هدفت الدراسة إلى قياس النشاط الكهربائي (المعدل والقمة) للعضلة الصدرية العظيمة لجهتي اليمين واليسار في تمرين الضغط على المسطبة المستوية باستعمال الأثقال الحرة وجهاز سميث، والتعرف على الفروق في النشاط الكهربائي للعضلة الصدرية العظيمة اليمين واليسار في تمرين الضغط على المسطبة المستوية باستعمال الأثقال الحرة وجهاز سميث وفي الشدد (50% و 75% و100%). واستعمل الباحث المنهج التجريبي بأسلوب المقارنة. وتم ا

هدفت الدراسة إلى: تعرّف أثر استخدام جهاز الحاسوب، في تعلم مهارة الدحرجة، في كرة القدم. وقد استخدم الباحث المنهج التجريبي لعينة البحث، من منتخب تربية الأنبار، في كرة القدم للمرحلة المتوسطة، مؤلفة من (16) لاعباً، مقسمة على مجموعتين، مجموعة ضابطة، ومجموعة تجريبية، استخدمت المجموعة التجريبية جهاز الحاسوب وسيلة مساعدة في تعلم مهارة الدحرجة ، في كرة القدم، أما المجموعة الضابطة فاستخدمت الأسلوب المتبع في التعلم،

أخذت لعبة كرة القدم بالاهتمام العالمي المتزايد لكونها من أكثر الألعاب شعبية في العالم وشهدت تطورا متزايدا في السنوات الأخيرة وكان للحكام دور كبير في هذا التطور ومنهم الحكام النساء ولمواكبة هذا التطور لابد من تطوير المهارات التحكيمية للحكام النساء وعلى هذا قام الباحث بدراسة استخدام تمارين)مركبة- بدنية ذهنية) لتطوير مهارة التمركز والمواقف واشتملت عينة البحث على 10)) حكام كرة القدم النساء) الدرجة الثانية بمحا

       تسعى هذه الدراسة لمعرفة الاستراتيجيات والصفات التعريفية للطلب باللغة الانجليزية التي يستخدمها الطلاب الجامعيون المتكلمون باللغة الإنجليزية كلغة ثانية وكذلك المتكلمون باللغة الانجليزية كلغة أجنبية. كما تبحث الدراسة في تأثير القوة الاجتماعية والمسافة الاجتماعية على اختيارالطلاب لتلك الاستراتيجيات. تشارك في الدراسة خمسون طالبًة جامعية ماليزية تتكلم الانجليزية كلغة ثانية وخمسون طالبًة سعوديًة تت

تم التطرق إلى فكرة عامة عن فعالية الوثب الطويل وأهمية مرحلة الارتقاء، وتجسدت مشكلة البحث في التعرف على نسب مساهمة اجزاء الجسم في كمية الحركة في مرحلة الارتقاء، وقد هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على نسب مساهمة زخم بعض اجزاء الجسم في كمية الحركة اثناء الارتقاء، وذكر بعض المحاور الأساسية ذات العلاقة بمتغيرات البحث، اما لتحقيق اهداف البحث لجأ الباحث الى تصوير الواثبين بكاميرا فيديو ذات سرعة (120/صورة_ ثانية) من اجل الح

تضمن البحث خمسة فصول، احتوى الفصل الأول على المقدمة والأهمية والتي تلخصت في أن الاتجاه النفسي يعد من أهم عوامل ميل الطلبة نحو درس طرائق تدريس التربية الرياضية، وتتبلور المشكلة في معرفة مستوى الاتجاه النفسي للطلاب نحو درس طرائق تدريس التربية الرياضية، وعليه فإن تساؤل الدراسة هو:- (ما مستوى الاتجاه النفسي لطلبة المرحلة الجامعية نحو درس طرائق تدريس التربية الرياضية لكليات التربية الرياضية؟) وتضمن الفصل الثان

الأسلوبية النقدي مجال لغوي مثير للاهتمام يستكشف الأيديولوجيات والمفاهيم الاجتماعية، وتحديدًا في الأنماط الأدبية. على الرغم من تزايد الدراسات الأسلوبية النقدية، فقد استكشفت دراسات محدودة المفاهيم الاجتماعية في الشعر الرومانسي. لذلك تهدف هذه الدراسة النوعية إلى استكشاف بناء العالم الخيالي في The Rime of the Ancient Mariner لكاتبها صموئيل تايلور كولريدج باستخدام القواعد الوظيفية. تم تحليل القصيدة لتسليط الضوء على العن

الملحوظ في بساط النقد الأدبي هو أنّ هناک بحوثا کثیرة في مجال الدراسات المقارنة حیث تؤدّي هذه البحوث إلی فتح آفاق جدیدة في الدراسات النقدية المعاصرة. من هذا المنطلق تطرّقت هذه المقالة بالاعتماذ علی منهج المضمون إلی دراسة مقارنة لموتیف الحب في أشعار سعدي الشیرازي و نزار قباني بوصفه من المفاهیم المهمة و ذات الغموض الأدبي والدلالي. ولکي یکون البحث دقیقا وفاحصا في دراسة موتیف الحب تطرق إلی دراسة هذا المفهوم من ا

اللغة لها دور حاسم في سعي السياسيين للحصول على السلطة، مما يمكنهم من تنفيذ الخطط السياسية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية بفعالية. تسعى الدراسة إلى فحص الأيديولوجيات الكامنة والسمات اللغوية الملحوظة الموجودة في خطاب السياسة للرئيس الأمريكي السابق دونالد ترامب، مع التركيز بشكل خاص على التغريدات ذات الصلة بالإسلاموفوبيا والهجرة. اعتمدت الدراسة تصميم بحث وصفي وتفسيري. يتألف البحث من 50 تغريدة تم اختيارها بفترة زمن

وتم استخدام المنهج الوصفي، وتكونت عينة البحث من (11) طالباً من المصابين بالصم البكم، وقد تم اختيارهم بالطريقة العمدية. وتم الاعتماد على اختبارين لقياس الإدراك الحس - حركي وكما يلي (اختبار الإدراك الحس الحركي بتقدير الزمن) و(اختبار الإدراك الحس – حركي بتقدير مسافة الوثب)، وتم الاعتماد على مقياس(رافن للذكاء) لقياس نسبة الذكاء كأداة البحث.، وتم استخدام (الوسط الحسابي، والانحراف المعياري، و معامل الارتباط والنسب

In this paper, a new technique is offered for solving three types of linear integral equations of the 2^nd kind including Volterra-Fredholm integral equations (LVFIE) (as a general case), Volterra integral equations (LVIE) and Fredholm integral equations (LFIE) (as special cases). The new technique depends on approximating the solution to a polynomial of degree  and therefore reducing the problem to a linear programming problem(LPP), which will be solved to find the approximate solution of LVFIE. Moreover, quadrature methods including trapezoidal rule (TR), Simpson 1/3 rule (SR), Boole rule (BR), and Romberg integration formula (RI) are used to approximate the integrals that exist in LVFIE. Also, a comparison between those

          The research aims to determine the impact of Human Resources Accounting (HRA) on employee’s performance. The research’s problem was embodied in the lack of interest in HRA, which was reflected on the performance of employees in the Ministry of Education; the research adopted the descriptive-analytical approach, and the research community included the directors of departments and people at the headquarters of the Ministry of Education. The sample size was (224) individuals from the total community of 533. The questionnaire was adopted as the main tool for collecting data and information, as well as the interviews that were conducted by the researcher. In order to analyze t

Internal control is system,defined and implemented under its responsibility , which aims to ensure that; laws and regulations are complied with; the instructions and directional guidelines fixed by Executive Management or the Management Borad are applied; the company internal processes are functioning correctlly , particularly those implicating the security of its assets; Financial Information is reliable; and generally contributes to the control over its activities , to the efficiency of its operation and to the efficient utilisation of its Resources. By helping to anticipate and control the risks involved in not meeting the objectives the company has set for itself, the internal control system plays akey role in conducting & monito

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder affecting people worldwide, which require constant monitoring of their glucose levels. Commonly employed procedures include collection of blood or urine samples causing discomfort to the patients. Necessity arises to find alternative non invasive technique is required to monitor glucose levels. Saliva is one of most abundant secretions in the human body and its collection is easy, noninvasive and painless technique. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of saliva as a diagnostic tool by study the correlation between blood and salivary glucose levels and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c%) in diabetes and non diabetes, and the comparison of salivary glucose level

    Literature reviews of reports concerning the parasitic fauna of fishes of Al-Diwaniyah province, Iraq till the end of December 2018 showed that a total of 43 parasite species are so far known from 13 valid fish species investigated for parasitic infections. The parasitic fauna included one euglenozoan, two myzozoans, six ciliophorans, three myxozoans, three trematodes, nine monogeneans, four cestodes, six nematodes, three acanthocephalans and six crustaceans. The infection with the trematodes, one monogenean, two cestodes and one nematode occurred with larval stages, while the remaining infections were either with trophozoites or adult parasites. Among the inspected fishes, Carasobarbus luteus was infected wit

Shatt Al-Arab River in Al Basrah, Iraq, has recently recorded massive levels of TDS values (Total Dissolved Solids) in the water as a result of reduced fresh water discharge from sources, causing the river to become salinized due to salt wedge intrusion. Therefore, a block dam in the south reach is required to salt intrusion prevention. The main objective of this research is to simulate the hydraulic impact of a suggested barrage in Ras Al Besha on the Shatt Al-Arab River. The HEC-RAS (5.0.7) model was used to develop a one-dimensional unsteady model to gaining an understanding of the proposed barrage's influence on river behaviour. The daily discharges of the Tigris River provided as the upstream boundary conditions, wh

Arts acts to reduce and exclude everything that is not necessary in the delivery of meaning, especially representative performance, which is based on the intensification of the physical and vocal actions, and in drawing the dimensions of the character. And because that, the artistic staff, among others in the ministry of education, are considered the cornerstone, in the development of theatrical activities in schools, this research came to find out the extent to which teachers in primary schools, in secondary schools and artistic supervisors rely on shorthand mechanisms in the representative performance.
The current research relied on the descriptive approach, in analyzing his sample, which was deliberately chosen, Among the most imp

     In the present work, a kinetic study was performed to the extraction of phosphate from Iraqi Akashat phosphate ore using organic acid. Leaching was studied using lactic acid for the separation of calcareous materials (mainly calcite). Reaction conditions were 2% by weight acid concentration and 5ml/gm of acid volume to ore weight ratio. Reaction time was taken in the range 2 to 30 minutes (step 2 minutes) to determine the reaction rate constant k based on the change in calcite concentration. To determine value of activation energy when reaction temperature is varied from 25 to 65 , another investigation was accomplished. Through the kinetic data, it was found that selective leaching was controlled by

Media writing is accuracy writing. Clarity and concision are its predominant features. It is a writing that goes straight to the essence because it has no time to waste. Furthermore, it must be as accurate as scientific writing. It is destined for the average reader and has to be understood by everyone. However, it can be as elegant as literary writing. The variety in its forms of expression does not prevent media writing from having its own amplitude.

In short, this study is a practical approach that aims at studying different kinds of writing styles and identifying the specificity of media writing using some patterns and examples

 The internal administrative spaces of the interior designer formed an obsession for their development and for finding solutions and treatments to advance to enhance the state of adaptation for their employees by providing a healthy, appropriate and sound environment for work and production. . The first chapter focuses on laying theoretical foundations to show what health materials are used in the administrative spaces of the training directorates of the Ministry of Education in Baghdad. The second chapter dealt with the knowledge of health materials, their impact and effectiveness in the interior space, and the variables of their functional characteristics and their work in the interior spaces in a way that enhances the development of

This article focuses on the relationship of gender to the effectiveness of both women and men in public relations work. Its aim is to identify the extent to which public relations employees are aware of the concept of gender, and to reveal the role of the institution in determining certain roles for both women and men at work, as well as to find out which employees are most effective in public relations activities within the institution.

The researcher uses public relations employees and officials in Iraqi ministries as a research sample to capture the point of view of both parties on the effectiveness of workers in public relations based on the definition of gender. The sample consists of 396 individuals

       برزت مدينة الكاظمية  عبر التاريخ من خلال وجود ضريح الامام موسى الكاظم (عليه السلام) ومحمد الجواد (عليه السلام)، والتي اصبح قبلة للزوار الشيعة الذين يقصدوها من كل حدب وصوب. فضلاً عن ذلك، وجود مراجع الدين الكبار والذين كانوا يمارسون دوراً كبيراً وبشكل فعال في التأثير على اوضاع العراق السياسية بصورة عامة، والمجتمع الكاظمي بصورة خاصة.

       وعلى اثر اهمية الكاظمية، والتي

Fumonisin B1 (FB1) is a mycotoxin produced in some grains (mainly corn) by Fusarium species. Due to a structural similarity between FB1 and sphinganine, sphingolipids metabolism is inhibited. Such inhibition plays a critical role in cell to cell singling and structure of lipoprotein; therefore FB1 has been suggested to have a relationship with human and animal cancer. This research is planned to study the effect of FB1 on male mice at two doses (20 and 30 µg/ ml) on the expression of TGF-β1 and p16 in liver cells. Three groups of Swiss albino male mice; each group was orally administrated with FB1 toxin as the following: normal saline (control group); 20 and 30 µg/ ml. All groups were sacrificed after two weeks of oral manage

Abstract :

The purpose of the subject of Total quality management is an important management style in organizations including hospitals through the achievement of this method of success in the administration to include        this approach describes the provision of health services and make adjustment and suggestions that  help to improve the quality of health care on an ongoing basis . Hence the idea of the study to shed light on the reality of the application of principles of  Total quality management and to highlight the quality of health services provided in al-kindi hospital / Baghdad health department rusafa and the staff at the hospital were included to find out the appl

Programs directed to children through the media in general and in television in particular are among the main factors that help in forming the cultural and educational values of this important segment of society, and in light of this the study problem was identified in answering a major question: What are the cultural and educational values that Ajyal channel seeks Space planted in children through my program, Iftah Ya Simsim (in its new season) and Friends of Ajyal? , While the objectives of the study were evident in identifying the most prominent cultural and educational values that the Ajyal satellite channel worked to instill in children, and identifying the nature of the techniques used by Ajyal channel in providing the value conten

Abstract

urgent surgical intervention and appendectomy until now represent standard treatment for uncomplicated cases of appendicitis. Nausea, vomiting and pain after surgery are the most frequent issues facing patients and affecting patient quality of life and responsible for many cases of readmission after surgery. Ketorolac and diclofenac represent the most commonly prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory used in postoperative setting and they cause many side effects as gastrointestinal, kidney and cardiac adverse effect in addition to increased risk of bleeding. Paracetamol is currently among the most frequently prescribed medication worldwide and it can be used safely for all age groups. This study aimed

     The outbreak of a current public health coronavirus 2019 disease is a causative agent of a serious acute respiratory syndrome and even death. COVID-19 has exposed to multi-suggested pharmaceutical agents to control this global disease. Baricitinib, a well-known antirheumatic agent, was one of them. This article reviews the likely pros and cons of baricitinib in attenuation of COVID-19 based on the mechanism of drug action as well as its pharmacokinetics. The inhibitory effect of baricitinib on receptor mediated endocytosis promoter, AKK1, and on JAK-STAT signaling pathway is benefacial in inhibition of both viral assembling and inflammation. Also, its pharmacokinetic has encouraged the physicians toward the drug

Due to its various resistance mechanisms, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is the most prevalent opportunistic infection that kills hospitalized patients. Thus, therapeutic options become limited. Objective: The study aimed to estimate the antibiofilm effectiveness of Conocarpus erectus leaf extracts against MDR P. aeruginosa isolates and examines pelA and algD gene expression. Subjects and Methods: One hundred-fifty clinical samples were collected from five Baghdad hospitals between September 2021 and January 2022. Samples were grown on different mediums. Despite cetrimide agar's ability to detect P. aeruginosa, only 83 isolates developed at 42°C. VITEK 2 compact system identification followed. This study examined 83 of P. aeruginosa isolates for r