التكنوقراط ونمط رأس المال المعرفي

في الأزمنة، والأمكنة جميعها على وجه الأرض، يحتاج الإنسان إلى مكان يعيش فيه، ويحمي نفسه من الحوادث البشرية والطبيعية، ويعد وادي الرافدين إحدى أهم المناطق التي توفرت فيها عوامل الى تغيير الطبيعة: من المناخ، والتضاريس و وفرة المياه و المزدوج فضلاً عن حاجة ذلك الإنسان للمنازل والمستوطنات التي يأوي اليها من برد الشاء القارض و حر الصيف اللاهب و ليواجه جميع التحديات الطبيعية مع أخيه الأنسان، أن هذه المميزات لدى ا

         كانت طرابلس وافريقية في (ق8هـ/14م) قد دخلت في مرحلة الفوضى والاضطراب والانقسام السياسي، الذي ساد البلاد نتيجة الصراع ما بين القوى الاسلامية في المنطقة، واطماع النصارى في مالطة والجنويين في ايطاليا والاسبان، الذين كان اعينهم تصبو لانتهاز الخلل في صفوفهم للنيل منهم والسيطرة على المدن والثغور المهمة لتحقيق المكاسب، وترك التنافس ما بين الاسرة الحفصية الذين احكموا سلطانهم على المنطقة

اكتسبت جمهورية ليبيريا في عقاب الحرب العالمية الثانية (1939-1945) اهمية كبيرة في المجالين الدولي والاقليمي نتيجة لجهود الرئيس الليبيري ويليام توبمان (1944-1971) الذي حرص على ربط ليبيريا بالمنظمات الدولية والاقليمية كمنظمة الامم المتحدة ومنظمة الوحدة الافريقية، فقد شاركت ليبيريا في جميع الاجتماعات التي عقدت لتأسيس الامم المتحدة، وساعدت الوفود الدولية في وضع خطط تشكيلها في مؤتمرها التأسيسي ووقعت على ميثاق الامم ال

Summary of the research in English:

the research seeks to define the provisions of voluntary charity and some of its contemporary applications, so the research is after the definition of charity and voluntary charity, define the provisions of the Most important thing charity, where the one who is given charity, in the introduction, he talked about the importance of charity in social solidarity,As for the first topic ,it deait with a statement and definition of charity in the Quran,sunnah and comparative juris prudence,whil the second topic was conducted with clarifying the provisions of the ratified, the ratified,while the third topic was concerned with clarifying the application of voluntary charity contemporary investing the Mo

The physical, the thermal and the mechanical properties of Nano-composites, that consisted of Polyprime EP epoxy that reinforced by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs), have been studied. Various loading ratios, 0.1, 0.5, and 1 wt. %of MWCNT shave been infused into epoxy by a magnetic stirrer and then the hardener mixed with the mthat supplied with the epoxy. All sample shave been cutting using CNC machine. Tensile test, three-point bending, hardness tests, lee's disk, differential scanning calorimetry, water absorption and dielectric and electrical conductivity test were utilized on unfilled, MWCNT-filled epoxy to identify the loading effect on the properties of materials. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to determine the

    رجل دولة وأحد أبرز قادة الحزب الجمهوري الأمريكي، كان له تأثير قوي على السياسة الخارجية للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية في مدة الثلاثينيات والأربعينيات من القرن الماضي. خدم في إدارات خمسة رؤساء للولايات المتحدة الأمريكية للمدة بين عامي (1911- 1945). إذ عمل في الإدارات الجمهورية والديموقراطية معاً . فشغل منصب وزير الحرب (1911-1913) في عهد الرئيس ويليام هوارد تافت . وتولى وزارة الخارجية للمدة (1929-1933) في عهد الرئيس ه

كانت ولازالت مادة الثلج واستخداماته ضروريا في الحياة اليومية ، اذ تعكس مضامين النصوص المسمارية ذات العلاقة ان العراقيين القدماء كان لديهم اهتمام واضح بجلب قطع الثلج واساليب تجهيزه وحفظه في اماكن مخصصة للحيلولة دون ذوبانه بتأثير أشعة الشمس في الاجواء الحارة ، فقد اشير في العديد من مراسلات الملوك وحكام المقاطعات من العصر البابلي القديم الى جلب كميات الثلج من الاماكن الجبلية الشمالية اثناء فصل الشتاء وكانت

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The aim of this paper is to estimate a nonlinear regression function of the Export of the crude oil Saudi (in Million Barrels) as a function of the number of discovered fields.

 Through studying the behavior of the data we show that its behavior was not followed a linear pattern or can put it in a known form so far there was no possibility to see a general trend resulting from such exports.

We use different nonlinear estimators to estimate a regression function, Local linear estimator, Semi-parametric as well as an artificial neural network estimator (ANN).

The results proved that the (ANN) estimator is the best nonlinear estimator am

المقدمة ومنهجية البحث

تعد المحاسبة وليدة الحاجات الاقتصادية وقد بات من الضروري لها أن تتكيف مع التغيرات الحاصلة في بيئة الإعمال من ارتفاع حدة المنافسة، الثورة التكنولوجية للمعلومات والاتصالات، توسع الأسواق المالية، انتشار الشركات المتعددة الجنسيات، العولمة، التوجه نحو حماية البيئة من التلوث وتحمل المسؤولية الاجتماعية والتغيرات في طبيعة المهن لسوق العمل، إذ نجد أن للمحاسبين دورا هاما نحو

             Hospitals are part of the service organizations and most importantly at the level of individuals because they are tied to the people health and their daily lives , the nursing service is one of the important services provided by hospitals, and nurses are the human resource that offers this service, from this standpoint the idea of  ​​research came to prepare work Scheduling for nurses in a scientific way to improve performance operational for their services and provide efficient service available 24 hours a day, the research use one of the modern and scientific rules of scheduling its “schedule of

In this research we present An idea of setting up same split plots experiments in many locations and many periods by Latin Square Design. This cases represents a modest contribution in area of design and analysis of experiments. we had written (theoretically)  the general plans, the mathematical models for these experiments, and finding the derivations of EMS for each component (source) of sources of variation of the analysis of variance tables which uses for the statistical analysis for these expirements

المقدمة   

    يعتبر تاريخ بلاد اليونان القديم من اهم مراحل التاريخ الانساني وذلك للاسهامات  الحضارية الخالدة الذي انتجها هذا التاريخ والتي مازالت حاضرة في ثقافتنا القديمة والمعاصرة وخاصة في مجالات  الفكر السياسي، الفلسفة ، الادب والاقتصاد  ومن اهمها  تقنية النقود وماتحمله من طرز ورموز والغاز وميثولوجية حياة الشعوب اليونانية القديمة.

وتعد دراسة مسكوكات جزيرة

The contemporary role of administrative accounting Renewal or threat

The present work aimed to study the SiO2μPs, and NPs effect on the biodegradability of St/PVA blends. The samples were prepared by casting method as PVA, St/PVA blends with different concentrations (30, 40, 50, and 60 %). FTIR test was carried out for the samples preparation. The results proved some changes which might be related to changing in crystallinity of St/PVA matrix as well as physical incorporation of SiO2 μPs, and NPs addition. The enzymatic test and water uptake results proved that increase in weight loss with increases of starch ratio. The lowest weight loss was PVA; the highest weight loss is 60% St/PVA whereas the lowest weight loss is 30%St/PVA for blends involved. SiO2μPs (753.7 nm), and NPs (263.1 nm) were added at d

Background:: Infertility is a very common condition affecting approximately 13-14% of couples in the reproductive age. In general population; about 85% of couples have achieved conception within a year. Intrauterine insemination is one of the procedure which have a role in the treatment of infertile couple.Objectives:is to confirm that the use of ovulation induction in the course of intrauterine insemination elevates the pregnancy success rate.Method:This study had been conducted between December 2013 till December 2014 in AL-Elwiyah maternity hospital and AL-Samaraii hospital / Baghdad.On history and clinical examination; the chosen couple had the following criteria; primary infertility for more than one year, no previous IUI trials, hu

Background:-The Modified Alvarado Scoring System (MASS) has been reported to be a cheap and quick diagnostic tool in patients with acute appendicitis. However, differences in diagnostic accuracy have been observed if the scores were applied to various populations and clinical settings.
Objectives:- The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of Modified Alvarado Scoring System in patients with acute appendicitis in our setting.
Methods:-one hundre twenty eight patients ,were included in this study, admitted to Al-Kindy teaching hospital from June 2009 to June 2010. Patients’ age ranged from 8 to 56 years (21±10) they were divided into three groups; paediatrics, child bearing age females & adult males,. MAS

Astronomy image is regarded main source of information to discover outer space, therefore to know the basic contain for galaxy (Milky way), it was classified using Variable Precision Rough Sets technique to determine the different region within galaxy according different color in the image. From classified image we can determined the percentage for each class and then what is the percentage mean. In this technique a good classified image result and faster time required to done the classification process.

The aim of this experiment was to study the effect of replacing treated and untreated rice impurities with urea, with or without acetic acid on the digestibility and performance of Awassi lambs. Twenty-four Awassi male lambs, aged 3-4 months with an initial weight 25.08 ± 0.64kg were divided into six treatments in a 2×3 factorial experiment/ Completely Randomized Design. Experiment period was 56 days, 14/3/2022 to 9/5/2022, preceded by 10 days as an adaptation period. Individual feeding was conducted. All animals fed on three levels of rice impurities treated with urea (0, 50,100%) without acetic acid (T1, T2, T3) and with 1% acetic acid (T4, T5, T6) respectively. The results showed a highly increase (P<0.01) of dry matter a

ان اساس الوضوح القانوني يتعارض مع فكرة العدل الطبيعي, فمن العدل والانصاف ان يكون القانون واضحا دقيقا من السهل ادراكه, ويعد هذا المبدأ اليوم من اهم عناصر اليقين القانوني فمن خلاله يتحقق المراد من التشريع ويأمن الافراد على حقوقهم ويخضعوا الى الالتزامات  الملقاة على عاتقهم , ويتحقق الوضوح من خلال الاهتمام بمسألة الصياغة القانونية وايكالها الى  المختصين, بهدف الوصول إلى تطبيق دولة القانون والحكم الرشيد و

تناول هذا البحث مسألة الالتزام القانوني المترتب على المدين بتقديم طلب إشهار إعساره عند تحقق شروطه وفق التشريع الأردني، وكذلك الجزاء المترتب على تخلف المدين عن القيام بهذا الالتزام وفق ذات التشريع.

وقد اشتملت الدراسة على إشكاليات متعددة يثيرها التنظيم القانوني لطلب إشهار الإعسار والجزاء المترتب عليه؛ لعل أهمها التنظيم القانوني لشروط تقديم طلب الإشهار خلال مدة معينة، والتكييف القانوني لتلك المدة، وسل

The presence of construction wastes such as clay bricks, glass, wood, plastic, and others in large quantities causes serious environmental problems in the world. Where these wastes can be used to preserve the natural resources used in construction and reduce the impact of this problem on the environment, it also works to reduce the problem of high loads of concrete blocks. Clay bricks aggregate (AB) can be recycled as coarse aggregate and replaced with volumetric proportions of coarse aggregate by ( 5% and 10%), as well as the use of clay brick powder (PB) by replacing its weight of cement (5% and 10%) and reduced in the manufacture of concrete blocks (blocks). Four mixtures will be prepared and tested to learn how to re

Construction projects contain many problems that can occur during the execution. Each problem results from many causes. Fault tree analysis (FTA) technique is a graphical model for analyzing causes of a problem (or undesired event) using logic gates to describe combinations of individual faults that can create an undesired event. Each level of the tree lists the lower level events that are necessary to cause the event shown in the level above it. The assessment process of a problem with FTA technique can be divided into two types: qualitative and quantitative assessment. As a case study to apply FTA technique in construction field, the researcher studied a building in Baghdad that had punching shear problem to analyze the causes lead to

الخلفية: مصطلح الناسور العصعصي يشير إلى حالة موجودة في منطقة الشق الولادي فوق العصعص. يحتوي الناسور العصعصي (الشعري) عادة على الشعر والأوساخ والأنسجة الحبيبية غير الصحية. يسبب الناسوؤ العصعصي معاناة شديدة ، وفي الغالب تحدث عدوى واخماج فيه، مما يؤدي إلى تسرب القيح ذو رائحة كريهة. معدل الإصابة بين الذكور2.2 - 4 مرات أعلى منها بين الإناث. تتميز المرحلة الحادة بوجود خراج عجزي، في حين خلال المرحلة المزمنة ي

The objective of the current research is to identify the effective of the suggested instructional design that based on the teaching strategy for understanding in achievement for students(girls) of mathematics in the fifth grads secondary school. To achieve the research goal, the empirical research method is depended. In this method a realistic empirical design pre-test of two equivalent sets to determine the students’ grade is used. The following zero hypotheses is formulated “There is no statistical difference for the faction at 0.05 between the mean grad for the students of the empirical group who studied the subject using the Instructional design based on the teaching strategy for understanding and those who studied the same subje

The objective of this research work is to evaluate the quality of central concrete plant of Al-Rasheed Company by using Six Sigma approach which is a measure of quality that strives for near elimination of defects using the statistical methods to improve outputs that are critical to customers. The fundamental objective of Six Sigma methodology is the implementation of a measurement-based strategy that focuses on process improvement and variation reduction to reach delighting customers, and then suggesting an improvement system to improve the production of concrete in Al-Rasheed State Contracting Construction Company.
A field survey includes two parts (open and close questionnaire) that aimed to get the data and information required f

This paper deals with the dynamics and stability behavior of a welded pipe containing flowing
fluid having a small harmonic component superposed. The equation of motion was derived to
represent the motion of a welded pipe conveying a pulsatile flow using a tensioned Euler- Bernoulli
beam theory. The finite element analysis was used to simulate the harmonic motion of a welded pipe
conveying fluid. It was shown that welded pipes with clamped-clamped and clamped-pinned supports
are subject to a multitude of parametric instabilities in all their modes. Stability maps are presented for
parametric instabilities of welded pipe with clamped-clamped and clamped-pinned ends. It is found
that the extent of the instability regio