Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) were investigated in 143 pretreatment orthodontic patients (43 males and 102 females) whose age ranged between 10-25 years at the College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Iraq. The study was undertaken to elucidate the prevalence and severity of TMDs in malocclusion patients and to defme the relationships between malocclusion and TMDs. The clinical signs and subjective symptoms were recorded according to the principles introduced by Helkimo (1974b). Subjective symptoms were reported by 65.7% of the patients with 22.40/0 described as severe, and the most common symptoms were TMJ sounds and feeling offatigue. Clinical signs were observed in 81.8% of the sample with 22.4 and 6.3% described as moderate and

Vaginal biopsies and smears were collected from ten adult local healthy goats. Routine histological methods were carried out on vaginal biopsies and then stained with PAS stain. The smears were stained with Methylene blue. All samples were inspected under light microscope. The present study found that many constituents of the wall of the vagina, which have an important functional role, were absent; among these were the vaginal glands, goblet cells, muscularis mucosa, and lymphatic nodules. On the other hand, vagina showed special compensatory histological mechanisms, namely, the deep epithelial folds, the well-developed germinated stratum basale, the apparent basement membrane, and the profuse defensive cells, such as neutrophils, m

A survey statistician for cholera in Iraq for 1980 and until 2003 show that cholera is endemic in Iraq and that the highest number of casualties recorded in the years 1998-1999 and increasing spread of the disease during the wars in hot climates, wet a study bacteriological used where circles selective and tests Alkouhaoah examinations serological system

KE Sharquie, AA Noaimi, Pigmentary Disorders, 2014 - Cited by 5

This study been conducted and applied in Alrashed Health Center/Mahmodia Sector/ kerigh Sector/Ministry of Health/Baghdad City, and conducted on samples of women who are suffering from iron deficiency (Hemoglobin%) in blood for the year 2013. Fifty women been selected (married, unmarried), their ages ranging between 19-40 years old, they been given dried grinding spinach tablet. The dose been given was 3 tablet/day/4-6 weeks, after taken the percentage of Hemoglobin and Uric acid for all studied samples before and after dried spinach tablet given. It was appeared from samples analysis primarily and statically for 50 women, that 4% upon them only suffering high Iron deficiency (8.0-9.9 mg/100ml), 38% upon them suffering from middle iron def

This study was aimed to investigate effect of cinnamon zeylnicum oil extract in inhibition of bacteria in laboratory biscuit.revealed chemical research on cinnamon oil extract has the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, saponins, resins, coumarins, terpenes, flavonoids, and stimulants. Using GC-MS and FT-IR analysis, it was found that the hot water extract contains terpenes,   glycosides, resins, saponins, and phenols, indicating the effectiveness of these beneficial components in cinnamon oil extract. Biscuits were manufactured in the laboratory and fortified with different concentrations (0.125%, 0.25%, 0.50%, and 0.75%) of C. Zeylanicum oil extract and stored for 10 days at room temperature. The resu

This research was aimed study of the impact of at checking the extent of impact of the herd size on the levels of economic efficiency and its components, to indicate the extent of which optimality is realized in the exploitation of sheep breeding fattening inputs and for a sample of 75 farms in the Kokjali region in Nineveh Governorate and for the productive season 2018, spring batch. To achieve the research goal, the sample was divided into three categories according to the numbers of animals in the farms. To measure the economic efficiency and optimality in using the inputs, the DEA data envelopment analysis and the statistical program DEAP were used, and it was found from the results of the analysis that the research sample pr

This feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effect of medical plants and yeast cell wall on the performance and subsequent physiology of broiler chickens. A total of 200 d-old Ross 308 broiler chicks were randomly allocated to 5 treatments that were replicated 4 times of 10 birds. The first treatment was the control while the remaining four treatments were supplemented with one of these mixtures (peppermint and Chamomile; peppermint powder and yeast cell wall; chamomile powder and yeast cell wall; peppermint, yeast cell wall and chamomile powder). Throughout the experimental period, feed intake was almost not affected by dietary treatments. At days 24 and 35 of age, birds on diets contain

A total of 32 weaned (3.5-4 months) of Awassi (16) and Karadi (16) lambs were randomly allocated into two equal groups to be fed either ad libitum or 3% of their body weight concentrate, and to be slaughtered at 36 and 44 kg body weight. After chilling at 4⁰c for 24h, the carcass was split along the vertebral column into two halves by electric saw, and the left side was separated into eight whole sale cuts and were physically dissected into lean, fat and bone and weighed. Results reveal that the overall mean of lean, fat, bone, lean: fat and lean: bone ratio were 60.31±0.25%, 17.05± 0.69%, 22.63 ± 0.59%, 3.78 ±0.20 and 2.71 ± 0.06, respectively. It was noticed that Karadi lambs surpass significantly (P&lt

Chicory contains dietary inulin and oligofructose compounds which have a beneficial effect on metabolism, as well as polyphenol type derivatives, which may be responsible for the antioxidant properties. The effect of different concentrations of the hydroalcoholic extract of dried powdered leaves of chicory on CCl₄-induced hepatotoxicity in vivo in mice, has been studied. Thirty-five mice (20-30 g) of age four weeks were randomly divided into 5 groups (seven in each). The mice orally received three different concentrations of chicory leaves extract (CLE) before injection for 3 consecutive days by CCl₄. The study showed that CCl₄ caused elevation in serum GOT, GPT, and ALP activities in mice, but th

This study was conducted to examine the effect of Kisspeptin-10 as an alternative to equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) in estrus- synchronization protocol for improving the reproductive performance of Karadi ewes. Forty adult ewes of 3-7 years old and 65–70 kg live body weight were equally divided into four equal groups. Animals were inserted with a progestagen (60 mg MAP)-impregnated sponges for 13 days as estrus synchronization protocol. Following withdrawal of sponges, first group was served as control (C) and intramuscularly injected with normal saline only. The second group was intramuscularly injected with 250 IU of eCG (eCG), while those of third and fourth groups were intravenously injected with 4 and 8 µg /kg body w

Brooder pneumonia is aspergillosis occurs in chicks caused by Aspergillus fumigatus during the first-week post-hatching. It has not been confirmed yet that all A. fumigatus strains cause brooder pneumonia or it restricted to pathogenic strains. From an outbreak included 28 broiler farms in Sulaimaniyah province, 575 dead and sick chicks were randomly selected, diagnosed clinically, histopathologically, and by post-mortem isolation of A. fumigatus, among them 321 chicks were confirmed to be infected by aspergillosis with incidence rate of (57.5 %). Twenty eight clinical isolates of A. fumigatus along with 15 farm environment isolates represented all the farms were subjected to genotypin

This research aims to identify polymorphisms in TEK genes to identify any related possibility to fresh semen quality of FH bull using the PCR method. A total of 14 samples of bull’s whole blood were collected and also the quality of each bull’s fresh semen. DNA amplification was carried out using primer Forward (TEK_F) 5'-TAGATTGTCGCTTGCCTGGG-3 'and Reverse (TEK_R) 5'-CCTGTGCCGACAGGTTTACT-3'. Analysis of the DNA sequence results was carried out using BioEdit and NCBI BLAST software. The results showed that of the 7 samples producing 262 bp and found polymorphisms in the TEK gene sequence in 23 gene bank databases. In the analysis of the relationship between the motility of individual spermatozoa with mutations, r count> r

This research aims to identify the economic and national feasibility of some agricultural activities benefiting from the agricultural initiative's lending funds, as well as to show the impact of the agricultural initiative on these projects in terms of raising social profitability, in the light of the results of the national evaluation criteria addressed in the research. All the studied projects have achieved a net added value at the level of the national economy. The dairy cattle breeding project recorded the lowest net added value of about 914 million dinars (about 745 thousand dollars), and poultry projects achieved the highest added value of about 5 billion ID for the projects of table eggs production 4.9 billion ID for broil

This study was conducted to evaluate probiotic, prebiotic and synbiotic on the broiler growth performance, reread under different stock density. A total of 448 Ross 308 broiler reared for 6 weeks and divided into two groups normal density and high density . For each stock density birds were fed standard diet (T1), standard diet + 0.15g probiotic powder/ kg diet(T2),  standard diet + 0.15g prebiotic powder/ kg diet(T3) and  standard diet + 0.15g synbiotic powder/ kg diet (T4). All dietary additives had no significant differences (p≤ 0.01)on the body weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio at 6 weeks  of age. However, body weight was different significantly compared to the control group. Dietary synbioti

يسلط هذا البحث الضوء على جانب مهم جداً خاص بالأداء المهاري الذي كان هو المتغير الرئيسي في الدراسة والذي يعد منبع فكرة البحث وهذا الجانب هو عملية فتل الجذع اثناء اللكم وهي المشكلة التي يواجها المدربين اثناء التدريب وبجانب الأداء المهاري ايضاً وجد الباحثان ان للقوة الانفجارية تأثير كبير على أداء الملاكم لذلك ارتأى الباحثان الى تصميم تمرينات باستعمال حبال مطاطية تعمل على تطوير الأداء المهاري لل

Background: Hair loss is a common distressing disease and challenging problem for many dermatologist. Telogen effluvium is the most common hair loss disease in which nutritional deficiencies may precipitate the disease through their effect on hair structure and growth.

Study Aim : Validating role of serum ferritin level and body mass index in Chronic Telogen Effluvium and analyzing association between these factors with socioeconomic, demographic, gynecological factors and weight loss effect. Establishing a nutritional preventive advice to improve treatment successfulness and decrease the disease occurrence.

 حظيت الأزياء التراثية النسائية في مكة المكرمة باهتمام الباحثين لتميزها الفريد، ولا تزال تحتفظ بمكانتها لدى أهل الحجاز الذين يرتدونها في المناسبات. تهدف الدراسة إلى استخدام الأزياء التراثية المكية كمصدر إلهام لتصميم أزياء نسائية عصرية بواسطة الذكاء الاصطناعي. تكمن أهمية الدراسة في تعزيز الهوية الثقافية المكية، وتوظيف تطبيقات الذكاء الاصطناعي لابتكار تصميمات تواكب الموضة وقابلة لدخول الأسواق. تم استخدا

امتازت حضارة بلاد الرافدين بتنوعها وشموليتها لتشمل كل نواحي الحياة البشرية والطبيعية والتفاعل مع كل تفاصيل ومكونات هذه الحياة والتفاعل النشط معها والتأثر بها بشكل كبير ، وخصوصا الجانب الديني ( من خلال القرابين والتعاويذ ) ، الذي اخذ حيزا كبيراً من حياة سكان بلاد الرافدين .

وقد اخذنا في ضوء هذا البحث اهمية الأجنحة في المجنحات البشرية والحيوانية ، إذ وردت اول الإشارات الآثارية عن الاهتمام بالطيور وتفاصيل

1. نشأ البنك المركزي العراقي بنشأة بسيطة ثم مع تطور النظام والتنظيم المصرفي وتطورات الأوراق النقدية بأشكالها المختلفة تطور ذلك البنك لتساير تزايد الحاجة الى وظائفه ذات العلاقة بالسياسة النقدية والمالية للدولة .
2. تعد نشأة البنك المركزي العراقي نتيجة للتطورات الاقتصادية والاجتماعية وتطور التجارة الداخلية والخارجية، فضلاً عن ضرورات السياسة المالية والنقدية التي أوجبت قيام ذلك البنوك، اذ ان هناك عدة

Language plays a major role in all aspects of life. Communication is regarded as the most important of these aspects, as language is used on a daily basis by humanity either in written or spoken forms. Language is also regarded as the main factor of exchanging peoples’ cultures and traditions and in handing down these attributes from generation to generation. Thus, language is a fundamental element in identifying peoples’ ideologies and traditions in the past and the present. Despite these facts, the feminist linguists have objections to some of the language structures, demonstrating that language is gender biased to men. That is, language promotes patriarchal values. This pushed towards developing extensive studies to substantiate s

This study included the determination of mercury level in twelve samples of skin whitening cream available in local market in Baghdad by atomic absorption spectrophotometer ,all the samples analyzed was contained a detectable amount of mercury. The lowest concentration of mercury in the sample C (Top Shirley) was 0.482 μg/g, and the higher concentration was 29.54 μg/g in the sample J (Norseen) .It was also noted that the samples H (whitening speckle removing day cream) and K (whitening speckle removing night cream) did not mention in the label significance the name of the country of origin and date of the validity of the product.

هدف البحث الى التعرف على تأثير تمرينات لاهوائية في بعض القدرات البدنية لسباحي (50) متر حرة فئة الناشئين. واعتمدت الباحثتان المنهج التجريبي بتصميم المجموعة الواحدة ذات الاختبارين القبلي والبعدي. وتكونت عينة البحث من السباحين الناشئين والبالغ عددهم 6 سباحين تم اختيارهم عمدياً. وبلغ المتوسط الحسابي لأطوال وأوزان وعمر عينة البحث (171.17 ±2.86 سم) (65.67 ±5.75 كغم) (13.17 ±0.75 سنة) على التوالي. وتم استعمال اختبارات القوة الانفج

ُعَدُّ النقود من اساسيات رفاهة المجتمع من النواحي الاقتصادية والاجتماعية . اذ تسهم في تطوير اقتصاديات الدول ، وفق نظام نقدي ثابت ، ولأنها مكون اساس في البنية التحتية لاقتصاد أي بلد . مثلت الامبراطورية الاخمينية مكانة متميزة في العالم القديم ، بحكم موقعها المتميز على طرق التجارة العالمية والوحدة السياسة لجميع البلدان التي سيطروا عليها .

الحمد لله والصلاة والسلام على خير الأنام محمد بن عبد الله وعلى آل بيته الطيبين الطاهرين وأصحابه الأخيار المنتجبين وسلم تسليماً كثيراً :

قدم العظماء والمصلحون لشعوبهم واوطانهم خدمات جبارة في كل الميادين فأشاعوا العلم وحرروا اوطانهم من الخرافات والاباطيل وفتحوا جانباً مشرقاً من الوعي والتطور ولقد كان الإمام موسى بن جعفرu))  احق بالتكريم والتعظيم لما منحة الله عز وجل من فصل الخطاب وباب الحكمة والتقوى ف

. من خلال التعامل الميداني مع لاعبي الكرة الطائرة لوحظ قلة الاهتمام بالجوانب النفسية للاعبين سيما فيما يتعلق بموضوعي الطاقة والطلاقة النفسيتين اللذان يعدان من المصطلحات التي تتناول نواحي الطاقة النفسية الايجابية للاعبين بشكل دقيق جدًا وتأثيراته على رؤية الفرد وقناعاته تجاه مايمتلكه من مهارات أساسية في لعبته (الكرة الطائرة)، ومعرفة مستواهما لدى اللاعبين، والى توضيح العلاقة بين الطاقة والطلاقة النفسيتين

اهتم البحث الحالي في إجراء دراسة لتحليل أهم الجوانب والإجراءات الإبداعية الإدارية لدى للهيئات الإدارية لأندية الدرجة الأولى بكرة القدم في محافظة بغداد في ضل الإمكانات المتوافرة والوصول إلى النتائج الايجابية بشكل مغاير وبأفكار إدارية مبدعة. إذ هدفت إلى بناء وتقنين مقياس الإبداع الإداري والتعرف على مستوى المتوافر لدى الهيئات الإدارية لأندية دوري الدرجة الأولى بكرة القدم في بغداد. وحددت مجالاته في الهيئات

هدف البحث الى دراسة تأثير تدريبات بأسلوب الايزوكينتك في تطوير القوة الخاصة للاعبي الكرة الطائرة من خلال تطبيق منهج تدريبي معد لهذا الغرض. واشتملت عينة البحث على (15) لاعباً من لاعبي الكرة الطائرة لنادي المقدادية الرياضي في محافظة ديالى لفئة الشباب وتم تقسيمهم مناصفتاُ الى مجموعتين ضابطة وتجريبية، وتم تطبيق المنهج المعد على المجموعة التجريبية لمدة شهرين بواقع (3) وحدات تدريبية في الأسبوع، وتم اجراء الاختبارا

• ان دراسة الاستشراق بشكل عام والاستشراق الروسي بشكل خاص اعطى للباحث صورة مختلفة عن الكتابات الاستشراقيه اذ اعتمد على الادلة القطعيهمن خلال اعتمادة على الاثار والنقوش المدونه .
• يعد المستشرق بيوتروفسكي من المولعين بالدراسات اليمنية القديمة فكانت اطروحته في اسعد ال كرب اليمني الحميري فضلا عن المؤلفات والندوات والمؤتمرات الاخرى
• ان الحياة المجتمع اليمني تختلف عن مناطق الجزيرة العربية باعتبار ش