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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
مؤشرات تصلب الشرايين لدى المرضى العراقيين المصابين بالسكري من النوع الثاني وعلاقتها بمخاطر أمراض القلب والأوعية الدموية
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خلفية البحث: مرض السكري هو عامل خطر لأمراض القلب والأوعية الدموية وتصلب الشرايين وسبب مهم للوفاة. يرتبط خلل الدهون في الدم بشكل شائع بمرض السكري من النوع الثاني ويعتبر مؤشر تصلب الشرايين في البلازما علامة قوية للتنبؤ بخطر الإصابة بتصلب الشرايين وأمراض القلب التاجية.

الهدف من البحث: دراسة ارتباط المؤشرات الدهنية لتصلب الشرايين لدى المرضى العراقيين المصابين بالسكري من النوع الثاني ولد

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Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تأثير لقاح كوفيد -19 على بعض المؤشرات الحيوية اللعابية المناعية sIgA) وانترلوكين 17(
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الخلفية: التطعيم الأكثر استخدامًا ضد فيروس كورونا المرتبط بالسارس   (SARS-CoV-2) هو لقاح فايزر ، الذي يوفر الحماية من هذا الفيروس. ومع ذلك ، فإن قدرته على حماية تجويف الفم غير واضحة ، ولا مستويات المؤشرات الحيوية المناعية الدقيقة التي ينشطها.

الأهداف: الكشف عما إذا كان التطعيم بلقاح فايزر يحمي تجويف الفم أم لا.

المرضى والطرق: تكونت مجموعة الدراسة من إجمالي 70 شخصًا (30 كمجموعة ضابط

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Aestheticof Balance And Its Relationship To The Design of The Industrial Product Shape
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The study tagged: (The aesthetics of balance and its relationship to the design of the body of the industrial product) discussed the role of balance in the design of industrial products of different shapes, colors and sizes, as well as their function. Based on the research problem that was determined by the following question: What is the relationship between balance and the design of the body of the industrial product? The aim of the research is to: reveal the statement of the effectiveness of the balance in the design of the industrial product body.
The study was defined in four chapters: in the first chapter, a problem, the importance, and the aim of the research were presented. The second chapter contained the theoretical framewor

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Publication Date
Wed May 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-academy
التنوع الاسلوبي في اعمال الخزاف حازم الزعبي
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لمفهوم التنوع الاسلوبي دور هام في قراءة النصوص الادبية والفنية المعاصرة، لأنها منفذا للخروج عن الاطار التقليدي للعمل الابداعي، والذي يتفاعل في فهمه واعادة انتاجه كل من المتلقي والمنتج، وبدوره ساعد على اظهار العديد من المفاهيم التي تتعلق بالعمل الفني من الخارج لأنه وسيلة اتصالية وفكرية مهمة . و البحث الحالي لدراسة التنوع الأسلوبي عند الخراف حازم الزعبي، والذي احتوى على اربعة فصول، اهتم الفصل الأول منها ال

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 15 2025
Journal Name
Al-academy
تصميم وحدة انتاج للملابس للتدريب على العمل وفق إنتاجية مصانع الملابس الجاهزة
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تحرص رؤية المملكة 2030م على الاهتمام بالتنمية البشرية وتعزيز الجهود الملائمة لنتائج العملية التدريبية مع احتياجات سوق العمل المحلي ، وتُعد الفتاة السعودية عنصر قوي من عناصر الوطن ، لذا تتبنى المملكة تنميتها واستثمار طاقاتها وتمكينها من الحصول على كافة الفرص المناسبة لبناء مستقبلها والإسهام في تنمية المجتمع والاقتصاد .

    والصناعة بالعصر الحالي أحد أهم الركائز والدعائم في البنيان الاقتصا

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Effectiveness of Cardiac Rehabilitation Instructional Program on Health-related Quality of Life for Patients Undergone Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery
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Objective(s): evaluation of effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation instructional program on health-related quality of life and to find out the relationship between health-related quality of life and patient’s socio-demographic and clinical characteristics. 

Methodology: A descriptive study design was carried out from 8th August, 2022 to 10th January, 2023.

A non-probability purposive sample of (50) patients undergone coronary artery bypass graft surgery at Iraqi center for heart diseases using pre-experimental design. The data were collected by direct interview with sample using questionnaire composed of three parts: part (1) Socio-demographic and clinical ch

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 02 2006
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
the clinical significance of luteal therapy in the stimulate cycle following the transfer of superovulated embryos
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Background:

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Jun 20 2018
Journal Name
Al-academy
Ways to stimulate children's skills through contemporary theatrical discourse
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In order to activate theatrical discourse aware of the changes imposed by the nature of the contemporary child in terms of stimulating the social skills that achieve a technical and aesthetic convergence between him and theatrical presentation by investing the fact of the existence of the child and its potential in the weaving of stories, and folk in the imagination, and simulation of what corresponds with the characters and icons interact with them through technologies In the light of this research came the following address: (ways to stimulate the skills of the child through a contemporary theatrical speech) where the researcher seeks to delineate the importance involved in the discourse of theater through ways to reach the pillars con

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 17 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
Semantic displacement of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ in contemporary painting: عبد الحمزة عبد الأمير الكلابي، حيدر عبد الأمير رشيد الخزعلي
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The search consists of four chapters, which are as follows: -First Chapter,The research shows the problem and the importance and its need, its aim and limits are to identify the terms of it consist. The problem of the research has been identified by answering the following question:How to representthe significant displacement of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ in contemporary drawing? ,The aim of the research also has been discussed around what it represents: The significant displacement of the Crucifixion of Jesus Christ in contemporary drawingshows. As for the research limits .the portress which are taken from a variety of sources, and the period of time of the year (1945-2008).fearst chapter;The theoretical framework and previous stud

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 15 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Effectiveness of an Educational Program on Nursing Staffs' Knowledge about Uses of Steroids and Their Side Effects in Al-Diwaniya Teaching hospital
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Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the educational program on nursing staffs' knowledge about uses of steroids and their side effects.
Methodology: A pre-experimental study design (one group design: pre-test and post-test) was used. This study was conducted in Al-Diwaniya Teaching Hospital for the period from ( 28th May to 10 th June, 2020) on a non-probability (purposive) sample consisting of (30 nurses) working in Oncology unit. A questionnaire was built as a data collection tool and consisted of two parts:
First part: The demographic characteristics of the nursing staff (gender, age, level of education, years of experience in hospital, participation in training courses related to nursing care for a patients undergoing

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 10 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Self-Evaluation of Nurses and Midwives Practices Using SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) Communication Tool on Maternal Health Documentation
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Abstract:
Objective: To self-evaluate the effect of SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation) educational program on nurse and midwives practices in maternal health report documentation accuracy.
Methods: A quasi- experimental design was carried with the application of pre- post test for nurses and midwives’ knowledge and practices regarding SBAR communication tool. The study was held in Al-Elwia maternity teaching hospital, Al –Karckh maternity hospital and Al-Yarmouk teaching Hospital. purposive sample as it was convenient with inclusion criteria consisted of (84) nurse and midwives. The questionnaire comprised of demographic data, nurses- midwives practices of SBAR using (5) level Likert scale for assessme

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Publication Date
Wed May 18 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
Formal Diversity In The Structure Design Arabic Magazine Covers: نور أحمد حاجم الربيعي
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The magazine is one of the print media , which represents an important gateway to the wider world , due for its intellectual and cultural fun for the recipient affecting the everyday needs him in various directions . The cover of the magazine is the owner of appearance and impact of the first look the magazine , including the magnitude of the value of the functional and aesthetic pay the reader to the acquisition, as it seeks designed to attract the receiver and achieve better grades optical communication enabled this diversity vocabulary construction for the cover of the magazine and consistent with the idea of design .Ensure Current search four chapters , first chapter of which , the research problem and was questioning following what

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 25 2019
Journal Name
Al-academy
The Impact of Educational Techniques in Developing Teaching Skills of Apprentice Students in the Faculty of Fine Arts - Diyala University: عمر قاسم علي - رجاء حميد رشيد
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For the purpose of achieving the desired goal of the educational learning process, it was necessary to devote attention to educational means and employ them in this field because of their great role in overcoming the difficulties facing the learning process and providing an educational environment that keeps abreast of the scientific developments. This is the goal of the research in which the researchers wanted to know the effect of the educational techniques in the development of apprentice students' skills in teaching.
The research consisted of the problem of the research which is: what is the impact of educational techniques on developing the apprentice students' teaching skills in the Faculty of Fine Arts? In addition to its imp

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
Fantasy Parody in the Design of the Advertisement
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This research deals with the topic (Fantasy Parody in the Design of the Advertisement) in view of the important role that fantasia plays in designing the most creative and attractive advertisements to the recipients. The research problem lies in accordance with the following question:
What is the Fantasy Parody in the Design of the Advertisement?
It means the imagination, the unfamiliar; and features that emerge for it that distinguish it from other concepts. Fantasy advertisement is creativity in innovative ways, either through collage, merging, or the use of various artistic expressions in terms of intellectual and cultural awareness. When uses in the parody of advertisement, it has helped to come up with an aesthetic experie

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 04 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
المعلمات الالتهابية في مرضى النوعين الاول والثاني للسكري ممن يعاني من مضاعفات الاعتلال الكلوي
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الخلفية: الاعتلال الكلوي السكري يمثل السبب الاكثر شيوعا للمرحلة النهائية لامراض الكلى في العالم. هذا النوع من مضاعفات مرض السكري ينتج من التداخل ما بين العوامل الايضية والدم-حركية ومع ذلك هناك قرائن اخرى تدل على دور رئيسي للالتهابات في امراضية الاعتلال الكلوي السكري.

هدف الدراسة: تحديد دور نوعين من السايتوكينات (انترلوكين-18 وعامل التنكرز السرطاني الفا) في نش

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2008
Journal Name
Al-academy
واقع تعليم الموسيقى وتعلمها في كلية الفنون الجميلة/ جامعة بغداد
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كَشفت التنقيبات في مدن العراق القديم كالوركاء وماري عـن بقايا أبنية المدارس الموسيقية ( ) . وفي العصر السومري الحديث ( 2000 – 1950 ق. م. ) حُفِظ ما يؤيد وجود مواد المنهج الموسيقي النظري والعملي لعملية التعليم في مدرسة المعبد أو القصر الملكي ، إضافة لبعض اللقى الآثارية كآلات فخارية خاصة بالطفل ، والتي بوساطتها كان يتم تعليم الطفل في البيت ( ) . واحتلت الموسيقى مكانة هامة في حضارات الشرق المختلفة المُتزامنة مع حضارات و

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
The Total Antioxidant Capacity and its Relationship with Atherosclerosis Risk Factors in a Sample of Iraqi Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
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Background: Diabetes mellitus is significantly related to cardiovascular disease, such as atherosclerosis. Antioxidants are essential in the prevention of atherosclerosis by a variety of mechanisms, which encompass the suppression of free radical production, inhibition of low-density lipoprotein oxidation, and prevention of atherosclerotic plaque formation.

Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the levels of total antioxidant capacity and malondialdehyde as oxidative stress indicators in Iraqi type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients and investigate their relationship with atherosclerotic risk factors.

Methods: This case-control study took place between October 2023 to Ja

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Publication Date
Tue Aug 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
The effectiveness of modern technologies used in television news bulletins And its role in facilitating the presenter's work
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The impact of television has made it an essential technology that can't be dispensed with in all circumstances and situations, measuring the society's need for it. Some argue that there is no stronger media than television in introducing people of the world to each other, as it has the most powerful impact and attracts millions of viewers.
Television is deemed as the most effective tool of media as it is designed to capture both sound and image. The image, in itself, has the ability to engage and interact with our thoughts. In light of the aforementioned, it is noticeable that this interactive medium (television) has significantly evolved over the years, thanks to modern technologies that have been introduced over time. These advancem

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Publication Date
Tue Oct 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Evaluation of the Level of Electrolytes in Children with Steroid Sensitive or Steroid Resistant Nephrotic Syndrome
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Background: Childhood idiopathic nephrotic syndrome is one of the most common conditions pediatric nephrologists encounter globally. Nephrotic syndrome is characterized by proteinuria, hyperlipidemia, and edema. The degree and duration of proteinuria have an impact on serum electrolyte levels. However, local data is limited.

Objectives: To assess and compare the degree of electrolyte imbalance and its relationship to kidney function indicators during relapse and remission in children with idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.

Methods: In this case-control study, blood samples were collected from 80 Iraqi children with an age range of (2-14) years. They were divided into three grou

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 15 2020
Journal Name
Al-academy
Deconstruction and the Acting Performance for the Shakespearean Character in the Iraqi Theatre: هيثم عبد الرزاق علي-اياد طارش ساجت
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Researchers classified deconstruction as a strategy concerned with reading the philosophical, literary, artistic and critical texts according to (construction and deconstruction) binarism, which is an applied procedural space that calls for researching the layers of meaning and its non-closure. It establishes reversals in the text level.  The center changes into a margin and vice versa.  Thus the two researchers sought to study the deconstruction strategy and its work in the theatre field, that deconstruction is considered one of the most important modern currents  that actively inters in reading the theatre show.  The research studies the procedure of the construction and deconstruction of the Iraqi theatre actor reg

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Al-academy
The role of psychological content in building the fiction film an analytical study of a selected sample
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 Psychological aspects are a major influence and motivation factor in many cinematic and television works such as television series. There are many films that dealt with psychological issues through the personality affected by psychological projections and complexes that lead towards abnormal behavior and actions in most cases, so the researchers chose the title and the research problem was raised through the following question: What is the mechanism that fulfills a psychological role in the narrative film? The objectives of the research were to reveal the mechanism used to instill psychological contents in the feature film? As for the limits of the research, it was an intentional sample, and the researchers adopted the descriptive anal

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
Focus groups strategy and its impact on the achievement of primary school students in art education
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Art education is one among the fundamental subjects for elementary school students, because it contributes to assembling learners’ personalities and developing their technical skills. For this reason, this research comes, which aims to understand the effect of the task groups’ strategy in developing the performance of elementary school students in art education. to realize the goal of the research, the researcher put the subsequent hypotheses:
-There is not any statistically significant difference at the amount (5%) between the typical many students between the experimental group that studied consistent with the strategy of task groups and therefore the control group that studied in keeping with the same old method that they obt

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed May 15 2024
Journal Name
Al-academy
التسويق الثقافي وانعكاساته في التصميم الكرافيكي المعاصر
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هذا البحث يغوص في أعماق التسويق الثقافي وأهميته في تشكيل المنجزات الكرافيكية المعاصرة. يتناول البحث كيفية استخدام التسويق الثقافي للتأثير على تفاعلات واستجابات الجمهور، خاصة في ظل التحولات السريعة في ميدان التصميم. يتم الترويج لرسائل مدروسة تستهدف جماهير ذات خلفيات ثقافية محددة، مع الاستفادة من المرجعيات الثقافية المتنوعة مثل اللغة، العادات، التقاليد، والدين، لتحقيق تأثير عميق ومستدام. يبرز البحث الأه

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Publication Date
Fri Aug 01 2025
Journal Name
Al-academy
مهارات أداء الكوميديا السوداء في عروض المسرح العراقي مسرحية (ساعة السودة) انموذجاً
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احتوت دراسة الباحث على أربع فصول ضم الفصل الاول مشكلة البحث واهميته وهدف بحثه الذي كان (كشف عن مهارات الأداء الكوميدي السوداوي في المسرح العراقي) ثم حدد الباحث ووضع حدود لدراسته، موضوعية ومكانية وزمانية، بعدها حدد الباحث مصطلحات دراسته.

اما الفصل الثاني الاطار النظري فقد قسمه الباحث الى مبحثين  وفق التأسيس النظري فكانت كالاتي: المبحث الأول: نشأة وتطور الأداء التمثيلي، المبحث الثاني: الأداء الكوميدي (

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 29 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Assessment of Quality of life for Patients with Myocardial Infarction
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Objectives: To identify quality of life (QOL) in Myocardial Infarction (MI) patients, and to find out the
relationship between QOL in MI patients and demographic characteristics.
Methodology: A descriptive colTelation study which utilized an assessment approach. The study was carried out
from March 2007 through November 2007 in order to assess the quality of life for patients with myocardial
infarction. A purposive "non-probability" sample of (75) patients with myocardial infarction who were attending
to Baquba General Hospita`l through their visits to that hospital. A questionnaire was adapted and developed
from the World Health Organization Quality of Life Scale (1998). The questionnaire was designed and
consisted

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Publication Date
Wed Nov 07 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Assessment of psychosocial domain of quality of life for women who had undergone hysterectomy
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Abstract A descriptive (cross sectional) study was conducted to assess psychosocial domain of quality of life for (100) women who had hysterectomy for non malignant indications during 6-12 months post operative. The study carried out in both consultation clinics of Al-Elwiya Maternity Hospital and Baghdad Teaching Hospital from January 5th 2003 to July 10th 2003). The results of the study show that hysterectomy achieved a highly successful outcome in terms of psychological and social adjustments for hysterectomies women, a highly significant differences between quality of life (QoL) and some of demographic cha

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 05 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
إعادة تأهيل جامع الرابعية في مدينة الموصل
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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
العلاقة بين مؤشر كتلة الجسم وأعراض الاكتئاب لدى المراهقات العراقيات الإناث خلال عام 2022
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الخلفية: نظرًا لارتفاع معدلات الإصابة والوفاة ، تعد سمنة المراهقين والاكتئاب من أكثر اهتمامات الصحة العامة شهرة على مستوى العالم.  هذه الدراسة تهدف إلى فهم العلاقة بين مؤشر كتلة الجسم والاكتئاب خاصة عند الفتيات العراقيات.

هدف الدراسة: فحص مستوى الاكتئاب لدى الفتيات المراهقات وتحديد العلاقة بين الاكتئاب ومؤشر كتلة الجسم لدى المراهقات العراقيات.

طرق البحث:عن طريق استبي

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Estimation of Insulin Resistance in Obese Adults in Baghdad
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Background Insulin works to control blood sugar levels by sending signals to liver, muscle and fat cells to bring in sugar out of the blood. Obesity, hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia are only a few of the interconnected metabolic disorders that are frequently linked to these diseases.    A statistical procedure called the Homeometric Assessment Model (HOMA) is used to determine the insulin resistance and pancreatic cell activity. (HOMA - IR). Both are determined using insulin and fasting plasma glucose (FPG), but utilizing different formulas. Although investigations based on a modified version of HOMA using connective peptide concentrate (C-peptide) are shown, they are extremely scarce.<

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Identification of Klebsiella oxytoca by VITEK-2 System in Baghdad Hospitals
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Background: Klebsiella oxytoca is a Gram-negative rod-shaped bacterium that is becoming resistant to multiple drugs and is frequently endangering patients' lives. It is a member of the human microbiota.

Objectives: To assess the value of identifying K. oxytoca using an automated diagnostic system (VITEK-2) as compared to traditional manual methods.

Methods: From July to November 2022, 136 clinical specimens were collected from patients in Baghdad hospitals. The VITEK-2 system was used to recognize the isolated bacteria to the genus and species levels. The biochemical indole test was used as a confirmatory test at the species level.

Results:

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