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Publication Date
Mon Mar 04 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
ESTIMATION OF GROUNDWATER RECHARGE IN BADRA-JASSAN BASIN USING ANNUAL WATER SURPLUS METHOD
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Badra - Jassan basin is one of the Iraqi border basins which recently has been
reconstructed of its regions and expanded of its irrigated land to serve the Citizens of
the area. In terms of hydrological condition, Galal Badra River Basin is divided into
two parts where the first part located in Iran, and this part supports most of the
discharge of the river basin according to achieved runoff within the area. Second
part of the river basin is located in Iraq covering area of (300 km2). Depending on
climate data measured in Badra meteorological station for the period (2001-1994),
the climate was characterized to be continental semi-arid with annual total rainfall
reached (221) mm and the evaporation from basin class

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 30 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Biostratigraphy of the Early Cretaceous Mauddud Formation in Ratawi Oilfield, Basrah Governorate, Southern Iraq
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      The biostratigraphy of the Early Cretaceous Mauddud Formation was studied in the Ratawi Oilfield, Basra Governorate, southern Iraq, using integrated borehole data set (core and cutting samples and well logs) in two drilled wells to analyze the biostratigraphy of the formation.  One hundred eighty-three slides for both selected wells were investigated. The formation is composed of light grey dolomitized limestone and pseudo-oolitic creamy limestone with green to bluish shale. Three biozones were discriminated, these are: Orbitolina qatarica range zone; Orbitolina sefini range zone and Orbitolina concava range zone. The age of these biozones extends to include the Late Albian (Orbitolina qatarica<

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Scopus (6)
Crossref (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
فلسفة التربية العربية الاسلامية وأثرها في التربية
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للإسلام طريقة خاصة في التربية، وهي معالجة النفس البشرية معالجة شاملة بالفطرة التي خلقها الله سبحانه وتعالى عليها بدقة متناهية غير غافلاً عن شيء فحين يتفكر الفرد في وسائل التربية القائمة على النهج الاسلامي يتعجب للدقة المتناهية التي يعامل بها الانسان، بدءاً من معالجة جزيائاته الصغيرة وانتهاء به ككل وكوحدة واحدة بذلك يكون الفرد بمقدوره الانطلاق وقد اخذ نصيبه من التغذية السلوكية الاسلامية في تهذيبه وضبط جو

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تقييم نشاط عملية التعرية باعتماد معادلة بيركزما لطية قرة داغ في محافظة السليمانية
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تهدف الدراسة الى معرفة حجم التعرية  في طية قره داغ في محافظة السليمانية وقد تم قياس شدة نشاط عملية التعرية باعتماد معادلة (Bergsma)، لشدة النحت الاخدودي، ووجد ان هناك خمس درجات وحددت نطاق عملها ومساحه حسب درجة نشاطها وكما مبين في الخريطة التفصيلية اذ بلغت مساحة الصنف الاول التعرية الخفيفة جداً(21،004كم2)، والصنف الثاني تعرية الخفيفة(185،281كم2)، والصنف الثالث التعرية المتوسطة(431،434كم2) اما الصنف ال

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
المعابد المصرية في بلاد النوبة السفلى إبان عهد الدولة الحديثة (1580-1085 ق.م): (دراسة تاريخية- آثارية)
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إن مفهوم المعبد في العقيدة المصرية القديمة كان ينبع من الفكر المصري القديم الفلسفي اللاهوتي؛ باعتقاده أن الآلهة يعيشون مثل المجتمع البشري الذي تحكمه القوانين والأعراف؛ وينظمون حياتهم بتكوين الأسرة والعيش في مساكن خاصة بهم في السماء، ومن هنا بدأت الشكوك تراود أذهان المصري القديم منذ ارتباطه بالآلهة، وهي كيف يمكن للآلهة أن تستجيب له وهي بعيدة عنه وتسكن السماء؟ هذه الشكوك دفعت المصري القديم إلى طرح حلول لتق

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 04 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
KNOEVENAGEL CONDENSATION OF 5-SUBSTITUTED FURAN-2-CARBOXALDEHYDE WITH INDAN-1,3-DIONE
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A series of new heterocyclic compounds of2-(5-substituted -Furfurylidene)-Indane-1,3-dione, were prepared and identified by their melting points, Infrared,Ultraviolate, and Nuclear magnetic resonance spectrua.

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 13 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Bimodal Transitive Maps with Zero Topological Entropy
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Our goal in this work is to describe the structure of a class of bimodal self maps on the compact real interval I with zero topological entropy and transitive.

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
سيول الامطار وسبل أدارتها واستثمارها: دراسة في تنمية الموارد المائية في محافظة المثنى (بادية السماوة)
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تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحويل سيول الامطار من خطر يهدد الانسان وأنشطته الاقتصادية إلى مصدر للمياه يمكن الاستفادة منه في بادية محافظة المثنى (بادية السماوة)التي تعانى من عجز مائي كبير ، وتقديم مقترحات للاستفادة من مياه السيول وحصاد ماء المطر بشكل مباشر. ولان موسم تساقط الأمطار محدود ومقتصر على فصل الشتاء في العراق كان يجب العمل بشكل جادّ للاستفادة من كل قطرة من مياه الأمطار وعدم فقدانها، ولكي نستفيد من هذه المي

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
الحالات التي يكون فيها الفاعل في اللغة الاسبانية واجب الظهور أو الأخفاء أو التناوب
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الغرض من هذه الدراسة، هو انشاء وحدة تعليمية تطبيقية نحاول من خلالها تحديد الحالات التي  يكون  فيها وجود الفاعل او اخفائه في الجملة في اللغة الاسبانية واجب التطبيق وكذلك الحالات التي يكون فيها بالإمكان إظهاره او اخفائه  الهدف من الدراسة هو مساعدة الاستاذ والطالب على حد سواء اثناء عملية تدريس وتعلم اللغة الإسبانية كلغة ثانية أو كلغة أجنبية.

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effective Image Watermarking Method Based on DCT
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Most includeding techniques of digital watermark even now working through the direct inclusion in the pixel without taking into account the level of compression (attack) that can go wrong, which makes digital watermark can be discarded easily. In this research, a method was proposed to overcome this problem, which is based on DCT (after image partitioned into non overlapped blocks with size 8×8 pixel), accompanied by a quantization method. The watermark (digital image) is embedded in DCT frequency domain seeking the blocks have highest standard deviation (the checking is only on the AC coefficients) within a predetermined threshold value, then the covered image will compressed (attacked) varying degrees of compression. The suggested met

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Publication Date
Tue Feb 13 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
On q-SZASZ- Mirakyan Operators of functions of Two Variables
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In this paper, we define two operators of summation and summation-integral of q-type in two dimensional spaces. Firstly, we study the convergence of these operators and then we prove Voronovskaya- type asymptotic formulas for these operators.

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 31 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Association of Serum Urotensin-II Levels with Insulin Resistance and Endothelin-I in Type-II Diabetes Mellitus Patients
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     Urotensin-II (UII), a pluripotent vasoactive cyclic peptide, exhibits the progression of cardiovascular diseases and the glucose metabolic disorder of insulin resistance. Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is entirely associated with insulin resistance. This study aimed to demonstrate the association of UII with insulin resistance in diabetic and non-diabetic subjects. A total of 73 male and female subjects aged 40-60 years were recruited in this case-control study. They included 35 non- diabetic subjects with a body mass index of (BMI) ≤ 25 and 38 patients with Diabetes Mellitus and BMI ≥ 25. UII levels were assessed beside other vasoactive and clinical parameters.     The results re

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Scopus (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Acoholic Extracts from Pleurotus ostreatus (P2) In Vivo
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In this study found treatment mice exposed to CCl4 with the alcoholic extract of Pleurotus ostreatus (P2) at (25) mg/ml appeared to exert a beneficial effect since the activities of catalase, was significantly (p<0.05) higher in liver treatment with alcoholic extract of P. ostreatus (P2) (37.290+2.638) μmol/mg than in aqueous extract for the same fungus (36.557+2.231) μmol/mg. Super oxide dismutase (SOD) was significantly (p<0.05) higher in liver treatment with alcoholic extract of P. ostreatus (P2) at (25) mg/ml (17.863+0.454)U/mg than in aqueous extract (17.863+0.454) U/mg for the same fungus and same concentration. Glutathione peroxidase (Gpx) was significantly (p<0.05) higher in liver treatment with alcoholic extract of P.

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 04 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
ENHANCEMENT THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF ZINC SULFIDE THIN FILMS FOR SOLAR CELL APPLICATIONS
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In this work, semi-conducting ZnS compound was prepared as thin films onto glass
substrates at two different substrates temperature (673, 723) K using chemical spray
pyrolysis technique. X-ray diffraction was studied for the prepared films, the results
shows that the films was polycrystalline with a wurtzite (hexagonal) structure. The
optical properties of the films were studied by using VIS-UV spectrophotometer, the
absorbance and transmittance spectrum have been recorded at wavelength within the
range (300-900) nm. The optical characteristics were studied as a function of the
photon energy at the mentioned wavelength. The results appear that the transparency
of the films at visible region is rise from 70% to 90%

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 12 2020
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
تلقي سوزان ستيتكيفيتش للأدب العربيّ القديم: دراسة وصفية لنماذج مختارة
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عُني هذا البحث بتتبع بعض الدراسات التي قامت بها المستشرقة سوزان ستيتكيفيتش للنص الأدبي العربي القديم، الذي شكّل حقلَ دراسة كبيرًا للدارسين العرب والمستشرقين، ووقف البحث على بعض من الدراسات التي طبّقتها هذه المستشرقة على النّصوص الأدبيّة العربيّة القديمة، وتوصّل البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج، منها: وجود علاقة قوية ومتينة بين النّص الأدبي العربيّ القديم والثقافات الأخرى التي تهتمّ به، وأنّه يمكن تطبيق بعض ا

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
Investigating and Translating Formality in English Legal Texts into Arabic
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Legal language is an unusual type of language which raises the interest of many people. It is considered to be one of the discourses that prefer traditional styles and values. Moreover, using this language is confined to specific places and circumstances, namely, in a court or legal texts. Additionally, legal language is radically different from ordinary language in vocabulary, morphology, syntax, and semantics, in addition to other distinctive features. In fact, one of the predominant distinctive features of legal language is that it is a formal language. It is hypothesized that formality in English legal language is realized with different ways and at different levels. It is also hypothesized that what is formal in English is not neces

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 25 2021
Journal Name
Al-adab Journal
العقل طليقا عند مفكري اليونان والرومان
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.

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 05 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Morphological and Optical Properties of CdS Quantum Dots Synthesized with different pH values
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Quantum dots (QDs) of cadmium sulfide (CdS) was prepared by chemical
reaction method with different potential of hydrogen (pH) values. The
morphological and optical measurements of cadmium sulfide QDs were considered
by atomic force microscopy (AFM), ultraviolet-visible (UV-VIS.) and
photoluminescence (PL) spectrometer respectively. The energy gap (Eg) was
calculated from photoluminescence spectra were found to be about 2.7, 2.6 and 2.5
eV at pH values 8, 10 and 12 respectively for CdS QDs. The decreasing of energy
gaps is rises from the effect the pH solution increases, which in turn leads to the
shifted of the PL spectrum toward red shifted, which creates the energy bands at
surface states are shallow bands.

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Publication Date
Tue Nov 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Effect of Water on Some Mechanical Properties of Epoxy Blends Reinforced With Different Weight Fractions of Nano Titanium Oxide and Nano Silica
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Polymer composites were prepared using epoxy resin (EP) and unsaturated polyester (UPE) as a blend matrices, which were mixed together in different percentages (starting from 90:10) of (epoxy/polyester) respectively, and ending with (50:50) of (epoxy/polyester). The optimum mixing ratio (OMR) of the components was decided upon the results of the impact strength value of these blending ratio, which showed the highest value of (16.3) KJ/m2 for the blending ratio (80:20) of (EP/UPE) respectively.
The blend with (OMR) was chosen to be reinforced with three different weight fractions of reinforcement; the 1st one was reinforced with nano titanium oxide (TiO2) with a weight fraction (2% wt.), the 2nd one was reinforced with both nano (TiO2)

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 08 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
تجربة بناء نظام تصنیف خاص لموضوعات التربیة الریاضیة بالاستعانة بتصنیف الكولون للرسائل الجامعیة العراقیة لمكتبة كلیة التربیة الریاضیة – جامعة بغداد
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This research aims to find a proper way to organize the theses of the
physical education college’ s Library – Baghdad University , this is done by
applying a classification system which depends on analyzing a building a
classification number as Colon classification system , to help the classifier to
simplify and speed the procedure of building a classification number , this is
done by knowing the physical education subjects and subdivide them to their
primary and giving them a proper symbols that describes the subject .

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
Pakistan Entomologist
Taxonomic and molecular study of the widow spider genus Latrodectus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Theridiidae) in Iraq
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The genus Latrodectus Walckenaer, 1805 (Araneae: Theridiidae) is a worldwide distribute genus (Graudins et al., 2001), it includes a group of species commonly referred to as widow spiders. It's considered a taxonomically complex genus as the status of several forms had not been properly evaluated and specific boundaries are not well defined or understood (Levi, 1959; 1967; Garb et al., 2001), therefore, in multiple cases, populations has been uncritically referred to as different taxa. Discriminating between Latrodectus species using morphology has always been problematic (Levi, 1983), it is difficult taxonomically and readily separated from members of other Theridiid genera (Mirshamsi, 2005). The Genus Asagena Sundevall, 1833 was revalidat

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 05 2021
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
الخدمات العامة في مملكة غرناطة الباحثان
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افتقرت الدراسات الأندلسية لدراسة حول الخدمات العامة في مملكة غرناطة، التي يمكن ‏أن نطلق عليها اسم ”الأندلس الصغرى“، بعدما تساقطت المدن الأندلسية الواحدة تلو الأخرى ‏وخاصة على فترة دويلات الطوائف، التي تميزت بالتنافر فيما بينهم، الأمر الذي ساعد ‏الطرف الآخر (النصارى) من استثمار هذه النزاعات إلى استعادة بعض المدن الأندلسية التي ‏سرعان ما عادت بعد دخول المرابطين إليها.‏

وهكذا صارت حال الأندلس بين ال

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Sep 04 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Synbiotic Effect Of Volaticle Oil Extracted From Leaves Rosmarinus Officinolis And Nigellai Sativa On Microbial And Sensory Characteristics Of Minced Poultry Meat During Cold Storage
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The objective of present study was to investigate the effect of using duplex volaticle oil of Rosmarinusoficinolis and Nigella sativain microbial quality, sensing and extending storage time of minced cold poultry meat. Duplex volaticle oil was added at 25, 50 and 75 mg/kg to minced poultry meat , these treatments were stored individually for (0 ,4 and 7) days at( 4-7) C0 . After making several microbial and sensing test. The following results were obtained:- The process of adding duplex volaticle oil of Rosmarinus officinolis and Nigella sativa to minced poultry meat led to significant reduced (P<0.01) in total arobic count, psychrophilic count and coliform bacteria during refrigerated storage periods. The results showed asignificant sens

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 04 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
Smart Thinking at Secondary Schools' Students
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Present research is aimed knowing of smart thinking for secondary schools' students. and discover statistically significant differences in Smart Thinking due to the couple variables of (Gender – Branch)
For the purpose of verification of the aims of the research, the researcher has prepared a smart thinking scale, the scale has been applied on sample of secondary schools' students for both Branches (Scientific & Literary One).It was contingent (500) student male and female were chosen stratified random method.
After data analyze the reached results: The Preparatory fourth grade students have smart thinking. Female smart thinking enjoy a much higher degree than males. and Scientific branch students enjoy thinking and much high

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 31 2022
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The significance of the saying of Al-Hafiz Ibn Hajar (has a vision) and the impact of this on the hadith, an applied study through the approximation of Refinement.
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Summary:

This research revolves around the probing of those whom Ibn Hajar said, "He has a vision", its significance, and the ruling on the connection and transmission to it.  The number of narrators reached fifty-one (51) narrators, among whom it was said, “He has a vision, whether it is definite or possibly. Some of them had a vision and companionship.”They are eleven (11) narrators, And among them were those who had visions and had no company, and their number was twenty-one (21) narrators, and among them were those who had no vision and nor company, and their number is nineteen (19) narrators.
As a result , whoever said about him “has a vision” and has companions, his hadith is connected, even i

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 03 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Comparison of repetitive estimation methodsSelf-data
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In this study, we review the ARIMA (p, d, q), the EWMA and the DLM (dynamic linear moodelling) procedures in brief in order to accomdate the ac(autocorrelation)  structure of data .We consider the recursive estimation and prediction algorithms based on Bayes and KF (Kalman filtering) techniques for correlated observations.We investigate the effect on the MSE of  these procedures and compare them using generated data.

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Dec 28 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
علاقة القوة المميزة بالسرعة لعضلات البطن والقوة الانفجارية للرجلين بانجاز بعض فعاليات العاب الساحة والميدان للطالبات
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ان اعداد الجيد هوالذي يؤدي الى الحصول على انجاز جيد ويأتي ذلك من خلال اعداد اللاعبة وتطويره لاتمام هذا الواجب ، مما تطلب اعداده اعداداً بدنياً جيداً، وعلية فأن تنفيذ تدريبات (القوة والسرعة )العضلية على الطالبات بطريقة علمية يمكن أن تساهم في اكتسابه بعض عناصر اللياقة البدنية التي تؤهله لتحقيق أفضل النتائج في فعاليات العاب الساحة والميدان، لذا وجب توجيه عمليات تدريب القوة والسرعة بالشكل المناسب والدقيق لأهم

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2022
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Industrial Research (ijoir)
Biofuel Production and Its Impact on Global Food Security: A Review Article
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The aim of this study is to shed light on the importance of biofuels as an alternative to conventional energy, in addition to the importance of preserving agricultural crops, which are the main source of this fuel, to maintain food security, especially in developing countries. The increase in global oil prices, in addition to the fear of global warming, are among the main factors that draw the world’s attention to searching for alternative sources of traditional energy, which are sustainable on the one hand, and on the other hand reduce carbon emissions. Therefore, the volume of global investment in renewable energy in general, and in liquid biofuels and biomass in particular, has increased. Global fears emerged that the excessive convers

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Publication Date
Thu Jul 01 2021
Journal Name
International Journal Of Drug Delivery Technology
Synthesis and Diagnosis of Some Derivatives of 1,2,4-Triazole-3-Dicarboxylic Acid and Study their Biological Activity
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Newly prepared derivatives of Heterocyclic of dicarboxylic acid include 1, 2, 4-Triazoledicarboxylic acid. Thiocarbohydrazine (TCH) reacts with aliphatic and aromatic dicarboxylic acids, and when these resulting compounds interact with compounds containing a group of carbonyl they result in Schiff base, which are very important in the industrial and medical fields and the acids used (oxalic acid, succinic, terephthalic) to prepare the triazole, then the reaction with Para-chlorobenzendihaide. and some physical properties were measured for these products. The biological activity of the prepared compounds has been studied, and it has been shown that they have different effects on the bacteria, compounds prepared with Fourier Transform Infrare

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Scopus
Publication Date
Mon Oct 15 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
السيد السيد محمد بن الإمام علي الهادي (عليهما السلام ) سيرة وعطاء
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The people of Muhammad (PBUH) do not live in any of this nation and do not settle for them the ones who have ever been given their mercy. They are the basis of religion, and Imad met with them to fulfill the precious and adhere to them, and they have the characteristics of the right of the state and the commandment and heredity

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