Semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have attracted tremendous attentions for their unique characteristics for solid-state lighting and thin-film display applications. A simple chemical method was used to synthesis quantum dots (QDs) of zinc sulfide (ZnS) with low cost. The XRD) shows cubic phase of the prepared ZnS with an average particles size of (3-29) nm. In UV-Vis. spectra observed a large blue shift over 38 nm. The band gaps energy (Eg) was 3.8 eV and 3.37eV from the absorption and photoluminescence (PL) respectively which larger than the Eg for bulk. QDs-LED hybrid devices were fabricated using ITO/ PEDOT: PSS/ Poly-TPD/ ZnS-QDs/ with different electron transport layers and cathode of LiF/Al layers. The EL spectrum reveals a bro
... Show MoreResults showed that the optimum conditions for production of inulunase from isolate Kluyveromyces marxianus AY2 by submerged culture could be achieved by using inulin as carbon source at a concentration of 2% with mixture of yeast extract and ammonium sulphate in a ratio of 1:1 in a concentration of 1% at initial pH 5.5 after incubation for 42 hours at 30ºC.
In multivariate survival analysis, estimating the multivariate distribution functions and then measuring the association between survival times are of great interest. Copula functions, such as Archimedean Copulas, are commonly used to estimate the unknown bivariate distributions based on known marginal functions. In this paper the feasibility of using the idea of local dependence to identify the most efficient copula model, which is used to construct a bivariate Weibull distribution for bivariate Survival times, among some Archimedean copulas is explored. Furthermore, to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed procedure, a simulation study is implemented. It is shown that this approach is useful for practical situations and applicable fo
... Show MoreBackground: The purpose of the study is to determine whether the pre-treatment clinical systemic variables and optical coherence tomographic (OCT) findings are associated with the subsequent response to the intravitreal Bevacisumab (IVB) in eyes with diabetic macular edema (DME).
Patients and Methods: 38 patients (45 eyes) with refractory diabetic macular edema. ; 16 females, 22 males and mean age was 57.5 year. All patients had DME not responded to other treatments. Complete eye examination; BCVA* (represented as LOGMAR for adequate statistical analysis), slitlamp exam, intraocular pressure measurement, stereoscopic biomicroscopy of the macula, and morphologic patterns of diabetic macular edema demonstra
الخلفية: الإنتان الجرثومي في الأطفال حديثي الولادة سبب مهم ومتكرر للمراضة والوفيات في الأطفال الحديثي الولادة بالأخص في الدول النامية وحديثي الولادة قليلي الوزن .
الهدف : هدف الدراسة هو لتحديد العلامات السريرية, عوامل الخطر,المصاحبة للإنتان في الحديثي الولادة ولتقييم نسبة الوفيات الناتجة من الإنتان في الحديثي الولادة وعلاقته مع الوزن عند الولادة, عمر الحمل,بداية الإنتان ,نوع
... Show MoreWalter Lippmann, speaking about man, says : ” Gradually he makes for himself a trustworthy picture inside his head of the world beyond his reach. “. This means that the picture, whether it was good or bad, it doesn’t happen for nothing, but rather for intentional purposes. Some orientalists make their judgements even before getting to the place concerned with the study.
The mental image is one of the most misused terminology, although the world today has become the world of image, it witnessed the disappearance of the theories that used to consider the media as a reflective mirror for society, also it was confirmed that the media creates what varies from reality and sometimes completely different from reality. The image of
... Show Moreهدف البحث الى التعرف على خصائص منحنيات القوة لمهارة حائط الصد من الحركة لمركزي (2–4) وايجاد العلاقات الارتباطية البينية، استعمل المنهج الوصفي للعينة وهم لاعبين السنتر بلوك وطبق اختبار الأداء الفني للمهارة لاستخراج المتغيرات البيوميكانيكية لخصائص منحنيات التي تزودنا Zebris Gait Report وهو يقسم الى قسمين الاول: Parameters)) للمتغيرات البايوكينماتيكية والثاني Butterfly Parameters)) للمتغيرات البايوكينتكية وتم وضع النتائج على شكل
... Show More.أشتمل البحث على خمسة أبواب: الباب الأول (التعريف بالبحث): حيث تطرق هذا الباب إلى ، مقدمة البحث وأهميته ، مشكلة البحث ، هدفا البحث ، فرضا البحث ، مجالات البحث (المجال البشري ، المجال الزماني ، المجال المكاني). الباب الثاني (الدراسات النظرية والمشابهة): تطرق هذا الباب إلى(الإعاقة ، كرة السلة للمعاقين ، المهارات الأساسية بكرة السلة على الكراسي المتحركة ، الأدوات المساعدة ، التحليل الحركي). الباب الثالث (منهجية
... Show Moreتعد لعبة الكرة الطائرة مجالاً للتنافس بين الفرق المتبارية، والتي لها متطلبات خاصة، إذ أصبحت اليوم تفرض على اللاعبين واجبات ومهمات حركية ووظيفية، وبذل مجهود بدني كبير، ومن خلال ممارسة الباحثين، ومتابعتهما لتدريب الناشئين في الكرة الطائرة، لاحظا أنّ المهارات الأساس لهذه اللعبة، وما تتطلبه من قدرات وظيفية، لم تتطور بما يتناسب مع التطور السريع الحاصل في اللعبة، وقد يكون ذلك بسبب كثرة عدد اللاعبين، مما زاد في
... Show MoreThis study was carried out in Artificial Insemination Center of Iraq to revealed FMD disease effect on some seminal attributer parameters of 14 imported Holstein bulls divided to three groups according to different reproductive efficiency (four High, five medium and five weak). Results showed that FMD disease had significant (P < 0.05) adverse effect on most seminal attributer parameters, mass, individual motility and sperm concentration / ml during post disease in first of two, four, all months of high, medium and weak semen quality bulls respectively .but semen volume didn’t influenced significantly with this disease. So semen collection should be suspended until resume normal fertility of sperm, after two, four month of high and
... Show MoreBackground: the first stage ,labour is divided into early (latent phase )when uterine contractions are irregular and cervical effacement and dilatation are gradual, while the active phase of labour commences when cervical dilatation reaches (4) cm .and uterine contractions are more powerful . Our aim from this study is to see the effect of the timing of admission to labour room on mode of delivery and foetal outcome.
Patients and method: 240 nulliparous women at term pregnancy were diagnosed as labour pain and admitted to Baghdad Teaching Hospital from the first of January to the end of December 2006, they were followed during their course of labour to see the effect of admission to the labour room in&nbs
Steady natural convection in a square enclosure with wall length (L= 20 cm) partially filled by saturated porous medium with same fluid (lower layer) and air (upper layer) is investigated. The conceptual study of the achievements of the heat transfer is performed under effects of bottom heating by constant heat flux (q=150,300,450,600W/m2 ) for three heaters size (0.2,0.14,0.07)m with symmetrically cooling with constant temperature on two vertical walls and adiabatic top wall. The relevant filled studied parameters are four different porous medium heights (Hp=0.25L,0.5L, 0.75L, L), Darcey number (Da1) 3.025×10-8 and (Da2) 8.852×10-4 ) and Rayleigh number range (60.354 - 241.41), (1.304×106 – 5.2166×106 ) for Da1 and Da2 cases respecti
... Show MoreABSTRACT Background: This study aimed to study the effect of some acidic drinks (Vinegars and fresh Orange juice) and energy drinks (Red bull) on surface roughness of three types of bulkfill composite materials: Filtek posterior bulkfill (3M), Sonicfill (Kerr) and Filtek p60 (3M). Materials and Methods: Total number of 120 samples are prepared by using a mold of (12mm diameter and 3mm height), which were divided into three groups forty samples for each group: Group A: Filtek bulkfill posterior composite (3M), Group B: Sonicfill composite (Kerr), Group C: Filtek P60 (3 M) which then divided into four sub- groups (n=10) (1) samples were kept in distilled water as a control group (2) samples were immersed in Redbull (3) samples were immersed
... Show MoreThis study was designed to evaluate the effect of major surgery on thyroid hormones and thyrotropin in patient undergoing major lower abdominal surgery. The study included fifty patients scheduled for elective major lower abdominal surgery, the serum levels of T3, T4 and TSH were determined one day preoperatively, intraoperative, one day postoperatively, two days postoperatively, and rT3 was determined one day preoperatively, and one day postoperatively. We observed that the levels of (T3, T4, TSH) increased significantly (P<0.05) intraoperatively, one day postoperatively the levels of T3 and T4 reduced significantly (P<0.05), while TSH reduced not significantly (P>0.05), and two days postoperatively T4 and TSH returned to increase si
... Show MoreThe estimation of the parameters of linear regression is based on the usual Least Square method, as this method is based on the estimation of several basic assumptions. Therefore, the accuracy of estimating the parameters of the model depends on the validity of these hypotheses. The most successful technique was the robust estimation method which is minimizing maximum likelihood estimator (MM-estimator) that proved its efficiency in this purpose. However, the use of the model becomes unrealistic and one of these assumptions is the uniformity of the variance and the normal distribution of the error. These assumptions are not achievable in the case of studying a specific problem that may include complex data of more than one model. To
... Show Moreيتناول هذا البحث اهم عنصر من عناصر البناء الدرامي الا وهي الشخصية السينمائية داخل فضاء الصورة السينمائية, والكيفيات التي يتم بها تحول الشخصية والتكيف مع الاحداث الفيلمية, من خلال الافعال وردود الافعال مع باقي الشخصيات الفيلمية, اذ قسم الباحث البحث الى خمس فصول فكان الفصل الاول الذي يحمل العنوان (الاطار المنهجي) والذي احتوى على (مشكلة البحث التي انتهت بالتساؤل الاتي: كيفيات و اليات المعالجة الاخراجية للتحول
... Show Moreتهتم الدراسة الحالية بالإثراء اللوني لتوظيف الأوراق النباتية في الطباعة البيئية لما لها من قيم جمالية وفنية تعمل على تحقيق البعد التعبيري في المنجزات الكرافيكية. وقد تضمن البحث أربعة فصول احتوى الفصل الأول على مشكلة البحث وأهمية البحث والحاجة إليه وهدف البحث الذي يتضمن: إنتاج أعمال كرافيكية من خلال توظيف الأوراق النباتية بتأثيرات لونية متنوعة بتقنية الطباعة البيئية. وكذلك احتوى الفصل الأول
... Show MoreThe current research dealt with the development of sciences and arts over the course of human history, and the development of sciences with their natural and human trends are important areas in developing the knowledge and application base for industrial product design and design in its various fields. Bionic science is one of the sciences that works on applying biological methods and systems found in nature to study and design engineering systems and modern technology, and for industrial products to be highly efficient, durable and resistant to natural variables in daily life for use. The transfer of technology between life forms and industrial products is desirable because the processes of development at the level of science in general
... Show MoreAs an architectural philosophical concept, Islamic architecture cannot be considered arches, doors, domes and lighthouses, since Islamic architecture is based on a structural system of religious, mental, philosophical and logical origins and beliefs shared by the arts, technology and the requirements of the surrounding environment. Rather, the architectural designer's distance from it becomes as if it is for people not from this world, and Islamic architecture is not abbreviated on the heritage side as much as it is a renewed "modern" state, dealing with the concepts of Islam that are valid for every time and place. This can be seen through the mechanisms that produced heritage architecture and what was built on it, which is not a simula
... Show MoreThe present paper discusses morphological and syntactic structures of time in Russian language. The morphological and syntactic structures are considered part component of time category in Russian language.
The morphological categories of time are formed through a various types of expressions .Tenses generally express time relative to the moment of speaking. In some contexts, however, their meaning may be relativized to a point in the past ,present or future which is established in the discourse .Some languages have different verb forms or constructions and that are opposed in meaning not in syntactic category. Hence, the present study traces and compares the syntacti
... Show Moreتعتبر السينما فن وإبداع بالإضافة إلى كونها صناعة قائمة بذاتها، تتشكل بفضل التقنيات التي تساهم في خلق الواقع والخيال لتوظيف شكلاً آخر من التصورات المنطقية عندما تكون لها حضواً مباشراً بالإضافة إلى إمكانية هذا الفن من صناعة الرأي العام حول الظواهر المحيطة بنا وكيفيات تناولها، وكذلك تبني جسور التواصل بين الفن والمجتمع، كما أثبتت السينما طيلة مراحل تطورها أنها قادرة على صناعة الصور الذهنية الإيجابية بتواصله
... Show MoreThe topic of this research deals with an analytical study of the nature of the visual sent by the sculptural monument of the person of Christ around the world, the nature of this monument, the manner of its embodiment, the mechanism of reception for each of the societies that this monument addressed to them, how it was reflected on them, how it was reflected on them, and whether these works are related to their culture or not, I discussed this study All this, and the researcher has established theoretical research axes for the research according to the desired goal of this study, which is the definition of the mechanism of visual discourse of statues of Christ around the world and were as follows: (The first axis: the discourse and visua
... Show MoreSound effects are considered to be a key element in children’s theatre, for it relays the context and amplifies its understandability, acceptability and its impact on the audience, so it’s a fundamental method in portraying the characters within the idea or the story, to produce the title and content with completeness in its relations that are associated with the rest of the fundamental elements represented in lighting, costumes, dialogue, decoration, etc. And this research included a set of subjects that are related to implementing the sound effects used in the Iraqi children’s theatre plays, chapter one included the problem and the need for studying this subject, as well as its importance and aim, and specifying the basic phrases
... Show Moreلا يكفي أن توافق السلطة التشريعية على مشروع قانون ما، بل لابد من موافقة رئيس الدولة عليه، وإذا لم يوافق عليه في خلال مدة معينة تحددها الدساتير يعاد الى البرلمان لمناقشته من جديد والتصويت عليه اما بأغلبية عادية أو مشددة بحسب احكام الدساتير للدول. ولتوضيح حق الاعتراض تناولنا في المبحث الأول ماهية حق الاعتراض في تعريفه واهميته وتمييزه، وفي المبحث لثاني تناولنا الطبيعة القانونية لحق الاعتراض وصوره واساسه الدس
... Show MoreReliable data transfer and energy efficiency are the essential considerations for network performance in resource-constrained underwater environments. One of the efficient approaches for data routing in underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) is clustering, in which the data packets are transferred from sensor nodes to the cluster head (CH). Data packets are then forwarded to a sink node in a single or multiple hops manners, which can possibly increase energy depletion of the CH as compared to other nodes. While several mechanisms have been proposed for cluster formation and CH selection to ensure efficient delivery of data packets, less attention has been given to massive data co
The destroying of Tafel region in many cases is not due to complication u'ith mass transfer , but
due to IR - drop effsct specially in dilute solutions ( i.e., of high resistivity) . Accordingly, the
corrosion behavior of reinforcement in reinforced concrete was investigated using electro -
chemical measurements. The work was carried out with small steel rods: cleaned and previously
oxidized embedded in resistance Portland cement concrete cylinders exposed to dry conditions' In
this investigation a theoretical model equation has been adopted including IR- drop term:
AE =AEA +RAi = -bclogicorr.+ bclog/Ai/+R /Ai/
In order to determine corrosion paiameters of iystem investigated (i.e., icorr., bc, and Rc.
