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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الكبرياء وتأثيرها على شخصية كابتن إيهاب في رواية (الحوت الأبيض) لـ هيرمان ميلفل
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كانت النظرة السائدة للشخصيات التي تتسم بالكبرياء في الأساطير الإغريقية وفي أحقاب تلت نظرة مليئة بالتهميش والازدراء. فأي ظهور لشخصية تتسم بالكبرياء يغيظ آلهة العقاب، ولذا سيعمل المجتمع جاهداً على معاقبة ذلك الشخص لأنه على حد زعمهم يمثل تحدياً للآلهة لأن في ذلك وقاحة شديدة، وتلك الشخصية المتسمة بالكبرياء ستلقى حتفها الجسدي والروحي.

ولكن في الحقيقة إن تصنيف الشخصية المتسمة بالكبرياء بأنها غير ناجحة 

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 15 2019
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
اتجاهات الطلبة نحو أداء مدرس مادة حقوق الانسان والديمقراطية
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يهدف البحث الى التعرف على اتجاهات الطلبة نحو اداء مدرس مادة حقوق الانسان والديمقراطية من خلال استبانة خاصة طبقت على عینة  بلغت (70) طالبا وطالبة من طلبة المرحلة الأولى للعام الدراسي (2017-2018 ) وقد توصل البحث الى أن مستوى اداء مدرس حقوق الانسان والديمقراطية كان عالياً جدا وقد خرج البحث بعدد من التوصيات والمقترحات.

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Impacts of Androgen Abuse and Overtraining on Endocrine Profile in Bodybuilders
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Abuse of androgens and overtraining expose bodybuilders to multifactorial stress influences related to endocrine activity. Endocrine responses in 23 bodybuilder athletes were investigated after a strength training period, during which they were taking high doses of androgenic-anabolic steroids. Serum concentrations of TSH, T3, and T4 were unchanged significantly. Serum LH and FSH concentrations decreased dramatically (P<0.05). In addition, low mean concentration of serum testosterone was recorded, with more substantial reduction in participants of elder ages. The multiple regression model used in this analysis supported this inference. On the other hand, a positive association was observed between levels of blood lipids (total cholest

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Scopus (4)
Crossref (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Weighted k-Nearest Neighbour for Image Spam Classification
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E-mail is an efficient and reliable data exchange service. Spams are undesired e-mail messages which are randomly sent in bulk usually for commercial aims. Obfuscated image spamming is one of the new tricks to bypass text-based and Optical Character Recognition (OCR)-based spam filters. Image spam detection based on image visual features has the advantage of efficiency in terms of reducing the computational cost and improving the performance. In this paper, an image spam detection schema is presented. Suitable image processing techniques were used to capture the image features that can differentiate spam images from non-spam ones. Weighted k-nearest neighbor, which is a simple, yet powerful, machine learning algorithm, was used as a clas

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Scopus (3)
Crossref (3)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Treatment of Radioactive Liquid Waste Using Bentonite
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Radioactive liquid waste contaminated with cesium-137 found in the radiochemistry laboratories at Tuwaitha site, south of Baghdad, was treated in this work. Bentonite was used as a sorbent material for the removal of radioactive cesium-137 from liquid waste by ion exchange method. The results indicated that the best removal efficiency obtained was 95.13% with experimental conditions of 2 h mixture time, 0.04 g sorbent mass, and pH=10 for the radioactive liquid. It was found that the experimental results match well with Langmuir and Freundlich models, with better matching with the latter.

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Scopus (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Dec 26 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Design of New Dynamic Cryptosystem with High Software Protection
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     In this paper a design of new robust and dynamic cryptosystem using stream key generator with good random statistical properties is introduced. The results of the statistical tests, initialization and the components of the proposed generator of the suggested cryptosystem are detailed in [1]. The proposed cryptosystem called Robust and Efficient Dynamic Stream Cipher Cryptosystem (RDSCC). The dynamic here means the generator of RDSCC has unfixed construction; the design will be changed as the seed (initial) key changed. The generator will construct itself by barrows number of Linear Feedback Shift Registers (LFSR’s), randomly, stored in protected bank file. The RDSCC is constructed to be flexibl

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 13 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Use of CUSB Model to Simplify Business Plans the Case of the Promotion of A Heritage Site in Morocco
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In today‟s fierce competitive world, entrepreneurship has taken an upswing because business owners are facing a technological challenge in which uniqueness and particularity are key elements to detour rivals. In this essence, entrepreneurs have to go by not only developing business plans but also a deep analysis of their environment.
Business plans for entrepreneurs can take different models depending on the party that will evaluate its elements based on its requirements. However, there exists a basic format that most entrepreneurs follow. Because of time constraints, business owners are urging its usefulness and so are the investors. Business plans are all about nailing down the business idea into writing and analysis, while th

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Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Aug 26 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Effect of some discontinuities on rock Slope Failure in Some Selected Sites in Bammo Anticline
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Field studies of the slopes of Bammo anticline, in Northeast of Iraq, was carried out in five selects stations, where rock slopes and the discontinuities were surveyed in these stations and its relationships with failures were determined. The field work was revealed the abundance of rock slope failures, the dominant types are rock fall and toppling.                                                           

     Slope stabili

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 28 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Study of the Structure of Exotic 52,54,56,58Ca Isotopes Using OXBASH Code
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This study dedicates to provide an information of shell model calculations, limited to fp-shell with an accuracy and applicability. The estimations depend on the evaluation of Hamiltoian’s eigenvalues, that’s compatible with positive parity of energy levels up to (10MeV) for most isotopes of Ca, and the Hamiltonian eigenvectors transition strength probability and inelastic electron-nucleus scattering.      The Hamiltonian is effective in the regions where we have experimented. The known experimental data of the same were confirmed and proposed a new nuclear level for others.

The calculations are done with the help of OXBASH code. The results show good agreement with experimental energy states

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 27 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
التألف الحضاري في رواية أبعد من ذاكرة المدينة (دراسة نقدية)
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Publication Date
Mon Dec 27 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
السكان والموارد الطبيعية في الوطن العربي دراسة تطبيقية على الموارد المائية
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Publication Date
Thu Feb 28 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Facies Analysis and Sequence Stratigraphy of the Zubair Formation in the Kifl oil field, Central of Iraq
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The Zubair Formation is the most significant sandstone reservoir in Iraq which deposited during the Barremian. The study area is located in the central part of Iraq at the Kifl oil field, in the northern part of the Mesopotamian Zone.

The petrographic study showed that quartz mineral is the main component of the sandstone in Zubair Formation with very low percentage of feldspar and rare rock fragments to classified as quartz arenite sandtone. There are five lithologic changes (lithofacies) that have characterized the studied succession: - well sorted quartz arenite, poorly sorted quartz arenite, poorly sorted graywacke, sandy shale, and shale.  These lithofacieses were deposited in the deltaic environments as three associate

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 27 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الفكر السياسي في فلسفة الفارابي
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Publication Date
Thu Dec 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
آثار التنمر المدرسي على ضحايا التنمر من وجهة نظر المعلمين وسبل مواجهتها: دراسة ميدانية على عينة من المعلمين بمدارس الشعلة الخاصة بمدينة الشارقة
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هدفت الدراسة الحالية إلى التعرف على الآثار الاجتماعية والنفسية والتعليمية للتَّنّمُّر المدرسي على ضحايا التَّنّمُّر، وسبل الحد منها من وجهة نظر المعلمين بإمارة الشارقة. اعتمدت الدراسة على منهج المسح الاجتماعي، بأسلوب العينة العشوائية البسيطة، وبلغ عدد مفرداتها (100) من المعلمين والمعلمات العاملين بمدارس الشعلة الخاصة بإمارة الشارقة، وتم استخدام أداة الاستبانة لجمع المعلومات.

توصلت الدراسة إلى مجموع

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 15 2022
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
Towards a Humanitarian Race: A Study in Selected Poems by Billy Collins
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The purpose of this article is to analyze selected poetic works of Billy Collins (1941-  ), the most popular American poet in the present time, to show a clear line of moral humanitarian preaching that runs under the surface of his often humorous and entertaining poems. The topics discussed in this article include manners, respecting privacy, personal responsibility, self-acceptance, practical living advice, gratitude for life and finding meaning in death. The poems analyzed in this study address a wide range of human issues that are relatable in a global sense. The way Collins delivers these universal messages includes many postmodern devices such as humor, wit, sarcasm, satire and irony. Collins style of writing is freestyle and i

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Feature Extraction in Six Blocks to Detect and Recognize English Numbers
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    The Fuzzy Logic method was implemented to detect and recognize English numbers in this paper. The extracted features within this method make the detection easy and accurate. These features depend on the crossing point of two vertical lines with one horizontal line to be used from the Fuzzy logic method, as shown by the Matlab code in this study. The font types are Times New Roman, Arial, Calabria, Arabic, and Andalus with different font sizes of 10, 16, 22, 28, 36, 42, 50 and 72. These numbers are isolated automatically with the designed algorithm, for which the code is also presented. The number’s image is tested with the Fuzzy algorithm depending on six-block properties only. Groups of regions (High, Medium, and Lo

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Scopus (5)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Low Energy Consumption Scheme Based on PEGASIS Protocol in WSNs
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Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are composed of a collection of rechargeable sensor nodes. Typically, sensor nodes collect and deliver the necessary data in response to a user’s specific request in many application areas such as health, military and domestic purposes. Applying routing protocols for sensor nodes can prolong the lifetime of the network. Power Efficient GAthering in Sensor Information System (PEGASIS) protocol is developed as a chain based protocol that uses a greedy algorithm in selecting one of the nodes as a head node to transmit the data to the base station. The proposed scheme Multi-cluster Power Efficient GAthering in Sensor Information System (MPEGASIS) is developed based on PEGASIS routing protocol in WSN. The aim

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of immersion in chemical solution on the mechanical & physical properties for composite material reinforced by Nano alumina Particles
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In this research Epoxy resin was reinforced by nano alumina (AL2O3) particles in grain size(25-30 nm) with two weight ratios (2,4)% then compared with pure Epoxy. Four mechanical tests were performed on these materials include Hardness, flexural, impact & compression strengths before and after immersion in tap water and chemical solutions (CH3COOH) acid, (KOH) base at (0.5N) ,The diffusivity coefficients of all prepared samples were calculate after immersion in water and chemical solutions mentioned above , the results were showed that the Flexural, Impact & Hardness increase after addition the ceramic particles (AL2O3) while the immersion process results showed illustrated different values from sample to other.

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 02 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الأستاذ الجامعي
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.

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 01 2024
Journal Name
Medical Journal Of Babylon
Clinical Evaluation and Comparison between Effects of Rituximab and Prednisolone with Imuran to Neutrophils and Platelet Counts in Pemphigus Vulgaris Patients
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Background: Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is an autoimmune vesiculobullous mucocutaneous disease with life-threatening consequences. Rituximab (RTX) has recently emerged as an effective treatment for PV. Objectives: This study aims to determine changes in neutrophil and platelet counts for PV patients treated with RTX or corticosteroids combined with Imuran (azathioprine). Materials and Methods: The present cross-sectional study was conducted in the Department of Dermatology at Baghdad Teaching Hospital, Baghdad, Iraq. Thirty PV patients received two types of treatment: 15 patients were administered RTX and 15 patients took corticosteroids with Imuran (azathioprine). Neutrophil and platelet counts were detected at the hospital laboratory. Results

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Publication Date
Sat Nov 10 2018
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
الاستخدام المباشر وغير المباشر للفعل الكلاميّ للتأكيد باستخدام أنواع الجمل
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إنَّ معالجة أيّ نص, مثل النص السياسي, بدون الأخذ بالحسبان النظرية التداولية (pragmatic theory) يشكل مشكلة حقيقية بالنسبة لعملية التواصل. وهناك حاجة مهمة لإلقاء الضوء على القواعد المميزة المتعلقة بالفعل الكلامي للتأكيد. لذلك فان هذا البحث يهتم بكيفية تكوين نموذج للتعبير عن الفعل الكلامي للتأكيد, سواء أكان مباشراً أم غير مباشر, من خلال استخدام أنواع من الجمل المختلفة وهي ( الجمل التصريحية, الاستفهامية والأمرية ) . وبما

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 14 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Hide Information Using Table with Floating-Point Numbers
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We present in this paper the development and implementation of a new
steganographic method, the information will be hidden in the selected parts of the
table with floating-point numbers used as stego cover. The method is implemented
by transform each character in the text into numbers, then stores it as part of the
floating-point number. The main goal of steganography was fulfilled since the
resulted table did not drown any suspicion, the same table can be used by
experimental person for the different calculation.

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 06 2018
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
الاعتماد على النفس لدى طفل الروضة
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    رمى البحث الحالي إلى التعرف على الاعتماد على النفس لدى طفل الروضة ودلالة الفروق في الاعتماد على النفس بحسب متغير الجنس (ذكور-اناث) , واقتصر البحث الحالي على اطفال الروضة في الصف التمهيدي وقد تكونت عينة البحث من (٤٠) طفلا وطفلة تم اختيارهم بالأسلوب العشوائي من (٤) رياض في الصف التمهيدي بواقع (٢٠) ذكور و(٢٠) اناث، وترى الباحثة أن انسب الادوات لتحقيق اهداف البحث هو المقياس المعد من قبل الخفاف، وتم استخراج

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Enhancement of prodigiosin production by Serratia marcescens S23 via introducing microbial elicitor cells into culture medium
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The present study was designed to investigate the possibility of exploiting the interspecies interaction of microbial cells in order to enhance the production of prodigiosin by local isolate S. marcescens S23. Prodigiosin is a promising drug owing to its characteristics of antibacterial, antifungal, immunosuppressive and anticancer activities. S. marcescens S23 was isolated from soil sample and already recognized via morphological, biochemical and molecular identification process. The first step was to detect the optimal conditions for maximum prodigiosin production using chemically defined liquid medium. The results revealed that the optimal conditions for prodigiosin production were sucrose as carbon source; peptone as nitrogen source;

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of Total, Northern and Southern Hemisphere Sunspot Number (Ri, Rn and Rs) on F2- Layer Critical Frequencies at Mid- Latitude Rome Station During the Descending Phase of Solar Cycle 23
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The relationship between F2- layer critical frequencies (foF2), total sunspot number (Ri), northern hemisphere sunspot number (Rn) and southern hemisphere sunspot number (Rs) at station located in mid- latitudes on latitude near to latitude of Iraq (Rome station, lat.: 42o N and lon.: 13o E) and for 2003(the descending phase of solar cycle 23) were studied.
This research work aims to know the correlation range between them, through correlation coefficients which correlate between them, and hence, the dependence on that index for predicting F2- layer critical frequencies. When the correlation coefficients between foF2, Ri, Rn and Rs were compared for different seasons of 2003, It is found that, correlation coefficient between foF2 and

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 08 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
The Effect of Gamma Irradiation on the Optical Constants of (HDPE-PP) Blends
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The influence of gamma radiation and blend ratio on the optical constants (refractive index (n), extinction coefficient (k), and real & imaginary parts of dielectric constants (C) & (C)) for high density polyethylene (HDPE) Polypropylene (PP) blends using the transmittance and reflectance spectra have been discussed. For unirradiated samples the results showed that (n) increases in rich PP sample while (k) declared strong dependence on blends ratio and revealed systematie variation. It was found that (n) increases as a result of irradiation by gamma-ray with doses (80 and 240) kGy indicating that polymer chain crosslinking is the dominate phenomena, while for irradiation with dose 160 kGy (n) is found to decrease indicating that

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 08 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Satellite Image Classification by Fuzzy Neural Network
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Implementation of Fuzzy Reasoning by stimeture of Neural Network method is used in this work, weights of Neural Network is Fuzzy Reasoning. The FNN can automatically identity the Fuzzy Rules and tune the membership function by modliying the connection weights of Network using the back-propagation algorithun, Post-classification marles is used to redarce the number of isolated mis-classified pixels occur after the pixel-by-pixel classification principle.

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 07 2026
Journal Name
Арабистика Евразии
بين اللغة والوطن قراءة في قصة خواجة نزار لموشيه سميلانسكي
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يهدف هذا البحث إلي معرفة معنى اللغة وتجلياتها في نتاجات الاديب الإسرائيلي الأكثر جدلا في القرن العشرين، إلا وهو الاديب "موشيه سيملانسكي". فقد طغت صورة العربي في الكثير من أعماله الأدبية وتبوات مكانا واضحا، وكانت النظرة تجاهه، نظرة واضحة أيضا، فصورته لم تتغير بتغير الظروف والاتفاقيات، بشكل يتناسب وهذه الظروف، وإنما بقيت تراوح مكانها، ولم تتبدل بنظرة احترام على الأقل، بل على العكس من ذلك، فهناك بعض المطالبات

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 09 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Hybrid Transform Based Denoising with Block Thresholding
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A frequently used approach for denoising is the shrinkage of coefficients of the noisy signal representation in a transform domain. This paper proposes an algorithm based on hybrid transform (stationary wavelet transform proceeding by slantlet transform); The slantlet transform is applied to the approximation subband of the stationary wavelet transform. BlockShrink thresholding technique is applied to the hybrid transform coefficients. This technique can decide the optimal block size and thresholding for every wavelet subband by risk estimate (SURE). The proposed algorithm was executed by using MATLAB R2010aminimizing Stein’s unbiased with natural images contaminated by white Gaussian noise. Numerical results show that our algorithm co

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 05 2023
Journal Name
Thesis
P-Rational Submodules and Certain Types of Polyform Modules
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The main objective of this thesis is to study new concepts (up to our knowledge) which are P-rational submodules, P-polyform and fully polyform modules. We studied a special type of rational submodule, called the P-rational submodule. A submodule N of an R-module M is called P-rational (Simply, N≤_prM), if N is pure and Hom_R (M/N,E(M))=0 where E(M) is the injective hull of M. Many properties of the P-rational submodules were investigated, and various characteristics were given and discussed that are analogous to the results which are known in the concept of the rational submodule. We used a P-rational submodule to define a P-polyform module which is contained properly in the polyform module. An R-module M is called P-polyform if every es

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