تتقصى هذه الدراسة الاساليب التداولية للتأنيب لدى لطلبة العراقيين الجامعيين متعلمي اللغة الانكليزية لغة اجنبية من كلا الجنسين (ذكورا واناث) وتحديد الاساليب التداولية التي يفضلها كل منهما. تم اختبار اربعين طالبا مقسمين بالتساوي من كلا الجنسين تحريريا بأستخدام فرض اكمال النص. أظهرت النتائج بأن الطلبة العراقيين من كلا الجنسين يفضلون اسلوب التأزرعلى التمايز وتفضيل استخدام الالفة والصداقة من دون الاخلال با

News headlines are key elements in spreading news. They are unique texts written in a special language which enables readers understand the overall nature and importance of the topic. However, this special language causes difficulty for readers in understanding the headline. To illuminate this difficulty, it is argued that a pragmatic analysis from a speech act theory perspective is a plausible tool for a headline analysis. The main objective of the study is to pragmatically analyze the most frequently employed types of speech acts in the news headlines covering COVID-19 in Aljazeera English website. To this end, Bach and Harnish's (1979) Taxonomy of Speech Acts has been adopted to analyze the data. Thirty headlines have been collected f

Background: The demand for esthetic orthodontic appliances is increasing; so the esthetic orthodontic archwires were introduced. Among them, Teflon and Epoxy coated stainless steel archwires. The amount of force available from the archwire depends on the structural properties and susceptibility to corrosion. All metallic alloys are changed during immersion in artificial saliva, chlorhexidine mouthwash andtoothpaste, but their behaviors differ from one type to another. They corrode at different rates, which lead to decrease the amount of force applied to the teeth. This in vitro study was designed to evaluate the corrosion pits in stainless steel archwires coated with Teflon and with Epoxy in dry and after immersion in artificial saliva, chl

Configured binary polymer blends of epoxy and Polyurethane was chosen varying proportions of these materials led to the production of homogeneous mixtures of Althermust Althermust and descent was poured polyurethane models required in the form of 4 mm thick plates

This paper presents a hybrid software copy protection scheme, the scheme is applied to
prevent illegal copying of software by produce a license key which is unique and easy to
generate. This work employs the uniqueness of identification of hard disk in personal
computer which can get by software to create a license key after treated with SHA-1 one way
hash function. Two mean measures are used to evaluate the proposed method, complexity
and processing time, SHA-1 can insure the high complexity to deny the hackers for produce
unauthorized copies, many experiments have been executed using different sizes of software
to calculate the consuming time. The measures show high complexity and short execution
time for propos

Objective: Conventional approaches for disinfection, including spraying and immersion, resulted in only surface disinfection of impressions. As a result, self-disinfecting impression materials incorporated with antimicrobial compounds require more extensive studies. The incorporation of a disinfectant into irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials could eliminate the need for the disinfection step by conventional approaches, including spraying and immersion which only result in surface disinfection of impressions. The study was aimed to investigate the effect of incorporation of hypochlorous acid in irreversible hydrocolloid materials on antimicrobial efficiency, detail reproduction, and dimensional stability. Materials and

Examination of skewness makes academics more aware of the importance of accurate statistical analysis. Undoubtedly, most phenomena contain a certain percentage of skewness which resulted to the appearance of what is -called "asymmetry" and, consequently, the importance of the skew normal family . The epsilon skew normal distribution ESN (μ, σ, ε) is one of the probability distributions which provide a more flexible model because the skewness parameter provides the possibility to fluctuate from normal to skewed distribution. Theoretically, the estimation of linear regression model parameters, with an average error value that is not zero, is considered a major challenge due to having difficulties, as no explicit formula to calcula

Extraction and Description of Urease Enzyme Produced from Staphylococcus saprophyticus and study of its effect on kidney and bladder of white mice

في هذا البحث تمت د ا رسة منحني الانعكاسية في المنطقة المايكروية (منطقة الاطوال الموجيه الطويلة)
متجانس (dielectric) 8.5 ) حيث تم استخدام نموذج لغشاء عازل – 12.5) GHz ضمن مدى الترددات
حيث ، n λo / بسمك بصري 4 n1 = معامل انكسارها 1.38 MgF من مادة 2 (homogenous) الخواص
حيث نحصل على انعكاسية nS = معامل انكساره 1.52 BK- مرسبة على زجاج نوع 7 (n =1,2,3,5)
حسب المعادله λo صفرية عند طول موجة التصميم

In this paper we introduce the basic of definitions of groups for geometric figures; we describe some of geometric figures by using the properties of groups. The classification of some geometric figures by using the properties of some algebraic structures.

استهدفت الدراسة الى تعرف اثراستعمال مهارات التفكير المنظومي في تحصيل مادة البلاغة للمرحلة الإعدادية. اجريت هذه الدراسة في ثانوية المأمون  للبنات لتكون ميدان لتطبيق تجربة البحث. تكونت العينة من (59) طالبة بواقع (29) طالبة في المجموعة التجريبيةو(30) طالبة في المجموعة الضابطة بأستعمال مهارات التفكير المنظومي للمجموعة التجريبية و الطريقة التقليدية للمجموعة الضابطة.

وكوفئ بين طالبات مجموعتي البحث احصائيا ب

يهدف البحث الى دراسة تأثير مؤشرات الاستقرار المالي على قيمة اسهم القطاع المصرفي لسوق العراق للأوراق المالية ، اذ تعد مؤشرات الاستقرار المالي اداة مفيدة لفحص سلامة وصحة القطاع المصرفي , وكذلك اداء لقياس مؤشر الاستقرار المصرفي المتكون من اربع مؤشرات فرعية (مؤشر كفاية راس المال ، مؤشر جودة الموجودات ، مؤشر السيولة ، مؤشر الربحية) ومؤشر الاقتصاد الكلي ، ومؤشر سوق راس ، ومؤشر الدورة المالية للفترة (2015_2020) ، وتمثل ا

Image fusion is one of the most important techniques in digital image processing, includes the development of software to make the integration of multiple sets of data for the same location; It is one of the new fields adopted in solve the problems of the digital image, and produce high-quality images contains on more information for the purposes of interpretation, classification, segmentation and compression, etc. In this research, there is a solution of problems faced by different digital images such as multi focus images through a simulation process using the camera to the work of the fuse of various digital images based on previously adopted fusion techniques such as arithmetic techniques (BT, CNT and MLT), statistical techniques (LMM,

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على تأثير التمرينات الخاصة في تطوير بعض القدرات البدنية وأداء المهارات الدفاعية الفردية لدى افراد عينة البحث، اذ أستخدم الباحثان المنهاج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبار القبلي والبعدي، وأختار الباحثان مجتمع البحث بالطريقة العمدية لاعبي منتخبات تربية في محافظة بغداد وعينة البحث تكونت من لاعبي منتخب تربية الكرخ الأولى والبالغ عددهم (12) لاعباً، وتم اختيار عينة البح

The purpose of this study was to know the reality of motivational administrative methods for academic decision-makers in the faculties of physical education and sports sciences in Baghdad from the perspective of faculty members. To solve the nature of the current problem, the two researchers used the descriptive approach of the survey method. The two researchers determined their research community by limiting the sample to all faculty members in the faculties of physical education and sports sciences in Baghdad (Al-Mustansiriya University, Al-Jadriya Univeristy & Al-Waziriyah University). Their number reached 314 faculty members and the two researchers determined their research community by 90%, so the research sam

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The research aims to define the images of financial aid that it provides within their tasks (central banks to governments) and how it can affect the indicators of banking stability, as well as monitoring the levels of banking stability in the Iraqi economy through the indicators used by the Central Bank of Iraq, and the importance of research in banking stability lies in Iraq, because any decrease in the movement of the aggregate banking stability index will reflect negatively on the financial sector in Iraq. Therefore, the Central Bank sought to provide financial aid to the government through a group of components, some of which are represented by initiatives that contribute to revitalizing the national economy and the other hel

حاولت الباحثة في ھذه الدراسة معرفة درجة القدرة على اتخاذ القرار لدى مدرسي ومدرسات
التربیة الریاضیة في مدیریة تربیة الكرخ الثانیة ،إذ تعتبر عملیة اتخاذ القرار من الموضوعات الھامة
والتي حظیت باھتمام من قبل الباحثین والدارسین والإداریین في مجال الإدارة التربویة.
لذا أستخدم المنھج المسحي على عینة من المدرسین والمدرسات التربیة الریاضیة في المدارس
الثانویة في الكرخ الثانیة والبالغ عددھم ( 109 ) مدرس ومدرس

In this research, we tackled the idea of absence and what companies it of interpretations and human, textual, philosophical and explanatory concerns. We also tackled the features and drawing them and identifying and lighting them by Ali Abdunnabi Az-Zaidi and how he read them as an Iraqi who writes in order to express a social, intellectual, political and religious reality in some of its aspects. The idea of absence and what accompanies it of pain or heartbreak or human change was a rich subject for all the writers and authors in the Iraqi theatre, and Ali Abdunnabi Az-Zaidi was one of them and the closest and most affected by it, who deserves discussion, explanation and briefing. The research problem was looking for the nature of absenc

A foreign judicial ruling is not executed outside the territory of the court of the country that issued it by enforcement of law, but its implementation requires the intervention of the judicial or administrative authority in the requested state in respect of the principle of independence and sovereignty of the country. The latter undertakes the task of bringing down the ruling to apply repetition that benefits from the ruling issued in his service, and countries differ in determining the procedures followed to implement the foreign judicial ruling as well as they differ in determining the authority responsible for implementing a foreign judicial ruling. In Iraq, the Iraqi Court of Cassation hesitated in its successive provisions to dete

The Bundle Theory, or Electronic Personhood Theory, in the context of artificial intelligence (AI), is a theory adopted by the European legislature under the Artificial Intelligence Act 2024. It represents a legal and philosophical approach aimed at treating intelligent entities (such as robots and advanced AI systems) as independent legal persons, bearing certain responsibilities or possessing certain rights. The theory suggests that legal personality is not a fixed entity, but rather a bundle of legal attributes (such as financial liability, the right to sue, and liability) that can be granted to entities as needed. This theory has been used to grant legal status to companies and legal entities. Consequently, a future-oriented perspect

Considers births illegal for children (illegitimate) phenomenon of negative social phenomena in our society where it's dangerous and the superiority of gravity on other social phenomena Calanhrav, homelessness and other due to poor drainage energies and sexual dysfunction in the value system among its actors and is characterized by the absence of social conscience and a lack of morality and the weakness of the system human-reliance among others.

The morality is the obvious difference between humans and animals. Wade this to say social scientists, while human social animal they said no that he has morals and values ​​do not exist in other organisms so well that births

تتطلب عملية التنمية الاقتصـادية في الدول النامية مبالغ كبيرة من رؤوس الأمـوال اللازمة لتنفيذ البرامج والخطط الاقتصادية، ولما كانت الاسـتثمارات التي تنفذها هذه الدول خلال حقبة معينة، تزيد على ما تم  تحقيقه من موارد مالية محلية، فلابد أنْ يمول الفرق من خلال انسياب صافٍ لرأس المال الأجنبي (قروض ومساعدات) إلى الداخل خلال المدة نفسها، لغـرض سَدّ الفجوة في المـوارد المحلية المعدة للاسـتثمار، وعانت بعض د