اختيرت أربع عزلات بكتيرية محلية (Q3, K7 , K2 و K4) تم عزلها من جبن القرغولي تميزت بقدرتها على إنتاج ثنائي الأسيتيل ، أظهرت جميع العزلات نتيجة سلبية في اختبار الكاتليز ، و استطاعت العزلات تخمير الجلوكوز عند النمو بدرجة 20 و 37 م̊ وغير قادرة على النمو في 45 م ، تحملت العزلات K2 و K4 و
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The aim of this study was the discrimination of Salmonella isolated from chicken and their feed and drinking water for the epidemiological control of salmonellosis. Totally, 289 samples, including 217 chicken cloaca swabs, 46 water, and 26 feed samples were collected from five different farms in Karbala governorate, Iraq. Conventional bacteriology tests, API 20E, Vitek 2, and serology were used for bacterial identification. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was applied to analyze the genetic relationships among Salmonella isolates. The isolation rate of Salmonella spp. was 21.1% (61/289). While |
أن الغرض من إلحاق ملف (قراءات تراثية) بصفحات المجلة هو التعريف بأساتذة مركزإحياء التراث العلمي العربي وإختصاصاتهم ، وكذلك تسليط الضوء على الأطاريح الجامعية التي تعنى بالتراث العربي الإسلامي
In this paper, I highlight the bishops mentioned in the Bible in its sections
(The Old and New Testaments) where these books still retain the remaining remnant of the Bible
Issuing the prophets who preceded the mission of the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they must pray
And peace, as those bishops were mentioned in the Book of Formation through the recitation of the psalms
To Habakkuk, Malakhi, and Hajji.
As well as in the New Testament, which we see clearly in the four Angels: Matthew, Luke,
Disco, John.
Then the male lamented what was said of those bishops by expressing the eternal heavenly book (the Qur'an)
Al - Karim) as he focuses on this subject from multiple angles and exp
Уменьшительность (диминутивность) – особое языковое значение, связанное прежде всего с указанием на уменьшение размера объекта. Как правило, выражается морфологически путем прибавления определенного аффикса к именной основе.
Изучение категории диминутивности принадлежит к числу сложных и недостаточно исследованных вопросов языкознания. В лингвистических трудах ра
... Show MoreСтатья посвящена использованию различных приемов формирования интереса к русскому языку, прежде всего, через включение в процесс обучения русскому языку использование Интернета, видеофильмов и чтение классической литературы на русском языке. Включение в процесс обучения коммуникативно-значимого, аутентичного страноведческого и культурологического материала способствует совершенствованию к
... Show MoreIn this paper, we have investigated some of the most recent energy efficient routing protocols for wireless body area networks. This technology has seen advancements in recent times where wireless sensors are injected in the human body to sense and measure body parameters like temperature, heartbeat and glucose level. These tiny wireless sensors gather body data information and send it over a wireless network to the base station. The data measurements are examined by the doctor or physician and the suitable cure is suggested. The whole communication is done through routing protocols in a network environment. Routing protocol consumes energy while helping non-stop communic
... Show MoreIn this study the role of remote sensing and geographic information systems in the planning of some Iraqi cities, including the city of Aziziyah in Kut / Wasit Governorate, was considered. Certain appropriate models (sprawling growth patterns) have been adopted to plan this city, and tables and a future map have been prepared to arrange this city. Land uses for public services will be proposed for adopted case(Aziziyah in Kut / Wasit Governorate). This paper describes a specific application of GIS functionalities for spatial planning analysis, examines the breadth of GIS and attempts to address the analytical part’s limitations in planning studies. The study concluded, through high-resolution visuals, to the possibility of determining th
... Show MoreAn experiment was carried out in the fields that belong to agiriculture college /Baghdad university (AL-Jadyria) according to randomized compeleted blocks design(R.C.B.D.) with three replications during the spring season of 2015 to Study impact of growing point pinching and foliar spraying of whey on some traits of vegetative growth and yield of okra(Abelmoschus esculentus L.Moench) AL-Batra local cultivar.The experiment was included six treatments which was pinching or no pinching of growthing point and foliar spraying of whey with three concentration (0%,50%and75%).The results showed that pinching was siginificant in all traits of vegetative growth except plant High where the highest values of branches number , diameter of stem and leafe
... Show Moreالتصميم الرقمي- الحسابي Digital-Computational Design ، الذي يُعدُّ تطوراً لمفهوم التصميم المعماري بمساعدة الكمبيوتر (CAAD)، قد شهد تطوراً ملحوظاً منذ ظهوره في الستينيات. تأثرت بداياته بالفكر الحداثي والتقدم التكنولوجي، الذي ساهم في تطوير مفاهيم التصميم من خلال استكشاف العلاقة بين العلوم المعرفية والتصميم المعماري. وقد أدى هذا التطور إلى تحسين القدرة على استكشاف المفاهيم التصميمية والهندسة المعقدة، وتعزيز ا
... Show MoreBackground: Despite the fact that the exact architecture and orientation of ventricular myocardium are critical to cardiac functions either in health or disease, it is still debated.
Objectives: Anatomical demonstration of the ventricle myocardium (VM)as a single, long and continuous muscular sheet and this muscular sheet can be dived into 3-segments. As a new anatomical concept the left ventricle is a triple layers wall; whether the right ventricle is a single layer wall.Histological demonstration of different directions of muscle-fibers at each layer of ventricular myocardium.
Type of the study: Cross- sectional study.
Methods: In this study 100
... Show MoreAbstract: This study was aimed to investigate the effect of two doses of pregabalin (PGB) on hormonal level and sexual activity in female albino rats. Ninety female rats with age (9-10 weeks) and weight (200±20 g) were divided into three major groups of thirty rats. First group was considered as control G1, the second G2 and third G3 groups were exposed to PGB into two doses 150, and 300 mg/kg body weight per day respectively. Each major group was divided into three subgroups (subgroup A, B, and C of each has ten rats), the treatments last for one month for subgroup A, two months for subgroup B, and three months for subgroup C. Five rats from each subgroup were placed separately into two breeding cages with two isolated males and wait
... Show MoreChukar partridge Alectoris chukar (Gray, 1830) is the only species of the 46 species of the genus Alectoris to be found in Iraq. At least there are fourteen subspecies of chukar were described from east Europe, the Middle East and west Asia, two of them were known to be found in Iraq, A.c. Kurdestanica (Meinertzhagen, 1923) from Alpine bio-geographical zone of altitude more than 2000m high, and A.c. werae Zarundny and Loudon, 1904, from the foothills of altitude not more than 400m. In between these two regions, there is another bio-geographical region known as the Irano-toranian zone 400-2000m high. Using morphological, ecological, behavioural, reproduction and hybridization criteria this study discove
... Show Moreاستهدفت الدراسة التعرف على مدى تضمين منهج الرياضة المدرسية اتجاهات ايجابية نحو الصحة البدنية والعقلية من وجهة نظر المعلمين وتكم أهمية البحث في تزويد المختصين التربويين وخاصة بمادة الرياضة المدرسية بالمعلومات اللازمة عن الصحة البدنية والعقلية وتوفير أداة لبيان مدى تضمين منهج الرياضة المدرسية اتجاهات نحو الصحة البدنية والعقلية واستخدمت الباحثة المنهـج الوصفـي التحليلي، حيث يعد هـذا المنهـج ملائمـا لـهذ
... Show MoreThe research aims to explain the References of receiving the explicit and implicit knowledge mentioned in the Noble Qur'an. The two researchers adopted the documentary and inductive approach to study the topic. Among the conclusions of the research: The Noble Qur'an dealt with many terms and concepts that refer to the References of making explicit knowledge available, including books, which were represented by the divine books (the Qur'an, the Torah, the Zabur and the Gospel) and their concepts (the book, the Qur'an, the guidance, the remembrance, the revelation, the light, the newspapers, the plates). He dealt with many concepts that refer to the References of providing tacit knowledge, which was represented by the communication between tw
... Show MoreThis research deals with the study and investigation of diwan Al – Sheikh " Abu
To improve both the quantity and quality of anise (Pimpinella anisum L.) seeds, a field experiment was conducted in the fall season of 2021-2022 at two locations: Qlyasan Agricultural Research Station and Kanipanka Research Station. The experiment was designed as factorial experiments (2×2×3) within Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) using 3 replicates, the first factor was two sowing dates (20th Oct. and 20th Nov), the second factor was plant density (50 and 100 plants m-2), and the third factor was the application of Nitrogen (15 and 30 kg ha-1 as well as control). The mean results of the both locations indicated that the highest seed yield of 2759 kg ha-1 g
... Show MoreExperimental study has been conducted for laminar natural convection heat transfer of air flow through a rectangular enclosure fitted with vertical partition. The partition was oriented parallel to the two vertical isothermal walls with different temperatures, while all the other surfaces of the enclosure were insulated. In this study a test rig has been designed and constructed to allow studying the effect of Rayleigh number, aperture height ratio, partition thickness, the position of aperture according to the side walls and according to the height, the position of the partition according to the hot wall, and partition inclination. The experiments were carried out with air as the working fluid for Rayleigh number range (5*107 – 1.3*10
... Show MoreThis work presents the simulation of a Low density Parity Check (LDPC) coding scheme with
multiuserMulti-Carrier Code Division Multiple Access (MC-CDMA) system over Additive White
Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel and multipath fading channels. The decoding technique used in
the simulation was iterative decoding since it gives maximum efficiency with ten iterations.
Modulation schemes that used are Phase Shift Keying (BPSK, QPSK and 16 PSK), along with the
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). A 12 pilot carrier were used in the estimator
to compensate channel effect. The channel model used is Long Term Evolution (LTE) channel with
Technical Specification TS 25.101v2.10 and 5 MHz bandwidth including the chan
Removal of solar brown and direct black dyes by coagulation with two aluminum based
coagulants was conducted. The main objective is to examine the efficiency of these
coagulants in the treatment of dye polluted water discharged from Al-Kadhymia Textile
Company (Baghdad-Iraq). The performance of these coagulants was investigated through
jar test by comparing dye percent removal at different wastewater pH, coagulant dose,
and initial dye concentration. Results show that alum works better than PAC under acidic
media (5-6) and PAC works better under basic media (7-8) in the removal of both solar
brown and direct black dyes. Higher doses of PAC were required to achieve the
maximum removal efficiency under optimum pH co
توصيف الاساليب الارهابية وسبل مواجهتها
Smart cities are using innovative technological solutions to improve the quality of life and service that citizens and visitors receive. Defined as a digital or ecological city, its services depend on information and communication technology infrastructure, such as intelligent automated traffic systems, advanced security management Services, building systems, and the use of automation in offices and homes. The global trend now towards smart cities, sustainable and green cities and other cities, with different nomenclature, the common denominator is the comfort of the individual and the preservation of natural resources. Adopting smart, sustainable, green, or healthy cities is either t
This paper investigated the treatment of textile wastewater polluted with aniline blue (AB) by electrocoagulation process using stainless steel mesh electrodes with a horizontal arrangement. The experimental design involved the application of the response surface methodology (RSM) to find the mathematical model, by adjusting the current density (4-20 mA/cm2), distance between electrodes (0.5-3 cm), salt concentration (50-600 mg/l), initial dye concentration (50-250 mg/l), pH value (2-12 ) and experimental time (5-20 min). The results showed that time is the most important parameter affecting the performance of the electrocoagulation system. Maximum removal efficiency (96 %) was obtained at a current density of 20 mA/cm2, distance be
... Show MoreThis study was designed to investgate - The Conformation
... Show Moreيعرف imidazolidinimine Imidacloprid (1-[(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl) methyl] -N-nitro-2- بانه مبيد حشري جهازي ويعمل بالملامسة أيضا وذو فعالية عالية ضد مجموعة واسعة من الآفات. ويؤدي التشتت المستمر لهذا المبيد في البيئة واستقراره في التربة إلى تلوث بيئي يتطلب معالجة. استخدمت في هذا البحث بكتيريا Rhizobium pusense strain IHB 1 (OP218458.1)
... Show Moreكان الهدف من هذه الدراسة قياس تأثير تلوث الهواء على صحة العاملين المعرضين للبخرة المنبعثة من احتراق زيت الوقود الثقيل. تم ذلك عن طريق فحص التغيرات في مستويات كل من اوكسيد النتروجين والبروكسي نتريت والالبومين المعدل بنقص التروية في مصل الدم و لعاب المشاركين في الدراسة من الذكور العاملين ( N= 59) في وحدة احتراق زيت الوقود الثقيل في محطة الدورة الكهربائية. تم تضمين الأفراد الأصحاء (N=53
... Show MoreLaser assisted skin wound closure offers many distinct advantages over conventional closure
techniques. The objective of this in vitro experimental study, carried out at the Institute of Laser for
Postgraduate Studies/Baghdad University, was to determine the effectiveness of 980 nm diode laser in
welding of human skin wounds. Multiple 3-4 cm long full thickness incisions in a specimen of human
skin obtained from the discarded panniculus of an Abdominoplasty operation were tried to be laser
welded using a 4 mm spot diameter laser beam from a 980 nm diode laser at different laser parameters
and modes of action. The tensile strength at the weld site was analyzed experimentally. Although laser
assisted wound welding did
Biosorpion of lead (Pb), Cadmium (Cd) and Nickl(Ni) by dried biomass of Chara sp. for sample of BMP was used as alternative approach of conventional method. The range of removal percentages was between 92-97%, 70-98.7% and 46.6-96.6% for Pb, Cd and Ni respectively at 3h.Treatment time, with 300-500 mg dried weight from Chara sp. powder at pH 4, with 60 rpm at shaker. FTIR analysis showed the active groups which are responsible for sequestration of heavy metals represented by carboxyl, hydroxyl alkyl, amine and amide. The Biosorption equilibrium experiment for elements showed that the highest sorption percentage for three elements was, Pb 96.6% after 30 minute, for Cd was 100% after 15 minute and 40% to Ni after 75 minute, while the biosorp
... Show Moreلقد حضر في هذا البحث عدد من المعقدات الجديدة لبعض ايونات العناصر الانتقالية وهي كل من Fe(II) , Fe(III) , Co(II) , Ni(II) , Cu(II) و Zn(II) مع الكاشف العضوي -4 ( -2 بريديل آزو ) ريزورسينول المعروف ب (PAR) . حيث تم التحضير بعد تثبيت الظروف المثلى من دالة حامضية وتركيز مولاري بوساطة أطياف الاشعة فوق البنفسجية – المرئية لمحاليل مزج الايونات الفلزية مع محاليل الكاشف العضوي اعلاه ولمدى واسع من الدالة الحامضية والتركيز المولارية الخاضعة لقانو
... Show More