This work presents the modeling of the electrical response of monocrystalline photovoltaic module by using five parameters model based on manufacture data-sheet of a solar module that measured in stander test conditions (STC) at radiation 1000W/m² and cell temperature 25 . The model takes into account the series and parallel (shunt) resistance of the module. This paper considers the details of Matlab modeling of the solar module by a developed Simulink model using the basic equations, the first approach was to estimate the parameters: photocurrent Iph, saturation current Is, shunt resistance Rsh, series resistance Rs, ideality factor A at stander test condition (STC) by an ite
... Show MoreSchiff base ligand (H2CANPT) was prepared by two steps: first, by the condensation of curcumin with 4-amino antipyrin produces4,4'-(((1E,3Z,5Z,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3- methoxyphenyl)hepta-1,6-diene-3,5-diylidene)bis(azanylylidene))bis(1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl- 1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one) (CANP). Second, by the condensation of (CANP) with L-tyrosine produces2,2'-(((3Z,3'Z)-(((1E,3Z,5Z,6E)-1,7-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)hepta 1,6-diene-3,5-diylidene)bis(azanylylidene))bis(1,5-dimethyl-2-phenyl-1,2-dihydro-3-H-pyrazole- 4-yl-3-ylidene))bis(azanylylidene))bis(3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid) (H2CANPT). The resulted Schiff comported as hexadentate coordinated with (N4O2) atoms, then it was treated with some transition and non-transaction met
... Show MoreAbstract:
This research aims to identify the type of cultural values prevailing in the Ramadi General Hospital, and Baghdad, educational, and whether the organization's culture values play a role in improving the quality of nursing care service in hospitals, and how different cultural values of the nurses between Ramadi Teaching Hospital and General education Baghdad Hospital because of the nature social and cultural Different each region, including the research sample of all nurses working in Baghdad Teaching Hospital, and Ramadi educational-General, adopted Find descriptive analytical approach adopted scale developer (Hofstede, 1991) and (Furrer et al, 2000) And pres
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In this paper, the using of Non-Homogenous Poisson Processes, with one of the scientific and practical means in the Operations Research had been carried out, which is the Queuing Theory, as those operations are affected by time in their conduct by one function which has a cyclic behavior, called the (Sinusoidal Function). (Mt / M / S) The model was chosen, and it is Single Queue Length with multiple service Channels, and using the estimating scales (QLs, HOL, HOLr) was carried out in considering the delay occurring to the customer before his entrance to the service, with the comparison of the best of them in the cases of the overload.
Through the experiments
... Show MoreSemi-empirical methods were applied for calculating the vibration frequencies and IR absorption intensities for normal coordinates of the {mono (C56H28), di (C84H28), tri (C112H28) and tetra (C140H28)} -rings layer for (7,7) armchair single wall carbon nanotube at their equilibrium geometries which were all found to have D7d symmetry point group.
Assignment of the modes of vibration (3N-6) was done depending on the pictures of their modes by applying (Gaussian 03) program. Comparison of the vibration frequencies of (mono, di, tri and tetra) rings layer which are active in IR, and inactive in Ramman spectra. For C-H stretching vibrat
... Show Moreتضمنت الدراسة اثر الشعراء السياسي في ظل الدولة السامانية في بلاد ما وراء النهر وتحديداً (بخارى) لأنها كانت حاضرتهم من خلال كتاب يتيمة الدهر للثعالبي، وتم توضيح اثر الشعراء في الحكم الساماني في أشعارهم السياسية التي كانت في مدح الأمراء والوزراء أو في هجائهم إذ كانوا يعدّون الواجهة الإعلامية للدولة وكيف استطاع الأمراء والوزراء من جذب العلماء والأدباء وتوليتهم مناصب إدارية في الدولة وكذلك جذبهم إلى بخارى من
... Show Moreهذا بحث يتناول مسألتين من مسائل الخلاف النحوي التي ذكرها النحاة في كتب الخلاف، ويسعى إلى إثبات أن هذا الخلاف لا وجود له منطقيًا، وذلك باستعمال التمثيل الهندسي للعلاقات الإسنادية بين أجزاء الجملة العربية، وهاتان المسألتان هما: (القول في رافع المبتدأ ورافع الخبر) وهي المسألة الخامسة في كتاب الإنصاف في مسائل الخلاف، و (القول في عامل النصب في المفعول به) وهي المسألة الحادية عشر
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استعملت الرتبة كمفردة كثيراً عند اهل اللغة والكلام، واستعملها الأصوليون تحت عنوان (العلو والاستعلاء) الخاص بمباحث الأمر، وبما أن الامر بمعنى الطلب التشريعي المخصوص من الأعلى الى الأدنى، لذا فإن الهدف من البحث هو إثبات العلو بالنسبة الى الأمر كونه صادراً من الآمر، سواء الباري عز وجل أو من النبي (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) أو من الأئمة المعصومين (عليهم السلام)، لقوله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم: "كأنّي دعيت فأجبت وإن
... Show MoreA field study was carried out to study the variations in some of the biological characteristics of the green areas within two football fields (Al-Karkh stadiums in Baghdad Governorate and Najaf Stadium in Najaf Governorate). Due to the heterogeneity of the management methods used, so dirt samples were obtained from the depth of 0-30 cm after determining geographical locations 5 drill hole site examined at each stadium, and base maps were produced for the study areas using Google earth, with the aim of studying the impact of football stadium management style on some soil pedological characteristics. The results of the volumetric distribution of the soil separations of the surface samples of the playgrounds showed that the coarse texture i
... Show MoreA key characteristic of diesel engines is predicting the ignition delay period. This work predicts the ignition delay in diesel engines using combinations of ethanol/diesel fuel blend and pure diesel as fuel replacements. It provides an empirical formula for predicting delay periods. A growing interest in alternative fuel blends, representing a substantial shift from the use of traditional diesel fuel, is reported. Modern study is focused on examining these combinations and how they might affect the dynamics of combustion in diesel engines. Experiments were carried out utilizing five different ethanol/diesel fuel blends, including pure diesel, with ethanol percentages varying from 5% to 20% in 5% quantities. Tests we
... Show Moreتتكون مالية الدولة من مجموعة حقوقها التي تكون لها قيمة مادية، ومن بين تلك الحقوق وابرزها تلك التي تترتب لها في ذمة الغير بعدِها ديوناً واجبة الوفاء من قبل المدين بها. ولما كان امتناع المدين عن الوفاء امر متصور الوقوع عقلاً وعملاً ولما كانت الدولة في حاجة دائمة الى الأموال لإدارة أنشطتها المختلفة فتظهر في هذه الحالة ضرورة تمكينها من استيفاء ديونها المترتبة في ذمم الاخرين الممتنعين عن الو
... Show Moreإن الدول قد تمر بأزمات صحية تهدد أمنها وسلامة نظامها العام ،كإنتشار وباء فهذا الأمر يعطي للسلطة التنفيذية الحق بإتخاذ تدابير وقائية للسيطرة على مقاليد الأمور ،كحظر التجوال و الحجر الصحي، وإن قانون العقوبات العراقي ضمن نصوصا عقابية لمخالفي هذه التدابير في المواد(368)،(369)،(240) من قانون العقوبات العراقي رقم(111) لسنة1969، وكذلك قانون الصحة العامة العراقي رقم (89) لسنة1981 تضمن جزاءات إدارية لنفس المخالفات، فتظهر ال
... Show MoreReceipt date:08/26/2020 accepted date:9/8/2020 Publication date:12/31/2021
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The research entitled (Moderation in Omani External Political Behavior 1970-2020. contained introduction and two sections conclusion and recommendations. The introduction included a general overview of the topic, and the importance of the political behavior o
... Show MoreA PID controller satellite attitude yaw-axis control system was designed to step the angle of the satellite body via actuating a precise angular position of a DC motor as quickly and accurately as most optimally possible. The (PID) controller was advantageously chosen for its quick transient response and zero steady-state error. A mathematical model has been derived for the whole satellite attitude yaw-axis control
system. Then, the computation power of the MATLAB is utilized to obtain a generalized optimal controller design that enables the satellite attitude yaw-axis control system to have the quickest settling time without excessive overshoot and zero steady state error.
لما كانت القواعد الدستورية التي تقرر ان السيادة للشعب وهو مصدر السلطات, تقتضي بوجوب التفرقة بين السيادة التي ينفرد بها لشعب وبين ممارسة السيادة من قبل الحكام حيث يتعين ان تمارس في اطار الحدود المقررة بالدستور والقانون, والا فالمسألة هي الجزاء على من لا يلتزم.
ولما كان الاتهام كإجراء يتضمن اسناد افعال محددة دستورياً, فان الدساتير تكفلت بتحديد الجهة التي تتولى مهمة توجيه الاتهام الى الرئيس واعضاء السلطة
... Show Moreهدفت الدراسة إلى بناء مقياس للمعرفة الإدارية لمديري منتديات الشباب والرياضة في بغداد، والتعرف على مستواه من وجهة نظر العاملين، إذ تكمن المشكلة في محاولة من الباحثان للإجابة عن تساؤل محدد هو: هل يتمتع مديرو منتديات الشباب والرياضة في بغداد بالمعرفة الادارية الكافية والتي تؤهلهم لإدارة هذه المؤسسة الحيوية العاملة في المجال الرياضي بغداد؟. وإنتهج الباحثان منهج البحث الوصفي بأسلوب العلاقات الإرتباطية على عي
... Show MoreThe Dielectric properties of EP/TiO2 and MgO nanocomposite at
a frequency range of (102-106 Hz) were studied. The composite were
prepared with the state volume ratio (0, 0.05, 0.1) for EP/TiO2 and
MgO respectively. The impedance, dielectric constant and dielectric
loss were found decrease with frequency increase.
Background: Alum has been used as a treatment medication in cases of oral and gingival ulcers, and also as antiseptic mouthwash. This study aimed to examine the effects of different concentrations of Alum on inhibition zone, viability counts and adherence ability of Mutans streptococci compared with deionized water and chlorhexidine gluconate in vitro. Materials and methods: The study dealt with an in vitro study to establish a concentration of Alum mouthrinse that would have the minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bacteriocidal concentration. The second part evaluated the anti-adherence ability of the experimental agents. Results: This study found that the antibacterial effect of Alum increases with its concentration from 50 to 1
... Show MoreThe extraction of Eucalyptus oil from Iraqi Eucalyptus Camadulensis leaves was studded using water distillation methods. The amount of Eucalyptus oil has been determined in a variety of extraction temperature and agitation speed. The effect of water to Eucalyptus leaves (solvent to solid) ratio and particle size of Eucalyptus leaves has been studied in order to evaluate the amount of Eucalyptus oil. The optimum experimental condition for the Eucalyptus oil extraction was established as follows: 100 C extraction temperature, 200 rpm agitation speed; 0.5 cm leave particle size and 6: 1 ml: g amount of water to eucalyptus leaves Ratio.
The whole world and the Arab world, especially an important part of this international system, is undergoing a radical transformation at all levels. This mosaic of political, economic, social and military relations and alliances, whether based on the special interests of the major Powers or on the basis of mutual interests, The major transformations to social, economic, political and military conflict and these transformations still bear more surprises, at all levels, nothing remains constant, all changed, relations changed and alliances changed and loyalties fell and the principles of the M changed and the spectacular imperial economies collapsed and the will of the masses was no longer fixed.
Itraconazole (ITZ) is an antifungal drug (BCSII) used for the treatment of local and systemic fungal infections. Furthermore, ITZ used as an antifungal prophylaxis for immunocompromised patients.
The objective of the study is to overcome the two problems of low and pH dependent solubility of ITZ by its preparation as floating microparticles.
Firstly, pH-dependent floating microparticles were prepared using oil in water solvent evaporation method, from which the best one (F7) selected as a best pH-dependent formula with composition of ITZ (200mg),EC (800mg), HPMC 15cps (200mg) and safflower oil (2ml) .Then, F7 was compared with the selected Relatively pH-independent ITZ floating microparticles formula wit
... Show MoreEffect of [Cu/In] ratio on the optical properties of CuInS2 thin films prepared by chemical spray pyrolysis on glass slides at 300oC was studied. The optical characteristics of the prepared thin films have been investigated using UV-VIS spectrophotometer in the wavelength range (300-1100 nm). The films have a direct allow electronic transition with optical energy gap (Eg) decreased from 1.51 eV to 1.30 eV with increasing of [Cu/In] ratio and as well as we notice that films have different behavior when annealed the films in the temperature 100oC (1h,2h), 200oC (1h,2h) for [Cu/In]=1.4 . Also the extinction coefficient (k), refractive index (n) and the real and imaginary dielectric constants (ε1, ε2) have been investigated
The biosynthesis of nanoparticle-mediated pigments has been widely used as an antimicrobial agent against microorganisms.In order to study the effect of ferric oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles on Candida albicans, they were biosynthesized by using pyocyanin pigment produced from Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Fe2O3NPs were characterized by using atomic force microscopy (AFM), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM), Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDX), and UV-Visible spectroscopy. From December 2022 to July 2023, a total of 48 samples of C. albicans were collected from burns, wounds, and urine from private labs and Al-Kin
... Show MoreThe emergence of new dangerous diseases worldwide has led to the need to think about the possibility of enhancing prevention by using new technologies. One of the most important requirements emphasized in the recent studies is the effectiveness of the masks against pathogenic bacteria. In this study, the efficiency of anti-infection protective face masks against bacteria was enhanced by using gold nanoparticles prepared by the chemical precipitation method. The absorption spectrum of the prepared gold suspension shows a clear plasmonic peak at 522 nm. The measurements showed that the sample was made of polypropylene fibers, where X-ray diffraction tests showed peaks matching its crystalline structure. Immersion with gold suspension led t
... Show MoreKetoprofen has recently been proven to offer therapeutic potential in preventing cancers such as colorectal and lung tumors, as well as in treating neurological illnesses. The goal of this review is to show the methods that have been used for determining ketoprofen in pharmaceutical formulations. Precision product quality control is crucial to confirm the composition of the drugs in pharmaceutical use. Several analytical techniques, including chromatographic and spectroscopic methods, have been used for determining ketoprofen in different sample forms such as a tablet, capsule, ampoule, gel, and human plasma. The limit of detection of ketoprofen was 0.1 ng/ ml using liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry, while it was 0.01-
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The implementation of technology in the provision of public services and communication to citizens, which is commonly referred to as e-government, has brought multitude of benefits, including enhanced efficiency, accessibility, and transparency. Nevertheless, this approach also presents particular security concerns, such as cyber threats, data breaches, and access control. One technology that can aid in mitigating the effects of security vulnerabilities within e-government is permissioned blockchain. This work examines the performance of the hyperledger fabric private blockchain under high transaction loads by analyzing two scenarios that involve six organizations as case studies. Several parameters, such as transaction send ra
... Show MoreThe special core analysis tests were accomplished on a set of core plugs for Mishrif Formation (mA, mB1, and mB2cde/mC units) in West Qurna/1 oilfield, southern Iraq. Oil relative permeability (Kro) data and the Corey-type fit of the data as functions of the brine saturation at the core outlet face for individual samples in the water-oil imbibition process to estimate relative permeability measurements by the centrifuge method were utilized. Identical correlations for oil and water relative permeabilities were extracted by steady-state and unsteady-state methods. For the mA samples, the gas-water capillary pressure curves were within a narrow range (almost identical) indicating that mA is a homogeneous unit. Kro curves for three mB2
... Show MoreThe current research aims to determine the requirements of Trends of International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS 2019) and to find out the extent to which the content of science textbooks for grades (1-4) in the Sultanate of Oman includes the requirements of (TIMSS 2019). Only the content dimension has been taken into account when conducting the content analysis. The study population includes all science books from the first to the fourth grade for the academic year 2021-2022. The study identified and organized the requirements in the study tool, which is a list of requirements of (TIMSS 2019). The results showed a general deficiency in all grades (1-4) in the content dimension including many main topics, subtopics, and objectives
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