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Publication Date
Sun Dec 28 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
An Analytical Study of the Organizational Reputation of the Women's Committee in the Iraqi Football Association
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The study is interested in examining the organizational reputation of the Women's Committee at the Iraqi Football Association. Description of Work The descriptive design was conducted on a community sample of 218 Iraqi Football Association population. The researchers utilized a questionnaire as a data collection instrument and included 5 domains including leadership, creativity culture and structure; public relations capability, quality of performance and governance in their instrument. The findings demonstrated an acceptable level of institutional image for the women's committee altogether (firms and organizations) which would suggest that constructive measures have been taken regarding performance enhancement and promotion of s

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 28 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
The Effect of Sport-Related Anxiety on the Efficiency of the Overhead Catching Skill Performance Among Under-20 Goalkeepers in the Iraqi Premier Football League
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            this study sport-related anxiety is explored by examining its influence on performance of young goalkeepers (under 20 year) in relation to key skills such as shot-stopping, positioning and reaction speed. The study population will be drawn from youth club teams in the Baghdad Governorate by experience and performance to achieve objectivity and generality. The study includes the 2023–2024 year sports season (preparation, training, competition periods) with measurements at different times to measure the effects of anxiety in various contexts. Information will come from local clubs and training centers that focus on the development of goalkeeper skills. The use of psychological measurements to ascertain anxiet

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 01 2002
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
CHEMICAL DE-EMULSIFICATION OF SOME IRAQI WET CRUDE OILS
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Production of Wet crude oil has been a growing field problem worldwide. Applications of the i:- .c methods and technologies to treat wet crude oil are needed to solve this problem and remove as much water as is economically possible. This paper deals with laboratory test to evaluate the relative efficiency of different emulsion breakets (de-emulsifiers) under different conditions.
Five de-emulsifiers were used to treat wet crude oil from East Baghdad and Kirkuk oilfields. On the basis of a laboratory study, it is shown that using RP6000 (commercial) and NIPD de-emulsifiers achieved the best results; the latter was introduced in the present work. The de-emulsification rate is inlluenced i:o a great extent by the de-emulsifier concentra

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Publication Date
Fri Jul 01 2016
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Aluminum Rubbish as a Coagulant for Oily Wastewater Treatment
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In this study an experimental work was done to study the possibility of using aluminum rubbish material as a coagulant to remove the colloidal particles from oily wastewater by dissolving this rubbish in sodium hydroxide solution. The experiments were carried out on simulated oily wastewater that was prepared at different oil concentrations and hardness levels (50, 250, 500, and 1000) ppm oil for (2000, 2500, 3000, and 3500) ppm CaCo3 respectively. The initial turbidity values were (203, 290, 770, and 1306) NTU, while the minimum values of turbidity that have been gained from the experiments in NTU units were (1.67, 1.95, 2.10, and 4.01) at best sodium aluminate dosages in milliliters (12, 20, 24, and 28) for

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Publication Date
Sun Jan 01 2017
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Detection and Diagnosis of Induction Motor Faults by Intelligent Techniques
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This paper presents a complete design and implementation of a monitoring system for the operation of the three-phase induction motors. This system is built using a personal computer and  two types of sensors (current, vibration) to detect some of the mechanical faults that may occur in the motor. The study and examination of several types of faults including (ball bearing and shaft misalignment faults) have been done through the extraction of fault data by using fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique. Results showed that the motor current signature analysis (MCSA) technique, and measurement of vibration technique have high possibility in the detection and diagnosis of most mechanical faults with high accuracy. Subsequently, diagnosi

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 19 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
فلسفة فلسفة اللغة و أثرها في الإعجاز القرآني
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Praise be to God, prayer and peace upon our master Muhammad the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him mercy, gift, and grace, and rendered his family and the good righteous is followed until the Day of Judgment. After: The Koran

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Assessing the Moisture and Aging Susceptibility of Cold Mix Asphalt Concrete
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Laboratory experience in Iraq with cold asphalt concrete mixtures is very limited. The design and use of cold mixed asphalt concrete had no technical requirements. In this study, two asphalt concrete mixtures used for the base course were prepared in the laboratory using conventional cold-mixing techniques to test cold asphalt mixture (CAM) against aging and moisture susceptibility. Cold asphalt mixtures specimens have been prepared in the lab with cutback and emulsion binders, different fillers, and curing times. Based on the Marshal test result, the cutback proportion was selected with the filler, also based on the Marshal test emulsion. The first mixture was medium setting cationic emulsion (MSCE) as a binder, hydrate

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Publication Date
Fri Feb 02 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
تخطيط وعمارة مرقد القاسم الأكبر( )عليه السلام
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أنَ المباني التراثية في مدينة المسيب سواء الشاخصة منها أو أنَصافها أو أجزاءها هي هوية الدينية لما لها من قيم دينية ذات قدسية بسب صاحب المرقد المدفون فيها.

أنَ مرقد القاسم الأكبر عليه السلام، هو من المراقد الرئيسة في مدينة المسيب، وأنَ عمارته مرت بمراحل، وأنَ تخطيط وعمارة المرقد المقدس ليس ببعيد عن تخطيط ، وعمارة المراقد الدينية المقدسة في المحافظات العراقية، ومن الطبيعي أنَ المراحل العمرانية التي مر ب

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Publication Date
Sat Jun 20 2015
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
مبدأ غلق البسفور والدردنيل في معاهدة لندن لعام 1871 بين التفسير والتطبيق
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كان خروج روسيا من مبدأ حياد البحر الاسود من اهم النتائج التي تمخضت عن مؤتمر لندن لعام 1871 ، الخاص بمناقشة بنود معاهدة باريس للسلام لعام 1856 وبذلك خسرت الدولة العثمانبة حماية ذلك المبدأ 

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Publication Date
Wed Apr 30 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
المحاولات الصهيونية لعرقلة التسليح السعودي (صفقة طائرات اف 15 عام 1977-1978 انموذجا)
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اهداف الدراسة: تهدف الدراسة الى ايضاح دور اللوبي الصهيوني وجماعات الضغط الامريكية التابعة له في منع الادارة الامريكية والتأثير على قراراتها في منع تسليح أي من الدول العربية حتى الحليفة للولايات المتحدة الامريكية، وذلك لضمان التفوق العسكري الصهيوني في المنطقة وبحجة تمرير تلك الاسلحة الى جماعات المقاومة الفلسطينية.

المنهجية: تم استخدام المنهج التاريخي التحليلي لدراسة السجلات والوثا

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 14 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
إساءة استعمال النفوذ كعيب من عيوب الإرادة في القانون الإنكليزي دراسة مقارنة بالقانون العراقي
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يعد النفوذ غير المشروع عيباً من عيوب الإرادة في القانون الإنكليزي، وهو تأثير مهيمن يتمتع به الطرف القوي صاحب النفوذ، يمكنه من ممارسة ضغط غير مشروع على الطرف الضعيف المتأثر بالنفوذ، لغرض حثه، وإذا تطلب الأمر إجباره على إبرام عقد والدخول في صفقة خلافا لإرادته، وهو من المبادئ الإنصافية التي يرجع أصلها إلى قواعد العدالة والإنصاف، والتي استنبطتها وطبقتها محاكم الإنصاف  الإنكليزية، والتي بمقتضاها كانت تبطل

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Publication Date
Thu Jan 31 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Mechanical Properties Enhancement of Conventional Glass Ionomer Cement by Adding Zirconium Oxide Micro and Nanoparticles
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The aim of this work is to enhance the mechanical properties of the glass ionomer cement GIC (dental materials) by adding Zirconium Oxide ZrO2 in both micro and nano particles. GIC were mixed with (3, 5 and 7) wt% of both ZrO2 micro and nanoparticles separately. Compressive strength (CS), biaxial flexural strength (BFS), Vickers Microhardness (VH) and wear rate losses (WR) were investigated. The maximum compression strength was 122.31 MPa with 5 wt. % ZrO2 micro particle, while 3wt% nanoparticles give highest Microhardness and biaxial flexural strength of 88.8 VHN and 35.79 MPa respectively. The minimum wear rate losses were 3.776µg/m with 7 wt. % ZrO2 nanoparticle. GIC-contai

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Crossref (16)
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Publication Date
Mon Oct 22 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
عالمة عالمة الفرائض الفقيهة ستيتة المحاملي (ت:377هـ/987م)
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Islam embraced the history of women in the field of religious knowledge and other knowledge. They were able to seek knowledge in order to leave a mark in their field of specialization, and the state of the lawyers (v. 377 AH / 987) was one of them. And knowledge of the jurisprudence, so I knew the people and save them and reference to the Baghdadis at the time in a lot of accountability, and this research is only an attempt to track the course of her life or scientific career and social status and impact in the generations to come

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 22 2018
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
اخبار أخبار الزمان في تاريخ بني العباس للخزرجي (ت812هـ) دراسة وتحقيق العصر العباسي الأول
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تحيا الأمم بتراثها فهو الأساس الذي تنطلق منهُ، وما من أمة إلاّ ولها تراث، وهو سر حياتها وديمومتها ، فالأمة العربية الأسلامية لها تراث تليد التي تشرفت بحمل أقدس رسالة سماوية وأكملها لأمم الأرض، فكانت نبراساً أهتدت به البشرية حتى انتشلتها من واقعها المريض إلى أرغد عيش وأقوم خلق وأنبل نفس .

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Publication Date
Wed Mar 13 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
REDUCING RESIDUAL STRESSES USING CRYOGENIC THERMAL TREATMENT
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 This work deals with the reduction of residual stresses using cryogenic thermal treatment as all alternative to normal thennal treatment .The work was performed on

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 25 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
الحماية المدنية للذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي
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إنَّ التقدم الهائل في مجال الذكاء الاصطناعي التوليدي تجلَّى عنه تساؤلات حول كيفية حماية المحتوى الذي تنتجه هذه الأنظمة قانونيًا، ومن يمتلك حقوقه، إذ تتباين الآراء حول إمكانية منح الذكاء الاصطناعي شخصية قانونية، وهو مفهوم يعني الاعتراف به ككيان يكتسب بالحقوق ويُثقل بالالتزامات، غير أن هذا الطرح يواجه أزمات قانونية كُثر، أهمها غياب الإدراك والتمييز لدى الأنظمة الذكية، وهما من الشروط الأساسية لأي مسؤولية

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 25 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
الإجراءات والقواعد القانونية المتخذة من قبل مجلس الأمن تجاه مشاكل العراق الدولية بعد عام 2003
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يُخلص البحث للقول، أن البحث الموسوم (الإجراءات والقواعد القانونية المتخذة من قبل مجلس الأمن تجاه مشاكل العراق الدولية بعد عام 2003، انطلق من إشكالية تتمثل في كيفية التمييز بين القرارات الصادرة عن مجلس الأمن من حيث مدى إلزاميتها ومدى التمايز بين التقديرات السياسية والمعايير القانونية للدول الأعضاء في مجلس الأمن في إجراءات المجلس وقراراته تجاه حالات معينة ومثلما حصل مع العراق قبل وبعد عام 2003، ومن اجل الإجابة

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Publication Date
Fri Sep 01 2023
Journal Name
Current Problems In Cardiology
Impact of Earthquake on Cardiovascular Health: What Should Cardiovascular Healthcare Providers Anticipate After the Devastating Earthquakes in Turkey and Syria?
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Publication Date
Tue Aug 01 2023
Journal Name
European Heart Journal
Routine electronic health record-based clinical trials: what should an early-career trialist know?
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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2023
Journal Name
Jacc: Cardiovascular Interventions
CRT-100.98 International Registry of Cardiovascular Diseases in Women (IROCW): Assessing the Feasibility of Large Data Registry in the Absence of Funding and Electronic Database – Initial Data From Iraq
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Publication Date
Wed Aug 16 2023
Journal Name
European Heart Journal
Heartfelt tremors: empowering communities to mitigate the impacts of earthquakes and other natural disasters
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Publication Date
Wed Oct 19 2022
Journal Name
European Heart Journal - Quality Of Care And Clinical Outcomes
Cohort profile: the ESC EURObservational Research Programme Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infraction (NSTEMI) Registry
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Abstract<sec> <title>Aims

The European Society of Cardiology (ESC) EURObservational Research Programme (EORP) Non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) Registry aims to identify international patterns in NSTEMI management in clinical practice and outcomes against the 2015 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without ST-segment-elevation.

Methods and results

Consecutively hospitalised adult NSTEMI patients (n = 3620) were enrolled between 11 Ma

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Scopus (18)
Crossref (19)
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Publication Date
Sat Jul 01 2023
Journal Name
Cardiovascular Revascularization Medicine
Representation in Authorship of European Society of Cardiology Guidelines: Sex Differences, Temporal Trends, and Geographic Perspective
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Publication Date
Wed Feb 01 2023
Journal Name
Jacc: Cardiovascular Interventions
CRT-500.20 Barriers and Motivators for Participation of Cardiovascular Healthcare Providers in Clinical Trials in Iraq: A Survey-Based Study
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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Influence of pH on the Photocatalytic Activity of Ag/Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3 </sub>and S/ Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nanoparticles by Methyl Blue Dye Degradation
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In this research, iron oxide (Fe2O3) nanoparticles were doped with 5% mol of metallic material silver (Ag) and non-metallic material sulfur (S) by a wet impregnation process. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) was used to determine the shape and arrangement of the crystals. UV-Vis spectroscopy was used to study the photocatalytic degradation of dye pollutants by measuring the absorbance spectra of the Ag/Fe2O3 and S/Fe₂O₃ nanoparticle samples. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of pH on the photocatalytic activity of nanoparticles. The pH of a 5ppm solution of methylene blue (MB) dye was changed to 3 and 8 using hydrochloric acid (HC

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 29 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Effect of the Exchange Rate on Price Stability in Iraq from 2004-2022
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This Paper examines how the exchange rate influences price stability in Iraq using the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. Monthly data covering the period from January 2004 to April 2022 are employed, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) used as the dependent variable and Exchange Rate (EX), Oil Prices (OILR), Money Supply (M2), Policy Interest Rates (IR), and Government Spending (GOSP) as independent variables. The ARDL bound test results confirm a long-run relationship between the exchange rate and price stability in Iraq; the results indicate that a more robust exchange rate is associated with higher price stability, emphasizing potential benefits from currency strength. The positive link between government spending and pric

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
A Study on the Stability of Different Frusemide Liquid Dosage Formulas: Oral Solution, Syrup, Elixir, Suspension and Emulsion
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The present study aim at preparing frusemide in liquid form suitable for oral use. This is achieved through preparing different liquid forms of frusemide. The frusemide liquid is prepared in the following forms: oral solution, syrup and elixir with intensity of 1, 0.4 and 0.8% weight /volume respectively and in combination with potassium carbonate, polysorbate 80, alcohol and phosphate buffer solution of pH8 to dissolve the frusemide in the above mentioned forms. The different forms of the prepared medicine have been stored in glass bottles that can provide protection against light and at 40, 50, 600C for four months. Besides the pH has been checked to decide the period of validity. The results show that the expiration date of

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Synthesis of New Cyclic Amines-Linked Metronidazole Derivatives as Possible Prodrugs
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         Certain cyclic amine derivatives of metronidazole via acetate spacer were prepared. Cyclic amines used are piperidine and piperazine to improve the physicochemical properties and reduce some of metronidazole side effects. This is believed to be done by modification of its structural features to get prodrugs with improved properties over that of metronidazole. The present work includes esterification of metronidazole with choroacetic acid, N-alkylation of the cyclic amines by the halogenated ester and characterization of their structures by spectral(UV and IR) and elemental(CHN)analysis.The melting points, degree of solubilities and partition coefficients were also determined. Both metronid

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 20 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Assessment of Fibroblast Growth Factor- 23 and Klotho Protein in Children with Steroid-Sensitive Nephrotic Syndrome and Steroid-Resistance Nephrotic Syndrome
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Idiopathic nephrotic syndrome is a common disease that affects children’s kidneys and occurs due to a specific defect in the glomeruli, which leads to the leakage of protein into urine in large quantities. Fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), produced by bone, is essential for controlling the metabolism of 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D and phosphate, but it also requires the Klotho co-receptor to perform its function. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate whether FGF-23 can be used as a biomarker to determine the likelihood of recurrent relapse as well as to differentiate between steroid-sensitive nephrotic syndrome (SSNS) and steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (SRNS) treated with glucocorticosteroids. In this cross-sectio

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 29 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Exploring Brand Loyalty in Online Shopping: The Context of Vietnam's Household Appliances Market
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In the dynamic e-commerce landscape, where online shopping has become a fundamental aspect of consumer behavior, a profound comprehension of the factors influencing brand loyalty is imperative for businesses striving to excel in the digital marketplace.This study aims to investigate the factors influencing brand loyalty of consumers in Viet Nam, with a specific focus on household appliance brands. Additionally, it seeks to elucidate the mediating role of customer satisfaction and brand trust in influencing brand loyalty. The study provides valuable information for developing effective brand strategies, helping strengthen customer loyalty, and increasing market share for home appliance brands. The research will employ a qualitative and qu

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