تتناول هذه الدراسة بنية الوصف ودلالة الرموز في رواية "ثلاثية غرناطة" للكاتبة "رضوى عاشور" الّتي كشفت روايتها عن الإبداع والجمال في الوصف، فقد رسمت الأديبة رُؤاها ومواقفها بطريقة جماليّة وفنّيّة حيث رُسمت  كلمات الأديبة رسمًا مُتقنًا بالوصف الّذي يحمل أبعادًا دلاليّة ورموزًا إيحائيّة؛ تُلبسها الأديبة زيًّا إنشائيًّا وتُقدّمها  للقارئ بلونٍ تصويريّ تعكس من خلاله المشاهد بدقّة وانسيابيّة مُظهرة رُؤها

You need all economic units to the analytical and detailed information to make different decisions, and should be characterized by this information to relevance and credibility and to provide in a timely manner, and provide cost information to be used for the purposes of financial accounting system (to determine the cost of inventory types, the cost of production) For the purposes of management accounting to take a different decisions (pricing decision, to accept or reject the order), and faces many problems cost accounting system in addition to the failure to address many aspects of it should be developed to take advantage of the current system of cost accounting for the countries selected criteria.

      Atopic dermatitis in another word Atopic Eczema is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that effecting all ages, described by lesions of eczematous and acute itch. As the objective of this study for determine the effect of variation in TSLP, IgE, and Eosinophil levels in patients with atopic dermatitis compared with a healthy control group. The level of TSLP was almost the same between the patients and the control group, and the reason was that most of the patients were treated with anti-allergic drugs. In this study, there is a significant (P = 0.004), serum level of TSLP in atopic dermatitis patient’s pre-treatment with immunotherapy (corticosteroids and antihistamines) is compared with atopic dermatitis patients’ post-tr

The aim of this paper is to introduces and study the concept of CSO-compact space via the notation of simply-open sets as well as to investigate their relationship to some well known classes of topological spaces and give some of his properties.

لقد اثار فضولي هذين الشاعرين – أبو الطيب المتنبي وأبو الفراس الحمداني – منذ زمن الدراسة ، فاذا تحدثنا عن احدهما نظرنا بطرفنا للآخر ، فهما اهم شاعري القرن الرابع الهجري ، ونجمي مجلس سيف الدولة ،واشهر متخاصمي الساحة الفنية والأدبية.

والغريب في الامر ان العديد من الدراسات الأدبية والنقدية اهملت شان أبي فراس بقصد او دونه ، لتتولع بالآخر – المتنبي- شرحاً وتفصيلاً .

وقد أحببت ان اخوض تجربة دراستهما معاً،

إن معرفة النفط في العراق تعود الى آلاف السنين، إذ ورد ذكره في الكتب المقدسة بـ( النار الازلية). وقد استعمله البابليون في البناء ورصف الجدران. واستعمله القدماء في الطب والحروب. وكان سكان العراق في كل من مندلي والقيارة وكركوك يستعملون بطريقة بدائية منذ مطلع القرن التاسع عشر، ومن بعد ذلك توالت الشركات الأجنبية للبحث عن النفط في العراق.

بعد ما قامت بعثة المانية بدراسة جيولوجية لسطح العراق عام 1871 وأعلنت بوجود

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In this paper, an eco-epidemiolo-gical model consisting of prey-predator model
with SIS disease is proposed and analyzed. The existence and the stability analysis
of all possible equilibrium points are carried out. The persistent conditions of the
proposed system are established. The global dynamics of the system is studied
numerically.

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يتناول البحث دراسة مسؤولية المستثمر المدنية عن تلوث البيئة من حيث اساسها واركانها واثرها

Basement depth is determined from land magnetic survey along a traverse with a length of 190 Km in the western desert of Iraq. The traverse was extended from Akkashat to Um Rthuma area. The shape and depth of the basement surface is obtained through using Geomodel program. The outcome is compared with the basement depth detrmined by Compagine Generale de Geophysique (CGG), through using aeromagnetic data. There are certain variations between the two results concerning the depth values along the traverse profile. The CGG basement depth map provided a general picture and the present results indicate the importance of re-determination of basement depth from field data and use the developed and sophisticated analysis procedures to get a new

Let M be a -Ring with center Z(M) and S a non-empty subset of M. A mapping F from M to M is called -centralizing on S if [x,F(x)]α= xαF(x)-F(x)αxZ(M) for all xS,α . we show that a semi-prime Γ-ring M must have a non-trivial central ideal if it admits an endomorphism which is Γ-centralizing on some non-trivial one –sided ideal.

Widal and Rose Bengal tests were conducted for patients who were attending to
the High Institute of Infertility Diagnosis and Assisted Reproductive
Technology/Al-Nahrain University and a private Laboratory during the years 2005-
2007. Monthly variation in the incidence of infections and the number of motile
sperms were studied. For Widal test a titer of 1:80 regarded as negative, and a titer
of 1:160 and more considered positive for O and H antigens with visible
agglutination. Brucello-slide test was used to detect brucella–specific agglutinins.
The positive sera for each of Brucella and Salmonella were 140 and1505, during the
years 2006, 2007and2005, 2006, 2007 respectively. The seminal fluid an

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In the current research work, a system of hiding a text in a digital grayscale image has been presented. The algorithm system that had been used was adopted two transforms Integer Wavelet transform and Discrete Cosine transformed. Huffman's code has been used to encoding the text before the embedding it in the cover image in the HL sub band. Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR) was used to measure the effect of embedding text in the watermarked image; also correlation coefficient has been used to measure the ratio of the recovered text after applying an attack on the watermarked image and we get a good result. The implementation of our proposed Algorithm is realized using MATLAB version 2010a.

Background: The thyroid is a vital endocrine gland that regulates growth, metabolism, and development. Thyroid dysfunction (TD) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are two prevalent endocrine disorders with overlapping pathophysiological features.
Objective: To investigate the potential role of proenkephalin-A (PENK-A) as a diagnostic and predictive biomarker for type 2 diabetes in women with thyroid dysfunction.
Methods: A total of 130 women aged 25–55 years were enrolled in the study, including 100 patients with thyroid disorders and 30 healthy controls. The study was conducted from December 2024 to April 2025 at Al-Kindy Center for Endocrinology and Diabetes in Baghdad. Participant

يقف البحث الموسوم (أثر القرآن الكريم في الرؤيا الشعرية الجديدة في ديوان النابغة الجعدي) على العديد من الرؤى الشعرية التي ظهرت في ديوان الشاعر، والكشف عن التأثير القرآني على رؤيا الشاعر النابغة الجعدي. ولذلك صار من المنطقي أَنْ يقسم البحث إلى مبحثين: فكان المبحث الأول بعنوان: (الرؤيا الاجتماعية قبل نزول القرآن)، ثم يكون المبحث الثاني بعنوان (الرؤيا الشعرية الجديدة وأثر القرآن فيها. أهداف البحث: يسعى البحث للكشف

In order to study the correlation between CMV infection and increase in blood pressure among Iraqi patients, 201 blood samples were collected including; 88 male, 113 female hypertensive patients and 40 control samples. Patients sera were grouped into patients who are under medication (T), and patients who do not take any treat-ment for hypertension(NT). Samples were tested for CMV-IgM/IgG by ELISA, ren-in enzyme and interleukin-6(IL-6) levels were determined by ELISA too. The opti-cal density readings difference for CMV-IgG were significant between (T) and (NT) groups as well as when each group compared to control, level of renin enzyme showed significant difference between patients group(T and NT) and between each group compared to the

The objective of the research is to shed light on the nature of the impact of the activities of the national strategy for poverty alleviation in achieving the goals of sustainable development, and the research problem was represented by Is there an effect of the activities of the national strategy for poverty reduction in achieving the goals of sustainable development? and represents the field of research in the Ministry of Labor and Social Affairs For the years (2012-2016) and the results of the sustainable development goals indicators for the years (2012-2016), the ready-made statistical program (SPSS ver.10) was used to calculate the percentages, multiple linear regression equation, the F test and the R2 coefficient, and the research

ABSTRACT: Objectives: To study the level of knowledge , attitude and practice of primary health care providers about herbs , and their relation with certain demographic variables Methods : A cross sectional study was conducted using questionnaire administered to Health Care providers at ten Primary Health Care Centers in Baghdad. Results: Four handed participants were recruited, the most common source of knowledge in the medical group were books , while the paramedical group were getting their knowledge mostly from media, attitude of the medical group was neutral (53%) while among paramedical group attitude was positive (65%), the most common purposes for using herbs were energy boosting and preventive. Conclusion: healthcare providers in B

The six names are names developed by grammarians, so some of them counted them as six, which are (your father, your brother, your father-in-law, Hanuk, Fuk, and Dhu). The Arabs, as explained by Sibawayh and the linguists after him, when this name was contrary to the conditions of grammar, and what we follow in the rules of these words is that they are expressed in letters that linguists call (vowels), while phonologists call them (long vowels), which are (alif, waw, Walia).

This paper proposed a new method for network self-fault management (NSFM) based on two technologies: intelligent agent to automate fault management tasks, and Windows Management Instrumentations (WMI) to identify the fault faster when resources are independent (different type of devices). The proposed network self-fault management reduced the load of network traffic by reducing the request and response between the server and client, which achieves less downtime for each node in state of fault occurring in the client. The performance of the proposed system is measured by three measures: efficiency, availability, and reliability. A high efficiency average is obtained depending on the faults occurred in the system which reaches to