الشلل الدماغي هو السبب الأكثر شيوعًا للإعاقة لدى الأطفال في جميع أنحاء العالم، ويقدر معدل انتشاره بـ 1.5-4 لكل 1000 طفل؛ ارتفاع معدل الانتشار بين السكان ذوي الموارد المنخفضة (ما يصل إلى 10 لكل 1000 طفل). عامل التغذية العصبية المشتق من الدماغ (BDNF) هو مُعدِّل قوي للعديد من الوظائف العصبية التي تحمي الوليد أو الدماغ النامي من الإصابة الإقفارية. يتم تحفيز التعبير عن GluN3A، الذي يلعب دورًا وقائيًا للأعصاب

Genetic factors are  associated  with  the  immunogenicity  of  coronavirus  disease  2019  (COVID-19).  This  association  reaches  the  level  of  cellular  processes  such  as  autophagy,  ferroptosis,  and  pyroptosis,  correlating  with  increased  activity  of  the  Nod-like  receptor  family,  pyrin  domain  containing  3  (NLRP3)  inflammasome.  The  present  study  focuses  on  exploring  the  linkage  between  severe  COVID-19,  CCL20  chemokines,  and  NLRP3  gene  variants  in  an  Iraqi  sample.  A  case-control  study  enrolled  99  COVID-19  patients  and  96  controls  and  measured  CCL20  levels,  disease  severity,  blood  biomarkers,  and 

The best proximity point generalization of fixed point that is beneficial when the contraction map is not a self-map. The aim of this paper is to introduce new types of proximal contraction for cyclic mapping in strong ḇ-metric space that. Let  be complete strong ḇ-metric space and let  be two nonempty closed subsets of . Take the cyclic mapping  . If  is satisfies following condition   for all and , where  then  is Kannan cyclic, if  is satisfies following condition  for all  and , where  then  is Ćirić cyclic, if  is satisfies following condition  for all  and , where  Meir-Keeler mapping then  is Meir-Keeler -Kannan-Ghatterjee. The exi

The design and production of four-blade vertical turbines for wind power are the subjects of this study. One kind of wind turbine with a vertical axis that is used to generate electricity is the giromill wind turbine. The turbine comprises a primary shaft that rotates and four straight airfoils that depict the blades. The airfoil, main shaft, and bearing of all necessary wind turbine components were developed for the Iraqi exterior highways in this study. Included in the power calculations are torque, TSR, power factor, and wind speed. After the blades are made, all the pieces are assembled from steel, aluminum, and wood components. Ultimately, testing revealed that the turbine was operating very efficiently.

This study investigates the impact of spatial resolution enhancement on supervised classification accuracy using Landsat 9 satellite imagery, achieved through pan-sharpening techniques leveraging Sentinel-2 data. Various methods were employed to synthesize a panchromatic (PAN) band from Sentinel-2 data, including dimension reduction algorithms and weighted averages based on correlation coefficients and standard deviation. Three pan-sharpening algorithms (Gram-Schmidt, Principal Components Analysis, Nearest Neighbour Diffusion) were employed, and their efficacy was assessed using seven fidelity criteria. Classification tasks were performed utilizing Support Vector Machine and Maximum Likelihood algorithms. Results reveal that specific syn

A point that stays unchanged during a transformation is known as a fixed point(Fp). Such points play an important part in several mathematical domains. Applying Fp theory approaches allows for the efficient derivation of suitable solutions for operator equations that describe phenomena in several nonlinear scientific disciplines. The goal of solving these equations is to identify the Fp and its approximation. In this paper, a new iteration process is provided to approximate common fixed points (CFp) for non-expansive mapping (Non-exp map). Some convergence theorems have been established and the results obtained are confirmed with examples and tables. A numerical example is given to demonstrate that a novel process converges more rapidly

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is associated with increased oxidative stress and impaired endothelial function. Ticagrelor treatment improves antioxidant properties in addition to its antiplatelet effects. This study investigated the impact of Ticagrelor treatment on serum superoxide dismutase (SOD) levels and other biochemical parameters in PAD patients. It also evaluated the potential diagnostic accuracy and clinical utility of specific biomarkers based on receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Seventy individuals were categorized into healthy control (n=40), baseline PAD patients not on Ticagrelor (B-PAD, n=30), and same PAD patients after treated with Ticagrelor (A-PAD, n=30). Parameters measured included SOD concentratio

The performance of PV modules, which is evaluated under standard test conditions, rarely meets actual outdoor conditions due to the fluctuations of PV output readings. The present work investigates the behavior of performance parameters of three PV technologies, namely mono-crystalline, poly-crystalline, and amorphous, under variation of environmental factors (ambient temperature Ta, relative humidity R.H., and solar irradiance G) in the four seasons on clear sky days during the year 2021. The performance parameters include open circuit voltage Voc, short circuit current density Jsc, ideal output power density PD, and ideal efficiency ηo. The study employed the first-designed I-V logger as a prototype for data collection at the Helwan s

     With a small radio telescope in a high-noise area, this paper measured the Milky Way's rotation curve using the Tangent Point Method, by the Baghdad University Radio Telescope (BURT). It is placed on the Department of Astronomy and Space roof, and observes a 21-cm HI emission line, scanning the galaxy's first quadrant systematically. From 0° to 90° galactic longitude, by increasing 5°, the telescope identifies the highest recession velocity, corresponding to clouds orbiting tangent to the line of observation. The rotation curve, plotting galactic rotational velocity against distance from the centre, is anticipated to be flat, indicative of uniform mass distribution. However, observed deviations challenge this expectation, rev

هدف البحث التعرف على المتطلبات التدريبية لمدرسي المرحلة الإعدادية المتعلقة بمحتوى کتب الرياضيات واليات تنفيذه وفقا للمعايير العالمية , تَمَّ الاستعانة بالمنهج الوصفي التحليلي لتحليل محتوى ( (NCTM- المجلس القومي لمعلمي الرياضيات- لاعداد قائمة بمعايير الرياضيات المدرسية , کما استعان الباحثان بالمنهج الوصفي الدراسات المسحية لجمع المعلومات من مدرسي الرياضيات عينة البحث لتحديد المتطلبات التدريبية لديهم . تکونت

   لا يستطيع المرء أن يتحدث عن النازحين العراقيين ومعاناتهم الإنسانية الفائقة من دون أن يستحضر العنف، والإرهاب، والطائفية، والتي تعد من الأسباب الحقيقية التي أوصلت البلاد إلى ما وصلت إليه من انقسام، وتصدّع، وضعف استغلته قوى الإرهاب، ولاسيّما التنظيمات الإرهابية التي تحمل في طياتها افکار بائسة، من أجل زعزعت الامن والاستقرار للمواطنين. لقد عانت الأمة الإسلامية وتحديداً وطننا،  من أزمات حضارية متعددة، کانت

المستخلص:

            لقد شهد العراق خلال العقدين الأخيرين من القرن الماضي تغيرات واضحة و ملموسة في الظروف الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية و السياسية. ومن أهم هذه التغيرات التحول إلى النظام الاقتصادي الحر بأدواته و أجهزته المختلفة و تزايد الاستثمارات الأجنبية في العراق، ولذلك فأن الأمر يقتضي أن تكون مهنة المحاسبة والتدقيق في العراق قادرة على مسايرة تلك التغيرات والتطورات حتى

يهدف البحث الى اعداد برنامج للدعم النفسي والاجتماعي لخفض الشعور بالوحدة النفسية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة في وضع الجلوس بالإضافة الى التعرف على اثر برنامج الدعم النفسي والاجتماعي على الشعور بالوحدة النفسية للاعبي الكرة الطائرة في وضع الجلوس. وكذلك التعرف على الفروق بين الاختبارات القبلية والبعدية للمجموعتين الضابطة والتجريبية والفروق في الاختبارات البعدية للمجموعتين في مقياس الوحدة النفسية.

واستخدم ال

تكمن أهمية البحث في استخدام الوسائل والادوات المساعدة في تطوير مستوى الاداء والتي تعد من الأمور المهمة في مجال التعليم والتدريب في فعالية ركض 100م  فضلا عن تطوير عناصر اللياقة البدنية العامة وخاصة القوة الانفجارية والسرعة القصوى والالعاب الرياضية لدورها الفاعل في عملية التدريب والتعلم وأثرها في زيادة قدرة اللاعبين واللاعبات على سرعة اتقان هذه المهارات واختصار الزمن وجعل عملية التعليم والتدريب أكثر فاعلي

هدفت الدراسة الى التعرف على درجة التحكم الانتباهي لدى طالبات المرحلة الثانية في كلية المعارف الجامعة / قسم التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة واعداد وتنفيذ وحدات  تعليمية على وفق أنموذج الاستقصاء الدوري لتعلم مهارة التهديف من الثبات والتهديف السلمي بكرة السلة للطالبات والتعرف على اثر انموذج الاستقصاء الدوري في التحكم الانتباهي وتعلم مهارة التهديف من الثبات والتهديف السلمي بكرة السلة للط

هدف البحث إلى التعرف على واقع التحفيز الإداري لعمداء كليات التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة في جامعتيّ بغداد والمستنصرية من وجهة نظر أعضاء الهيئة التدريسية، استخدمت الباحثتان المنهج الوصفي بالأسلوب المسحي، وبلغت عينة البحث (157) عضو هيئة تدريسية، تم تقسيمها على عينة استطلاعية وعينة تطبيق، وبلغ عدد العينة الاستطلاعية (7) عضو هيئة تدريسية، تم أخذهم بطريقة عشوائية، في حين بلغ باقي عدد العينة (150) عضو هيئة تدريسية ا

This paper deals with assessment and focuses on ‘rubric’ which has stemmed
largely from a growing concern about the inadequacy of information provided by
most present–day assessment. Rubrics have led to a shift in emphasis from labelling
and grading to diagnosis and evaluation, and hence a shift from norm to criterion
referencing as the basis for evaluating students' performances. The present paper
attempts to answer the following questions and eventually presents some examples of
rubrics.
1 What is a rubric?
2 Why is a rubric used?
3 How is a rubric created?

The process of the Islamic conquste and truces treaties for the north Persian country people are happened more than other parts of the country, because it has the famous towns with the economical movements. We have noticed that the passages of the truces treaties, which are written in the AL-Tabree book, and Ibn-Alatheer history book, and AL-Balatheree book with shorten notices, and some them are difference from the passages of ALTabree, we think that historians aren’t written of them because they are thought these passages aren’t nesseccory of written, and which have tired for the readers.

Basket ball game is one of the collective game that practiced widely with continuous developing .Through it has four chase .it required from it’s the player to have number of physical capable. One of these is endurance of strength in order to perform defense and attack duties. The problem is declining the level of this capable that hands inverting to defence and attack performance. The aim of research is to know the effect of using various exercises in developing endurance of strength and effect in developing two skills. dragging of defense and movement of defender player. The two researchers proposed that there are differences that have statistic function between post-test and pre-test for two experimental and control groups. The experim

Background: Hashimoto's thyroiditis has been found to coexist with differentiated thyroid cancer in surgical specimens, but an association between the two conditions has been discounted by the medical literature. So, we performed this research to determine any potential relationship between Hashimoto's thyroiditis and the risk of developing differentiated thyroid cancer in clinical status. we assessed the related clinical factors linking these conditions, especially serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentration, family history of thyroid disease, gender& young age group. Aim of study: to determine that hashimoto’s thyroiditis increases risk for differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Patients and method: This study is a Cross-sectiona

هدفت الدراسة في التعرف على تأثير استخدام التمرينات المركبة (مهارية) بوسائل سمعية وبصرية في أن الأهتمام بحكّام كرة القدم يأتي من أهميتهم الأساسية في اللعبة ومدى مساهمتهم في متعتها وسلامة اللاعبين وتحقيق العدالة اذ اخذ المهتمين والمعنيين بكرة القدم عملية متابعة وتحليل ودراسة سلوك الحكام من اجل تأهيلهم وفق مناهج علمية دقيقة وشاملة وإعدادهم إعداداً صحيحاً يتناسب مع مكانتهم في قيادة المباراة والوصول به

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     The aims of visible watermarking are to prevent the illegal copying of videos and images and to avoid the theft and unauthorized advertisement of the legitimate owners' content. The visible watermark is distinguishable with the naked eye. This makes it easily removed by an attacker. This paper proposes an anti-removable visible logo by double embedding using the discrete wavelet transform (DWT) and a chaotic map. The main purpose of this method is to prevent the removal attack and restore the original video without information loss after the logo is legally removed. DWT is used for both the cover area and the logo to embed sub-bands of information from the cover area into sub-bands of the logo. The main idea of using a chaotic m

The objective of this work is to design and implement a cryptography system that enables the sender to send message through any channel (even if this channel is insecure) and the receiver to decrypt the received message without allowing any intruder to break the system and extracting the secret information. In this work, we implement an interaction between the feedforward neural network and the stream cipher, so the secret message will be encrypted by unsupervised neural network method in addition to the first encryption process which is performed by the stream cipher method. The security of any cipher system depends on the security of the related keys (that are used by the encryption and the decryption processes) and their corresponding le

Excerption and inclusion are two terms in Arabic rhetoric. The excerption is defined as a taking a part of text from Holly Quran or Hadith and put it in a poem, verse line, or put it in a prose text. But the linguistics expand the concept of this term to include taking from another sciences and knowledge, like Grammar, Philology, and Prosody.
Inclusion is defined as taking a verse line or part of verse line from another poet to put it in a new poem, it is necessary that the poet who take the text should declare it, and if he hides it, it will be plagiarism.
This search is use these two terms in architecture, we have now new two terms in architecture, first one; architectural excerption, it means the designer takes a part of religio

Review of the research and the reality of the costs of the survey and exploration in the oil exploration company The study showed the effect of the application of standard financial reporting (6) "mineral resources exploration and evaluation" on the financial statements, have touched on a range of problems, the most important deficiencies in the disclosure of information relating to expenses of research and exploration that must be show Kmugod and which should be recognized as an expense in the financial statements of the company based on the international standard (6) for the purpose of knowing the financial situation of the company, and to find solutions presented researcher hypothesis is the following: that the Company's application s