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Publication Date
Sat Sep 23 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تحمل المسؤولية لدى مدربي كرة القدم من وجهة نظر لاعبي الدوري العراقي الممتاز
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المدرب الذي يواجه صعوبة في تحمل المسؤولية يميل الى التعثر او المثابرة على مهمه معينة او طريقة معينة للتعامل مع المهمة ، لذلك عندما يقوم المدرب بمهمه ما سواء في عملية التدريب او في المنافسات ، ان تحمل المدرب للمسؤولية والتي تعني النضج ’بمعنى أن يكونَ  المدرب مسؤولاً عن تصرفاته تجاه اللاعبين ويهدف البحث الى: بناء مقياس تحمل المسؤولية لمدربي كرة القدم من وجهه نظر لاعبي الدوري العراقي الممتاز معرفة تحمل المس

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Formation of Orientalist discourse, the tendency within the force, and metadata, and power.
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Began research of the foundations of Orientalist discourse based on force and metadata and authority, and the possibility of turning the West's view of the East as if made ​​radical changes in the structure of the West or in a relationship of power and authority between it and the east. We have adopted in our paper on the research categories of Edward Said and visions in the field of Orientalism in general, and especially his book entitled the name of this area, not forgetting, or leave the expansion to other sources, a researcher in this field, to enrich the research.

We went to Orientalism as a concept and based cognitive, and the work of the Orientalist, and the meanings of Orientalism, which suggests Balastala which was c

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 22 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
EFFECT Of NITROGEN FERTILIZER TYPES AND ZINC FOLIAR APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YEILD OF SNAKE CUCUMBER (Cucumis Melo var. Flexuosus)
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A field experiment was carried out in the spring season of 2016 in sedimentary soil (silty clay loam) in order to study the effect of adding different types of nitrogen fertilizer (urea, di- ammonium phosphate and ammonium sulphate) at level 200 kgN ha-1. Zinc fertilizer has been sprayed with concentrations (0, 20, 40 and 60) mg ZNL-1 on growth and yield of snake cucumber. The results showed a significant increase in ammonium sulphate fertilizer in plant length, dry weight, leaf area, early yield, plant yield and total yield. The results showed that the concentration of 60 mg  L-1 was significantly higher in plant length, dry weight, early yield, plant yield and total yield.&

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 22 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
EVALUATION STUDY FOR SOME AVAILABLE SOIL POTASSIUM EXTRACTION METHODS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ABSORBED POTASSIUM BY BARLEY CROP
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Two   pots   experiments were  conducted  one of  silty  clay  loam texture  and the other in  loamy  sand  texture   by planting barley crop variety “Samir” to evaluate extraction efficiency of  seven  chemical   extractants via the   correlation with  the   potassium taken up by barley crop. Four  of these extractants were: BaCl2, CaCl2, MgCl2 and NaC l; the remaining three were: CH3COONH4,  NH4HCO3,  NH4HCO3 + DTPA. The study  was  performed by  the application of four  lev

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 25 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
نظرة الإمام فخر الدين الرازي الى الكسب وأحكامه
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لاشك ان الانسان في هذه الحياة لاغنى له عن المال الذي فيه قوام الحياة بلاضافة الى ذلك يكفي أنه يمكن صاحبه من العيش يكراه وعفه عن سؤال غيره، وقد جعل الله عز وجل وجوها كثيرة للتكسب الحلال، فأباح كل كسب ليس فيه اعتداء، ولاظلم ولاضرر على الغير، وقد ذكر الفخر الرازي رحمه الله العديد من ضوابط ومقاصد الكسب وأورد الادلة الحاثة عليه من الكتاب والسنة، وأكد على اهمية الكسب الحلال بالطرق التي شرعها الله عز وجل.

الكلما

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 21 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
البدل في الجملة الاكدية
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تكمن أهمية الدراسات النحوية  للغة الاكدية في كونها تمثل مظهراً حضارياً من مظاهر تلك  اللغة ، ودليلاً على أصالتها وضوابط تحكم استعمالها ، ولا تقتصر أهمية الدراسات النحوية على الوظيفة الأدائية للغة ، وإنما يلاحظ أن للدراسات النحوية أهميتها الأدبية  . ومن هنا جاءت الفكرة في دراسة عنصر نحوي مهم من عناصر الجملة الأكدية ألا وهو البدل الذي ظهر جلياً في سطور النصوص المسمارية الاكدية بلهجاتها المختلفة سواءً

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Determination of Enzymatic Antioxidant in Iraqi Patients with Chronic Gastritis
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Infection of the gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori is strongly associated with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer. Helicobacter pylori virulence factors include a variety of proteins that are involved in its pathogenesis, such as VacA and CagA. Another group of virulence factors is clearly important for colonization of H.pylori in the gastric mucosa. These include urease, motility factors (flagellin), and Superoxide dismutase (SOD). Because of this organism's microaerophilic nature and the increased levels of reactive oxygen in the infected host, we expect that other factors involved in the response to oxidative stress are likely to be required for virulence. Superoxide dismutase is a near

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2023
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
Concealment of Offenders: Its Conceptions, Evidence, Objectives, Criteria
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Concealment of the Offenders:

Its Conceptions, Evidence, Objectives, Criteria

This study discusses the concealment of the offenders, but also emphasize the importance of clarifying this concept. Furthermore, it differentiates between this concept and other relevant concepts. Moreover, this study explains that the ruling of the concealment of the offenders is required by sharia. This is evident by many proofs of the Quran and the Sunnah in addition to being in line with the sharia’s objectives.

Additionally, the study mentions several advantages to the concealment of an offender and the disadvantages of reporting an offender. Examples include ensuring the Islamic community cohesion, encouraging offe

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 03 2023
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
A critical methodological study in abrogative,abrogated, in a book of (Zad AlTafseer) in Surah Al-Baqara in the holy Quraan.
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This research is a critical methodological  study deals with some Quranic verses abrogative,abrogated.

by Ibn al-Jawzi (may Allah have mercy on him) in his book (Tafseer Zad al-Maseer) inin Surah Al-Baqara the  in the holy Quraan.

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Publication Date
Wed Aug 29 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Editorial Board
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Editorial Board

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 25 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
استثمار الخبرة لما بعد التقاعد
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يتناول هذا البحث الاطار القانوني المنظم لاستثمار المتقاعدين في العراق، مركزا على تشغيلهم بعد الاحالة على التقاعد، باعتباره احد اوجه الاستفادة من راس المال البشري الوطني وقد استعرض البحث الاحكام القانونية النافذة سواء ما تعلق منها بالحقوق والواجبات، لاسيما القرار(361)لسنة 1985 والتعليمات رقم(7) لسنة1985، وتبين تعارضها مع النصوص الدستورية والقوانين الحديثة مثل قانون العمل رقم (37) لسنة2015 وقانون التقاعد والضمان ا

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 05 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Experimental Evaluation of the Performance of One-Axis Daily Tracking and Fixed PV Module in Baghdad, Iraq
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An attempt was made to evaluate the PV performance of one-axis daily tracking and fixed system for Baghdad, Iraq. Two experimental simulations were conducted on a PV module for that purpose. Measurements included incident solar radiation, load voltage and load current. The first experiment was carried out for six months of winter half of year to simulate the one-axis daily tracking. The azimuth angle was due south while the tilt angle was being set to optimum according to each day of simulation. The second experiment was done at one day to simulate the PV module of fixed angles. It is found that there is a significant power gain of 29.6% for the tracking system in respect to the fixed one. The one-axis daily tracking was much more effect

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 25 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
اسباب انقضاء الضمان المستقل
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ان عقد الضمان المستقل بالمعنى الدقيق للعقود هو عقد اتجهت ارادات اطراف المعاملة الضمانية بالمعنى الواسع[i]، الى اعتباره عقداً مستقلاً قائماً بذاته، وفصلته عن حالة التبعية المعروفة بالضمانات التقليدية، ينبني على ذلك ان الضمان مدار البحث لا ينتهي بذات الاسباب التي تنتهي بها الضمانات التقليدية من اسباب تبعية، بمعنى ان فسخ او انهاء العلاقة الرئيسية لا يستتبعه انقضاء الضمان المستقل، او ان ت

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 25 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
العلاقة بين القانون الدولي والقانون الداخلي وتطبيقاته في القانون العراقي والأردني
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تناول البحث التعريف بالقانون الدولي والداخلي واتجاهاته في المبحث الأول وفي الثاني تناول البحث نظريات القانونين وفي الثالث موقف القانون الدولي من النظام القانوني العراقي والأردني.

 قسمت المبحث الأول الى مطلبين: الأول عرفت القانون الدولي العام باعتباره فرع من فروع علم القانون وكيفية اختلف العلماء في تسمية هذا القانون ومنهم من اطلق عليه (الأمم) ومنهم من اسماه ( قانون الشعوب) وبينت اتجاهاته والتي هي الا

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Publication Date
Wed Feb 22 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
DETERMINATION THE PREVALENCE AND ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF BACTERIA ISOLATED FROM BURNS AND WOUNDS
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The current study conducted to identify the bacterial isolates from burns and wound infections that are responsible for various skin complication in such conditions and determination the development of antimicrobial resistance among these bacterial isolates. This study is carried out Between September 2020 to December 2020, a total number of (103) burns and wound swabs were taken from different patients from different hospitals in Baghdad city, the specimens were collected from; burns (57) and wound (46) swabs, the specimens were included; (51) female and (52) Male, the age average between (2 - 70 years). The positive bacterial containing specimens are (93) swabs, most of them are mixed (82 specimens) with differ

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 31 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
الكشف الجزيئي لجين MSRAالمقاوم للمضاد الحيوي الارثرومايسين في بكتريا المكورات العنقودية
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الخلاصة ان زيادة المقاومة للمضادات الحياتية اصبحت مشكلة عالمية في مجال الصحة العامة و خصوصا داخل المؤسسات الصحية كما تعتبر بكتريا المكورات العنقودية من اكثر الجراثيم المسببة للاخماج في تلك المؤسسات حيث اصبحت لديها القدرة على مقاومة الكثير من المضادات الحيوية  .

الهدف من الدراسة: ان الهدف من هذه الدراسة هو تقييم مدى الارتباط بين مقاومة المضاد الحيوي الارث

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
التقييم الكهروفسلجي لألتهاب الاعصاب المحيطية المتعدد منزوع النخاعين المزمن لمرضى داء السكري.
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خلفية الموضوع: يشكل اعتلال الاعصاب المحيطية مضاعفة شائعة لداء السكري. وان المرضى المصابين بداء السكري  معرضين اكثر من غيرهم للاصابة  بألتهاب الاعصاب المحيطية المتعدد منزوع النخاعين المزمن ،و هو من امراض المناعة الذاتية المكتسبة.                         

  الاهداف:   تقييم أهمية الاستقصائا

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
قيمة العلامات المصلبة ( CA19-9 & CCSA4) في مسح وتطور سرطان القولون
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خلفية البحث:-

سرطان القولون هو مرض شائع جدا في جميع أنحاء العالم كونه رابع أكثر أنواع السرطان شيوعا التي تتميز بانتشار غير طبيعي من الجدار الداخلي للقولون في البداية ثم أخذ كامل سماكة جدار القولون ثم إلى العقد الليمفاوية والانسجة المحيطة ثم ورم خبيث.

الهدف: - لتقييم فعالية CA19-9 و  CCSA-4 ومستوياتها في الدم في فحص ،متابعة وتشخيص سرطان القولون وصل

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 22 2020
Journal Name
Collaboration And Integration In Construction, Engineering, Management And Technology
A Hybrid Conceptual Model for BIM Adoption in Facilities Management: A Descriptive Analysis for the Collected Data
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Publication Date
Sun Oct 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Jejunoileal Atresia A study of 60 cases in children welfare teaching hospital.
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Background: Congenital defects in continuity of the intestine are morphologically divided into either stenosis or atresia and constitute one of the most common causes of neonatal intestinal obstruction. 
Patients and methods: This is a prospective study for analyzing (60)neonates with jejunoileal atresia who were managed at Children Welfare Teaching Hospital in Baghdad over a three years peroid extending from 1st January 2004 to 1st January 2007.
Results: Thirty six patients (60%) had jejunal atresia while ileal atresia was in(24) patients(40%).The most common type of jejunoileal atresia was type IIIa (38.3%) of the cases and the second was the type II (25%).The clinical presentation for jejunal atresi

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 03 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Prognostic implications of admission hyperglycemia for inhospital morbidity and mortality in acute coronary syndrome
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Background: Diabetes mellitus is a well known risk factor for acute coronary syndrome but the hypothesis that patients with acute phase hyperglycemia, regardless the previous diagnosis of diabetes, have worse prognosis than those with normal glucose values is controversial. This paper aims to estimate the prevalence of admission hyperglycemia, its effect on in-hospital prognosis of diabetic and non-diabetic patients with acute coronary syndrome, and to compare it with 2nd day fasting plasma glucose as a prognostic marker.
Methods: One hundred patients, (59) diabetic and (41) non-diabetic, with documented acute coronary syndrome enrolled in this study over the period of June/ 2009-Jan./2010 from coronary c

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Publication Date
Fri May 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Chemical and Thermal Investigation on Stability of Tanuma Formation Using Different Additives with Drilling Fluids
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Wellbore stability is considered as one of the most challenges during drilling wells due to the
reactivity of shale with drilling fluids. During drilling wells in North Rumaila, Tanuma shale is
represented as one of the most abnormal formations. Sloughing, caving, and cementing problems
as a result of the drilling fluid interaction with the formation are considered as the most important
problem during drilling wells. In this study, an attempt to solve this problem was done, by
improving the shale stability by adding additives to the drilling fluid. Water-based mud (WBM)
and polymer mud were used with different additives. Three concentrations 0.5, 1, 5 and 10 wt. %
for five types of additives (CaCl2, NaCl, Na2S

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 13 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
STUDYING THE BREAKTHROUGH TIIIIE FOR STRONGLY ACIDIC CATION EXCHANGERS
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 f-he airn of'this research is to study the breakthrough time for cation exchangers by using a pilot plant of iotr exchange and passing water with different concentrations of

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Publication Date
Fri Mar 31 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
hermo-Physical and Mechanical Properties of Unsaturated Polyester /Cobalt Ferrite Composites
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Unsaturated polyester was used as a matrix which was filled with different percentages of cobalt ferrite using hand lay-up method. Cobalt ferrite was synthesized using solid state ceramic method with reagent of CoO and Fe2O3. Mechanical properties such tensile strength, Young's modulus and shore D hardness of the composite have been studied. All these properties have increased by 10% with increasing cobalt ferrite contents. Also the thermal properties such thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity are highly increased as the ferrite content increased, while the thermal diffusivity increased by 22 %. On the other hand dielectric strength of composite has been measured which increased by 50% by increasing the cobalt ferrite content.&

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
INTEGRATED SYSTEM FOR AIR POLLUTION AROUND REFINERIES
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A mathematical model for integrated air pollution modelling around refineries is built and named as Computerized System for Integrated Air Pollution Modelling Around Oil Refineries (CSIAPMAOR).The model based on Gaussian equation to estimate concentration of pollutants (SO2, NO2, CO, Particulates) that are emitted from a continuous air pollution elevated source. The model is designed by using Visual Basic as a main core of the system and linked with auxiliary models such as ArcMap (GIS), Surfer software, Ms-Excel and Ms-Access. The model has flexibility to select either rural, urban or stability (Smith equation) wind speed profile. It also has the option of using three types of dispersion coefficients equations for rural condition (PGT-B

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
MOIDIEFIED VERSION OF ADJUSTED STEP SIZE LMS ALGORITHIM (MASSLMS) FOR ADAPTIVE LINEAR FIR EQUALIZER
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In this paper a Modified version of Adjusted Step Size Least Mean Square algorithm (MASSLMS) is proposed which overcome and avoid one of the drawback of the standard LMS and our previous proposed algorithm Adjusted Step Size Least Mean Square algorithm (ASSLMS). This drawback is the requirement of a statistical knowledge of the input signal prior to the starting training of the algorithm which is necessary to determine the fixed value of the maximum step size (i.e. the upper bound value) in the initialization stage of the ASSLMS algorithm. In this proposed algorithm an appropriate time varying value of the maximum step size was calculated based on inversely proportional of the instantaneous energy of the input signal vector. Then this ti

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Publication Date
Mon Sep 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
PREDICTION OF EROSION EFFECT DUE TO CAVITATION ON AL-MOSUL POWER PLANT TURBINE
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In the field of hydraulic power plant, the cavitation is responsible of sever erosion which requires periodic unit shutdowns for inspection and repairs. Al-Mosul hydroelectric power plant is chosen as model in this study. Computer programs are developed by using the velocity gradient method to analyze the flow in the runner blades of the turbine (Francis Turbine) to calculate the available cavitation and compared with the critical cavitation. The erosion of the runner material (erosion rate, weight of lost material and mean depth of erosion) is also calculated to limit the operation hours of the power plant. The presented work shows that the cavitation appears on the underside of the turbine (Francis Turbine) blades in the trailing edge

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 25 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Removal of Cadmium from Industrial Wastewater using Electrocoagulation Process
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Cadmium is one of the heavy metal found in the wastewater of many industries. The electrocoagulation offers many advantages for the removal of cadmium over other methods. So the removal of cadmium from wastewater by using electrocoagulation was studied to investigate the effect of operating parameters on the removal efficiency. The studied parameters were the initial pH, initial concentration, and applied voltage. The study experiments were conducted in a batch reactor with  with two pairs of aluminum electrodes with dimension  and 2mm in thick with 1.5 cm space between them. The optimum removal was obtained at pH =7, initial concentration = 50 mg/L, and applied voltage = 20 V and it was 90%.

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 24 2020
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
EVALUATION OF CHEMICAL SOIL DEGRADATION IN THE MUSYAB PROJECT USING OF THE FUZZY LOGIC IN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM
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This study was aimed to use the fuzzy logic to employ complex and non-simple models to simple and understandable models that are concerned with no accuracy in the event or the concept itself in the GIS environmental to produce soil degradation maps of the chemical degradation for lands by spatial interpolation method (Inverse Distant Weight). The study area was selected in the province of Babil and within the large Musaaib project. Forty (40) surface samples and 12 profiles were drilled (soil profile). The chemical properties of the soil were then estimated. The results indicated that there were four types of chemical deterioration of the soil, which was characterized by a slight degradation of D1 with an area estimated at 1982.3

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 10 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Uptake of Fluoride from Water Using Recycled Raw Beef Bone as an Environmently Freindly Waste
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Excessive intake of fluoride, mainly through drinking water is a serious health hazard affecting humans worldwide. In this study, the defluoridation capacities of locally available raw waste beef bones have been estimated. Several experimental parameters including contact time, pH, bone dose, fluoride initial concentration, bone grains size, agitation rate, and the effect of co-existence of anions in actual samples of wastewater were studied for fluoride removal from aqueous solutions. Results indicated excellent fluoride removal effeciency up to 99.7% at fluoride initial concentration of 10 mg F/L and 120 min contact time. Maximum fluoride uptake was obtained at neutral pH range 6-7. Fluoride removal kinetic was well described by the ps

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