A resume is the first impression between you and a potential employer. Therefore, the importance of a resume can never be underestimated. Selecting the right candidates for a job within a company can be a daunting task for recruiters when they have to review hundreds of resumes. To reduce time and effort, we can use NLTK and Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to extract essential data from a resume. NLTK is a free, open source, community-driven project and the leading platform for building Python programs to work with human language data. To select the best resume according to the company’s requirements, an algorithm such as KNN is used. To be selected from hundreds of resumes, your resume must be one of the best. Theref
... Show MoreAbstract Daily dressing changes cause distress and pain for victims of burn injuries. The study aimed to determine the effect of music in reducing the pain and anxiety of thermally burned children during routine dressing changes. This quantitative study employed a randomized controlled trial design. The participants comprised 80 children at the Specialized Burns Hospital, in Baghdad, Iraq who were divided into two groups. The intervention group were exposed to three generic musical pieces (children’s music, nature sounds, and classical music) for 10-15 minutes. The researchers used the Objective Pain Scale, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and physiological parameters to measure the children’s responses immediately before the dressing cha
... Show MoreAbstract Study aim: to assess the influence of care burden for children with leukemia on their mothers` psychosocial status. Methodology: A Descriptive study, conducted at two pediatric hospitals in Baghdad city. A purposive sample of (60) mothers was participated in the study after obtaining their consent form. The instrument of the study was used to assess mothers` psychosocial status in addition to their sociodemographic characteristics. The data was processed and statistically analysed by SPSS program version 23. Result: the result of the study showed mothers have (81%) in self esteem, (77%) in psychosocial distress, (80%) for social interaction, and (76%) for social isolation. There were association between mothers` psychosocial status
... Show MoreTo assess cultural competence among nursing students from nine countries to provide an international perspective on cultural competence.
A descriptive, cross‐sectional design.
A convenience sample of 2,163 nursing students from nine countries was surveyed using the Cultural Capacity Scale from April to November 2016.
The study found a moderate range of cultural competence among the students. The ability to teach and guide other nursing colleagues to displ
Mammalian cell culture refers to culturing mammalian cells in a medium that provide nutrients for cells to be able to grow in vitro under environment that closely mimic the in vivo conditions. By enabling culturing these cells outside living biological entities, investigation on intra- and intercellular activities and flux; genetic and phenotyping analysis; proteomics, study of toxicology, drug discovery and development can be carried out without manipulation of living animals. In this chapter, detail protocol of media preparation, cell culture maintenance and preservation are elaborated for both types of mammalian cell culture, monolayer or suspension cultures. Determination of number of cells is discussed as well.
Flaxseed from the flax plant (Linum usitatissimum), which has been cultivated for domestic use since prehistoric times. This study aims to investigate presence of antibacterial effect of flaxseed extract against selected oral pathogen in-vitro.
هدف البحث الى قياس الاعتدال المزاجي لدى طلبة الدراسات العليا . يشمل مجتمع البحث الحالي طلبة الدراسات العليا (ماجستير – دكتوراه ) لدى جامعة بغداد من كلا الجنسين (ذكور و اناث) ومن الكليات العلمية والانسانية للعام الدراسي (2022- 2023) بواقع سبع كليات، قد بلغت العينة الاساسية للبحث (372) طالبا وطالبة وتم اختيارهم وفق الأسلوب الطبقي العشوائي وهذا العدد يتناسب معهم كمجتمع بحث وبحسب تخصصهم الاكاديمي قد بلغ التخصص ا
... Show Moreيهدف البحث الحالي إلى تعرف أثر استراتيجية الأيدي والعقول في تحصيل مادة الإملاء لدى طالبات الصف الثاني المتوسط ولتحقيق هذا الهدف اعتمدت الباحثة المنهج التجريبي وتكونت عينة البحث من (70) بواقع (35) طالبة من المجموعة التجريبية و(35) طالبة من المجموعة الضابطة التي درست باستعمال الطريقة التقليدية.
أجرت الباحثة تكافؤاً إحصائياً بين طالبات مجموعتي البحث في المتغيرات الآتية:
(العمر الزمني للطالبا
... Show Moreيستخدم مفهوم الارتباط العاطفي في تفسير رابطة عاطفية يسلكها الفرد نحو فرد معين آخر، وعلية أن الارتباط العاطفي محدد ومميز ويظهر في مختلف مراحل العمر لكل فرد (الشمري، 2005: 26) إذ تعد الأسرة من أهم الخلايا التي يتكون منها جسم المجتمع، فإن صلحت صلح المجتمع ، وأن فسدت فسد المجتمع ، فالعلاقات الارتباطية داخل الأسرة تؤدي دورًا مهمًا وكبيرًا في استقرارها، فاحترام الزوجين لبعضهما واحترامهما لأولادهما وعدم تفضيل احد
... Show Moreيهدف البحث الحالي الى التعرف على 1-الفن الجرافيتي. 2-الفن الرقمي وتأثيرهما على الاقمشة المطبوعة
إعتمد الباحث المنهج الوصفي - التحليلي والمنهج التجريبي نظراً لأنه الانسب مع توجيهات البحث الحالي، اذ يتكون مجتمع البحث من (25 ) عينة تم اختيارها بشكل قصدي، وتم أختيار عينة البحث قصدياً من المجتمع الكلي والبالغ عددها (3) نماذج تصميمية أي بنسبة (8.3%) وذلك للتشابه والتكرار من مجتمع البحث، وتم أعداد استمارة محاور التحليل
يهتم البحث بمشكلة السلوك الاناني لدى اطفال الروضة من خلال التحقق من اهدافه في تعرف السلوك الاناني لدى اطفال الروضة والفروق بين الاطفال في متغير الجنس، وقد شمل مجتمع البحث اطفال الرياض الحكومية في محافظة بغداد بجانبيها الكرخ والرصافة للعام الدراسي ( ٢٠٢٣_ ٢٠٢٤) ، وبعد بناء مقياس السلوك الاناني حسب الخطوات لبناء المقياس وبعد عرض الاختبار على مجموعة من الخبراء المتخصصين في مجال رياض الأطفال لبيان صلاحية فقرات
... Show Moreيستهدف البحث الحالي التعرف الى:
- اليقظة الاخلاقية لدى (طلبة الجامعة) أفراد عينة البحث الحالي.
- أي القيم الاخلاقية الاكثر شيوعاً وفق رأي (طلبة الجامعة) افراد عينة البحث الحالي.
- دلالة الفروق الاحصائية في اليقظة الاخلاقية لدى (طلبة الجامعة) افراد عينة البحث الحالي على وفق متغيرات الجنس (الذكور والإناث)، والتخصص (العلمي والإنساني)، والمرحلة الدراسية
(الاولى، والثانية، والثالثة والرابعة
... Show Moreتُعدّ النساء الريفيات جزءًا مهمًا من القوى العاملة الزراعية في جميع أنحاء العالم، اذ تلعب دورًا حيويًا في ضمان الأمن الغذائي والتغذية. ومع ذلك، غالبًا ما تواجه النساء الريفيات تحديات كبيرة في الوصول إلى الموارد والخدمات والفرص، مما يعيق قدرتهن على تحقيق إمكاناتهن الكاملة. تلعب منصات الابتكار الزراعي دورًا مهمًا في ربط المزارعين بالمعلومات والتكنولوجيا والخدمات، ويمكن أن تكون أداة قوية لتمكين النساء الري
... Show MoreBackground: This research identified Streptococci spp. depending on culture, biochemistry, the VITEK technique, ability to produce biofilms, and antibiotic resistance. Aim: The goal of this study was to perform microbiological procedures to evaluate the qualitative qualities of mozzarella cheese against infective Streptococci using microbiological care. Methods: Sixty (60) mozzarella cheese samples were brought from diverse markets in Baghdad from October 2023 to December 2023 at the Zoonoses Research Unit and Veterinary Public Health Department, Veterinary Medicine College, University of Baghdad. Culture of samples on agar (MacConkey and blood) and aerobically incubated at 37°C for 48 hours. Gram staining purified colonies to
... Show Moreإسهام تطبيقات التكنولوجيا الرقمية في تطوير الكفاءات النحوية لطلبة اللغة الإسبانية في العراق.
Moderately, advanced national election technologies have improved political systems. As electronic voting (e-voting) systems advance, security threats like impersonation, ballot tampering, and result manipulation increase. These challenges are addressed through a review covering biometric authentication, watermarking, and blockchain technologies, each of which plays a crucial role in improving the security of e-voting systems. More precisely, the biometric authentication is being examined due to its ability in identify the voters and reducing the risks of impersonation. The study also explores the blockchain technology to decentralize the elections, enhance the transparency and ensure the prevention of any unauthorized alteration or
... Show MoreFrom a health standpoint, fluoride (F) is a vital element for humans. It had harmful effects on numerous organs when consumed in high dosages. Fluoride poisoning has been linked to liver damage. The purpose of this study was to see how sodium fluoride (Naf) affected liver function and the glycemic index in adult male albino rats. Fourteen (14) adult male Wistar albino rats were randomly and evenly divided into two groups and given the following treatments for thirty (30) days: G1 Group (Control group), were given distilled water and fed a balanced diet, G2 rats were administered water that contained 100 ppm Naf. The animals were fasted for 8-12 hours before being anesthetized and blood samples were taken by heart puncture technique
... Show MoreThe predilection for 5G telemedicine networks has piqued the interest of industry researchers and academics. The most significant barrier to global telemedicine adoption is to achieve a secure and efficient transport of patients, which has two critical responsibilities. The first is to get the patient to the nearest hospital as quickly as possible, and the second is to keep the connection secure while traveling to the hospital. As a result, a new network scheme has been suggested to expand the medical delivery system, which is an agile network scheme to securely redirect ambulance motorbikes to the nearest hospital in emergency cases. This research provides a secured and efficient telemedicine transport strategy compatible with the
... Show MoreBackground: Birth defects are the leading cause of both neonatal and post-neonatal deaths, as an estimated 240,000 neonates die in their first month of life worldwide each year. In Iraq, local studies have shown varying frequencies and types of congenital anomalies. Objectives: To provide new insight into the incidence and types of congenital anomalies and to explore their possible risk factors in Baghdad City. Methods: In this cross-sectional observational study, a total of 2007 neonates were enrolled from six hospitals in Baghdad during the period extending between September and December 2020. Hospital records and personal interviews were used for data collection. These data included the neonates' demographic and clinical characte
... Show MoreThe discipline of International Relations has been a science for almost a century and has undergone considerable development and dynamism as a field of knowledge. In the aftermath of the First World War, traditional idealistic trends prevailed. Still, after the end of the Second World War, the theory of realism dominated the analysis of international relations, international politics, and its laws and mechanisms. With the inter-paradigm debate of the 1980s, a broad spectrum of theories of international relations emerged, the most significant of which are critical theories including feminism. Feminist theory has since become central to the debates about global phenomena among those who work in International Relations as a field. The paper at
... Show Moreالتعلم هي عملية البناء المعرفي والصراع، ناتجة عن الاختلافات الموجودة التي تنشأ بين تصور المتعلم للعالم الخارجي وما هو موجود في البناء المعرفي الذاتي للمتعلم. ومن الصعب تحقيق تعلم هادف لأن أي عيوب او خلل او قصور في المفاهيم المعرفية الحالية للمتعلم سيعيق بطبيعة الحال التعلم اللاحق. ومن ثم يصعب تحقيق تعلم هادف، اذن المدرسة هي مؤسسة اجتماعية، المنشأ الثاني الذي تعمل نيابة عن الأسرة في تكوين الأفراد
... Show Moreهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على العلاقة بين أساليب المعاملة الوالدية والتوافق الدراسي لدى تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية ، وتكونت عينة البحث من (200) تلميذ وتلميذة في مدارس تربية الكرخ الثالثة وتوصلت نتائج البحث الى أن تلاميذ المرحلة الابتدائية يتلقون أساليب معاملة والدية جيدة وأنهم يمتلكون التوافق الدراسي.
To assess the prevalence of obesity and physical activity among individuals at Umm Al Qura University, a cross-sectional study design was applied from January to August 2024. Data collection was conducted through a questionnaire titled "Prevalence of Body Mass Index and Physical Activity in University Individuals" administered at Umm Al-Qura University. Participants completed an online, self-administered questionnaire that gathered information on sports participation, age, height, and weight. The results of this study showed that 23.2% of the participants were overweight and 16.7% were obese. Specifically, 11.59% of male were obese and 14.21% were overweight. Among females, 8.9% were overweight, and 5.10% were obese. Regarding physical a
... Show Moreهدف البحث الحّالي التعّرف على تجنب الضرر لدى الصحفيين العراقيين، وطبيعة تجنب الضرر وفقاً لمتغيري الجنس (صحفيات_صحفيون)، والعمل (حكومي _خاص). وتألفت عينة البحث مِن (200) صحفي من محافظات العراق كافة للعّام الحّالي (2023-2024)، إذ تمّ اختيارهم بالطريقةِ القصديةِ، وتم الاعتماد على مقياس تجنب الضرر لكلونينجر Cloninger & et al,1994)) المُعرب لـ(قاسم،2018) وتكيفه ليلائمِ البيئة العراقية، إذ طُبق مقياس تجنب الضرر المُكِونْ م
... Show MoreThe sale of facial features is a new modern contractual development that resulted from the fast transformations in technology, leading to legal, and ethical obligations. As the need rises for human faces to be used in robots, especially in relation to industries that necessitate direct human interaction, like hospitality and retail, the potential of Artificial Intelligence (AI) generated hyper realistic facial images poses legal and cybersecurity challenges. This paper examines the legal terrain that has developed in the sale of real and AI generated human facial features, and specifically the risks of identity fraud, data misuse and privacy violations. Deep learning (DL) algorithms are analyzed for their ability to detect AI genera
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