El presente trabajo se trata de un extenso estudio sobre la traducción del Corán al español. El estudio contuvo una visión histórica sobre las traducciones del Corán al castellano, así como hemos brindado los motivos que residen detrás del proceso de la traducción, ya que algunas traducciones tenían como objetivo criticar el Islam e intentar refutarlo, mientras hay otras traducciones que intentaban hacer la palabra de Allah llegar a los pueblos no musulmanes. También hemos expuesto en el presente las traducciones del Corán al español más destacados.

El eufemismo y el tabú están relacionados estrechamente, aunque por ciertos motivos el segundo concepto suele ser sustituido por el primero, sea como sea. El Eufemismo y el tabú son dos fenómenos lingüísticos diferentes, donde el término «tabú» designa conductas, acciones o conjunto de valores prohibidos, censurados o moralmente inaceptables por un grupo humano y opuesto a las convenciones sociales. El tabú está presente en las culturas de todas las épocas, pero varía enormemente de una sociedad a otra. Mientras,«el eufemismo» es una herramienta que se emplea en el lenguaje de prestigio para evitar las palabras malsonantes, herir la sensibilidad de otras personas o evitar la falta de respeto.

In this research, a critical and comparative study of the translation of the meanings of the Holy Koran Julio Cortés and Abd el-Ghani Melara is carried out. The study is divided into two chapters: in the first, we address the issue of the difficulty of translation, the role of Orientalists in translating the meanings of the Holy Koran.And also discuss the most important translations for several centuries and the mistakes made by the translators, when translating the meanings of the Koran. In the second chapter, we address the methodologies of the two translators mentioned above, presenting examples of their translations, and comparing them later.

Aproximación teórica sobre Los tabúes y eufemismos

The agency contract is one of the personal account of decades, as the character is both the agent and the principal place of consideration, and characterized Agency important practical and legal as a means and a tool makes it easier for people things of their lives by enabling them to hold the actions they can not sometimes hold them on their own for their absence from the place of the contract or to inexperience or to the large number of their concerns. However, the development of economic, legal and social life dictated finding agency where the principal can be dismissed and his agent to suspend agent right or the other this agency only with the consent of his right to the agency this agency is known acting non-isolated, though the basis

يمثل المنهاج التربوي دوراً رئيسي، في تكوين شخصية المتعلم وهي ان يتعلم ليعرف، ويتعلم ليعمل، ويتعلم للعيش مع الآخرين، ويتعلم ليكون عضواً ناجحاً في المجتمع، و يلبي حاجاته المجتمعية المتوقعة منه، و مع التحولات العصرية التي أفرزتها العولمة والاحداث الاقليمية المحيطة، كلها عوامل ادلت بدلوها، في استنساخ وبلورات تغايرت اجتماعية متسارعة، تكاد تتلاشى فيها القيم المجتمعية. والمتابع لأي منهج تربوي في أي مجتمع من الم

ان الهدف من العملية التدريسية وفق التعلم التعاوني هو إحداث تغيير مرغوب في سلوك المتعلم واكتساب المعلومات والاتجاهات والمعارف والقيم المرغوبة التي يسعى المتعلم إليها,،اما المشكلة باختيار التعلم التعاونية كمحاولة عملية تحاول الباحثتان تطبيقها للخروج من المألوف وإثارة دافعية المتعلم .وهدفا التعرف على تأثير التعلم التعاوني في تحسين التشكيلات الخططية الهجومية وفق التشكيل الدائري بكرة قدم الصالات للبنات.ام

 يحاول البحث الحالي استكناه العلاقة بين عوامل الامن الانساني المفقودة في محافظة البصرة وبين موجة الاحتجاجات الواسعة التي اجتاحتها في تموز من عام 2018، اذ ان هذه المحافظة التي تعد ثالث أكبر المدن العراقية، والمطلة على المنفذ البحري العراقي الوحيد، والتي تحتوي على اكبر حقول للنفط تزود الموازنة العامة في العراق بما يقرب من 95% من العائدات المالية تعاني منذ سنوات طويلة من عدم انعكاس تلك الثروة على واق

Longer fluctuations, climate change and one of the most prominent problems facing the man and his environment to the overall elements and phenomena since ancient times, and today this problem has become one of the most serious current and future challenges facing humanity in view of the cause of these changes from the effects directly in the various aspects of life, environmental and economic man. Since the climate was interested in the problems of rights and activities of all, so a study fluctuations and climatic changes of the important topics which captured the attention of scientists, researchers and specialists in all fields, whether climatic seasons or Hyderologiin or Bailugiyn and other disciplines, and the fact that this problem

إن دراسة اتجاهات البحث العلمي في الصحافة المتخصصة عبر مستوياتها التخصصية الثلاثة ولاسيما المستوى الثالث منها، تشير إلى أنها المجلات الشهرية او الفصلية أو السنوية التي تتابع نشر أحدث أبحاث الدراسات الجديدة التي وصل لها التطور في كل تخصص وهي موجهة إلى القارئ المثقف ثقافة عالية وتكاد تكون بديلا عن الكتاب وعليه يستند هذا المستوى إلى موضوع متخصص أي مادة متخصصة وجمهور متخصص فالمادة هي البحوث والدراسات والجم

After the tiring search in sources about this major. I agree with Cofians about
Possibility of the subjects comes clause else it comes phrase in many position I
mentioned it in evidences . there clear proof the verb comes objective of clause if it
uninflected, it will come subject of the passive. else it mention in previous
evidences. also genestive clause comes subject of the passive if it the subject comes
uninflected with the presence the object . It is clear in the language of Roba s
poetry which it is mentioned in the search and others .

     This study was done to find the potential renal protective effects of sildenafil and its underlying mechanisms in mice with adenine-induced CKD. For the experiment, 40 male mice were split into four groups. The control group (A) received the same food without medication until the research ends, while the other three collections (B, C, and D) were given adenine (0.25% w/w in feed daily for 8 weeks), groups (C and D) were given sildenafil (0.5 and 2.5 mg/kg) respectively orally every day for 30 days, and then blood samples were taken to assess the function of the kidneys (Urea, total protein, and creatinine), total antioxidant capacity (TAC), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) in addition to kidney histopathology, as w

Iraqi-Saudi Relations have witnessed a state of rapprochement over decades. However, this rapprochement was temporary and could not overcome the differences that formed the core of Iraqi-Saudi relations after 2003, relations between Iraq and Saudi Arabia deteriorated with the Iraqi governments that followed the rule of Iraq after 2003, especially the government of Nuri Al-Maliki in which relations reached the end of mutual accusations between the two parties. In order to promote the relationship between the two countries, a culture of moderation has to be propagated especially in the field of religion and the religious institution should be encouraged to open up to other sects and to recognize all sects as prelude to combating the cultur

In the hybrid coolingsolar systems , a solar collectoris used to convertsolar energy intoheat sourcein order to super heat therefrigerant leave thecompressor,andthisprocess helpsin the transformation ofrefrigerant state from gaseous statetothe liquid statein upper two-thirdsof thecondenserinstead of the lower two-thirdssuchas in thetraditional air-conditioning systems and this willreduce theenergyneeded torun the process ofcooling.In this research two hybrid air-conditioning system with an evacuated tube solar collector were used, therefrigerant was R22 and the capacity was 2 tons each.The tilt angle of the evacuated tube solar collector was changed and the solar collector fluid was replaced into oil instead of water.A comparison wasi

      Landsat7 of Enhanced thematic mapper plus (ETM+) was launched on April 15,  1999. Four years later, images start degrading due to the scan line corrector (SLC). SLC is a malfunction that results in pixel gaps in images captured by the sensor of Landsat7. The pixel gap regions extend from about one pixel near the image center and reach up to about 14 pixels in width near the image edge. The shape of this loss is like a zigzag line; however, there are different studies about repairing these gaps. The challenge of all studies depends on retrieving inhomogeneous areas because the homogenous area can be retrieved quickly depending on the surrounding area. This research focuses on filling these gaps by utilizing pixels around them

     Water balance as a technique is considered one of the means that is relied upon in solving significant hydrological problems. The soil and water assessment tool (SWAT) model was used in this study to assess the water balance in the Wadi Al-Mohammadi basin located at the eastern edge of the Western Desert. Digital elevation model, soil data, Land use - Land cover, and climate data represent the most important requirements for the SWAT model's input as a database. The Wadi Al-Mohammadi basin delineation results show the overall drainage area was 2286.8 km² with seven sub-basins. The trend line of climate data indicates a clear increase in the total rainfall, relative humidity, temperature, and solar radiation from 1990-

Atrial fibrillation (AtrF) is described as uncoordinated atrial activity and inefficient atrial contraction, a supraventricular tachyarrhythmia. 1-2% of the general population suffers from AtrF, which is more common with older people but may go undiagnosed for a long time. Effective methods of identifying AtrF are required due to the increasing occurrence and rising hospitalization expenses and treatment associated with AtrF. In this study, 6000 ECG signals were used to evaluate AtrF classification using different types of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers (Linear, Quadratic, Cubic, Fine Gaussian, Medium Gaussian, and Coarse Gaussian). Parameters used for feature extraction related to RR interval are (RR Interval) the interval bet

Malicious websites are those that are created to harm visitors or exploit their information for illegal purposes. These websites are commonly utilized in attacks, such as phishing, malware distribution, and scams. Clicking on a malicious URL can result in catastrophic outcomes, such as data breaches, financial losses, and identity theft. Detecting and blocking these websites is essential for protecting individuals and organizations from online threats, preserving data security, and sustaining confidence in online platforms. Researchers presented several methods for detecting malicious websites. Due to the threat's evolution, the problem remains unsolved. This paper presents a machine-learning model for malicious website identification. T

 The study aims to investigate and assess the indoor air quality within two renowned museums situated in Baghdad city, namely the Iraqi National Museum and the Natural History Museum, during the months of October and November 2023. A Temtop device was used to measure the main indoor environmental parameters in these museums, particularly (total volatile organic compounds (TVOC), formaldehyde (HCHO), particulate matter (PM), temperature, and humidity), as well as Air Quality Index (AQI). The average concentrations of different air pollutants measured in both museums were as follows: TVOC was 0.93 mg/m3 and 0.80 mg/m3, HCHO was 0.31 mg/m3 and 0.28 mg/m3, PM2.5 was 57.23 μg/m3 and 52.33 μg/m3, and PM10 was 85.11 μg/m3 and 72.82 μg/m3.

Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs), which are chemical molecules, have been causing numerous health and environmental issues in water supplies. This study investigated the levels of PAHs in groundwater samples collected from the Diyala Bridge and Al-Ahdamiyah districts between March and June 2023. Ten groundwater samples were collected from different locations; six wells were distributed in the Diyala Bridge area and four in the Adhamiya area. The results show that the average total amounts of PAHs in each water sample in Diyala Bridge and Al-Ahdamiyah districts ranged between 16.0 – 472.63 ppm with a mean of 213.13ppm, which is significantly higher than the ten ppm control. During the study period, Several locations reported noti

Recent research indicates that bacterial cellulose (BC) and bacterial nanocellulose (BNC) exhibit promising adsorptive properties for antimicrobial agents, owing to their complex network structure, high surface area, and substantial porosity. The aim of this study was to analyze the impact of the antimicrobial, antibiofilm, activity of BC and BNC on different bacterial isolates, were collected from wounds and burn wound patients. Also, a study examined the antioxidant activity. In this study, (BC) and (BNC) was produced from vingar mothers. The Pathogenic bacterial isolates were collected from wounds and burn wound patients of different age groups. The antibiotic susceptibility testing by disk diffusion method and Vitek 2 compact system

The current experiment set out to determine the level of heavy metal pollution in the studied soil. Sixteen sites were chosen to collect soil samples. ICP-MS was utilized to assess heavy metals in soil samples. The detected heavy metal concentrations were compared with the values of the Geochemical Background WHO recommendations. Based on the pH values, all soil samples in the research region are determined to be alkaline. The average pH of the research area is 7.30. The heavy metal pollution was evaluated using descriptive statistical analysis and a correlation matrix. The soil exhibits a range of heavy metal pollution, varying from very low to severe. The mean concentration of elements B, Cu, Hg, Cr, Ni, and Sr was higher than the glob

The behavior of the result involution graph associated with the finite simple group O'N was investigated in this article. This includes determining particular properties of the graph  and showing their effect on the algebraic properties of the group O'N. 

It is important to spotlight the non-oil Iraqi wealth used in industry, including the kaolin clays in western Iraq, specifically in Anbar Governorate, where they are found in large quantities suitable for investment. This study focuses on the red kaolin clays found in the Hussainiyat Formation (Lower Jurassic) in the southeast of the Hussainiyat Valley. These clays are important in various industries, including ceramics, cement, and bricks. Geochemical analysis plays a an important role in determining the suitability of these clays for industrial use.

Kaolinite was studied in the Northeastern Hussainiyat Area within the Hussainiyat Formation (Lower Jurassic). The presence of kaolinite and illite-smectite was noted, in addition to

Data Science and Machine Learning have been playing a major role in assessing, predicting and maintaining the health of power transformers using data analysis. This paper focuses on leveraging data science techniques to analyze and interpret Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) datasets associated with power transformers to predict Health Index (HI). The Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) involving the correlation matrix and heat maps showed the correlation among all the features and indicated that the dataset considered is not balanced; hence, the data balancing technique of oversampling is employed to balance the data. Principle Component Analysis (PCA) is used to estimate the principal components of the data, helping in selecting the features th

Water is a precious, essential, and dwindling resource in both developing and developed nations. As a vital nutrition for human beings, it easily takes the cake as the planet's most valuable natural resource. Various wastes, including municipal, industrial, agricultural (including pesticides and fertilizers), medical, etc., contribute to geo-environmental contamination and render water unfit for human or animal use. Therefore, it is crucial to establish effective means to automate water suitability checking. In this investigation, the variables included are pH, hardness, solids, chloramines, sulphate, conductivity, organic carbon, trihalomethanes, and turbidity. These measurements serve as a feature vector to represent the state of the w