Most of us are tired of the circumstances that surround us because of their deficiency, deprivation, and sullenness, even though troubles and pains are the soil in which the seeds of strong personality  sprout.             

   The content of the research is summed up in the fact that there is no need to frown, so let our face be free, and our word good and tolerant, so that we can be the most loving people of those who give them, and the Messenger of God (may God’s prayers and peace be upon him and his family) was known to be the heaviest  concerns  of people, but he was most smiling of people, by smiling, we buy lives, so we should get used to it, because that gives us hope and finds the world in our hands, an

المدرب الذي يواجه صعوبة في تحمل المسؤولية يميل الى التعثر او المثابرة على مهمه معينة او طريقة معينة للتعامل مع المهمة ، لذلك عندما يقوم المدرب بمهمه ما سواء في عملية التدريب او في المنافسات ، ان تحمل المدرب للمسؤولية والتي تعني النضج ’بمعنى أن يكونَ  المدرب مسؤولاً عن تصرفاته تجاه اللاعبين ويهدف البحث الى: بناء مقياس تحمل المسؤولية لمدربي كرة القدم من وجهه نظر لاعبي الدوري العراقي الممتاز معرفة تحمل المس

الخلفية: نظرًا لارتفاع معدلات الإصابة والوفاة ، تعد سمنة المراهقين والاكتئاب من أكثر اهتمامات الصحة العامة شهرة على مستوى العالم.  هذه الدراسة تهدف إلى فهم العلاقة بين مؤشر كتلة الجسم والاكتئاب خاصة عند الفتيات العراقيات.

هدف الدراسة: فحص مستوى الاكتئاب لدى الفتيات المراهقات وتحديد العلاقة بين الاكتئاب ومؤشر كتلة الجسم لدى المراهقات العراقيات.

طرق البحث:عن طريق استبي

Background Insulin works to control blood sugar levels by sending signals to liver, muscle and fat cells to bring in sugar out of the blood. Obesity, hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia are only a few of the interconnected metabolic disorders that are frequently linked to these diseases.    A statistical procedure called the Homeometric Assessment Model (HOMA) is used to determine the insulin resistance and pancreatic cell activity. (HOMA - IR). Both are determined using insulin and fasting plasma glucose (FPG), but utilizing different formulas. Although investigations based on a modified version of HOMA using connective peptide concentrate (C-peptide) are shown, they are extremely scarce.<

Background: Klebsiella oxytoca is a Gram-negative rod-shaped bacterium that is becoming resistant to multiple drugs and is frequently endangering patients' lives. It is a member of the human microbiota.

Objectives: To assess the value of identifying K. oxytoca using an automated diagnostic system (VITEK-2) as compared to traditional manual methods.

Methods: From July to November 2022, 136 clinical specimens were collected from patients in Baghdad hospitals. The VITEK-2 system was used to recognize the isolated bacteria to the genus and species levels. The biochemical indole test was used as a confirmatory test at the species level.

Results:

In this research, (MOORA) approach based– Taguchi design was used to convert the multi-performance problem into a single-performance problem for nine experiments which built (Taguchi (L₉) orthogonal array) for carburization operation. The main variables that had a great effect on carburizing operation are carburization temperature (^oC), carburization time (hrs.) and tempering temperature (^oC). This study was also focused on calculating the amount of carbon penetration, the value of hardness and optimal values obtained during the optimization by Taguchi approach and MOORA method for multiple parameters. In this study, the carburization process was done in temperature between (850 to 950 ᵒC) for 2 to 6

Nanoparticles has many properties, especially in treatment of medical field, but the controversy continues about their cytotoxicity. Hence, this research was conducted to estimate the concentration of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) in tumor and other organs such as kidney, liver, and spleen after injection GNPs by two routes, intratumor and intraperitoneal to compare between two methods in mice implanted with mammary adenocarcinoma for 28 days. Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy was used to measure the GNPs concentrations. The results revealed that the GNPs concentrations were significantly (P≤0.05) increased (3.75±1.75, 2.42 ±0.31 ppm) in kidney tissue after intratumor and intraperitoneal administration, respectively, when compared to the ot

   Lithology identification plays a crucial role in reservoir characteristics, as it directly influences petrophysical evaluations and informs decisions on permeable zone detection, hydrocarbon reserve estimation, and production optimization. This paper aims to identify lithology and minerals composition within the Mishrif Formation of the Ratawi Oilfield using well log data from five open hole logs of wells RT-2, RT-4, RT-5, RT-6, and RT-42. At this step, the logging lithology identification tasks often involve constructing a lithology identification model based on the assumption that the log data are interconnected. Lithology and minerals were identified using three empirical methods: Neutron-Density cross plots for lithology id

ألخلفية : قلة ألكريات ألبيضاء عند ألمرضى ألمصابين بسرطانات ألدم تعد من ألعوامل ألخطيرة للأصابة بالالتهابات ألرئوية وألتي قد تكون مميتة، وهناك ضرورة لاجراء ألفحوصات ألطبية ومن ضمنها ألشعاعية.

ألغاية من ألبحث : مقارنة نتائج ألفحص ألشعاعي مع ألأشعة ألمقطعية للصدرعند ألمرضى ألمصابين بنقص ألكريات ألبيضاء وألحمى .

طريقة اجراء ألبحث

المقدمة: الشرث مشكلة جلدية شائعة. تتوفر أساليب مختلفة من العلاج مع نتائج متضاربة. لايوجد علاج فعال وحيد مقبول عالمياً.

الهدف: لتقييم فعالية تادالافيل، وذلك مقارنة مع بينتوكسيفيليني أو البردنيزولون في علاج الشرث

المرضى والطرق: محاولة موازنة علاجية أجريت في قسم الأمراض الجلدية، مستشفى بغداد، بغداد، العراق، بين تشرين الثاني 2011، وآذار

خلفية الدراسة: الولادة المبكرة والخداجة المتعلقة بها لها عوامل مهيئة وبالتالي ازدياد معدل المراضة والوفيات في الفترة المحيطة بالولادة. متفاعلات الطور الحاد هي علامات التهاب التي تكون اما موجبة او سالبة تفسر بتفاعل المتفاعلات للاخماج التحت السريرية والتي تكون عادة مرتبطة مع الولادة المبكرة .

الهدف من الدراسة: تقييم دور متفاعلات الطور الحاد في النساء الحوامل مع الولادة

Background: Hypertension is a chronic illness that affects one billion people both in high and low-income countries and is the most common risk factor for death throughout the world. It is also responsible for stroke, ischemic heart disease, heart, and kidney failure in addition to its huge effect on the economy. Like many developing countries, Iraq is undergoing a transitional epidemiological period with increasing burden of hypertension and its contributing risk factors e.g. unhealthy diet, physical inactivity, obesity, hyperg

   يؤدي تضاعف Buxtonella sulcata في التجويف الأمعاء إلى الإسهال. تم جمع 120 عينة من براز الأغنام (23 ذكور و 97 إناث) تتراوح أعمارهم بين أقل من سنة إلى 3 سنوات. كذلك ،  11 عينة من مياه شرب الاغنام (النهر) من مدينة الصويرة ، محافظة واسط ، للفترة الممتدة من شهر ايلول 2015 إلى نهاية شباط 2016. استخدمت الطرق المختبرية كالطريقة  المباشرة الرطبة وصبغة  اليود والكمزا للكشف عن الاكياس والطور الخضري  للطفيلي. سجلت النتائج

A total of 20 healthy adult male guinea pigs were used in this study to investigate the anatomical, histological and morphometrical characteristics of the kidneys, ureter and urinary bladder. The gross anatomical study showed that the right kidney had a bean shape with reddish pink color whereas the left kidney had a heart shape. The renal cortex appeared darker than medulla with reddish brown color, while the medulla was pale in color. The mean thickness of cortex was more than that of medulla in both left and right kidneys and the ratio of cortex to medulla was 1.06: 1 in both kidneys. The mean length of right ureter was 10.3±0.62 cm while the mean length of left ureter was shorter. The filled urinary bladder appeared as a pear-shaped

الملخص

خلفية: تسبب فيروس كورونا 2  في   في جائحة مرض فيروس كورونا 2019 التي اثرت على العالم . تصيب متلازمة التهاب الجهاز التنفسي الشديد الخلية المضيفة باستخدام الإنزيم المحول للأنجيوتنسين 2  كمستقبل له. يعتبر ابلين أو محفزة المستقبلات تأثيرًا وقائيًا في الكوفيد-19من خلال قمع إنتاج الإنزيم المحول للأنجيوتنسين  وإنتاج الأنجيوتنسين 2 (Ang-II).

الهدف: هدفت الدراسة إلى تق

The leaf miners Pegoinya terbrans (Rondani) and P. bicolor (Wiedemann) (Diptera; Anthomyiidae) were newly recorded in Iraq. Host plants of these leaf miners and P. cunicularia (Rondani) were identified: P. bicolor was found to be monophagous, whereas P. terbrans and P. cunicularia were oligophagous . It was found that Cirsixim syriaca and Silybum marianum were more susceptible to P. terbrans than the other ones. Infectivity and severity of infestation were estimated for most susceptible weeds against P. terbrans and P.bicolor. These leaf miners. Have two generations a year.

Contemporary researchers realized the importance of the title. Many researches and studies concerned in titles and their analyses on the structural, semantic and pragmatic levels have been developed. Title gives a vital assistance to control the text harmony and to understand its vague aspects. It is the axis which re-generates itself, grows, and re-produces itself; as if it were a head for a body.

Title has strong relation to the reader- waiting horizon, multiplies as many levels of understanding are there. The horizon of waiting is limited by the title, basically, to be the first reason for the text entrance, as the first thing attracts the reader is the title.

Approaching title scientifically and objectively is impossi

 كان الهدف من البحث هواعداد تمرينات خاصة للرشاقة لدى لاعبي كرة السلة للشباب باعمار (17-18) سنة، والتعرف على تاثير التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير الرشاقة لدى لاعبي كرة السلة للشباب، والتعرف على تاثير تطوير الرشاقة على بعض المهارات الاساسية بكرة السلة للشباب، اذ ان اللاعبين الممارسين للعبة كرة السلة6 يفتقرون الى صفة الرشاقة من خلال وجود ضعفاً حقيقياً في امكانية اللاعب العراقي على السيطرة والتحكم بادائه في اثناء م

The topic of the research dealt with the image of Iraq in the British press based on a sample of the newspapers (The Guardian and the Daily Telegraph), which are among the most important and largest newspapers in the United Kingdom and the world, because of its active role in guiding local and international public opinion towards important issues and events, Since these two newspapers are interested in the accuracy of sensitive political topics, the message aimed at knowing the media image that these two newspapers painted about Iraq in the period that was limited to the first quarter of 2019, and also to know the nature of the contents promoted by these newspapers about the Iraqi reality, The method of content analysis was used as an ap

Background: Except for the tight correlation to nasopharyngeal carcinoma, accumulating evidences show that Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is correlated to other carcinomas. This study was to investigate the association of EBV with colorectal tumors.
Materials & methods: Forty paraffin embedded blocks of colorectal tumors (thirty were adenocarcinoma and ten were benign tumors) were all examined for the presence of EBV DNA with
the application of In Situ hybridization.
Results: In Situ EBV DNA signals was detected in 6 out of 30 (20%) of colorectal carcinoma with no observed signals in the sections from benign group.
Conclusion: Our results showed that infection of EBV exists in human colorectal adenocarcinoma

The compounds 3-[4̄-(4˭-methoxybenzoyloxy) benzylideneamino]-2-thioxo-imidazolidine-4-one(3)aand 4-(1-(5-oxo- 2-thioxoimidazolidin-1-ylimino)ethyl)phenyl acetate(3)b were prepared from the reaction of aromatic aldehyde or ketone(1)a,bwith thiosemicarbazide to give aryl thiosemicarbazones(2)a,b ,followed by cyclization with ethylchloroacetate in the presence of fused sodium acetate. Treatment the compounds(3)a,bwith 4- hydroxybenzenediazoniumchloride yielded the correspondings4-((4-((4-hydroxyphenyl)diazenyl)-5-oxo-2- thioxoimidazolidin-1-ylimino)methyl)phenyl 4-methoxybenzoate(4)aand4-(1-(4-((4-hydroxyphenyl)diazenyl)-5-oxo-2- thioxoimidazolidin-1-ylimino)ethyl)phenyl acetate(4)b.The new 2-thioxo-imidazolidin-4-one with esters (5-7)a,b sy

The current research aims to answer the following questions: what is the substance of democracy? What is the content of a democratic society? What is the role of university professor in the democratic development of the student university in light of the new Iraqi society? In order to achieve the goals of the research, the researcher developed an a questionnaire based on literature, Iraq's draft constitution in 2005, and his experience of the field of teaching human rights and public freedoms and the teaching of democracy. It was applied to a sample of faculty members in Department of Education and Psychology / College of Education / University Baghdad for the year 20014 were obtained their answers were then processed statistically. Henc

ان بحوث التحليل الفني للمسابقات يمكن ان تقدم لنا قاعدة متينة وكبيرة من المعطيات الحقيقية التي نستفيد منها لبناء ستراتيجياتنا الفنية والمستمدة من الواقع ، اذ هدفت هذه الدراسة الى تحليل الجمل الحركية الناجحة للاعبات سلاح الشيش في الادوار النهائية للدورة الاولمبية – بكين/2008 ،محاولة لاحصاء أكبر قدر من المعلومات الفنية المرتبطة بالهجوم والدفاع في سلاح الشيش.تضمنت عينة البحث لاعبات الادوار النهائية لمسابقة س

 

الغرض من البحث هو لدراسة مضادات الحموضة التي تجعل من الدم قاعديا وتاثير ذلك في الاحتفاظ بقدرة الدم على استيعاب الحامضية دون الوصول الى انهيار الدم وتحوله الى الحموظة. لذا عمد الباحثون على دراسة تجمع حامض اللاكتيك والعوامل المؤثرة على إنقاصه للاستفادة منها في التدريب وبشكل قانوني يؤدي بالجسم الى الاستفادة منه والسرعة في التخلص منه وتحمل كميات كبيرة من هذا الحامض في الدم.تكونت عينة البحث من لاعبي ال

The brain of the sheep receives its blood supply through the carotid rete and the basilar artery

Background: The metabolism of many trace elements, such as chromium, copper, and manganese, was reported to be altered in type 2 diabetes mellitus. This element may have specific roles in the pathogenesis and progress of this disease.

Objectives: To evaluate the serum levels of copper, chromium, and manganese in type 2 diabetic patients in Iraq. 

Methods: This case-control study included 100 type 2 diabetic patients, 35-60 years old, with high BMI as cases, and 100 non-diabetic subjects as controls who were healthy volunteers not suffering from type 2 diabetes (staff and students). The data was collected from October 2022 until January 2023. The cases were seen in the Diab

برزت أهمية البحث في تحديد درجات ومستويات معيارية لبعض المتغيرات البدنية مبنية على أساس علمي وفق اختبارات خاصة ومقننه تساعد المختصين والمدربين على اختيار أفضل اللاعبين الشباب من ذوي مستوى عال من الأداء البدني لتحقيق النتائج المرجوة. وهدف البحث الى التعرف على بعض المتغيرات البدنية التي من خلالها تتم عملية اختيار اللاعبين الشباب بكرة القدم، ووضع اختبارات وإيجاد درجات ومستويات معيارية خاصة لها. واستخدم البا

    A survey of fish species in the Iraqi marine waters was carried out for the period from November 2014 to March 2018. The list included 214 species representing 75 families.

     The family Carangidae dominated the marine fishes in Iraq, which was represented by 24 species, followed by Haemulidae with 11 species, and then Serranidae and Sparidae with nine species for each, while 34 families contained a single species only.

The research aims to find out the effect of PEDODE Strategy on the acquisition of historical concepts of First Intermediate Grade. To achieve this goal, the researcher has put forward this zero hypothesis: There is no statistically significant difference at the level of (05,0) between the mean of the students' marks in the experimental group who study the history subject using PEDODE strategy and that of the students' marks in the control group who study the subject according to the traditional method in the post-testing on the acquisition of historical concepts. The sample of the study consists of (62 female-students) of First Intermediate Grade in the Directorate of Baghdad Education/ Karkh2nd for the academic year 2016-2017. The sampl