This study was aimed to investigate effect of phosphorus, silicon, and citric acid on anatomical traits of pepper, This research was conducted at research stations, College of Agricultural Engineering Sciences, University of Baghdad, Jadiriyah Campus, during 2021-2022 season. The study employed factorial experiment within randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicates. The first factor included three levels of phosphorus (p) ( 0, 160, and 320 kg Ha^-1 P₂O₅), the second factor included three levels of potassium silicate (s) ( 0, 75, and 100 kg Ha^-1), while the third factor included four levels of citric acid (c ) ( 0, 2, 4, and 6 kg Ha^-1). The results revealed th

الأهداف: يهدف هذا البحث إلى التعرّف على الأساليب الاتصالية التي يستخدمها مروّجو المخدرات في مدينة بغداد، وفهم الأسباب والعوامل التي تؤدي إلى تعاطي المخدرات بين فئة الشباب، وتحليل اللغة والطرائق الإقناعية المستخدمة في استمالة الشباب نحو التعاطي، وبيان الآثار النفسية، والاجتماعية، والاقتصادية الناجمة عن هذه الأساليب.
المنهجية: اتّبع البحث المنهج الكيفي الاستكشافي، واعتمد الباحث الم

When talking about Andalusia in the period of time after the handover of the city of Granada

What distinguishes human rights issues is their importance to the international community and their importance to democratic political regimes, because they are the axis of any political regime that seeks to achieve a successful democratic path and a stable state. So, countries that are interested in human rights try to enshrine those rights and freedoms in their constitutions and reinforce their concepts in their laws and legislations. Not to mention its involvement in international conventions and treaties concerned with human rights and freedoms, and this is what the Sultanate of Oman has worked on and confirm in the provisions of its 1996 constitution and its amendments

يطالب الاتحاد الدولي لكرة القدم من الاتحادات الوطنية في شهر ايلول من كل سنة ارسال قائمة بالحكام الدوليين لاعتمادهم للسنة القادمة وهنا تبدأ المشاكل لاختيار الحكام ربما تكون حسب الامزجة والعلاقات ولاحظ الباحث هنالك عدم دقة في اختيار الحكام لذا ارتأى دراسة وتحديد الضوابط الخاصة وفق اسس علمية اكاديمية للترشيح للقائمة الدولية لحكام كرة القدم وقد تم تصميم استمارة خاصة بهم وتحديد الانسب حسب رأى الخبراء والباحث

       Iraq is one of the most important countries in the world that has received its share of terrorist acts by the terrorist organization the Islamic State of Iraq and al-Sham (ISIS), which has caused instability, especially during the period of ISIS's control of seven Iraqi provinces (2014-2017). This stage has caused a decline in the levels of human and economic development and its inconsistency with the capabilities and needs of the Iraqi population. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the hypothesis that there is a close relationship between the decline in development in Iraq and the brutal practices of ISIS that it committed during his period of control over many Iraqi cities and regions. This study used several method

The study seeks to examine the level of personal efficacy and its relation to mental alertness among university students. Besides, the statistically significant differences in regard of students' gender, and the correlation between male and female. To do this, the researcher adopted two scales: one to measure the personal efficacy which was made up by (abed al-jabaar, 2010) included (26) items, and the other to measure the mental alertness that designed by (abed Allah, 2012) included (36) items. A total of (120) student were selected randomly from three-different colleges at the Al-Mustansiriyah University for the academic year 2016-2017. The findings revealed there are no significant differences among students in regard of the personal

B aa cc kk gg r oo uu nn dd : Very low birth weight (VLBW) neonates constitute approximately 4–7 percent of all live births and their mortality is very high. O bb j ee cc t i vv ee: to find out if there is a relationship between Very Low Birth Weight Neonates and increased neonatal mortality for age 0 to 7 days. M ee t hh oo dd ss A retrospective study of VLBW neonates admitted to NICU at Ibn Al- Baladi Pediatrics and Maternity hospital over one year (2012)were studied, study period was from April till August 2013. Exclusion criteria were: (1) neonates weighing less than 700 g and with gestational age less than 24 weeks (abortion) (2) death in the delivery room (3) neonates weighing more than 1500 g. (4) Postnatal age more than 7 days.

The study aimed to build a suggested conception for employing gamification in teaching the general education curricula. Using the analytical method of the previous analytical studies in Teaching, which agreed with the determinants of the analysis of 20 studies from 2014 to 2019, they come on order: points, badges, leaderboards, and then levels. The four most commonly used theories are the theory of self-determination, flow theory, the theory of planned behavior and social theory. In addition, the researcher identified the most commonly used models in gamification, respectively: the ARCS model and the user-based design model. Based on the results of the analysis and using the descriptive approach, the researcher presented a practical perc

.تهدف الدراسة الى آيجاد الدرجات المعيارية وحدودهما و تحديد المستويات المعيارية وحدودهما ، وأستخراج النسب المئوية المتحققة للمستويات المعيارية لطلاب المرحلة الأولى والمرحلة الرابعة ، ومقارنة تلك النسب المتحققة لكل مستوى من المستويات ال(9) التي حددتها الباحثة بين طلاب المرحلة الأولى وطلاب المرحلة الرابعة في أختبار القدرة الأوكسجينية ( آختبار هارفارد المعدل المقنن) ، عينة البحث هذه الدراسة تم آختيارها عشوا

هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى الكشف عن معوقات دمج ذوي الإعاقة الحركية في حصص التربية الرياضية من وجهة نظر معلمي التربية الرياضية في محافظات الشمال "اربد، عجلون، جرش"، وذلك من خلال استطلاع وجهة نظر عينة من معلمي التربية الرياضية في المدارس التابعة لمديريات التربية في تلك المدارس بلغت (153) معلما ومعلمة. ولتحقيق هدف الدراسة تم بناء الاستبانة حيث تكون في صورتها النهائية من (22) فقرة موزعة على ثلاثة مجالات هي: (المعوقات التن

يهدف البحث إلى معرفة دور العلاقات العامة في بناء الصورة الذهنية للمؤسسات المعنية بشؤون الأطفال، ومعرفة مؤشرات الصورة الذهنية التي يحملها الجمهور إزاء المؤسسات المعنية بشؤون الأطفال، وقد تم الاستناد إلى المنهج المسحي عن طريق إعداد استمارة المقياس وتوزيعها على عينة من جمهور مؤسسة دار ثقافة الأطفال، والتي شملت (400) مبحوثاً لمعرفة دور العلاقات العامة في مؤسسة دار ثقافة الأطفال والصورة السائدة عنها لدى جمهوره

An experiment was conducted to evaluate fertility, hatchability, egg weight and egg production traits from three different lines of local quails. A total number of 945 eggs (334, 321 and 290 for desert, brown and white, respectively), from 20 weeks of age were used in the study. White quail significantly (P≤0.05) produce higher egg weight (12.79 ± 0.08 g), chicks' weight (8.89± 0.02 g), percentage of mortality (2.34 ± 0.70 %) and Hen-day egg production (79.33 ± 0.98 %) comparing with other local quails. While local brown quail have significantly (P≤0.05) higher percentages of fertility and hatchability which averaged 79.11 and 86.80%, respectively. The higher total number of egg and low m

المستخلص:

تُمثِّل الإدارة البيئية المتكاملة السبيل الأمثل لتحقيق مبدأ الاستدامة البيئية، ويُعدُّ هور الحمار الغربي من المواقع ذات موارد وامكانات طبيعية، وذات قيمة عالمية استثنائية كونه ضمن مواقع اتفاقية رامسار للأراضي الرطبة وايضا ضمن لائحة التراث العالمي. ويقدِّم مثالًا واضحًا  لمستقرة بشرية محتفظة بتقاليدها وتراثها وهي بذلك تعكس التفاعل بين الإنسان وبيئته ومشكلة البحث هي المشكلة الحا

فكرة البحث إظهار اعتقاد الإمام الكرجي القصاب في باب الصفات، وتكمن أهمية البحث في أن القصاب إمام مجتهد في مرحلة زمنية متقدمة وهي: القرن الرابع الهجري، وقد تميز بعلو كعبه ودقة استنباطاته في مجال الرد على المنحرفين عقديًّا، بالإضافة إلى أهمية باب الصفات الذي كثر فيه الخلاف. ومشكلة البحث: أنه على الرغم من إمامة القصاب وتميز تفسيره (نكت القرآن) الذي ملأه بالرد على المنحرفين عقديًّا، فإنه لم يُبحث في تفسيره لإظهار

Background: Colorectal is a worldwide health problem. Tumors stimulate the ground of host blood vessels, a process called angiogenesis, which is essential for supplying nutrients of the tumor, also stimulate the lymphatic vessels for metasatasis.

The aim of the research is to prepare practical volleyball lessons by using the four pillars strategy for middle school students, and to identify the effect of the four pillars strategy in performing the transmission and volleyball skills in the second intermediate students, to assume that the two researchers assume that there are no statistically significant differences between the results of my skill performance tests Sending and preparing tribal and remote volleyball for the experimental and controlled groups, and there are no statistically significant differences between the results of the performance of the transmission and preparation skills of the volleyball between the two experimental and control groups, and the research communi

   Thsst researcher problem of delays faced by researchers are all waiting to evaluate their standards by the experts who must take their views to extract the truth Virtual important step first step in building standards whatsoever, then the difference of opinion among experts about the paragraphs Whatever the scope of their functions, leading to confusion in maintaining these paragraphs or delete? Or ignore the views and opinion of the researcher to maintain the same? Or as agreed upon with the supervisor if he was a student? Especially if the concepts of a modern new building.
   Therefore, the researcher sought to try to find a solution to her problem to conduct an experiment to test building steps

The purpose of this resesrh know (the effectiveness of cooperative lerarning implementation of floral material for calligraphy and ornamentation) To achieve the aim of the research scholar put the two zeros hypotheses: in light of the findings of the present research the researcher concluded a number of conclusions, including: -
1 - Sum strategy helps the learner to be positive in all the information and regulations, monitoring and evaluation during the learning process.
2 - This strategy helps the learner to use information and knowledge and their use in various educational positions, and to achieve better education to increase its ability to develop thinking skills and positive trends towards the article.
In light of this, the

ان هدف البحث هو وضع تمرينات تأهيلية ومعرفة تأثيرها على التوازن والتركيز على تنبيه واستثارة أجهزة الحس العميق حيث ان هدف إعادة تأهيل الرباط الصليبي الأمامي للاعبي كرة القدم هو عودة اللاعب الى وضعة الطبيعي قبل الإصابة.

 استخدم الباحثان تمارينات المدى الحركي في الاسبوع الاول والتوازن في الاسبوع الثالث بعد العملية الجراحية والانتقال من السهل الي الصعب في جميع مراحل اعادة تأهيل الرباط الصليبي الامامي ك

المقدمة: تعتمد الاساليب الحديثة لمنع الغشاء الحيوي على الاستفادة من المواد الغذائية الطبيعية والتي يمكن ان تحل مشاكل ضد البكتريا وضد الغشاء الحيوي لها.

 الهدف: تنقية لاكتوفيرين حليب الحمير، وتقييم مقاومة Serratia liquefaciens للمضادات الحيويه التي تنتج جين Intl ومعرفة الفعاليه التثبيطيه لللاكتوفيرين على الغشاء الحيوي وتحفيز الاستجابة المناعية.

This study aimed to identify the perceived mental image of volunteering, and its relationship to volunteer motivation among a sample of Al-Quds Open University students, as well as to identify the differences in the perceived mental image of volunteering due to variables (gender, year of study, place of residence, college). The researcher has used relational descriptive approach. The researcher has used two questionnaires, the first was used to measure the perceptive mental image of volunteering, and the second to measure the motivation towards volunteering, and the study population may consist of all students of Al-Quds Open University Hebron Branch during the first semester of the academic year 2021/2020 and their number (3462)Male and

A low speed open circuit wind tunnel has been designed, manufactured and constructed at the Mechanical Engineering Department at Baghdad University - College of Engineering. The work is one of the pioneer projects adapted by the R & D Office at the Iraqi MOHESR. The present paper describes the first part of the work; that is the design calculations, simulation and construction. It will be followed by a second part that describes testing and calibration of the tunnel. The proposed wind tunnel has a test section with cross sectional area of (0.7 x 0.7 m2) and length of (1.5 m). The maximum speed is about (70 m/s) with empty test section. The contraction ratio is (8.16). Three screens are used to minimize flow disturbances in the test section.

      The Khor Mor gas-condensate processing plant in Iraq is currently facing operational challenges due to foaming issues in the sweetening tower caused by high-soluble hydrocarbon liquids entering the tower. The root cause of the problem could be liquid carry-over as the separation vessels within the plant fail to remove liquid droplets from the gas phase. This study employs Aspen HYSYS v.11 software to investigate the performance of the industrial three-phase horizontal separator, Bravo #2, located upstream of the Khor Mor sweetening tower, under both current and future operational conditions. The simulation results, regarding the size distribution of liquid droplets in the gas product and the efficiency gas/liquid separation, r

ألخلاصة : التهاب  المفاصل الروماتويدي هو مرض مناعي يتميز بالتهاب المفاصل المزمن. ان التنظيف المناعي الغير فعال للخلايا المنتحرة يؤدي الى تكوين مضادالببتيد الستروليني الدائري. حيث ان هذا المضاد بالاضافة الى انزيم ماتركس ميتالوبروتينيز3 يلعبان دورا مهما في تحطيم المفاصل في مرض روماتزم المفاصل.

الاهداف: دراسه الفائده التشخيصية لمضادالببتيد الستروليني الدا

هدف البحث الى التعرف على بعض المتغيرات البايوميكانيكية الخاصة بأنطلاق وهبوط الرمح فضلا عن التعرف على العلاقة بين زاوية هبوط الرمح والمسافة الافقية المتحققة لبطل العراق في فعالية رمي الرمح ، وأعتمد الباحثان المنهج الوصفي التحليلي ، واختار الباحثان عينة البحث بالطريقة العمدية وهو البطل العراقي كرار رعد محي صاحب المركز الاول في بطولة أندية ومؤسسات العراق لألعاب القوى لسنة (2017)م في فعالية رمي الرمح بأنجاز (70.7

Objectives: To assess the relation between breast cancer & blood groups, identify the importance of women
age group and the relation of age with breast cancer.
Methodology: The study was performed on (115) women who were diagnosed with breast cancer in different
stages of disease and different ages. Blood samples were taken from them to demonstrate their blood groups and
(20) fresh tumor tissue samples were obtained; the tumor tissue used as a source of lectin for hemagglutinate
with erythrocyte of different blood groups. The study conducted at Baghdad Teaching Hospital and Radiation &
Nuclear Medicine Hospital from January, 2007 through June 2007.
Results: The study shows that the highest percentage of women

  This Study is Concerned with  (the debate of democracy in the modern islamic political  thought ) which discovers the  attitudes and this trend of thought  so-called democracy . Therefore this study is divided   into   three  sections : the first section is concerned with  the  democracy in extremist  Islamic speech, the second section tackles appropriation of democracy in moderate Islamic  speech , while the third section is concerned with  the democracy in Aistighrabi Islamic speech  . Finally the conclusion sums up the findings of the study

The central nervous system is the most important system and is very sensitive to any accidental infection during ontogenesis; it includes brain and spinal cord. The cerebellum is the second largest part of the brain after cerebrum and it’s very sensitive to the abnormal changes during the embryological development. This study was designed to investigate the effect of the maternal exposure of selected concentrations of suspension of nanoparticles on the ontogenesis of the rat cerebellum after embryos implanted in uterus. A total of 60 female pregnant rats were divided in to three groups, each contains 20 females. Group1 (G1) was treated orally with 2mg/kg /body weight (b. wt) of suspension of silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs). While group 2 (G