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Publication Date
Mon Jan 08 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of Whey Protein Supplement on Physiological Parameters in Building Body Athletes
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This study was conducted to investigate the adverse effect of whey protein supplement taken by athletes in some physiological parameters. (75) blood sample were collected from athletes whose take supplements of whey protein (experimental group), (25) blood sample of athletes who don’t take supplement (control group). Results showed a significant decrease (P ≤ 0.05) in the mean of hemoglobin level (Hb) and percentage of Packed Cell Volume (PCV) in the athletes group who take food supplement compared to control. The results also showed a significant increase (P ≤ 0.05) in the mean of White Blood Cells count (WBCs) in experimental group, Also the results show significant changes in differential white blood cells in the experimental gr

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 04 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
REGENERATION OF SPENT TRANSFORMER OIL
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The regeneration of spent transformer oil taken from Al-Dora power station was studied. The regeneration process includes settling, filtration, thermo vacuum evaporation, and clay treatment. The settling was done by gravity to remove the mechanical particles. The filtration was done by filter paper [whatman quality! and 18.5 cm diameter). Thermo vacuum evaporation at 175°C and 241 mm Hg was used for removing the dissolved water and light petroleum impurities. The clay treatment was used for final improvement of transformer oil properties. Iraqi clay. Algerian clay and zeolite (A) were used and the results were compared. It was studied the effect of clay to oil ratio and the mixing time on the water content, break down voltage and the ac

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
REMOVAL OF OIL FROM WASTEWATER BY ORGANOCLAY PREPARED FROM IRAQI BENTONITE
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The present study deals with the removal of oil from wastewater by organoclay. The organoclay was prepared by combination of Iraqi bentonite with quaternary amine (hexadecyltrimethyl ammonium chloride). The wastewater samples were obtained from the washing unit of fuel oil in the "South Baghdad Gas Power Plant. The operating conditions of batch process for removal of oil from wastewater by using the prepared organoclays were studied in details (quantity of organoclay, mixer speed and time of adsorption). Initial concentration of wastewater used in this study was within a maximum range of 230-1512 mg/L. XRD and FTIR diagram of the prepared organoclay showed a considerable differences from those for natural bentonite which indicates the ex

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 30 2014
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Dyslipidemia among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus visiting Specialized Center for Diabetes and Endocrinology
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Background:The most common pattern of dyslipidemia in diabetic patients is increased triglyceride (TG) and decreased HDL cholesterol level, The concentration of LDL cholesterol in diabetic patients is usually not significantly different from non diabetic individuals, Diabetic patients may have elevated levels of non-HDL cholesterol [ LDL+VLDL]. However type 2 diabetic patients typically have apreponderance of smaller ,denser LDL particles which possibly increases atherogenicity even if the absolute concentration of LDL cholesterol is not significantly increased. The Third Adult Treatment Panel of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP III) and the American Heart Association (AHA ) have designate diabetes as a coronary heart dis

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Artistic Features Of Re-Writing The Novel "On The Eve, on The Eve" By YevgueniBobov: As an Example: Жанровые Особенности Ремейка (На Материале Романа Е. Попова «Накануне Накануне»)
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 The paper tackles two topics. The first is about the term "Ремейк" which is very common in contemporary Russian literature; it has counterparts such as " Обработка" and " Переделка", where these two may indicate any of the following meanings (remake, reformulate, rewrite, treatment, modification, change). It has been shown that this term does not have a stable definition. Also, the role of this term in literary studies has been mentioned along with how it has come to its peak of use in post-modern literature.

The second is that I have taken a sample of well-known works in Russian literature " On the Eve, On the Eve " by the contemporary Russian writer YevgueniBobov, and shown the effort of the writer

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 27 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Obstacles to employing social media applications in measuring public opinion
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Media and communication's research are varied in accordance to research approaches' variety which seeks to reach convergent social, psycholo

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Publication Date
Thu Jul 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
دور التشريــــــع فـــــي تســــهيل بيئـــة الاستثــــمار ( العراق انموذجاً)
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تُساهم التشريعات في تسهيل عملية استقطاب الاستثمارات إلى الدولة ،بالاضافة إلى أهمية تعزيز البيئة الاستثمارية، بما يسهم في تشجيع ممارسة الأعمال في جميع المجالات الاقتصادية، وترسيخ موقع الدولة على خريطة الوجهات المفضلة للاستثمار على الصعيدين الإقليمي والعالمي.مع رؤية الدولة واستراتيجيةالتوجه نحو قطاعات الاقتصاد الواعدة، بما يؤدي إلى نمو شامل في القطاعات كافة على مستوى اقتصاد الدولة،لأهمية التكامل والتع

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Publication Date
Fri Nov 24 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Evaluation Cytotoxic Effect of Nostoc sp. and Scenedesmus acuminatus Extracts on Cell Line Hep -2 in vitro
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In this Study, isolate and identification two types of algae Scenedesmus acuminatus (Lag.) Chodat belonging to Division of green –algae and Nostoc sp. Of the belong to Division of cyanobacteria from fountain pool at the University of Al- Mustansiriya. Use culture medium Chu- 10 for growth of algae on batch culture in the laboratory conditions (25 ˚ c ±2 and light intensity 200 μE/m²/sec the light:dark regime was used 16:8 hrs). Harvested culture after fourteen days of age farm. Use methanol 95% to extract active compound from raw dry biomass, Tested the effectiveness of the efficiency of the cell extract toward the cell line (human larynx cancer) Hep-2 from biotechnology center at the University of Alnahrain university and differen

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Publication Date
Thu May 30 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
DOUBLE STAGE SHRINKAGE BAYES ESTIMATOR FORTHE VARIANCE OF NORMAL DISTRIBUTION WHEN THEMEAN IS UNKNOWN BY USE THE SHRINKAGE FUNCTIONWEIGHTED OF FIRST SAMPLE SIZE .
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In this articale we depend on Shrinkage function of Bayesian estimator for the
variance of normal distribution when the mean is unknown weighted by Shrinkage
factor like afunction of first sample size to obtain the double stage Shrinkage
Bayesian estimator for the variance when using include double stage Shrinkage
estimator formula.

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Non Enhanced Helical Ct Scan In Visualization Of Normal Appendix
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Purpose: To evaluate the frequency of visualization, thickness, and anatomical features of the normal appendix at nonenhanced helical computed tomography (CT).
Materials and methods : Two radiologists prospectively iterpreted, in consensus, the abdominal CT scans of 140 patients who were examined for renal colic assessment. They
were blinded to patients' surgical history regarding a previous appendectomy. No contrast material was used. The frequency of visualization, and the two – wall thickness of normal
appendix were recorded, as well as the anatomical features of the appendix and the effect of adequasy of intraperitoneal fat on identification of the appendix.
Results : The prevalence of appendectomy w

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
الوساطة الجنائية كنظام بديل عن الدعوى الجزائية في التشريع العراقي
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إن الوساطة الجنائية تعد وسيلة من الوسائل المستحدثة التي تسعى الى حل المنازعات الجنائية بعيداً عن الإجراءات التقليدية للدعوى الجزائية وخارج ساحة القضاء ولكن تحت إشرافه ورقابته، وتقوم عملية الوساطة على فكرة الرضائية في أنهاء النزاع حيث تعطي لكل من الجاني والمجني عليه دوراً في حل النزاع القادم بينهما خارج نطاق القضاء، وذلك يتم بتدخل طرف ثالث من الغير (الوسيط) والذي يكون له الدور الرئيسي في نجاح عملية الوساطة

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Mitigation of drought stress effect on growth and productivity of mung bean by foliar application of sorghum water extract
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Field trial was conducted in Research Field equipped with rainfall transparent
shade, Biology Department, College of Science, Baghdad University during the
growing season of 2012 to test the potential of sorghum water extract in improving
yield and yield components of local cultivar of mung bean crop grown under
different moisture deficit stresses. The water stresses were applied by irrigated the
plots to field capacity and withheld the next irrigation until the soil water deficit
reaches 80, 50 and 30% of field capacity for control, mild water stress and higher
water stress, respectively. Foliar application of sorghum water extract at 0 ( control),
2.5 and 5% (W/V) was made at preflowering, flowering and fruiting

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
نسبة حدوث نقص الصفيحات عند النساء الحوامل في بغداد: دراسة مركزية واحدة
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الخلفية: تراوحت نسبة حدوث نقص الصفيحات في معظم الدراسات من 7 إلى 10٪ من جميع النساء الحوامل. على الرغم من أن الحمل في حد ذاته يرتبط بالتغيرات الفسيولوجية التي قد تؤثر على تعداد الصفائح الدموية ، إلا أن العديد من الحالات المرضية يمكن أن تسبب نقص الصفيحات التي لها تأثير كبير على كل من الأم والطفل.

الهدف: الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو تحديد معدل حدوث نقص الصفيحات عند السيد

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 30 2012
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Neonatal Gastoinestinal Perforations
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Background: Gastrointestinal tract (GIT) perforation in neonates is a serious problem for paediatric surgeons especially extremely low birth weight which continue to have a high mortality rate.
Methods: A prospective study for 36 neonate were seen and operated upon in Al- Kadhymia Hospital for Children and Al- Mustansiria Hospital during the period 2006 – 2010.
Results: There were 36 neonate proved to have GIT perforation (21(58.3%) male and 15 (41.7%) female. Their birth weight ranged from 1500 – 3600 grams with average age at presentation was 4 days.
Main causes of perforations included necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) 36%, spontaneous gastroduodenal perforations 11.1%, anterior abdominal wall defect 11.1%, spontaneous inte

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 29 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
معيار الحل الوظيفي في إطار تعدد الجنسية
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      تُعد أبرز الإشكاليات التي تثيرها ظاهرة تعدد الجنسية مسألة تعيين القانون الواجب التطبيق على النزاع المشوب بعنصر أجنبي عندما تشير قواعد الإسناد الوطنية فيه إلى تطبيق القانون الشخصي, الأمر الذي ترتب عليه إجتهاد الفقه والقضاء في هذا المجال إلى معايير عدّة يمكن تطبيقها لترجيح أحدى الجنسيات التي يحملها متعدد الجنسية, فضلاً عن موقف التشريعات الوطنية الحديثة التي تبنت بعض ما رجح من هذه المعايير,

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
روابط الجمل في سورة يوسف: نماذج وشواهد
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يهدف هذا البحث إلى دراسة روابط الجمل في سورة يوسف، وكانت خطة هذا البحث كالآتي:

المقدمة، ونتناول فيها مشكلة البحث وتساؤلاته، وحدوده وأسباب اختياره والدراسات السابقة. ثم التمهيد وفيه تعريف الربط لغةً واصطلاحاً، والربط في الدراسات القرآنية، ثم مباحث هذا البحث وهي كالآتي: 

المبحث الأول الربط، وفيه المطالب الآتية:

المطلب الأول: الربط عند القدماء.

المطلب الثاني الربط عند المحدثين.

المبحث

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 01 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
The Effect of Additives on The Performance of Hydrostatic Thrust Bearings
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The paper is concerned with, the behavior of the hydrostatic thrust bearings lubricated with liquid-solid lubricants using Einstein viscosity formula, and taking into account the centrifugal force resulting from high speed.  Also studied is the effect of the bearing dimensions on the pressure, flow rate, load capacity, shear stress, power consumption and stiffness.

The theoretical results show an increase in load capacity by (8.3%) in the presence of solid graphite particles with concentration of (16%) by weight as compared with pure oil, with increasing shear stress.  .

In general the performance of hydrostatic thrust bearings improve for load carrying capacity, volume flow rate,

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Multi – Linear in Multiple Nonparametric Regression , Detection and Treatment Using Simulation
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             It is the regression analysis is the foundation stone of knowledge of statistics , which mostly depends on the ordinary least square method , but as is well known that the way the above mentioned her several conditions to operate accurately and the results can be unreliable , add to that the lack of certain conditions make it impossible to complete the work and analysis method and among those conditions are the multi-co linearity problem , and we are in the process of detected that problem between the independent variables using farrar –glauber test , in addition to the requirement linearity data and the lack of the condition last has been resorting to the

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 02 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
The Role Of Historical Memory In Promoting The Concept Of Belonging To The Homeland In A Novel "Mazurka For Two Dead Men" Of The Spanish Novelist Camilo Jose Cela: El Papel De La Memoria Histórica En El Apoyo Del Concepto De Pertenencia A La Patria , En La Novela “Mazurca Para Dos Muertos”, De Camilo José Cela
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       The present study discusses the significant role of the historical memory in all the Spanish society aspects of life. When a novelist takes the role and puts on the mask of one of the novel’s protagonists or hidden characters, his memory of the events becomes the keywords of accessing the close-knit fabric of society and sheds lights on deteriorating social conceptions in  a backwards social reality that rejects all new progressive ideas and  modernity. Through concentrating on the society flawing aspects and employing everything of his stored memory, the author uses sarcasm to criticize and change such old deteriorating reality conceptions.   

   &nbs

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Effect of Transverse Internal Ribs on Shear Strength Evaluation of Hollow RC Beams
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This paper is devoted to investigate experimentally and theoretically the structural behavior of reinforced concrete hollow beams which have internal transverse ribs under effect of shear. The number of the internal ribs is the major variable adopted in this research, while, the other variables are kept constant for all tested specimens. The experimental part includes poured and test of four (200x300x1200mm) beam specimens, three of these specimens were hollow with different locations of internal ribs and one of them was solid. The experimental results indicated that the shear strength are increased (33%) to (60%) for beams containing internal ribs in comparison with reference beam. Also, the change of beam state from ho

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
أثر النوع في إدراك الأطفال لحقوقهم وواجباتهم في مجتمع الامارات
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تسعى هذه الدراسة على التعرف على أثر النوع في إدراك الأطفال لحقوقهم وواجباتهم في مجتمع الامارات، وذلك عن الطريق مدى الوعي لحقوقهم والمتمثلة في مجالات التالية وهي: حق التعليم وحق الحماية وحق الصحة، وحق الطفل بشكل عام.

وقد تم تصميم استبانة موجة للأطفال في مدارس إمارة الشارقة والذين تتراوح أعمارهم من 12-18 سنة وتم تطبيقها على طلبة والعدد الكلي 270 (80 طالب و190 طالبة) من خلال استخدام طريقة العينة غير الاحتمالية (ال

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 21 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Design and Implementation of a Multiplier free FPGA based OFDM Transmitter
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Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is an efficient multi-carrier technique.The core operation in the OFDM systems is the FFT/IFFT unit that requires a large amount of hardware resources and processing delay. The developments in implementation techniques likes Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) technologies have made OFDM a feasible option. The goal of this paper is to design and implement an OFDM transmitter based on Altera FPGA using Quartus software. The proposed transmitter is carried out to simplify the Fourier transform calculation by using decoder instead of multipliers. After programming ALTERA DE2 FPGA kit with implemented project, several practical tests have been done starting from monitoring all the results of

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Limit the auditor's personal judgment and its reflection on the quality of the audit report
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The main objective of the audit is The asset is maintained and operated efficiently and is done through to detect fraud and errors in the financial statements and to verify the accuracy and accuracy of the information contained therein and to give a neutral technical opinion on the basis of that, thus the auditor has a professional responsibility in achieving this goal, and that the effects of issuing a wrong opinion works on The loading of the beneficiaries is significant damage, And therefore the presence of any error or bias of the auditor when taking personal judgments in relation to the determination of the relative importance and the selection of audit samples and determine the adequacy and validity of evidence and implemen

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 28 1987
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
THE EFFECT OF SUB-CLINICAL INFECTION WITH HAEMONCHUS CONTORTUS ON PRODUCTION PERFORMANCE IN THE ‎PREGNANT EWES
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Fourteen Bulgarian pregnant ewes (three months of gestation), were used and divided in two groups, one group was inoculated with 500 infective larvae /kg. body weight, the other group remained non-infected control. Productive parameters, blood changes were recorded and faecal egg counts were examined weekly. Marked reduction in food intake was recorded in infected ewes, especially during prelambing period. No obvious differences were noted between both groups after lambing. Slight differences in body weight gain were recorded between both groups until labour, while after lambing, the weight losses of infected ewes were highly significant 1%. No effect of infection has been seen on fleece weight, while significant depression in the haemog

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 28 2024
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Genetic Variability and Antibacterial Sensitivity of Dichelobacter nodosus and Fusobacterium necrophorum Infection in Sheep Sulaimani Province, Kurdistan Region, Iraq
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Footrot is a significant health problem in ruminants, especially sheep, caused by the bacteria Dichelobacter nodosus and Fusobacterium necrophorum. Infected animals may become lame and lose body condition. The aim of this study was to investigate whether sheep had mixed infections with D. nodosus and F. necrophorum, the global genetic relationships of both target genes (lktA and 16S rRNA genes) with different reference genes, and the degree of genetic heterogeneity between the standard serogroups of D. nodosus were studied. In addition, to detect the antibacterial sensitivity against these two pathogens. One hundred and sevent

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2010
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
'Influence of Draft Tube Diameter on Operation Behavior of Air Lift Loop Reactors
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The ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measurements were performed in two loop reactors with liquid capacities of 11.775 and 26.49 liters using aqueous with solutions of different coalescence behavior. The results show that there is no single diameter ratio which would produce most favorable conditions for the two process parameters. With respect to the more important requirements of aerobic cultures, i.e high oxygen mass transfer and efficient mixing, a diameter ratio between 0.5 and 0.6 is

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Some of Behaviorism Choices that is Availability of Managerial Leaderships an affect of job frustration Management An Opinion Study of Heads Units and Departments In Modern Badoosh Cement Factory
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 Represent choices Behaviorism available to the Managerial leaders one of the prerequisites to run any beginnings of a psychological or dilemmas Managerial barriers to working in the field of work has been varied these options until it had taken several kinds of which contributed to the left different impacts on the alleviation of these problems, which prompted the researcher to raising the problem of study within the framework of questionable content how to contribute to that shown by Choices Behaviorism accredited to the Managerial leaders in the management of frustration

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Effectiveness of an Education Program on Nurses- Midwives' knowledge toward Postpartum Hemorrhage at Delivery Room of Maternity Hospitals in Baghdad City
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 Objectives: To find out the effectiveness of education program application on nurses-midwives' knowledge toward prevention and management of postpartum hemorrhage in delivery room and some socio demographic characteristics Methodology: a quasi -experimental "test-retest"design has carried throughout the present study with the application of a pre –test and post- test for nurses-midwives' knowledge toward postpartum hemorrhage. The study was conducted in six hospitals in Baghdad: Fatima Al – Zahra for Maternity and Pediatric, Al -Elwia maternity, Baghdad Teaching, AL-Imamine Al - Kadhimin Teaching, Al-Karckh maternity and Al-Yarmouk Teaching hospital for the period from 27th May 

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2007
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Predictive values of risk factors in management of diabetic foot
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Background: Outcome of management of patients with diabetic foot is difficult to predict. Assessment of variables in history , examination and investigations were analyzed with outcome of management and whether can be assigned as prognostic factors .
Methods: prospective study of 300 patients with diabetic foot in Baghdad teaching hospital during the period from April 2000 to March 2004,certain criteria was taken in history and examination, these were investigated and treated either by conservative procedure or amputation.
Results: most common age group was 50-59 years ( 33.3%). The male to female ratio was 2:1. Conservative debridement was performed in ( 60%) of patients while amputation was employed in&nb

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 17 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
the role of marketing intelligence in promoting new product policies.a sample survey of workers in a number of mineral water plants in dohuk governorate
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Marketing Intelligence is one of the important methods of collecting information about competitors ' products and changes in customers ' tastes and needs that contribute to determining the policies to be followed in product development.

The problem of research, which seeks to be answered by the extent to which the companies in question have the appropriate and effective mechanisms to develop their products, and the nature of the relationship between the components of marketing intelligence and new product development policies. The importance of research is determined by the importance of obtaining important and necessary information to make the appropriate decision on the development of the new product an

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