هدف البحث الحالي التعرف الى:
- عدم الرضا عن صورة الجسد لدى طلبة الجامعة.
- الفروق في عدم الرضا عن صورة الجسد لدى طلبة الجامعة تبعاً لمتغير:
- الجنس (ذكر / انثى) . ب- البدانة (بدين/ غير بدين).
تألفت عينة البحث الحالي من (400) طالب وطالبة من طلبة جامعة بغداد وللتخصص العلمي والإنساني وللمرحلتين الأولى والثالثة للعام الدراسي (2023-2024)، تم اختيارهم بالطريقة الطبقية العشوائية، وتحقيق
... Show MoreLead remediation was achieved using simple cost, effective and eco-friendly way from industrial wastewater. Phragmitesaustralis (P.a) (Iraqi plant), was used as anovel biomaterial to remove lead ions from synthesized waste water. Different parameters which affected on adsorption processes were investigated like adsorbent dose, pH, contact time, and adsorbent particle size, to reach the optimized conditions (maximum adsorption). The adsorption of Pb (?) on (P.a) involved fast and slow process as a mechanism steps according to obey two theoretical adsorption isotherms; Langmuir and Freundlich. The thermos dynamic adsorption parameters were evaluated also. The (?H) obtained positive value that meanes adsorption of lead ions was an endothermic
... Show Moreالخلفية: سابقا كان داء السكري من النوع الاول من بين اسباب تاخر النمو الشديد. العراق تعرض للحروب والصراعات التي اثرت على الخدمات الصحية والتي بدورها اثرت على حالة السكر في الدم لمرضى السكري.
الهدف: تقديم تقريرعن نمو الاطفال المصابين بالسكري في العراق بعد انتهاء الصراع.
طريقة البحث: شملت الدراسة 100طفل مصاب بداء السكري من النوع الاول وا
... Show Moreالخلفية: الاكتئاب واحد من نتائج التعرض الى الحروب وانواع العنف. وفي العراق تعرض السكان الى حروب عديدة، وانتشار واسع للعنف. كما اشارت دراسات عديدة الى انتشار واسع للاكتئاب.
الهد ف: تحديد انتشار الاكتئاب بين النساء في منطقه عالية الازدحام بالسكان، مدينة الصدر- بغداد .
الطرق: دراسه مقطعيه مستعرضة شملت440 امراءه منمرافقات للمرضى المرا
... Show Moreالخلفية: يعتبر استئصال اللوزتين من أكثر العمليات الجراحية شيوعًا في طب و جراحة الأنف والأذن والحنجرة ، ويعتبر نزيف ما بعد استئصال اللوزتين من المضاعفات الخطيرة. تم استخدام عدة طرائق لتقليل معدل نزيف ما بعد استئصال اللوزتين ، إحدى هذه الطرائق ؛ وهي طريقة حديثة نسبيًا ، هي التطبيق المحلي للبلازما الغنية بالصفائح الدموية (PRP) على قاع اللوزتين.
هدف الدراسة: تقييم دور التطبيق المحلي للبلازم
... Show MoreDiabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder that influences above 450 million individuals around the world. Type 2 diabetes is a lack of insulin due to pancreatic β-cell malfunction and insulin resistance. This study aimed to detect insulin resistance using homeostasis model assessment (HOMA IR) and determined the correlation with glutathione-s-transferase (GST) activity in T2DM and neuropathy patients as a predictor of oxidative stress, which occurs when the oxidation-antioxidant equilibrium is disrupted. Reactive oxygen species causes vascular injury and a series of inflammation. In the present study, the results show there is no significant difference in diabetic patients (DM) and neuropathy patients (NU) versus healthy p
... Show MoreSlag of aluminum is a residue which results during the melting process of primary and secondary aluminum production. Salt slag of aluminum is hazardous solid waste according to the European Catalogue for Hazardous Wastes. Hence, recovery of aluminum not only saves the environment, but also has advantages of financial and economic returns. In this research, aluminum was recovered and purified from the industrial wastes generated as waste from both of State Company for Electrical and Electronic Industries (Baghdad/AlWaziriya) and General Company for Mechanical Industries (Babylon/-Al-Escandria). It was found that these wastes contain tiny proportions of other elements such as iron, copper, nickel, titanium, lead, and potassium. Wastes were
... Show MoreBackground:
ان الاهتمام بدراسة الاداء الاداري للمشرف التربوي يعود بالنفع والفائدة لمدارسنا الابتدائية في بلدنا الحبيب ويعد هذا من البحوث المهمة التي يجب العناية بها وذلك بسبب قلتها من جانب واهميتها على عطائهم وعملهم الاداري والتربوي والعلمي من جانب اخر لذا وتتجلى اهمية هذه الدارسة في ابراز انعكاسات دور الاداء الاداري للمشرف التربوي في النمو المهني لمعلمي التربية الرياضية وان اي مجهود من اجل نمو المعلم وتحسين مس
... Show MorePumpkin waste powder was used as a coloring and strengthening filler in epoxy to prepare a natural gelcoat . The Pumpkin powder was mixed with different weight ratios (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8%) to the epoxy matrix to select the best value of powder addition. The effect of the pumpkin particle size on the mechanical properties (impact, flexural, hardness, and wear loss) using two different sizes (2.5 and 1.25 microns) was studied. The impact strength increased from (10.09 KJ/ m2) for neat epoxy to (14.79 KJ/ m2) for epoxy with 1% of micron pumpkin fibers ( MPF) with particle size 2.5 micrometer and (14.21 KJ/ m2) for epoxy with 4% (1.25 MPF), flexural strength increased from (41.94 MPa) for n
... Show MoreIn the present study, an attempt has been made to study the change in water quality of the river in terms of turbidity during lockdown associated with COVID-19. Iraq announced the longest-ever lockdown on 25 March 2020 due to COVID-19 pandemic.
In the absence of ground observations, remote sensing data was adopted, especially during this period. The change in the visible region's spectral reflectance of water in part of the river has been analyzed using the Landsat 8 OLI multispectral remote sensing data at Tigris River, Salah al-Din province (Bayji / near the refinery), Iraq. It was found that the green and red bands are most sensitive and can be used to estimate turbidity. Furthermore, the temporal variation in turbidity was a
... Show MoreSchmidt Cassegrain spider obscuration telescope (SCT) is one of the types of observations operating with a concave mirror. It combines several lenses and mirrors working together as an optical system. The light rays fall into the tube from the main mirror and gather on another smaller mirror called a secondary mirror. Unlike the formation of Newton's telescope, no light is made from the secondary mirror out the side of the tube but is directed to the middle of the main mirror. There is an opening in the middle of the main mirror so the light beam can go out and direct the vision lens system. The secondary mirror is located in the middle of a glass slice and is installed by thin carriers. The function of this board is to correct the portr
... Show MoreAs long as the place in which a person lives has a meaning and temporal dimensions , memory is the main axis of these dimensions , today , city centers and old historical sectors of cities are abandoned , and began to turn into slums , the contradiction between old and historical sectors led cities to lose their identity while people lost their sense of belongingness to the old sectors where their ancestors used to live . The old city of Hilla used to have social , historical and cultural role on determining the identity . The study problem can be summarized as the ( lack of studies regarding the impact of historical memory related to Hilla old city on social and cultural mobility ) , the study hypothesis claims that the social , histori
... Show MoreAn in-depth experimental study of the matrix effect of antifreeze (ethylene glycol) and water contamination of engine oil through FT-IR spectroscopy. With a comparison of the percent by volume concentration of contaminated fresh 15W-40 engine oil, there appeared to be a noticeable reduction in the O–H stretching signal in the infrared spectrum when ethylene glycol based antifreeze was included as a contaminant. The contaminants of distilled water, a 50/50 mixture of water and commercial ethylene glycol antifreeze, and straight ethylene glycol antifreeze were compared and a signal reduction in the O–H stretch was clearly evident when glycol was present. Doubling the volume of the 50/50 mixture as compared to water alone still res
... Show MoreThe increasing efficiency of the telecommunications network in the city contributes to the increase in spatial interaction between activities (to influence and mutual influence) This study is based on the idea that the upgrading of telephone services provided to citizens are done exclusively through the growth and development of all levels of the service using advanced technologies to know the problems and appropriate solutions in short time and less cost. Thus, crystallized the objectives of the study which was built for the importance of GIS in the planning of services in general, and infrastructure services, in particular, including telephone services, which is represent a point of contact between individuals on the one hand a
... Show MoreBackground: Diabetic maculopathy means involvement of the macula by edema and exudates or ischemia which is the most common cause of visual impairment in diabetic patients,
particularly those with type 2diabetes.
Objective: The literatures are rich in publications of these regards, nevertheless the works in general were not systematic, not enough details regarding procedures and dose
parameters in using laser for treatment are mentioned. "In the present work, an attempt to build a systematic procedure regarding dose parameters, application parameters and laser
safety."
Methods: A frequency doubled Nd: YAG laser was used to treat all eyes included in this study with diabetic maculopathy. Forty eyes of tw
Background A high prevalence of Behaviors which is related to persistent diarrhea and the prevalence of moderate to sever malnutrition in patients with persistent diarrhea in children.
Objectives To asses the prevalence of negative behaviors that causes the persistent diarrhea and to asses the prevalence of malnutrition among children with persistent diarrhea and to
compare prevalence of malnutrition due to persistent diarrhea to that of national figures.
Patients and Methods This study was carried out at the Central Teaching Hospital for Children in Baghdad, a total number of 200 cases of persistent diarrhea (lasting more than 14
days)"with no more than 48 hour normal bowel motions in this period" in children
The aim of the research was to prepare a scale of obstacles to achieving quality performance, field application from the point of view of fourth-stage female students, to identifyOn the difficulties and obstacles to achieving quality performance through field application from the students’ point of view for the topic (school administrative procedures, learners, cognitive achievement, school tools).The researchers used the descriptive approach in the research procedures as it is an appropriate approach to achieve the research objectives.,The following questions were asked:There are obstacles and difficulties faced by female students during the process of choosing schools, dealing with school administrations, and the difficulties faced b
... Show MoreBackground:
المقدمة: سرطان الثدي هو احد انواع الاورام الخبيثة الاكثر شيوعا في النساء على مستوى العالم .تم ربط الاصابة بفيروس الورم الحليمي البشري مع العديد من السرطانات في الانسان بالاضافة الى سرطان عنق الرحم ومنها سرطان الثدي .
الهدف: للتحري عن وجود فيروس الورم الحليمي البشري للانواع 6 ,11 في عينات سرطان الثدي باستخدام تقنية التهجين الموضعي .
 
... Show MoreSummary:
Background: the immune system differentiates between the endogenous and exogenous bodies that inter the body. The break-down of blood-testis barrier results in the production of antisperm antibodies. This may occur in the case of an infection to the prostate, seminal vesicle and epididymes. Antisperm antibodies (ASA) cause sperm agglutination and affect sperm motility, viability and sperm migration in the female reproductive tract. ASA also impair fertilization process. The objective of the present work was to study the effect of prednisolone on sperm motility index (SMI), viability and sperm penetration assay (SPA) in immunologically infertile men.
Materials and methods: The semen and serum samples of 140 infertile men we
The research included an epidemiological study of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Baghdad for two years (2019 and 2020). Data were collected from the Iraqi Ministry of Health in Baghdad public health departments for Al-Karkh and Al-Rusafa districts. The results of the positive examinations for cutaneous leishmaniasis for the two years mentioned came with 54 infections in Al-Rusafa district and 80 infections in Al-Karkh district for the year 2019, while in 2020, the infections in Al-Rusafa district were 201 infections and 152 infections in Al-Karkh district. The data were divided in terms of gender into males and females, so the percentage for the year (2019) was 15% for males and 12% for females, and in (2020) 44% for males and 29% for female
... Show Moreيُعد الكشف عن مصادر موروثنا العلمي والتاريخي الذي تمثل في (المخطوطات)، والعمل على تحقيقه ونشره في غاية الأهمية في الدراسات الإنسانية؛ كما وأن البحث والتطلع على حياة الماضين والوقوف على أحوالهم وآثارهم، وتحقيق ما كتبوه من مؤلفاتهم، يُعد إضافة كبيرة في الجانب المعرفي والفكري والاجتماعي للمكتبة التاريخية والإسلامية؛ فهو يكشف عن جزء كبير من ذاكرة وتاريخ الأمم والأفراد، وبيان نتاجهم الثقافي في مختلف الجوا
... Show Moreبرزت في إيران خلال تاريخها الحديث العديد من الشخصيات لاسيما التي ظهرت في العهد القاجاري، ومنها شخصية (أغا خان نوري) التي عدت من أهم تلك الشخصيات التي كان لها دورا بارزا في إيران, ومن هنا جاء إهتمامنا بدراسة هذه الشخصية التاريخية فلدراسة الشخصيات السياسية أهمية كبيرة جدًا في الدراسات التاريخيـة, جاء ذلك من مُنطلق فلسفة " دور الرجل في التاريخ " فالأنسان هو صانع الحدث التاريخي، ولفهم الحدث وملابساته وأسباب حدوث
... Show Moreيعد قصر المطران من المعالم التراثية المهمة المرتبطة باسم مدينة الموصل ، إذ سمي حي كامل في الجانب الأيمن من مدينة الموصل باسم قصر المطران ، ولما لهذا الاسم من أهمية حيث يشتهر الحي بكثرة مَحَالّه ِالخاصة بإكسسوارات السيارات والسمكرة والمَحاَلّ التجارية الأخرى.
يقع القصر داخل مزرعة معروفة باسمه ِ (قصر المطران )، والتي كانت تزرع فيها أنواع المزروعات ولاسيما الفستق الحلبي .
والأمر المهم الذي دفعني إل
... Show MoreThe aim of this study was to investigate the effect of adding glycerol at different levels (T1 = control treatment without glycerol, T2 = 75 ml and T3 = 150 ml glycerol) on daily milk yield, milk components and some blood parameters of Holstein cows during the period of 60 days. Milk yield increased significantly (P≤0.05) at 15th day of the experiment, and highly significant (P≤0.01) at 30th and 60th days of the experiment in T3 group. Percentage of milk protein and lactose increased (P≤0.01) in T2 and T3 groups and the percentage of milk fat in the T3 group decreased at day 60 of the experiment. The blood glucose concentration increased (P≤0.01) in T2 and T3 groups at 30 and 60 days of th
... Show MoreThis study was aimed to assess the impact of genetic groups (comprising three distinct lines of Kurdish quails, which are desert, brown, and white), graded levels of L-carnitine and their interaction on the performance of growth traits and blood parameters. For this purpose, the same basic diet was given to 480 Kurdish quail chicks one day old, which was then supplemented for two to seven weeks of age with 0 (control), 150, 350, or 550 mg of L-carnitine per kg of diet. The statistical analysis showed that the lines, L-carnitine supplementation, and their interaction had a significant (p≤0.01) impact on the Kurdish quail's blood parameters, feed intake, feed conversion ratio, body weight, and body weight gain. The desert lines e
... Show More