالبة,بنسبة (36,62%) من مجتمع البحث المتمثل بطلبة كلية التربية الرياضية في جامعة بغداد.وقام الباحثان بأعداد المقياس ال

 Airborne radioactive particulates (for both indoor and outdoor air), in Al-Jaderiya region (Baghdad), have been collected to measure the concentration of Radon-222 daughter products of gamma ray emission (214Pb, 214Bi and 218Po) and hence calculate the concentration of Radon-222. 24 samples were analyzed (12 indoor and others outdoor), using gamma ray spectrometric system based on a High purity Germanium detector (HpGe) of (40%) efficiency. The average concentrations of Radon-222, were found to be (93.7 Bq/m

 An analytical modeling of natural convection in physically-based analysis is developed for investigate free convective heat transfer in horizontal eccentric annulus between a circular outer cylinder and heated different shape inner envelope with used four models of the shapes of the inner cross section of (circular, triangular, square and hexagon inner boundary). The main objective of this paper was taking a composite model based on asymptotic solutions for three limiting cases: pure conduction, laminar boundary layer convection and transition flow convection. Laminar conditions up to Rayleigh number RaPi of 5×104 <

. المقدمة وأهمية البحث : لعبة كرة السلة واحدة من الألعاب الجماعية التي تعتمد بشكل كبير على المهارات الأساسية للاعبين ودرجة إتقانهم لها كي يتسنى لهم الإيفاء بمتطلباتهم وإضفاء جو من الاثارة والتشويق الى جو المباراة , وهذه المهارات تحتاج الى عملية صقل مستمرة خاصة لدى اللاعبين الناشئين بغية تثبيتها والوصول الى التكنيك الصحيح الذي يقلل من الجهد المبذول أثناء الأداء , وللمهارات العقلية دور كبير في أداء المهارة إذ

مشكلة البحث : شخص الباحث هناك ضعفاً في بعض القدرات البدنية والمهارات الأساسية مما يؤثر في فاعلية أدائهم ، فإنَّ أغلب الفرق العراقية تعاني من الانخفاض الواضح في مستوى الأداء ولاسيما في الثلث الأخير من المباراة إذ يؤدي إلى التعب المبكر وبطء حالة الاستشفاء والى قلة التركيز وانخفاض مستوى فاعلية الأداء الإجمالي ) البدني والفني (الذي يظهر من خلال اللعب العشوائي وتشتيت الكرات وكثرة المناولات المقطوعة وبطء الفعال

الهدف من الدراسة كان لتحديد قيم الاختلاف في مسار الثقل على طرفي عمود الثقل بالاضافة الى نسبة الاختلاف في العمل العضلي بين جانبي الجسم للعضلات العاملة من المهم معرفة سبب هذا الاختلاف للعمل على تلافيه وتوجيه الرياضي نحو الصيغة التي يتمكن من خلالها الاقتصاد بالجهد وأنجاز الرفعة, وقد حاول الباحث دراسة المتغيرات الكينماتيكية من خلال التحليل الفيديوي لأحد أبطال العالم برفع الاثقال وكذلك قياس الكهربائية العضلي

ان ممارسة مسابقات العاب القوى للاطفال في الهواء الطلق والقاعات المغلقة او في ساحات المدارس يساعد في تنمية القدرات البدنية ولا مجال للشك ان امتلاك الفرد لهذه القدرات تؤدي الى تقوية الجسم وتبعده عن الامراض ، جاءت اهمية البحث في معرفة استخدام مسابقات العاب القوى التى يمكن من خلاله تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية للاطفال ، ويهدف البحث وضع برنامج مسابقات لالعاب القوى للاطفال بأعمار 11-12 سنة ، ولقد استخدم الباحث المنهج

اشتمل البحث على خمسة ابواب :الباب الاول احتواء على اهمية البحث من حيث وجود نظام العولمة العالمي وتأثيراته على الملاعب الرياضية في كافة الاختصاصات والمسابقات الرياضية ومن ضمن مظاهر العولمة الرياضية هو ازدياد العنف في المسابقات وخاصته بعده الاحداث السابقة والحالية في العراق وتردي الوضع الامني وعدم وجود الحماية الكافية للملاعب واللاعبين وحتى الجمهور وبينا ماهية اسباب هذه الظاهرة ، اما في الباب الثاني فقد ا

One of the troublesome duties in chemical industrial units is determining the instantaneous drop size distribution, which is created between two immiscible liquids within such units. In this work a complete system for measuring instantaneous droplet size is constructed. It consists of laser detection system (1mW He-Ne laser), drop generation system (turbine mixer unit), and microphotography system. Two immiscible liquids, water and kerosene were mixed together with different low volume fractions (0.0025, 0.02) of kerosene (as a dispersed phase) in water (as a continuous phase). The experiments were carried out at different rotational speed (1180- 2090 r.p.m) of the turbine mixer. The Sauter mean diameter of the drops was determined by la

The effect of gamma rays on males and females ofCallasobruchus maculatus and Trogoderma granarium which were irradiated as 1-3 days old adults was investigated. The results revealed that the percent egg hatch for both pests was zero ,and average number of egg (34.2,21.5) for both pests respectively where their males where irradiated with 0.18 kGy and mated with unirradiated females. While the percent of egg hatch and the average number of egg (zero,21,3) respectively when the females where irradiated with 0.18 and 0.15 kGy and mated to unirradiated males for C. maculatus and T. granarium respectively. Furthermore, the results showed that the percent of eggs hatch and average number of egg was ( zero,22.7) for C. maculatus when both sexes i

The majority of constitutions stipulate and regulate public rights and freedoms in them, including the right to strike as one of the means of expressing an opinion, which public officials or workers resort to in the labor law in order to improve their working conditions and achieve legitimate professional demands while continuing the work of the public facility, However, his capacity as a public servant imposes some restrictions on him in his exercise of political freedoms, including the right to strike because it intersects with the principle of the continuation of the regular and steady functioning of public utilities, which governs the work of public utilities in satisfying the public needs of individuals. The Iraqi legislator permitt

This study ideals with the Omani legal regulations of transferring and transplanting human organs and tissues in light of the Minister of Health decree No. 179 on the year 2018. As the last update, article 27 in 2019 has prohibited conducting such operations unless permission from the Minister of Health is obtained. In the absence of a further law update until the completion of writing the research, we intend to analyze and study some of the current provisions for the transfer and transplantation of human organs and tissues, compared to the legislative trends of some related laws. To achieve this, we divided the study into three sections; the first section introduces the historical development of the legislator criminal policy in regulat

    The results revealed that the incidence of Rhizoctonial damping-off of tomato was 65% and 67% in both rotations. Substrates of pine leaf litter and mushcom 2 suppressed infection reaching 59 and 60%. Mushcom1 restricted disease occurrence to 53%. In contrast, formulated Th + B. subtillus revealed a noticeable disease reduction reaching 33.16%, due to nutrients incited from mushroom thallus. The highest occurrence of damping-off (92 and 94 %) was found in control (sandy loam soil) during rotations. However, partial suppressive of Trichoderma spp. against R. solani was detected in different substrates. Mortality was 90% in control (non-amended soil). Finally, a comparable reduction of

The safety of state may be threatened by the exceptional circumstances such as the wars and normal disasters. Those circumstances make the state unable to protect the general system by using public rules. So the authority of control organization should expand to control such circumstances. Those authorities should report hasty and definitive steps to encounter such issues. The exceptional circumstances may directly affect the personal rights and freedom that were warranted by the constitution. So the legislator should determine the constraints that were adopted upon them and showed the guarantees of those liberties in order to avoid the unfair decisions and orders. 

A simple all optical fiber sensor based on multimode interference (MMI) for chemical liquids sensing was designed and fabricated. A segment of coreless fiber (CF) was spliced between two single mode fibers to buildup single mode-coreless-single mode (SCS) structure. Broadband source and optical signal analyzer were connected to the ends of SCS structure. De-ionized water, acetone, and n-hexane were used to test the performance of the sensor. Two influence factors on the sensitivity namely the length and the diameter of the CF were investigated. The obtained maximum sensitivity was at n-hexane at 340.89 nm/RIU (at a wavelength resolution of the optical spectrum analyzer of 0.02 nm) when the diameter of the CF reduced from 125 μm to 60 μ

The using of phytochemicals  of Punica granatum to control the

snail    of    Bulinus      truncatus     the    intermediate     hosts     of    urinary

schistosomiasis in Iraq in a laboratory study.

It  was  found that  the peel  and leave  of Punica  granatum  was

effective  to  control  the  snail  with  very  small  amount  of  different concentrations (30-50 mg/l) in the first day of the treatment.

تمثل اتفاقيات جنيف لعام 1949 وبروتوكوليها الاضافيين لعام 1977 عصب الحماية للافراد الذين لا يشاركون في العمليات العدائية او الذين كفوا عن المشاركة فيها. وتكاد تكون معظم دول العالم اطراف في هذه الاتفاقيات ويبلغ عددها 194 دولة طرف[i].  ان هذه الاتفاقيات ترمي بالثقل الاكبر في مسؤوليتها عن احترام وكفالة احترام قواعده على الدول. ويتجسد واجب الاخيرة في الايفاء بالتزاماتها الدولية على صعيدين، الدو

Background: Survey of the occlusion in population groups usually include in their objections the academic assessment of occlusal feature, the planning resources for public health treatment programmers, the comparison of different population and the screening of groups for orthodontic treatment. Likewise a thorough investigation of the occurrence of malocclusions among school–students would be of major importance in the planning of orthodontic treatment in the public dental health services. For this purpose it is necessary to have detailed information on the prevalence of individual malocclusion among boys and girls at different ages distributed regionally, and moreover, an analysis of the need for orthodontic treatment in the different sc

    The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of Royal jelly RJ on morphology and motility of mice sperms. Sperms were collected from the cauda region of the  epididymis of each 10 mice from the treatment and control groups. Direct activation techniques and evaluation of sperm morphology were carried out. Dhino microscope was used for sperm measurement. The inspection was carried out in Salamatic laboratory for pathological analysis in 2015.The result revealed that all of the sperm function parameters registered significant activation  in the treatment group. There was a significant increase in both the percentage of the sperm motility grade A and the progressive motility (A+B) of the treatment gr

Background:No previous Iraqi study was done on the estimation of post mortem interval (PMI) from the medico-legal point of view; depending on the biochemical changes of vitreous humor.Objectives:To find out the relationship between some biochemical changes in vitreous humor and post mortem interval.To find out a new formula for estimation of PMI from some biochemical changes in vitreous humor.Method:The study was conducted on one hundred twenty two cases referred to the medico-legal institute in Sulaimani province during the period between 1st of February and 30th of July 2012.Complete classical autopsy was performed for each case and vitreous humor was collected at autopsy from the posterior chamber of the eye and the samples after coll

The study aims to identify the extent of the availability of administrative empowerment and the implementation of remote supervision in relation to two variables with respect to the employees of the Saudi Ministry of Education. The study included (456) male and female supervisors. The questionnaire has been administrated to collected data related to the research aims. The results indicated that both the extent of the availability of administrative empowerment and the implementation of remote supervision is of an average degree. There is a significant correlation relationship (p<0.05) between administrative empowerment and remote supervision of the educational supervisors of the Saudi Ministry of Education. The research recommends that

Background: Recently with improvement of dental implantology science, osseointegrated implants show a considerable durability, however; failures are not completely avoidable. Matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) expression is disturbed in many pathological conditions such as peri-implantitis and periodontitis. This study was carried out to investigate the tissue expression of MMP-2 in the extracellular matrix of osseointegrated and diseased implants. Subjects and methods: Gingival biopsies were collected from six patients having osseointegrated or working implants and twenty with diseased or non osseointegrated implants and (6) controls having no implants. In situ hybridization technique was used to analyze the changes in immunoreactivity of

This study aimed to identify the extent of the constitutionality of proving the crime of graft regarding transferring the burden of proof to the accused and its violation of the presumption of innocence. The presumption of innocence, unlike the Kuwaiti legislator, who did not shift the burden of proof in the crimes of illegitimate gain, and that the proof of the crimes of illegitimate gain according to the Palestinian and Jordanian legislators are linked to two forms: actual exploitation and judgmental or presumed exploitation, while the Kuwaiti legislator has limited proof of illegitimate gain crimes in the form of The study recommended a set of recommendations for an amendment to the text of Article 3 of Decree Law No. 37 of 2018 regar

حل الاشكالية المنهجية في العلوم الانسانية المنهج البنيوي انموذجاً مقترحاً

أولاً: مشكلة البحث:

لاحظ الباحث عن طريق خبرته – المتواضعة- في أثناء عمله في ميدان التدريس في أقسام القرآن الكريم والتربية الإسلامية ان هناك ضعفاً في المستويات وتدنياً واضحاً في التفكير المنظومي للطلبة في مادة الإعجاز القرآني، ويرى الباحث أن هذا التدني يعود إلى أسباب عديدة من أبرزها: طرائق تدريس المادة، وغزارة المادة الدراسية، وصعوبة استيعابها في الوقت القصير المخصص لها، وان

Background: Prolonged use of low-dose estrogen ''20 micrograms or less" Combined oral contraceptive pill (that have estrogen and progesterone steroid hormone) had an effect on bone turnover .Bone mineral density is used in clinical medicine as an indirect indicator of osteoporosis and fracture risk. The aim of the study: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of low dose oral contraceptive pill on the cortical thickness (in millimeter) and bone mineral density at the mandibular cortex of mental and gonial regions in Hounsfield unit(HU) using spiral computed tomography. Material and method: This prospective study was conducted on computed tomographic image of 100 women aged between (20-40) years .The collected sample includes

 The writer of this messagewas Tajaddin Ahmad Abdulqader bin Maktoom Al-Qaisy Al-masry.

This message dealt with the biographies of twenty scientists of readers about Quran readings in Cairo . He comprehended these biographies and make it an appendage

المستخلص
ى A ي تعن A ات الت A والدراس (Genre Analysis) يA وع الادب A ل الن A ي تحلی A ات ف A دث الاتجاھ A ع اح A جاماً م A انس
ن AA ابني ونكرس AA ھ-جی AA ون ١٩٩٨ ، بارجلی AA انس و ج AA ودلي-ایف AA ال (دی AA رة الاعم AA الات دائ AA ال الاتص AA ي مج AA اب ف AA بالخط
ر A یل اكث A وبتفاص .(Annual Reports) ١٩٩٩ ) یركز ھذا البحث على نوع مالي معین وھو التقاریر السنویھ
ھ AA ھ بحت AA ا مالی AA ف بكونھ A ي تتص AA نویھ الت AA اریر الس AA ة التق A ان طبیع AA ار بش AA ع الانتش AA اد ا