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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
دور الحريكات الخلويه الالتهابيه مع الكلاميديا الرئويه في مرضى تصلب الشرايين القلبي
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الخلفيه العلميه: تصلب الشرايين القلبي واحدة من الأمراض الألتهابية  ينتج عن  التركيز العالي للكولسترول فى المصل بالأخص عند الأشخاص  الذين لديهم الدهون البروتينية الواطئة الكثافة ((LDL للكولسترول  بتراكيز عالية والتي تعد أحد العوامل الخطرة لهذا المرض .

الهدف من الدراسه:الدراسة الحالية ركزت على تشخيص اكثر العوامل الخطرة ومؤشرات امراض القلب لغرض تطوير

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Determination of Optimal Temperature and pH for Radial Growth of Some Dermatophyte Species Isolated from Leukemia Patients
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Determination of Optimal Temperature and pH for Radial Growth of Some
Dermatophyte Species Isolated from Leukemia Patients

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
مساهمة مضادالببتيد الستروليني الدائري و ماتركس ميتالوبروتينيز3 المصلي في الكشف عن النشاط المرضي لمرض التهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي
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ألخلاصة : التهاب  المفاصل الروماتويدي هو مرض مناعي يتميز بالتهاب المفاصل المزمن. ان التنظيف المناعي الغير فعال للخلايا المنتحرة يؤدي الى تكوين مضادالببتيد الستروليني الدائري. حيث ان هذا المضاد بالاضافة الى انزيم ماتركس ميتالوبروتينيز3 يلعبان دورا مهما في تحطيم المفاصل في مرض روماتزم المفاصل.

الاهداف: دراسه الفائده التشخيصية لمضادالببتيد الستروليني الدا

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 13 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Effectiveness of An Instructional Program on Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Quality of Life Concerning General Health-Related among sample in Baghdad City
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Objective(s): This research aims at evaluating the quality of pulmonary tuberculosis patients life before and after applying the suggested instructional program, and to find out relationships among distribution of an overall assessment quality of life improvement and socio-demographic characteristics variables. Methodology: Self controlled design studying effectiveness of applying instructional program on quality of life for pulmonary tuberculosis patients among sample size (65) patients from primary health care centers/AL-Sadur City sector-the consultation clinic of chest and respiratory diseases at AL

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 13 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi National Journal Of Nursing Specialties
Contemporary Risk Factors of High Blood Pressure for Youth Group (18-24) Years for Students of Technical Institute in Baquba and University of Diyala
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Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between high blood pressure and
different variables, such as (weight, smoking, amount of salt and water taken daily, and number
of hours of natural sleep per person) for young people.
Methodology: The study was conducted on students at the student community of the Technical
Institute in Baquba and the University of Diyala during the period from September 2015
until June 2016. The patients ranged in age from 18-24 years. All data were collected through
a questionnaire that included the main reasons and periodic follow-up of the disease.
Results: The total number of samples was 450.The results showed that 33% of all samples
have high blood pressure. The rel

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Publication Date
Tue Jan 15 2019
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
أبن الرومية... سيرته الذاتية
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الحمد لله على هدايته ورشده، وصلواته على نبينا المصطفى محمد وأهل بيته ومن أرتضى وسلم تسليماً....

يقول سبحانه وتعالى في القرآن الكريم:" يَرْفَعْ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا مِنْكُمْ وَالَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْعِلْمَ دَرَجَاتٍ وَاللَّهُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ"(1).

وسئل الرسول الكريم (صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم) عن فضل العلم وطالبهُ، فقال:

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Determination of Interleukin-8 (IL-8) Levels In Pneumonia Patients
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Determination of Interleukin-8 (IL-8) Levels In Pneumonia Patients

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
تغييرات الحمل المبكر في دهون الأم الشخصيه عند النساء مع مقدمات الارتعاج المتكررة والنساء ذوات الحمل الطبيعي
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                الخلفية: وفقا للدراسات الحالية فان التغييرات في شخصية الدهون لدى الحوامل هو العامل الرئيسي في احداث مقدمات الارتعاج. صممت الدراسة لمقارنة التغيرات في شخصية الدهون في النساء ذوات الحمل الطبيعي وتلك ذوات تاريخ مرضي بمقدمات الارتعاج المتكررة.

الهدف: لتقيم العلاقة بين تغيرات الدهون الشخصية في الحمل المبكر عند ال

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 02 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
وبائية حمة مالطا في البشر في محافظات العراق في سنة 2015
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الخلاصة:: هو من الامراض التي تنتقل عن طريق الحيوانات الى الأنسان وهو مرض متوطن في كل انحاء العالم. المرض اكتشف في سنة 1937 في العراق عندما عزلت البكتريا المسببة للمرض بواسطة طبيب عراقي.

الاهداف: لمعرفة عدد الاصابات بمرض حمة مالطا في محافظات العراق وعلاقة المرض بفصول السنة ومكان اقامة السكان وجنس وعمر المريض2- تشخيص مرض حمة مالطامن المرضى المتوقع اصابتهم بالمرض في محافظة بغدا

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Study the capability of Ecliptaalba plant to remove of lead from the polluted water by phytoremediation technique
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One of the major environmental problems is the pollution of water and soilsby toxic
heavy metals.The aim of current study was estimatation the ability of Eclipta alba
plant for the removal of (Pb) from the polluted water by phytoremedation technique
and study the effect of a number of parameters(Pb concentration, contact time and
pHvalues). The plant showed higher removal efficiency (99.2%) after 7 days of
treatment at 50ppm.The best removal efficiency of Pb 98.95% at 100ppm was
occurred at pH7. The root ability to accumulate Pb was more than the shoot ability,
after 7 days treatment of water and pH=7, they were 2852.5 mg/kg, 2497.5 mg/kg
and 502.5 mg/kg in roots, stems and leaves respectively. These results showe

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Publication Date
Sun Oct 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
الاستجابة المناعية، الفعاليه ضد البكتريا وضد الغشاء الحيوي للاكتوفيرين حليب الحمير المنقى ضد Serratia liquefaciens المتعددة المقاومه للمضادات والمنتجه لجين Intl
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المقدمة: تعتمد الاساليب الحديثة لمنع الغشاء الحيوي على الاستفادة من المواد الغذائية الطبيعية والتي يمكن ان تحل مشاكل ضد البكتريا وضد الغشاء الحيوي لها.

 الهدف: تنقية لاكتوفيرين حليب الحمير، وتقييم مقاومة Serratia liquefaciens للمضادات الحيويه التي تنتج جين Intl ومعرفة الفعاليه التثبيطيه لللاكتوفيرين على الغشاء الحيوي وتحفيز الاستجابة المناعية.

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Publication Date
Sun May 12 2019
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Effect of Quenching Media Variations on the Mechanical Behavior of Martensitic Stainless Steel
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The purpose of this study is designate quenching and tempering heat treatment by using Taguchi technique to determine optimal factors of heat treatment (austenitizing temperature, percentage of nanoparticles, type of base media, nanoparticles type and soaking time) for increasing hardness, wear rate and impact energy properties of 420 martensitic stainless steel. An (L18) orthogonal array was chosen for the design of experiment. The optimum process parameters were determined by using signal-to-noise ratio (larger is better) criterion for hardness and impact energy while (Smaller is better) criterion was for the wear rate. The importance levels of process parameters that effect on hardness, wear rate and impact energy propertie

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Mechanical Integrity of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger
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The printed circuit heat exchanger is a plate type heat exchanger with a high performance and compact size. Heat exchangers such as this need a unique form of bonding and other techniques to be used in their construction. In this study, the process of joining plates, diffusion bonding, was performed and studied. A special furnace was manufactured for bonding purposes. The bonding process of copper metal was carried out under specific conditions of a high temperature up to 700 oC, high pressure of 3.45 MPa, and in an inert environment (Argon gas) to make tensile samples. The tensile samples are cylindrical shapes containing groves representing the flow channels in the printed circuit heat exchanger and checking their tensile st

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 07 2010
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Relation between Serum Leptin, Lipid Profiles and other biomarkers levels in patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy
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Background: In advanced diabetes mellitus, serum levels of the most hormones are altered due to several interplaying mechanisms. Objective: To assess the relation of serum leptin and lipid profile in type 2 diabetic nephropathy. Patients and Method: Serum leptin levels and its relation to lipid profile were estimated in 62 patients with type 2 diabetic nephropathy attending the National Diabetes Center in Al- Mustansiriya University, and (26) healthy individuals considered as control group. The diabetic patients were classified into three groups, (24) pathients with normoalbuminuria (21) patients with microalbuminuria and (17) patients with macroalbuminuria. Fasting plasma glucose, serum creatinine, Hb A1c %, lipid profile (Total c

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 25 2024
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Natural Language Processing For Requirement Elicitation In University Using Kmeans And Meanshift Algorithm
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 Data Driven Requirement Engineering (DDRE) represents a vision for a shift from the static traditional methods of doing requirements engineering to dynamic data-driven user-centered methods. Data available and the increasingly complex requirements of system software whose functions can adapt to changing needs to gain the trust of its users, an approach is needed in a continuous software engineering process. This need drives the emergence of new challenges in the discipline of requirements engineering to meet the required changes. The problem in this study was the method in data discrepancies which resulted in the needs elicitation process being hampered and in the end software development found discrepancies and could not meet the need

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 22 2018
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Experimental and Finite Elements Analysis Study of Warming Effect on Deboned Force for Embedded NiTinol Wire into Linear Low Density Polyethylene
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This study presents the debonding propagation in single NiTi wire shape memory alloy into linear low-density polyethylene matrix composite the study of using the pull-out test. The aim of this study is to investigate the pull-out tests to check the interfacial strength of the polymer composite in two cases, with activation NiTinol wire and without activation. In this study, shape memory alloy NiTinol wire 2 mm diameter and linear fully annealed straight shape were used. The study involved experimental and finite element analysis and eventually comparison between them. This pull-out test is considered a substantial test because its results have a relation with behavior of smart composite materials. The pull-out test was carried out by a u

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 04 2024
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
شواهد الأمثال في التفسير القرآني
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      تناول البحث موضوعا مهما لا يكاد يخلو منه كتاب في العربية ألا وهو الشاهد ولكنه تخصص بنوع خاص منه وهو المثل ،ووقف عليه في أقدس الكتب وهي كتب التفسير  التي تتناول سور القرآن الكريم بالتفسير لإيضاح معناها وشرحها ، فكان كتاب عمدة الحفاظ واحدا من تلك التفاسير الجليلة التي استعانت بالأمثال كشواهد للتدليل على صحة ما ذهب إليه من مسائل  نحوية ولغوية وصرفية   وقد اعتنى بها السمين الحلبي في تف

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 04 2024
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
جهود علماء العراق في علم النبات من القرن الرابع الهجري حتى نهاية القرن السادس الهجري.
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ان العرب والمسلمين على مر التأريخ ومنذ بدايات تأسيس الدولة العربية الإسلامية في المشرق والمغرب قد برعوا في جميع مجالات العلم والمعرفة من فلك ورياضيات وطب وصيدلة وعلم النبات الذي استطاع فيه علماء العرب والمسلمين من آخذ دور الريادة فيه والتبحر بهذا العلم والإفادة منه في الفلاحة والمداواة.

فضلا عن ان علم النبات خلال العصر العباسي في العراق تطور بشكل كبير وأصبح من العلوم الرئيسية آنذاك وبروز دور العلماء ف

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 04 2024
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
اصول التجديد الفكري المعاصر
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ارسل الله رسوله الكريم بهذا الدين وديننا يستند في تشريعاته على اصول قرآنية 

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 18 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
The Calculation and Analysis of the Total Electron Content Over Different Latitudes and Seasons Using the Numerical Trapezoidal and Simpson Methods
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It has been shown in ionospheric research that calculation of the total electron content (TEC) is an important factor in global navigation system. In this study, TEC calculation was performed over Baghdad city, Iraq, using a combination of two numerical methods called composite Simpson and composite Trapezoidal methods. TEC was calculated using the line integral of the electron density derived from the International reference ionosphere IRI2012 and NeQuick2 models from 70 to 2000 km above the earth surface. The hour of the day and the day number of the year, R12, were chosen as inputs for the calculation techniques to take into account latitudinal, diurnal and seasonal variation of TEC. The results of latitudinal variation of TE

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 20 2022
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
FIRST RECORD OF TWO PARASITOID WASPS OF THE FAMILY CHALCIDIDAE (HYMENOPTERA) IN IRAQ
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The family Chalcididae (Order: Hymenoptera) is known as one of the large chalcidoid wasps with some distinct morphological characters. The first occurrence of two parasitoid species belonging to this family was reported in the Al-Husayniya district Karbala Province, Iraq; which are: Brachymeria podagrica (Fabricius, 1787) and Chalcis myrifex (Sulzer, 1776). Both species were collected by using the sweeping net from orchards during July 2020.

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 07 2008
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Bioremoval of chromium from wastewater of tannery factory in Iraq
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Bioremoval of chromium from wastewater of tannery factory in Iraq was studied. The bacteria Proteus vulgaris 7E showed an enhanced capability in biosorping chromium when its concentration increased in the solution, reaching a maximum of 476,7 mg/ ml out of 492 mg/ ml under optimum conditions at pH 6 and 50°C at one hour contact time and biomass of 1 mg/ml. The present results showed that dead cells of P. vulgaris 7E biosorbed 87.41 mg/ml of chromium in comparison with91.18 mg/ml of chromium biosorbed by living cells, this indicates the insignificant effect of physiological state of cells. It was found that the above biosorption is physico-chemical process depends upon electrostatic attraction forces. The results has illustrated that the

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 30 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Education For Women
The Aesthetic of the Textual Interferences in the Poetry of the Ghawani's" A Miracle Nice of your Imagination as a symbol"
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     إنّ التّأمّل في الدّراسات الأدبيّة النّقديّة الحديثة الّتي تنظر إلى النّصّ أنّه لوحة تتشكّل من مجموعة تداخلات نصّيّة سابقة للنصّ المُنتج أو مُعاصرة له، تدفع القارئ إلى الغوص في أعماق النّصوص وتحليلها والكشف عن الآليّات والإجراءات الّتي اعتمدت في إنتاجه، وإظهار الجماليّات الفنّيّة التي شكلت في مُجملها كائنا حيّا يُعبّر عن حالات إنسانيّة مُستمرة الحدوث رغم تقادم الأزمان.

فالبحث هذا يعمد

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 05 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synergistic Interaction in the adsorbed mixed surfactants film of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate and Cocamidopropyl Betaine on Liquid – Air Interfacial
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In the present work, the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of the solution of Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) as anionic surfactant, Cocamidopropyl Betaine (CAPB) as amphoteric surfactant, and their mixture have been determined using surface tension and conductivity measurements at a temperature range 293 -323 K. The adsorption and thermodynamic micellization parameters (?G?m, ?G?ads, ?max ,Amin,?cmc ) for individual surfactants was calculated. Rosen model which is focuses on the adsorbed mixed surfactant film at the air/solution interface was used to calculate the interaction parameter ( ?? ) at the interface and the activity coefficients g1 and g2. The results indicate that the CMC of the individual surfactants was affected by

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Publication Date
Sun Mar 06 2016
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Synthesis and Characterization of 3 - Substituted Coumarin
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The reaction of(2-oxo-2H-chromen-3-Carbonyl chloride)(k1) with hydrazine in boiling ethanol gives the hydrazide(K2).When compound (k2) reacts with various aromatic aldehydes ,the corres ponding Schiff bases(k3–k4) achieve new series of thiazotidines (k5–k6) and azetidinones (k7–k8) obtained from the reactions of appropriate Schiff bases with mercapto acetic acid and chloro acetyl chloride respectively. All the compounds are characterized by FT-IR,1H-NMR and GC-Ms.

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 24 2020
Journal Name
Bulletin Of The Iraq Natural History Museum (p-issn: 1017-8678 , E-issn: 2311-9799)
A STUDY OF PHYSICAL AND ANATOMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HEAVY METAL ACCUMULATION OF JUNCUS RIGIDUS DESFONTAINES, 1798 (FAMILY, JUNCACEAE) IN BASRAH PROVINCE, SOUTHEREN OF IRAQ
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This study was carried out to determine the heavy metal accumulation of Juncus rigidus Desfontaines, 1798 from three different regions of the Basrah Province in Southern of Iraq. Specifically, the concentrations of lead, nickel, and cadmium were determined in the roots, culms and leaves of the plant. The results indicated that the highest accumulation of the heavy metal was recorded in lead (Pb) 12.50± 3.58 mg kg-1and then in nickel (< 0.30). The lowest value was recorded for cadmium (< 0.05). As well, lead concentrations in J. rigidus varied in different locations and parts of the plant from undetectable in control to 12.66, 19.33, and 9.80 mg kg-1 in leaves, culm, and roots respective

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Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
Abstraction and its relationship visual attraction designs in women's modern fabrics: حيدر هاشم محمود الحسيني
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The research problem identified to impose question followingDoes the abstract style role in the backs of visual attraction in modern textile designs?The research aims to reveal the role of the external design in modern women's textile designs printed, design and develop foundations for practical purposes to achieve visual attraction through abstract style used in the design of modern women's fabricsIn regard to the second quarter, which contained the theoretical framework and previous studies, it was included in the board three sections, the first section included the concept of abstraction, while the second section included in place of attraction and infrastructure design, In regard to the third topic was concerned with the concept of m

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Sep 01 2014
Journal Name
Alustath Journal For Human And Social Sciences
المفتتح في النصوص الروائية
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مفتتح النص الروائي يشكل التحقق النصي الاول للمتن الروائي ، فهو منطلقها. وهو يشكل عنصراً مؤثراً من عناصر النص الابداعي ، إن لم يكن المفتاح له كله لا بوصفه (بدء الكلام) كما يقول ارسطو فحسب بل لأنه ما من شيء يحدث في ما بعد الا وله نواة في المفتتح او الاستهلال. على الرغم من ان العنوان يعد العتبة الاولى للنص الروائي ، الا ان المفتتح او الاستهلال هو فضاء هذه العتبة ومن هنا نجد عناية الروائيين به ، إذ قد ترهق الجملة الا

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Publication Date
Thu Jun 28 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تصميم مجموعة إختبارات وتقنينها لبعض المهارات الأساسية الثلاثية المركبة بكرة القدم للمتقدمين
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إحتوى الباب الأول في مقدمتهِ على نبذة موجزة عن أهمية الإختبار والقياس في كرة القدم كونهُ الوسيلة العلمية الدقيقة والتي تعكس محتوى ظاهرة القياس. إضافةٍ إلى دور المهارات الأساسية في تمكين لاعب كرة القدم بالتعامل مع مختلف ظروف المباراة. تناول الباحث في الباب الثاني الإختبار والقياس، أغراض الإختبار، أنواع الإختبارات والمهارات الأساسية في كرة القدم (التهديف، المناولة، الإخماد، الدحرجة، النطح). في الباب الثالث

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 28 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
دراسة مسحية للأخطاء المرتكبة من لاعبي المبارزة بالأسلحة الثلاث في منافسات البطولة الأسيوية للعمومي 2009
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هدفت هذه الدراسة من خلال تحليل 512 مباراة وللاسلحة الثلاث في منافسات البطولة الاسيوية للعمومي احصاء اخطاء اللاعبين خلال المباريات. تضمنت عينة البحث من اللاعبات واللاعبين الذين تأهلوا لدور الاستبعاد المباشر والبالغ عددهم (230) مبارز. أحصت هذه الدراسة جميع الاخطاء التي ارتكبت من اللاعبين ولجميع الاسلحة اذ تبين ان جميع الاخطاء التي حدثت كانت من المجموعة الاولى واكثر الاخطاء حدثت في مسابقة سلاح الشيش وبنسبة 72.53%

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