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Publication Date
Fri Mar 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
أثر المناخ في انتشار امراض صدأ القمح في محافظة بغداد
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يعد مرض صدأ القمح من الامراض الفطرية الخطيرة وهي من أكثر الأمراض ضرراً على محصول القمح ،اذ تعد عناصر المناخ الاشعاع الشمسي و درجة الحرارة والرياح والرطوبة  اكثر تأثيراً بظهور امراض الصدأ  في منطقة الدراسة  اذ يلائم مرض صدأ الساق الاسود  درجات حرارة أعلى مقارنة بأمراض الصدأ الأخرى أيام حارة (25-30 °م)، وليالي معتدلة (20-١٥مْ) ويلائم  هذا المرض الرطوبة المستمرة في الجو ونزول الأمطار في الربيع والجو الدافئ  ،كما ي

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
CALCULATING SPACE VELOCITIES (U,V,AND W) FOR STARS INTHE HALO OF OUR GALAXY
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Space velocities (U,V,and W)for many stars in the halo of our galaxy were
calculated by choosing A,G and K spectral type stars at a distance nearly 10 pc. It
was found that some of these stars represent a Local Association group (kinematic
stream), the stars of this group are sharing in similar 3-D kinematic motion in the
galaxy, in the solar neighborhood. The results displayed that these velocities are in a
good correlation with each other .

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 28 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الأنثروبولوجيا مقارنة بين الآراء القديمة والحديثة
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Publication Date
Tue Dec 28 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
دراسة بطلة قصة (يومياه ، حياة صبية أفريقية) لامنون شاموش
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Publication Date
Thu May 30 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
109OPTICAL SYSTEM DESIGN FOR HUMAN EYEUSING GENETIC ALGORITHM
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In this paper, an accurate optical system for human eye is designed using new approach based on the genetic algorithm (GA). The eye is assumed consists of two optical elements: cornea and eyelens, the remaining contents are just a supplements for these optical elements. The optimal eye design is obtained by GA with some restrictions related to the determination of the generic structure of the eye. The resulted eye is then tested by comparing its optical functions; once with that of the perfect eye, and another with that in literatures. As a results, the genetic eye was identified the characteristics of the real-life eye, which ensure the efficiency of the evolutionary methods to achieve an intended optical design.

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 28 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الأعلانات التلفزيونية وانعكاساتها على الجمهور العراقي
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Publication Date
Fri Dec 31 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
المرجئة ودورهم السياسي في العصر الاموي
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Publication Date
Fri Dec 31 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تجربة وليم جيمس الدينية
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Publication Date
Sun Sep 26 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
A Review on Medical Child Abuse and Child Protection
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خلفية البحث: الإساءة الطبية للأطفال تصف الطفل الذي يتلقى رعاية طبية غير ضرورية أو ضارة أو قد تكون ضارة بتحريض من قبل ذوي الطفل أو القائم على رعايته.

الأهداف: للتركيز على إساءة معاملة الأطفال الطبية والتأكيد على مدى انتشار هذه الحالة وأعراضها السريرية وكيفية الوقاية منها ومعالجتها.

النتائج: في المملكة المتحدة، ارتفع معدل حدوث الإساءة الطبية للأطفال في الأطفال دون عام واحد

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Publication Date
Thu Oct 25 2018
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
مفهوم الضيق في القرآن الكريم (دراسة موضوعية)
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إن الله تعالى قد بعث نبيه محمد (صلى الله عليه واله وسلم) على فترة من الرسل وقلة من العلم وضلالة من الجهل ودنو من الساعة وقرب من الأجل، وخصه بجوامع الكلم كما أكرمه بأكرم معجزة تخضع لها البشرية الغابرة والمعاصرة ألا وهو كلام الله الذي ]لا يأتيه الباطل من بين يديه ولا من خلفه تنزيلُ من حكيمٍ حميدٍ[ (فصلت:42). فكان يتلو القرآن ويعلمه ويفهمه للصحابة الكرام (رضى الله عنهم ) ومن حرصهم لا يقرؤون آية إلا بتفهم وتدبر الآية ال

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Assessment of Nurses Beliefs Toward Reporting of Suspected child abuse in Jordan)
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Abstract Objective: To assess nurses' beliefs toward reporting suspected child abuse. To achieve the objectives of the study a questionnaire of child abuse was used. Methodology:- The sample of the study consist of (224) registered nurses who were employed in general hospitals, pediatric hospitals, National psychiatry and mental illness center, nursing colleges, nursing schools. Data were collected from 20 April 2004 to 20 June 2004.Data were analyzed through the application of descriptive statistical analysis. Percentage frequency and mean and inferential data analysis ANOVA. Results: - The result of t

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Synthesis and Characterization of Ternary BexZn1-xO Nano Thin Films prepared by Pulsed Laser Deposition Technique
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         Beryllium Zinc Oxide (BexZn1-xO) ternary nano thin films were deposited using the pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique under a vacuum condition of 10-3 torr at room temperature on glass substrates with different films thicknesses, (300, 600 and 900 nm). UV-Vis spectra study found the optical band gap for Be0.2Zn0.8O to be  (3.42, 3.51 and 3.65 eV) for the (300, 600 and 900nm) film thicknesses, respectively which is larger than the value of zinc oxide ZnO (3.36eV) and smaller than that of beryllium oxide BeO (10.6eV). While the X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern analysis of ZnO, BeO and Be 0.2 Zn 0.8 O powder and nano-thin films indicated a hexa

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 30 2023
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
The Effect of Duration of Stress Urinary Incontinence on developing Signs of Bladder Outlet Obstruction in Urodynamic Study
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Background: Stress urinary incontinence is a frequent urological disease in women; it has a great influence on an individual’s wellbeing and places a significant economic strain on any health service. The placement of urodynamic diagnostic tests in the evaluation route is an important clinical research concern in this field.

Objective: to find out whether the duration of stress urinary incontinence is associated with the finding of bladder outlet obstruction in urodynamic study or not.

Subjects and Methods: A descriptive study. With enrolled female patients had symptomatic Stress urinary incontinence as their primary complain. All the included patients w

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Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Jun 05 2021
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
سبل تمتين العلاقات الودية بين الدولة العباسية وملوك الهند وفرغانة
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قامت  الدولة العباسية بعلاقات ودّية مع  ملوك المشرق ولاسيما  ممالك الهند وفرغانة ، وقد اتخذت هذه  العلاقات  سبلاً متعددة ، في مقدمتها عقد معاهدات  الصلح والدعوة  الى الاسلام  وتبادل  الهدايا والعطايا  بين خلفاء بني العباس وملوك هاتين الدولتين وأمرائها، فضلاً عن تولية  بعض ملوك هذه البلدان  المرتبطة  شكلياً أو اسمياً بدولة الخلافة  العباسية ، توليتهم  على بل

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of cognitive processes in the areas of organizational changeApplied Study in the Directorate General of Training and Development / Ministry of Electricity
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Centric study on the interest of the Directorate General of Training and Development / Ministry of Electricity to consolidate the concept of process and enhancement of knowledge in the areas of organizational change، it reached a sample of the study (44) people who are highly heads of departments، technicians and administrators in different sections of the Directorate and by using the correlation coefficient (Spearman) & coefficient of simple regression been tested correlations between variables and the impact of the study، as has been reached to integrate the role of cognitive processes with the areas of organizational change and relationships that were significant at the level of overall dimensions and subsidiary organs.

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 28 1994
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
STUDY OF THE PATHOLOGY AND PARASITIC AFFECTION OF LIVER IN SHEEP AND CATTLE AT MOSUL AREA
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A sample of (700) seven hundred out of (3000) three thousend randamly collected

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
معالم التربية الوجدانية في كلمات الامام الجواد (عليه السلام)
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لقد اهتم الإسلام بالجانب النفسي والانفعالي للإنسان الى جانب الاهتمام بالبناء العقلي والمعرفي فضلاً عن البناء الجسدي له، واحتلت التربية الوجدانية مكاناً بارزاً وخصصت لها مساحة واسعة في تشريعاته.

        ونالت حظها الاوفر في بيان مبلغ رسالة ربه والمطبق الأول لأحكامه النبي الأمين (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) وأتم المهمة من بعده آله بيته الطاهرين.

        وقد جعلنا كساءها و

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 28 1994
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
THE EFFECT OF DIETARY VITAMIN -C- ON THE SEVERITY OF EXPERIMENETAL INFECTIOUS BURSAL DISEASE IN BROILERS
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Fourty chicks were used to study the effect of adding vitamin -C- to the feed on experiment

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR GENERAL DIAGNOSTIC AND REMEDY OF CASTING DEFECTS
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Casting defects are ones of the important problems occurring in the casting process .The large number of the defects make the diagnosis of them difficult and depend on the inspector experience and his information of the defects property. This diagnostic perhaps being wrong and not accurate. Therefore in this research an inclusive program through information system was designed to diagnose the defects and its causes then put the suggested remedy, this program contains four methods to recognize the defects in castings .The methods are 1.Use selection of the listed property of the defects 2.Benefit from the pictures of defects to diagnose the defect. 3. The questions and answers method .4.Combo box that contains all the defects name .The la

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Publication Date
Thu Apr 30 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of e-governance on achieving creative performance
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The research aims to investigate the relationship and impact of e-governance as an independent variable in achieving creative performance as a dependent variable. These variables have been studied in the Directorate of Passports Affairs, and seek to come up with a set of recommendations that help in promoting e-governance in the researched organization, and the researcher adopted the descriptive-analytical approach, included The sample (122) of the total (194) individuals distributed in several administrative levels (officers, associates, and administrative staff). By adopting the questionnaire, which included (49) paragraphs as the main tool for the collection of data and information, as well as personal interviews and field obs

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 01 2018
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
الفرق بين الشهادة والرواية عند الأصوليين
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       لقد كان موضوع البحث (الفرق بين الرواية الشهادة عند الأصوليين) لما له من الأثر الكبير على كثير من التطبيقات الفقهية، وقد حاولت بيان معنى الرواية ثم الشهادة لغة واصطلاحا، ثم بيان الشروط المعتبرة في قبول الشاهد والراوي وبينت ضوابط أسماء الخبر، وفرقت بين الرواية والشهادة، وهو صلب الموضوع مع بعض التطبيقات الفقهية. وهذا جهد المقِّل، نسأل الله أن يعفوا عنا ما كان من الزلل، وأن يرزقنا فضل الصواب

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Publication Date
Thu May 30 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
58A CRYPTOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUE BASED ON AVL TREE
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Cryptography provides confidentiality and privacy by scrambling information. This paper presents a new cryptographic method using English letters frequencies and AVL tree to provide an increased level of confidence for exchanging information over networks especially internet which is insecure network.
Experiment results of the proposed method provide better security than the classical methods depending on number of parts used to build the key in this method.

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF AMOXICILLIN INPHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATIONS THROUGH DIAZOTIZATIONAND COUPLING REACTION
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Two simple, rapid and sensitive spectrophotometric methods have been
developed for the determination of amoxicillin (AMX) in pure form and
pharmaceutical preparations. The proposed methods are based on a coupling
reaction between AMX and diazotized p-amino benzoic acid or diazotized
procain in alkaline medium to form an intense yellow, water-soluble dyes that
are stable and have a maximum absorption at 435 nm using diazotized p- amino
benzoic acid and 450 nm on using diazotized procain. The calibration graphs
were linear over the concentration rangs of 0.4 to 10 5g mL-1 and 0.4 to 14 5g
mL-1 with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.1877 5g mL-1 and 0.1916 5g mL-
1,molar absorbtivity of 1.914×104

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 26 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
SYNTHESIS AND SPECTROSCOPIC STUDIES OF MANGANESE(II),COBALT(II), NICKEL(II), COPPER(II), ZINC(II) AND CADMIUM(II)COMPLEXES WITH SCHIFF BASE DERIVED FROM 1,2-DIPHENYL-3-METHYL-4-AMINO-5-OXO-PYRAZOLE WITH BENZALDEHYDE
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The synthesis and characterization of new complexes of Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II),
Cu(II) ,Zn(II) and Cd(II) ions with bidentate Schiff base 1,2-diphenyl-3-methyl-4-
benzaladene-5-oxo-pyrazole ligand which was prepared via the condensation
reaction of both benzaldehyde with 1,2-diphenyl-3-methyl-4-amino-5-oxo-pyrazole
in acidic medium. The complexes were synthesized by treating an ethanolic solution
of the ligand with appropriate amount of metal salts [1:2] [M:L] ratio. The
complexes were characterized by metal and elemental analysis, FTIR, electronic
spectra, molar conductivity, magnetic susceptibility and mole ratio. According to the
obtained data the probable coordination geometries of manganese, co

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 01 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Extraction of heavy metals from contaminated soils using EDTA and HCl
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The present study examines the extraction of lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni) from   a contaminated soil by washing process. Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt (Na2EDTA) and hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution were used as extractants.  Soil washing is one of the most suitable in-situ/ ex-situ remediation method in removing heavy metals. Soil was artificially contaminated with 500 mg/kg (Pb , Cd and Ni ).  A set of batch experiments were carried out at different conditions of  extractant concentration , contact time, pH and agitation speed. The results  showed  that the  maximum removal efficiencies  of (Cd, Pb  and Ni ) were (97, 88 and 24 )&nbs

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 04 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
HYROLOGICAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SURFACE AND GROUNDWATER IN BADRA - JASSAN BASIN
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Surface and Groundwater's has an associated hydrological relationship affected by
deferent factors related to Geological, Hydrological and Climatic conditions where these
factors control the circumstances of groundwater movement in shallow aquifers as well
as the quantity of water can be gained or lost from the aquifer and river. In Badra -
Jassan basin, the main River is Galal Badra which flows from inside Iranian territory
with two tributaries and discharge water in Al- Shuacha marshes to the south , most of
river water depends on water gained from inside Iranian territory. Part of the
groundwater discharge to the river basin in specific areas according to the topography of the river valley as well as height of gro

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 04 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
THE EFFECT OF SOME CARBON SOURCES ON GROWTH PARAMETERS OF THE BEAUVRIA BASSIANA (BALS.)VUILL
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Seven carbon sources; Glucose,Sucrose,Soluble starch,Pectine,Dibis,Wheat seeds
extract and Rice grains extract extract individually incorporated in different liquid
media were evaluated for their effects on sporulation,percent of spores germination
and fungal biomass dry weight of entomopathogenic fungus Beauveria bassiana for
four incubation periods ;1,2,3 and 4days at 28±1c. Carbon used in the basal medium
as 8g/l.The results showed that glucose,rice grains extract,wheat seeds extract were
significantely superior(p<0.05) to induce the fungal sporulation which recorded
67,69,68×10 5spore/ml after 4 days of incubation, respectively.Soluble starch was more efficiency for spores germination,whereas the percent of

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Factors influencing the Prevalence and pathogenicity of Trichomonas vaginalis
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Background: Trichomonas vaginalis is a common parasite of both male and female genital tracts. Transmission of the infection is mainly by sexual intercourse; however contaminated
towels, douche equipments, examination instruments and other objects may be responsible for some infections.
Aim: Is to study the influence of some factors that affect the spread of this parasite such as socioeconomic status, marital status, pregnancy and parity …….etc.
Methods: The study was conducted in the period from November 1992 to August 1993 on 480 female patients presented with vaginal discharge with or without itching, compared to 50
 females complaining of gynecological problems other than infections. Inve

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Oct 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
HBV markers and antibody protective level among Iraqi vaccinated and unvaccinated subjectes
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Background: Iraq is among counttries of intermediate hepatitis  B endemicity. Although several studies have been carried out on the prevalence of HBV markers.

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Jan 02 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
In hospital outcome and complications of percutaneous coronary intervention in acute coronary syndrome, Gender Differences
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Background: women with acute coronary syndrome have increased in-hospital morbidity & mortality as compared with men following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). It remains unclear if this difference secondary to the sex or other confounding variables.

Patients and Methods: We sought to examine the characteristics and outcomes of 71 consecutive women (49.2%) and men (50.7) undergoing PCI at The Iraqi Center of Heart Diseases from October 2005 to March 2006.

Results: There were significant differences in the baseline characteristics between both sexes. Women more frequently had SVD(single vessel desiease) (25.7% vs. 16.6%) and 2VD (37.1% vs. 16.6%) while Men wer

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