Abstract

The study aims to identify the degree of citizenship values practiced by Bisha University students and identify the impact of gender, college, and academic level, on the degree of the practice of University students for citizenship values. The researcher used the descriptive-analytical method including a questionnaire of (44) items. To process the data, the researcher applied the computational averages, standard deviations, percentages, and T-test. The questionnaire was implemented on a sample of (600) of the 2 and 8 levels during the second semester of the academic year (2020-2019) at Bisha University. The study findings revealed that the degree of the pra

Medina was according to its importance and religious status the basis for the emergence and emergence of historical schools, it is the emigration of the Prophet  and the presence of the companions , and it was natural to shine the beginnings of historical codification, whether in the process of collecting and codification of the verses of the Koran or the Hadith, and once the pillars settled Islam in the Islamic areas until the Muslims began to go to the city to provide a broader knowledge of the Islamic religion and everything related to the biography of the Prophet and the significance and actions, and in return took the jurists and preservation and readers of the companions and followers to undertake the task of teaching in work

Tuberculosis status as the second leading causes of significant morbidity and mortality from an infectious disease worldwide, after human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Sample collection was conducted at the Institute of Chest and Respiratory Diseases/Baghdad Medical City in Baghdad. The collection interval was from August to October 2014, 629 suspected TB patients were examined during this period. The results revealed among total 629 specimens, 56 (8.9%) of the specimens were positive by direct examination and 573 (91.1%) negative specimens by smear microscopy. Fifty six DNA samples were extracted from positive ZN smears of sputum specimens and 40 samples from healthy persons (as control) were subjected to molecular diagnosis by real tim

The Red Palm Weevil (RPW), Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier, 1790) is a devastating invasive pest of palm trees, invading the Iraqi date palm tree in 2015 for the first time in Safwan county, Basrah province. The Red Palm weevil has been categorized as a quarantine pest of date palm trees worldwide. In this study, a five years monitoring program has been achieved by scouting the invasive pest RPW population in Safwan county by using visual sampling and Pheromone baited traps.
The results indicated that the number of infested palms, increased from 12 trees in 2015 to 111 in 16 orchards in 2016. The number of the infested palms was minimized to 3 trees in the county in 2019 due to the management protocol of the Ministry of Agriculture

A composite section is made up of a concrete slab attached to a steel beam by means of shear connectors. Under positive and negative bending moment, part of the slab will act as a flange of the beam, resisting the longitudinal compression or tension force. When the spacing between girders becomes large, it is evident that the simple beam theory does not strictly apply because the longitudinal stress in the flange will vary with distance from the girder web, the flange being more highly stressed over the web than in the extremities. This phenomenon is termed "shear lag". In this paper, a nonlinear three-dimensional finite element analysis is employed to evaluate and determine the actual effective slab width of the composite steel-concrete

This research aims to investigate the effects of S.S.G. exercises on motor and skill competencies in individuals aged 12 to 14 years. The playing style fulfills several objectives for coaches to enhance the proficiency of their players, particularly in age-specific categories. Motor abilities immediately influence skill capabilities, thereby conferring a significant advantage to the team. Age groups require emphasis since they constitute the essential foundation for elite teams and the extensive base for national teams. Consequently, they ought to be advanced to more rigorous and meticulously designed training to attain superior performance levels. The experimental approach employed a one-group design, with a sample including 15 players

The purpose of this preliminary study is to verify the possibility of using Iraqi Zahdi date palm biomass as a resource for biogas production, methane in particular using thermophilic anaerobic digestion with waste water treatment activated sludge. Moreover, is to investigate the influence of extra nutrients addition to the digestion mixture. Biogas was captured in sealed jars with remote sensing modules connected to computer with integrated program to record the gas pressure continuously. A total gas pressure with 67% Methane was produced from date pulp waste fermentation with a yield of 0.57 Lit for each gram volatile solid of substrate. Addition of 1% yeast extract solution as nutrient increased Methane yield in liters by 5.9%. This i

السلوك السياسي للمرأة العراقية

Rheumatoid arthritis is one of the common chronic disease, which lead to great disability and chronic pain, and has a main adverse economic and social effect upon patients. The reason for the addition of quality of life as a pointer for health outcome result is attributed to the affectability of this measure for the evaluation of patient's health status after taken treatment and its health outcome. The purpose of the current study was to assess quality of life among a sample of Iraqi patients with rheumatoid arthritis and to determine the possible association between health’s related quality of life and some patient-certain factors. This study is a cross-sectional study carried out on 250 already diagnosed rheumatoid arthritis pat

Numerous tests are recently conducted to assess vibration's role in accelerating the heat transfer rate in various heat exchangers. In this work, the enhancement of heat transfer by the effect of transfer vibration and inclination angles on the surface of a double pipe heat exchanger experimentally has been investigated. A data acquisition system is applied to record the data of temperatures, flow rates, and frequencies over the tests. A compound technique was adopted, including the application of a set of inclination angles of (0°, 10°, 20°, and 30°) under the effect of frequency of vibration ranging from sub-resonance to over-resonance frequencies. The results showed that the overall heat transfer coefficient enhan

The Arabic language has always been and still is the preoccupation of our scholars, both advanced and late, because of the amazing secrets that this language holds. What distinguished it from the rest of the languages ​​is that its owners speak with sounds that others are unable to pronounce, except by vigorous attempts, and these voices include za’, middle and extreme hamza, and ha’.

It requires different situations of responses such as speed in attack or speed in defense and for all members of the team, speed in decision-making and control of the ball and create better opportunities for a state of superiority and victory over the opposing team shows the importance of research in providing rapid response training (Q R T) in order to contribute to enhancing some physical abilities such as strength, speed, agility, handling and scoring skills. As for the problem of searching for a moment, some players cannot make a decision quickly, so they look at the goal and take time to make the decision and respond, which may cause the failure of the attack and lose possession due to the loss of the element of surprise and confusi

The importance of research has emerged through training during the transitional period and maintaining a certain level of physical and functional capabilities, highlighting the correct planning, and including the transitional period in the annual coach's curriculum until football players reach advanced levels, through various exercises that are different from the main event practiced by the player, and with moderate intensity.

As for the research problem, it was focused on the fact that there is a lack of focus by the coaches on the transitional period because they believe that it is outside the training season. This is what drives the player and the coach to start from scratch at the beginning of each new football season, due to

Soil movement resulting due unsupported excavation nearby axially loaded piles imposes significant structural troubles on geotechnical engineers especially for piles that are not designed to account for loss of lateral confinement. In this study the field excavation works of 7.0 m deep open tunnel was continuously followed up by the authors. The work is related to the project of developing the Army canal in the east of Baghdad city in Iraq. A number of selected points around the field excavation are installed on the ground surface at different horizontal distance. The elevation and coordinates of points are recorded during 23 days with excavation progress period. The field excavation process was numerically simulated by using the finite

Discrete Krawtchouk polynomials are widely utilized in different fields for their remarkable characteristics, specifically, the localization property. Discrete orthogonal moments are utilized as a feature descriptor for images and video frames in computer vision applications. In this paper, we present a new method for computing discrete Krawtchouk polynomial coefficients swiftly and efficiently. The presented method proposes a new initial value that does not tend to be zero as the polynomial size increases. In addition, a combination of the existing recurrence relations is presented which are in the n- and x-directions. The utilized recurrence relations are developed to reduce the computational cost. The proposed method computes app

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most frequent endocrine illnesses affecting reproductive - age women. L-carnitine has important roles in oxidative stress, energy production and glucose metabolism. It affects insulin resistance as decreased plasma carnitine level has been well reported in type II diabetes mellitus. Hence, it means L-carnitine may reduce insulin resistance which is found in PCO disease. Objective: This study aims to measure the level of L-carnitine and insulin resistance in both obese and non- obese patients with PCOS. Patients and Methods: Sixty women within the reproductive age with PCOS (30 obese and 30 non- obese) were recruited from the Gynecology and Obstetrics Outpatient Clinic in Baghdad T

תקציר

     ביטויי אהבה ושנאה קבלה בההגדרות שונות, לפעמים ביניהם לבין עצמם והסכימו בזמנים אחרים מהבחינה הדתית נתפסה לאהוב ביטויים ושנאה במונחים של טוב ורע, או במונחים של חלאל וחראם למעשה, הרגשות של אהבה ושנאה הם רגשות אנושיים המקושרים לאמונות של חברות אנושיות הבנויות על העמדה של דתות מכל נושא או מקרה  , דבר אשר אהוב על ידי הקדושים והכמורה יהיה חלאל, וכל מה שהם שונאים יהיה חראם במילים אח

ABSTRACT Purpose: the aim of this in vitro study was to compare the marginal gap and internal fitness between single crowns and the crowns within three-unit bridges of zirconium fabricated by CAD-CAM system. Materials and methods: A standard model from ivoclar company was used as a pattern to simulate three-units bridge (upper first molar and upper first premolar) as abutments used to fabricate stone models, eight single crowns for premolar and eight of three units bridges. Crowns and bridges fabricated by CAD-CAM system were cemented on their respective stone models then sectioned at the mid-point buccolingaully and misiodistaly and examined under stereomicroscope. Result: the marginal gap in premolar crowns and premolar within bridge we

The fatty acids in the embryo's liver at ages (7, 11, 14 and 19) days incubation, small chicken aged (14) days after hatching and adult were analyzed, and found (5) fatty acids, the highest concentration of fatty acid in the adult of domesticated chicken and lowest concentration in small chicken age (14) days after hatching. Statistically, there were high significant differences at the probability level (P≤0.001) between all ages together, and the highest concentrations of Oleic acid (C18:1) and Linoleic acid (C18:2) were in embryo age (7) days incubation, while in embryo age (11) days incubation Stearic acid (C18:0) and α-Linolenic acid (C18:3) were higher concentration and Palmitic acid (C16:0) was the highest concentration in the adul

The study of these selected traces shows that what Imam Mardini did on Imam al-Zayla'i and enabled him to graduate the hadiths of the book (guidance and conclusions) as well as in choosing the novel closest to Murad the work and not as described by al-Zayla'i .... never deserves descriptions.

مجتمع مدني ام مجتمع اهلي ؟ دراسة لواقع المجتمع المدني في البلدان العربية

A​‍​‌‍​‍‌ gantry robot is one of the most common types of industrial robots with linear movement. This type of robot is also known as a Cartesian or linear robot. It is an automated industrial system that moves along linear paths, enabling it to create a 3D envelope of the space in which it operates. A robot of this type has a standardised configuration process because it can have several sets of axes, such as X, Y and Z. The gantry robot picks up products from several places, so it can search through various locations. Afterwards, it carefully deposits the products on a conveyor belt for the next stage of the procedure or final ​‍​‌‍​‍‌shipment. This integration enables continuous and automated material f

    بعد استعراض الظروف والأسباب التي دعت قادة جبهت التحرير الجزائرية الى عقد  موتمر الصومام ،خرج البحث بجملة من الاستنتاجات واهمها :

• يُعد مؤتمر الصومام اول مؤتمر سياسي ثوري، فهو لأول مرة في تاريخ الجزائر الحديث والمعاصر يكون تحت قيادة واحدة لها صلاحيات التحدث باسم الجزائر.
• انبثق عن المؤتمر المجلس الوطني للثورة وهو بمثابة المجلس الاعلى واقامة هيكل تنظيمي مؤسسي للثورة يضم هيئات ومؤسسا

عاملة وجذام من القبائل القحطانية العريقة ، سكنت بلاد اليمن ثم انتقلت عنها إلى بلاد الشام وحالفت الروم والغساسنة بحكم سيطرتهم على المنطقة آنذاك ، كانت لهما بصمات واضحة في تاريخ بلاد الشام قبل الإسلام ، وقفوا بوجه المسلمين أول الأمر ثم أسلموا وساهموا بالفتوحات العربية الأسلامية . 

   يقصد بالبيئة التعليمية المحيط أو المكان الذي تتم فيه عمليه التعلم والتعليم مع ما تحتويه هذه البيئة من مؤثرات وعناصر بشرية ومادية تتفاعل مع بعضها لتحدث التربية المطلوبة والتغير المرغوب فيه.

   ان جودة التعلم  فهي تشمل مجموعة من التقنيات  التي يجب اكتسابها والتحكم بها والمعلم هو الشخص الذي يقوم بعملية التعلم وجودته ؛ إذ يعمل بالأساس على ايصال مجموعة من المعارف واشكال التفكير الم

يشكل المُسلمون نسبة تتراوح بحدود 1.5% من المجتمع الأميركي, ويعد الاسلام ثالث أكبر ديانة في البلاد بعد المسيحية واليهودية. تؤلف الجماعات العرقية الكبيرة بين المُسلمين الاميركيين من لهم جذور من آسيا والعرب, فضلاً عن السكان من أصل افريقي. لقد نجح المُسلمون بالعيش وسط المجتمع ذي الغالبية البروتستانتية, وبعد كفاح طويل وتحديات جمة رافقت مسيرة اثبات الهوية, والحصول على الحقوق المدنية وأهمها حق التصويت والاقتراع. لك

إنْبَرى البحث إلى إماطَةِ اللِّثامِ عن مُدةٍ وصفت تأريخياً بطورِ إعادةِ ترتيبِ العلاقات الدُوَليَّة حتى عامِ 1939، إذ شهدت تطورات مُهمة ألقت بظلالها على مرحلةٍ حرجةٍ من تأريخِ العالم المُعاصر، ما لبثت أن هيأت الظروف إلى الولوجِ في تحالُفاتٍ وتكتُلاتٍ آلت إلى إنقسامِ أوربا إلى معسكرينِ متناوئين. على أن إستيفاء ذلك حَضَّ بإتجاهِ فهم أسباب التقارُب الإيطالي - الألماني، وكشف دوافعه التي أفضت في نهايةِ المطاف إ

     بعد البحث بهذا الموضوع الموسوم بـ " واجبات الدولة في ضوء الاقتصاد الإسلامي "  اتضحت لنا جملة من الحقائق والمسائل في غاية الأهمية أثبتناها بالأدلة الرصينة ، وأهم النتائج التي توصلنا إليها هي :

ــــــــ تعد واجبات الدولة في الاقتصاد الإسلامي ملزمة ولا يمكن التنازل عنها أو التقصير بها ، وفي حالة تخلي الدولة عنها أو قصرت بها ، فإنها تتحمل التبعات الشرعية والقانونية ، ومن أهم واجبات الدولة في

لا يخفى على احد ما لأهمية الخبز  وما له من آثارٍ كبيرةٍ مهمةٍ على حياة الناس ومعاشهم اليومي لذا   فإنً اي تأثيرٍ يصيبه من حيث ارتفاع اسعار الخبز او ندرة المعروض منه بالأسواق فأنه يؤثر على مجمل حياة الناس  المعاشية اليومية التي تعتمد عليه بالدرجة الاساسية في مأكله وغذائه اليومي، ولقد تمثل ذلك التأثير من خلال تبيان حركة الاسعار الخاصة بالقمح وانكاسها بالسلب او الايجاب على اسعار الخبز ونوعيته  من ح