أن تحديد أحداث أيلول 1970 في الحقيقة يعود الى الشمولية التي سارت عليها الحكومات العراقية بعد ثورة 14 تموز 1958 ومن ثم بعد انقلاب 8 شباط 1963 وهيمنة التيار القومي على دفة السلطة ثم الانقلاب الثاني في 17 تموز 1968 ليهيمن على الساحة السياسية وعلى تقييد الصحافة والتي أصبحت تتناغم مع فلسفة النظام الحاكم. أن الصحافة العراقية تقسم الى صحف تابعة للحكومة كصحيفة رسمية وهي تمثل سياسة الدولة وفلسفتها ورؤيتها وأيديولوجيتها تجاه الا

هدف البحث الى التعرف على درجة التفكير الإبداعي لدى التلامذة، والتعرف على الفروق في درجات التفكير الإبداعي تبعاً لمتغير النوع ( ذكور – إناث) ، ولتحقيق أهداف البحث قامت الباحثة باعداد مقياس التفكير الإبداعي بالاعتماد على نظریة (سكنر) وتكون مقياس البحث بالصورة النهائيه من (14) فقرة وطبق مقياس البحث على العينة البالغة (100) طالب وطالبه تم اختيارهم بطريقة عشوائية بسيطة من مجتمع البحث ، وبعد جمع بيانات البحث تمت مع

الأمر كله يتعلق ب..«الكسر»!

هشاشة حدود العقل واللغة في اختراق العاطفة

 (بناء على أنواع النصوص في الأدب الفارسي)

ومشكلة هذا البحث هي الجدل في الإبداع الفني للشعر واللغة. هناك عدة مفاهيم في الإبداع الفني للكلمات، أثارت الاهتمام بها منذ سنوات نقاشات علمية في مختلف العلوم. تتم في هذا المقال مناقشة مفاهيم مثل الواقع، والإذن، والتجربة، والحقائق الاجتماعية، والنفس الإنسانية، والخيال، والأعراف

تميز شعر بيدرو ساليناس من بين أشعار آخرين سبقوه بونا اذ كان يميل في قصائده الى النسج المسرحي لكي يكون قريبا من المتلقي تأثيرا وتأثرا. وبذلك يعد بيدرو ساليناس من المجددين المهمين في الأدب الإسباني وأكتسب شهرته الواسعة في هذا النهج مما جعله يحسب على جيل 1927 وهو في سن مبكرة، فقد تسلل الى الطرح المسرحي من خلال إبداعاته الشعرية التي أضفت طعما خاصا على إبداعاته المسرحية، فقد كتب أربعة عشر عملا مسرحيا استطاعت ان تتب

This study discusses the semiotic of the Islamic blazon - a related analytical study between the Islamic blazon and its visual publicity message. The aim of the current study is to explore the related relationship between the Islamic blazon and its visual publicity message. The sample is contained Five of Islamic blazon in the Mamelukes period which is between 1250 to 1517. The methodology is descriptive-analytical, and the result is that there is a clear relation between the Islamic blazon with its visual publicity message. This study's recommendation is to go towards analyzing the meanings of the cultural legacies of the Islamic civilization, and researching the implicit meanings accompanying these features leads to a deeper understand

The topic of the research tagged (narrative structure and its impact on building open and closed endings in the fictional film) is summarized by studying the mechanism of employing closed and open endings in the fictional film. novelist, then the need for it, as well as the objectives of the research and clarifying its limits as well as its importance. Then moving to the theoretical framework, which included three topics, where the first topic was entitled (the cinematic construction of the film narrative), either the second topic (the structure of complexity and narrative solutions), or the third topic dealt with the subject (the structure of the end and its relationship to the construction of the narrative). After completing the theore

Since the beginning of the twentieth century, the art of composition has witnessed major transformations that accompanied the transformations that occurred in the cognitive field. The plastic artists rejected the prevailing artistic line, and sought to create a new artistic format that accommodates the new social and cultural problems. So was the announcement of the era of modernity in the late nineteenth century, with the birth of the impressionism movement that gave a place to challenge all that is familiar. . And he drew the attention of the researcher, and for that he chose the research title (Characteristics of Modernity in the Works of Saleh Al-Jumayyi (Analytical Study)) The researcher divided the research as follows:
Methodolo

The history of the arts is closely connected with the history of humankind, since it is impossible to separate our scientific and artistic advances’. Therefore, the current research focuses on the close bond between art and other disciplines. The connection of the arts to the sciences is unequivocal and undisputed; the contributions of artists to the various scientific domains are clear. If one scrutinises the ability of artists to participate in building societies, one will find that the arts have penetrated deeply into a range of products and inventions, starting with the pencil and ending with the missile. The artist’s contributions play a part in the minutest of details across all fields of industry: production, craftsmanship, me

Discourse is a form of communication, and It carries with it an Intellectual framework, and It is a form of expression to communicate Ideas to people through an interactive process.The interest and analysis of discourse Is one of the most important fields of linguistic studies, and It has a basis In ancient studies, and It has become one of the most Important topics of the study, and (Sayyid al-Sadr) often uses guidance In his sermons.

By extrapolating and analyzing a set of examples received, from the perspective of the deliberative approach and the theory of speech acts, and the statement of the extent to whichh (Sayyid al-Sadr) relied on linguistic elements, and the use of the rank of the speaker In issuing directives, and the

The research aims to clarify the effect of evidence in interpreting verses and what are their forms related to interpretation, which every interpreter must be familiar with, along with the necessity of knowing the sciences with which the interpreter is armed in order for the true meaning and intended meaning of the Qur’anic verses to emerge. The determinants of the clues and the extent of their relationship to the Qur’anic text were also explained, and the levels of their impact in directing the meaning were identified in terms of strength, verification, clarity, generality and

Lifestyle changes through daily exercise are essential for improving health and fitness. Regular physical activity, whether vigorous or moderate, significantly contributes to the overall well-being of individuals. Observations at the University of Ilorin revealed that some athletes experience rapid fatigue due to inadequate cardiovascular health, often leading to early substitutions by coaches. Despite the recognition of physical exercise's value, its application remains largely theoretical rather than practical. This study aimed to investigate the effects of aerobic exercise on the heart rate and blood pressure of athletes at the University of Ilorin, while also exploring the role of educational technology (ET) in enhancing training int

The spread of drugs in Iraq during the period 1932-1968 was one of the most dangerous. phenomena affecting humans, as it leads to addiction, to the point where people cannot live without it, it also leads to the destruction of the user's nerves and body, and the inability to maintain balance, or even perform daily tasks. There are different types of drugs, and the side effects vary from one type to another However in all cases, drugs remain the scourge of the world, They are a toxic substance that attacks the nerves and tries to destroy them' The importance of the subject lies in the fact that it is anew and unstudied topic, and it studies a phenomenon that affects humanity in general and Iraq in Particular through it light can be shed on t

The article presents the results of studies of the species composition of phytopathogens of winter soft wheat grain affected by ear fusarium. For the first time, studies were conducted using a complex of electron microscopic, molecular genetics, and mycological methods. The species F. graminearum dominated in all samples (frequency of occurrence 42.8%). The species F. avenaceum (23.3%), F. sporotrichioides and F. equiseti (8.8% each) were noted with high frequency. Next in descending order of frequency of occurrence: F. oxysporum, F. boothii, F. poae, F. proliferatum, F. accumatum, F. incarnatum, F. vorosii, F. tricinctum, F. cerealis, F. sambuticum. For the first time, 7 species were found for the plain zone of the Pre-Caucasus: F.

This study deals with the species were recorded for the first time in Baghdad City discovered about thirty.three species distributed throughout many regions belong to fourteen families, which were Aizoaceae, Amaranthaceae, Asteraceae, Boraginaceae, Brassicaceae, Caryophyllaceae, Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae, Papaveraceae, Plantaginaceae, Polygonaceae, Rosaceae, Zygophyllaceae. According to the results of the current study showed that about 34 species were recorded for the first time grown throughout Baghdad and its surrounding areas including Al.Zafaraniya region, Al.Rashidiya region, Aqraquf region, Abu.Nuass gardens and parks, Zyaona and Al.Jadiriyah gardens, Al.Rad

This research explores an efficient decolorization approach of aqueous solution containing Reactive Navy Blue (RNB), Reactive Red (RR), Reactive Turquoise Blue (RTB), and Reactive Black (RB) dyes by employing laccase immobilized on granular Porcelanite (PC). The process of immobilizing the laccase enzyme from Fenugreek seeds onto Porcelanite was achieved through a covalent method and the immobilization ratio was reached to 98%. PC function groups and surface texture was examined using Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) techniques. The impact of several process parameters, including pH, particle amount, dye concentration, and temperature, were investigated. The treatment successfully led to m

The current study was aimed at case recording and molecular detection of infectious coryza in chickens. Samples were collected and identified for Avibacterium paragallinarum from about 68 poultry farms for eight months from different five provinces Baghdad, Diyala, Babil, Salahuddin, and Wasit from different flock layers and broilers. Diagnosis of bacterial colonies was first done by isolation and microbiological and biochemical tests. From 15 nasal samples of respiratory sinus cases of chicken,6 isolates were A. paragallinarum, additionally, PCR technique was used to confirm A. paragallinarum, the results for these bacteria in this study were detected

ترتبط أهمية دراسة أسماء الألوان بالمؤشرات الثقافية التي تميز الشخص في الجوانب المعرفية والجسدية والنفسية والأخلاقية، حيث أن هذه الوحدات اللغوية غالباً ما تكون محرومة من معناها الأصلي وتتوافق مع المعاني والمفاهيم المجازية (الرمزية) في اللغة والثقافة. ينظر العرب والروس إلى الألوان الأبيض والأسود بشكل مختلف في معتقداتهم وثقافاتهم. وتنعكس هذه الاختلافات في لغات الشعبين وتظهر بوضوح في التعبيرات المجازية (الع

This study was carried out at two locations in Sulaimani Governorate, Iraq during 2022 to investigate the genetic potential of thirty-one rice genotypes to highlights the genetic diversity among rice genotypes and emphasizes the importance of considering both genetic and environmental factors in rice breeding programs. The distinct performance of genotypes across different traits and locations provides valuable information for selecting and developing rice varieties with improved characteristics and higher yield potential. The results of the analysis of variance indicate highly significant differences among the genotypes for all studied traits at both Chalakh and Penjwen locations. This suggests a substantial genetic diversity am

This study was conducted during the spring and   fall seasons of 2024. The results showed a significant positive correlation between the three indices and productivity under both drought stress conditions (Ys) and non-stress conditions (Yp). This indicates that these indices are effective in identifying Genotype with high productivity potential in both scenarios. In the spring season, the superior Genotype were G7 (Giza 113), G14 (ACSAD 51), G15 (ACSAD 56), G20 (ACSAD 62), and G23 (ACSAD 66). In fall season, the top-performing Genotype were G8 (Tabet), G10 (Uruk), G17 (ACSAD 47), G20 (ACSAD 58), and G25 (ACSAD 68). All these Genotype demonstrated drought tolerance with high productivity under both stressed and non-stres

The current study was aimed to investigate the antimicrobial and antibiofilm efficiency of local wheat bran active metabolites over locally isolated pathogens including Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans. Local wheat Ibaa99 bran extract consists of phenolic compounds, inulin and phytic acid. The antibacterial activity was examined by well diffusion assay and the minimum inhibitory concentration method by the concentration 1mg/ml for Wheat Bran Extract. On the other hand, antibiofilm dispersal consideration have been completed by Microtiter plate method. The results revealed that Ibaa99 wheat bran extract has antimicrobial activity in average diameter zone, highest inhibition observed ov

Background: Semen contamination is a detrimental factor in decreasing fertility. Seasonal changes may affect the contamination, too. Objectives: This study was designed to detect semen contamination in ovine and caprine during different seasons. Methods: Six fully mature male sheep and goats were subjected to electro-ejaculator collection twice monthly from February 1, 2022, to January 31, 2023 (Spring, February 1, 2022-April 30, 2022; Summer, May 1, 2022, July 31, 2022; Autumn August 1, 2022, October 31, 2022; Winter November 1, 2022, January 31, 2023), for studying the seasonal effect. A total of 288 semen samples were collected from both species (36 samples from each per season). All samples were subjected to bacterial isolatio

Zerumbone is a well-known compound having anti-cancer, anti-ulcer, anti-inflammatory and anti-hyperglycemic effects. During its use for the disease treatment, the membrane of erythrocyte can be affected by consumption of this bioactive compound. The current study was the first report of investigation of the hemolytic activities on human erythrocytes and cytotoxic profile of zerumbone. The toxicity of zerumbone on human erythrocytes was determined by in vitro hemolytic assay. Brine shrimp lethality assay was used to evaluate the cytotoxic effect of zerumbone at concentrations 10, 100 and 1000 μg/mL. The human erythrocyte test showed no significant toxicity at low concentrations, whereas hemolytic effect was amplified up to 17.5

In this work, a joint quadrature for numerical solution of the double integral is presented. This method is based on combining two rules of the same precision level to form a higher level of precision. Numerical results of the present method with a lower level of precision are presented and compared with those performed by the existing high-precision Gauss-Legendre five-point rule in two variables, which has the same functional evaluation. The efficiency of the proposed method is justified with numerical examples. From an application point of view, the determination of the center of gravity is a special consideration for the present scheme. Convergence analysis is demonstrated to validate the current method.