Results indicated that different diets significantly affected the development and survival of fig moth Ephestia cautella (Walk.) in laboratory . Egg incubation was ranged between 3.9 and 4 days , while egg production means were (130.5 , 126, 118.9 , 68 , 60.8 and 58) eggs frwed . Hatching percentages were (79.87% , 80.2% , 75.7% , 75.1% , 74.9% and 75%) on diets containing dates , ground wheat fig. raisin , currant and dryapriocot , respectively . Results of this study showed that the shortest generation period was obtained when insects were reared on diet containing ground wheat , while the longest generation period was record for insects reareded on dates.

Study of hypothyroidism and its relationship to the levels of the hormone hepcidin and C-reactive protein in people treated with levothyroxine. This study was carried out between November 2022 and March 2023. The study had a total of 90 male and female participants with an average age of 25 to 50 years old. All samples were obtained from both hospitals in Baghdad and the Medical Lab. The diagnosis of hypothyroidism based on symptoms and the hypothyroidism control test score led to the collection of 30 samples from healthy individuals, 30 from those with untreated hypothyroidism, and 30 additional samples. From people with hypothyroidism who were treated with levothyroxine, where the necessary tests were conducted for the three groups, Bl

Soil invertebrates play an important role in the soil biota community; they are responsible for decomposing, aerating, recycling nutrients, and increasing agricultural products. This study aims to investigate the community of soil invertebrates in the fields of Al-Madaain district in south Baghdad, as well as their correlation with various soil physical and chemical properties. Each field received four randomly selected samples each month. We isolated the invertebrate samples from the soil using two methods: the direct method for large soil invertebrates and the indirect method for small invertebrates. In this study, we included the physical and chemical factors in the soil to determine them (Temperature, Salinity, pH, Organic matter, Hu

The corona virus epidemic outbreak has urged an extreme worldwide effort for re‐purposing obtainable approved medications for its treatment. In this review, we're focusing on the chemicals properties andpharmacologicaleffectiveness of medicationsofsmallmolecule that are presently being evaluated in clinical trials for the management of corona virus (COVID‐19). The current review sheds light on a number of drugs that have been diagnosed to treat COVID‐19 and their biological effects.

المستخلص: يهدف البحث الى التعرف على بقاء اثر المعلومة عن طريق الاجابة عن السؤال: ما مدى بقاء اثر التعلم بين التعليم الالكتروني والتعليم االحضوري ؟ تم تطبيق البحث في العام الدراسي( 2020-2021 م) في العراق. تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي بالاسلوب المقارن في عقد مقارنة بين التعليم الالكتروني والتعليم الحضوري. وكان مجتمع البحث من طلبة المرحلة الرابعة كلية التربية للعلوم الصرفة – ابن الهيثم ,و العيتة من قسم الرياضيات الم

Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection is associated with broad spectrum of clinical manifestationsdepending on the immune status of the host, To analyze their possible role in the complication ofautoimmune hepatitis, we investigated (30) female patients with autoimmune hepatitis type-1 of(10-40)years and 25 healthy female of same ages(control groups). Both groups were carried outto measure the levels of EBV-CA IgM, IgG Ab, EBV-EA IgM, IgG Ab, and EBV-NA IgM, IgGAb using indirect immunoflourescent assay (IFAT).The prevalence of EBV-CA IgM, IgG Ab were(10%,20%) and EBV-EA IgM, IgG Ab were (10% and20%) respectively, while the prevalence ofEBV-NA IgG Ab was( 3.33%) and there are no prevalence of EBV-NA IgM Ab. There weresignificant differences (P

Sixty patients (male and female) with β-thalassemia major and thirty healthy subjects were enrolled in this study during their attendance at "Abin AL-Baladi Hospital in Baghdad" from September 2022 to January 2023. All patients and healthy subjects ranged in age from 15 to 30 years, and we collected the necessary data with their consent, adhering to the College of Science's ethics (CSEC/0922/0104 in 2022/9/28). Venous blood was collected and divided into two parts: the first part for the determination of CBC, and the second part was allowed to coagulate for serum separation to measure the level of C-reactive protein, ferritin, and pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin-1β and interleukin-6 by using the ELISA Kit. The results showe

    New class A^* (a,c,k,β,α,γ,μ)  is introduced of meromorphic univalent functions with positive coefficient f(z)=â–¡(1/z)+∑_(n=1)^∞▒〖a_n z^n 〗,(a_n≥0,z∈U^*,∀ n∈ N={1,2,3,…}) defined by the integral operator in the punctured unit disc U^*={z∈C∶0<|z|<1}, satisfying |(z^2 (I^k (L^* (a,c)f(z)))^''+2z(I^k (L^* (a,c)f(z)))^')/(βz(I^k (L^* (a,c)f(z)))^''-α(1+γ)z(I^k (L^* (a,c)f(z)))^' )|<μ,(0<μ≤1,0≤α,γ<1,0<β≤1/2 ,k=1,2,3,… ) . Several properties were studied like coefficient estimates, convex set and weighted mean.

هنالك صنف أو فئة من الناس يشتركون في صفات وطرق وأساليب  من النوع أو الطراز وإن اختلفوا بعضهم عن بعض في درجة اشتراكهم في هذه الصفات، أيّ في  قالب وأنموذج يحدد صور وأشياء معينة، ضم البحث الحالي  ثلاثة فصول : عرض الفصل الاول مشكلة البحث التي  تمثلت بالتساؤل الآتي: "ما هي تجليات التنميط في مسرح (يوجين يونسكو)، ثم أهمية البحث والحاجة إليه كونه يفيد الدارسين والعاملين في مجال المسرح، ومن ثم هدف البحث (التعرف على التخ

تهدف الدراسة الحالية إلى تقصي الكيفية التي عبر من خلالها الفنانين عبر التاريخ عن حضور الجسد في أعمالهم الفنية، وتحديد الأساليب الفنية التي استخدمها الفنانون المعاصرون في تعبيراتهم عن الجسد في أعمالهم الفنية، كذلك التعرف على أهم القيم الفنية والجمالية والرمزية في أعمال الفنانين المعاصرين الذين عبروا عن الجسد في أعمالهم الفنية. استخدم البحث المنهج الوصفي التحليلي في تتبع حضور الجسد في الأعمال الفنية المعا

    A new hetrocyclic liquid crystal compounds containing 1,3,4-oxadiazole with different substituted in para position (Bromo, Chloro, Nitro and Methyl) were synthesized and characterized by melting points, FTIR Spectroscopy and 1HNMR spectroscopy for [Cl-SR6] and [NO2-SR6] compounds. The liquid crystalline properties of the synthesized compounds were studied by using hot-stage polarizing optical microscopy (POM), so they determined the transition enthalpies and entropies by using differential scanning calorimetery (DSC). All of the compounds show mesomorphic properties. The compounds [Br-SR6], [Cl-SR6] and [NO2SR6] exhibit an enantiotropic dimorphism smectic (Sm) phase, while the compounds [MeSR6] showed nematic (N) phase thro

In this study azo dye was prepared by the reaction of m-phenylendidiazonium chloride with methyl salicylate, the resultant compound was used as a ligand for complex formation with Fe+2, Cu+2, Zn+2, Ni+2 and Co+2 ions. The prepared ligand was characterized by H1NMR, UV-Vis., And FTIR spectroscopy, CHN analysis, in addition the complexes were characterized by TGA, UV-Vis., FTIR and conductivity methods. The results indicate that the ligand chelated through phenoxy and carboxyl groups as a O4 quadra dentate ligand, the Co complex complet its hexagon coordination by bonding with chlorine and the complex wouid be electrolytic in opposite with rest complexes.

With the development of communication technologies, the use of wireless systems in biomedical implanted devices has become very useful. Bio-implantable devices are electronic devices which are used for treatment and monitoring brain implants, pacemakers, cochlear implants, retinal implants and so on. The inductive coupling link is used to transmit power and data between the primary and secondary sides of the biomedical implanted system, in which efficient power amplifier is very much needed to ensure the best data transmission rates and low power losses. However, the efficiency of the implanted devices depends on the circuit design, controller, load variation, changes of radio frequency coil’s mutual displacement and coupling coef

The economic dimensions of environmental issues are complex and unclear in many cases, there is a kind of confusion in the real relationship between economic growth and environmental regulations. Many of the negative environmental impacts are accompanied by human activities and urban and industrial development in the city, and that many of the projects that did not take into account the environmental factors during the planning and implementation of them can be detrimental, as well as natural environments, archeological sites, historical or scientific value, aesthetic or educational. It also describes the Global Environment Outlook that if current trends continue, population growth, economic growth and consumption patterns, the p

A new Spectrophotometric method, is for individual and simultaneous determination of Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride(CIP) and Mebeverin hydrochloride(MEB) by the first and second derivative mode techniques. The first and second derivative spectra of these compounds permitted individual and simultaneous determination of CIP and MEB in concentration range of (4-28μg/mL) by measuring the amplitude of peak- to- base line and the area under peak at selected spectrum intervals. The methods showed a reasonable precision and accuracy and have been applied to determine CIP and MEB in four different pharmaceutical preparations.

Phthalimide formation of Phthalic anhydride with various amines using microwave or without a method with the difference of the catalyst used in a prepared Phthalimide, either structure general are C6H4CONRCO and used as starting materials in synthesis several compounds derivative phthalimides are an important compounds because spectrum wide biological activities including Antimicrobial activity, anticonvulsant activity, Anti-inflammatory activity,Analgesic activity, Anti- influenza activity and Thromboxane inhibitory activity

تناولنا، في هذا البحث، نطاق حجية أحكام المحكمة الجنائية الدولية، حيث قسمناه إلى مبحثين: الأول، وضحنا فية مفهوم حجية أحكام المحكمة الجنائية الدولية، إذ تناولنا فيه التعريف بحجية الأمر المقضي فيه وشروطه، ونطاق حجية أحكام المحكمة الجنائية الدولية من حيث الاشخاص والزمان والمكان. أما المبحث الثاني، قتناولنا فيه الطعن في أحكام المحكمة الجنائية الدولية، حيث وضحنا فيه الطعن في أحكام المحكمة الجنائية الدولية بال

تناولنا، في هذا البحث، دور القضاء الدولي في تطوير المبادئ القانونية المتعلقة بجريمة الإبادة الجماعية (محكمة العدل الدولية إنموذجا)، حيث قسمناه إلى مبحثين:الأول،وضحنا فيه مفهوم جريمة الابادة الجماعية ودور القضاء الدولي في الكشف عن الطابع العرفي للقواعد الواردة في اتفاقية الإبادة الجماعية.

اما المبحث الثاني، تناولنا فيه دور القضاء الدولي في الكشف عن الطبيعة الآمرة لقواعد اتفاقية الإبادة الجماعية وتطو

A watermark is a pattern or image defined in a paper that seems as different shades of light/darkness when viewed by the transmitted light which used for improving the robustness and security. There are many ways to work Watermark, including the addition of an image or text to the original image, but in this paper was proposed another type of watermark is add curves, line or forms have been drawn by interpolation, which produces watermark difficult to falsify and manipulate it. Our work suggests new techniques of watermark images which is embedding Cubic-spline interpolation inside the image using Bit Plane Slicing. The Peak to Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Mean Square Error (MSE) value is calculated so that the quality of the original i

In this article, we study some properties of anti-fuzzy sub-semigroup, anti fuzzy left (right, two sided) ideal, anti fuzzy ideal, anti fuzzy generalized bi-ideal, anti fuzzy interior ideals and anti fuzzy two sided ideal of regular semigroup. Also, we characterized regular LA-semigroup in terms of their anti fuzzy ideal.

The concept of meaning is one of the most important topics that have occupied the mind of the recipient and critic in all the arts, especially the plastic arts, where we find that the art of contemporary plastic art, in particular sculpture has multiple readings and many critics differed in terms of different reading and views of the same artistic achievement.

This research will identify the different works of contemporary Iraqi sculptors while presenting and studying their works, as well as (studying the problem of meaning) of the artistic achievements of the sculptors in particular. The various parties interested in Iraqi sculpture did not seize the problem of the objective and subjective meaning of contemporary Iraqi sculpture

The neighbourhood unit is a small local community in a city dwelled by certain number of dwellers who are characterized by common features, mostly economic. They daily deal with each other & unified with the feeling of neighbourhood. The daily primary services are available in this small community (like education, shopping & entertainment). This community is separated from other communities by physical boundaries like streets, gardens… etc. The neighbourhood is not an exotic notion on human community but it is as ancient as history itself since it was there in ancient communities that dwelled on earth. Complications of urban life needs, caused by cities’ expansion, and the weakness of social relationships, imposed phy

The theatrical show consists of theatrical techniques that form the space to display the play that may form conscious visual effects about the receiver. The current search included the (Research problem) which is the immediate question ((What makes the theatrical techniques dazzling and visually exciting in a certain theatrical show?))
It also included (the importance of research) by highlighting the importance of theatrical techniques and the mechanism of contrast.
It also identified the visual stimulus of theatrical techniques in the theater show.
It also included the (research limits), which were temporally determined by the period (1990-1998) and spatially, the Iraqi theater shows (Baghdad), in which theatrical techniques c

the rationalization of energy consumption Require awareness in the possibility of bridging the local need severe shortage of electric power for daily requirements. The research aims to show that the engineers of various specializations and architects, including in particular can have an active role in about the importance of the role of energy in human life, and it’s best utilization without extravagance (which our religion forbids it). Here lies the problem of the research to find possible means and alternative methods to reduce (rationalization) electrical energy consumption in hot dry areas in general which need large energy for air conditioning because of the crucial climate of these regions that making access to the area o

The current research dealt with the symbolic significance and its effectiveness in the design of the industrial product, the aesthetic communicative discourse that embodies the imagination and human conscience. Whether according to what has been termed custom or what has been approved by traditions long ago, symbolism may be the main actor in linking the identifying components of the product. In addition, symbolism provides the user with the key to accessing a direct awareness of the product’s shape and function, as an identification of the product by stimulating the symbolic form of the consumer’s imagination and inviting him to To meditate in order to realize the implicit meaning behind these forms and thus achieve the symbolism of

الحمدُ لله رب العالمين، والصَّلاة والسَّلام على إمام المتّقين، وآله الطَّيِّبين الطَّاهرين، وصحابته المنتجبين، وبعد: فإنَّ الدَّارس لمعجم الأصول الفصيحة للألفاظ الدَّارجة لمحمّد العبوديّ سيلحَظُ أَنَّ الدَّارجة النَّجديَّة قد حافظَتْ على كثيرٍ من الأبنية الصَّرفيَّة الفصيحة ودلالاتها، ومنها ما تغيَّر قليلًا عن صيغته الفصيحة القديمة، وهو تغيير لا يخرجها عن الفصيح من كلام العرب. وسأقفُ في هذا البحث على

ولد يوسف إدريس سنة ١٩٢٧م. أصدر ما يزيد علی 35 كتابًا متنوعًا في مجال القصة القصيرة والرواية والمسرحية وصوَّر جانباً من جوانب الحرمان والفقر الذي تعيشه الطبقات الفقيرة. قصة «أرخص ليالي» من أنبغ أعماله بحيث غاصَ في عمق المجتمع وحلَّل العلاقات الاجتماعية والمشكلات المتراكمة في البيئة. إنه كتب عن الطالب والموظف والفلاح والعامل والمثقف والمقاتل والطبيب والمهندس والنساء والرجال. في هذه القصة يقوم الكاتب بتتبع فل

The novel "Mawt Saghir" by Mohammad Hassan Alwan is considered one of the most significant contemporary literary works addressing existential themes and spirituality. It explores the symbolism of death, immortality, and religious rituals in rural life through the character of Ibn Arabi. The novel illustrates how characters are influenced by the contrast between the calm rural environment and the chaotic urban one. Despite the tranquility of rural life, Ibn Arabi experiences a sense of confinement, struggling with adaptation to change and feelings of separation and longing. However, the breathtaking nature and rural landscapes offer him an opportunity for self-reflection and engagement with his existential questions. Ibn Arabi’s journey