يهدف البحث الحالي الى : 1- التعرف على مستوى السلوك الحكيم لدى المراهقين . 2- التعرف على الفروق ذات الدلالة الإحصائية في السلوك الحكيم تبعا لمتغير الجنس (ذكور – اناث ). 3- التعرف على الفروق ذات الدلالة الإحصائية في السلوك الحكيم تبعا لمتغير نوع المدرسة ( متميزين –عاديين ) . 4- التعرف على دلالة الفروق في السلوك الحكيم وفق متغير المعاملة الوالدية (تسامح - تسلط – اهمال ). وتكونت عينة البحث من (420) طالب وطالبة من طلبة ال

يهدف البحث الحالي التعرف على :- 1- مستوى الجنوح الكامن لدى طلبة الصف الأول المتوسط . 2- التعرف اذا كانت هناك فروق ذات دلالة احصائية عند مستوى 0 0, والكشف عن أثر بعض المتغيرات الديموغرافية عليه، والمتمثلة في: الجنس، ومعاملة الوالدين (تسلط، تسامح، إهمال)، وسكن الطالب (مع الأبوين، أحدهما، أو مع الأقارب)، و اشتملت عينة البحث (600) طالب وطالبة من الصف الاو

يهدف البحث التعرف على: 1- التعاطف الذاتي لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة . 2- المرونة النفسية لدى طلبة المرحلة المتوسطة . 3- الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (05,0) على مقياس التعاطف الذاتي وفق متغير الجنس (ذكور / اناث ). 4- الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (5 0,0) على مقياس التعاطف الذاتي وفق متغير الصف (الثاني /الثالث ). 5- الفروق ذات الدلالة الاحصائية عند مستوى دلالة (0,05) على مقياس المرونة النفسية وفق

This study was about how heat shock proteins, HSP70 and HSP90 change in the body after a really tough workout and over the next hour in top weightlifters. Heat shock proteins like HSP70 and HSP90 help us figure out how the body deals with stress from exercise.

We worked with 12 weightlifters from Amanat Baghdad Sports Club. They did a resistance workout that included the snatch and clean & jerk exercises at 85–90% of their maximum lift.

We took blood from these weightlifters at four times: before they started the workout right after they finished 30 minutes later and 60 minutes later.

We used a test called ELISA to check the levels of HSP70 and HSP90 in their blood.

The results showed that the levels of

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a game-based learning strategy using small-sided games on improving the performance of the high serve skill in badminton among beginner female students. The study employed an experimental design with a pre-test and post-test for two groups. The participants consisted of 40 first-year female students from the College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences at the University of Baghdad. The participants were randomly divided into two groups: an experimental group (n = 20), which was taught using a game-based learning strategy involving small-sided games, and a control group (n = 20), which followed the traditional teaching method based on explanation, demonstration, and repetitive

This study sought to identify the range to which female university students are tended to  towards physical activity, and to demonstrate the level of their attitudes and the variables associated with them. The explanatory survey method was adopted as it was appropriate for the nature of the issue. The research sample comprised of (150) first-year female students from the University of Baghdad College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences recruited purposively.

The researcher developed a special scale to measure attitudes towards physical activity, which in its final form consisted of (30) items. The findings of the statistical analysis showed that the scale had a high degree of validity and reliability, with Cronbach's alpha

Football is among the team sports that require psychological preparation, so the players can be able to control their emotions and adapt their behave to the circumstances and their psychological state. In this context the psychological factor very important to determine the quality of performance on the field, it can even be the difference between success and failure for players with similar physical and skill levels. A lot of young football players suffer from sleep disorders because of the psychological pressures that come with training and competition, which affects negatively their physical and mental performance. even with the importance of sleep as un important factor in promoting recovery and improving athletic performance, few st

The research aims to identify the effectiveness of special exercises on the anaerobic lactic power index, transitional speed, and agility of advanced futsal players. The experimental method was used, and a group was designed for pre- and post-testing. The research population consists of 14 advanced players from Al-Masafi Club. The main section (first part), from Jan 16, to Mar 18, 2026 the training sessions were held. The sessions lasted for 8 weeks, comprising 20 training sessions, each lasting no more than 35 minutes. The interval training method was used. The calculated t-values were 2.331 (p=0.045) for anaerobic capacity; 6.658 (p=0.000) for transitional speed; and 3.257 (p=0.008) for agility. This research indicated that the special

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The study aimed to design educational exercises based on the Kemp Model to facilitate the learning of forehand and backhand strokes in tennis among students, as well as to identify the effect of these exercises on learning the two skills. To achieve this aim, the researcher employed an experimental method using a pre- and post-test design with equivalent experimental and control groups, as it suited the research problem and objectives. The research population consisted of third-year morning students at the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, University of Baghdad, for the academic year 2025–2026, totaling 245 students distributed across seven sections (A, B, C, D, E, W, Y). The third-year students were selected because t

This research objective’s to study the transfer of learning between some basic defensive skills in handball among third-year students at the College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences. The researcher implemented an experimental design with two groups (control and experimental), where the sample comprised of (40) students randomly assigned to (20) groups. An educational program was implemented over (8) weeks, with one training unit per week. The defensive block in one direction and various defensive movements were tested before and after the experiment. The results showed the superiority of the experimental group, which applied targeted training, in achieving positive transfer of learning between the two defensive skills. This de

This research aims to enhance specific exercises Grounded in visual scanning and to identify their effect on enhancing the passing accuracy of under-17 football players. The researcher used an experimental design with two groups: an experimental group and a control group, and conducted pre- and post-tests. The research sample Comprised of 25 under-17 players from the Baghdad Municipality Club, selected purposively and divided into two equivalent groups. The experimental group underwent exercises based on visual scanning, while the control group continued with traditional training. The researcher used pre-developed tests to measure passing Precision based on visual scanning, and the data were statistically analyzed using a paired-samples

The aim of this study was to predict the risk of hamstring (posterior quadriceps) muscle injury associated with weakness in eccentric muscle strength. The Prone ISO and Nordic tests were performed using the NordBord system from VALD to compare isometric and eccentric contractions of the same muscle group, namely the hamstring muscles, in professional soccer players competing in the Iraqi Stars League. The mean value of the Prone ISO test, which represents maximal isometric contraction, was 353.8 N, whereas the mean value of the Nordic test, which represents maximal eccentric contraction, was 288.6 N. This difference indicates a potential risk factor related to insufficient eccentric contraction capacity of the hamstring muscles. The find

الحمد لله ربّ العالمين والصلاة والسلام على خاتم النبيين والمرسلين وآله الطيبين الطاهرين . وبعد .. فحين انتشر رواةُ اللغةِ في الجزيرة العربية وما يجاورها كان جهدهم سلامة اللغة وتقديمها مصونةً لعلماء التدوين ، فَرَعَوها حقَّ رعايتها ، متجشمين في الحفاظ عليها الأسفار والأخطار ، حتى تنافسوا على تقييد ما أيقنوا فيه على أنَّه كلمُ مَنْ لم تشبْ لغتهم ولم تلِنْ جلودهم ، فصدر عنهم بعد الجمع والترتيب والموازنة أن يُع

The nature of some professions (such as dentistry, barbering, blacksmithing, lathe work, etc.) Demands continuous bending during work, directing to a hunchback that may not be very noticeable initially but will certainly become more apparent in the future and may, in some, Participants result in Persistent mobility impairment. This work nature also often causes Marked pain for those in these professions, negatively Shaping work quality. The researcher used the experimental method, Classified as most suitable for the nature of the research. The study sample Comprised of (12) dentists from the Rusafa district of Baghdad Governorate, representing a representative sample of professions. After Executing rehabilitation exercises, the researche

This study sought to identify specific physiological variables in football players aged 14–15 years at the Sports Talent Center and to compare the values ​​of these variables before and after one month of training sessions conducted at the center. The study's significance resides in providing accurate scientific indicators of the players' physiological state and the degree of change during the training period thus promoting to the scientific evaluation and observing of training programs for emerging age groups.

The researcher used a observational comparative approach, as it was appropriate for the nature and objectives of the study. Measurements of specific physiological variables were taken for the players at the Sports Tal

Breast cancer is highlighted in recent research as one of the most prevalent types of cancer. Timely identification is essential for enhancing patient results and decreasing fatality rates. Utilizing computer-assisted detection and diagnosis early on may greatly improve the chances of recovery by accurately predicting outcomes and developing suitable treatment plans. Grading breast cancer properly, especially evaluating nuclear atypia, is difficult owing to faults and inconsistencies in slide preparation and the intricate nature of tissue patterns. This work explores the capability of deep learning to extract characteristics from histopathology photos of breast cancer. The research introduces a new method called SMOTE-based Convolut

The current research aims to show the correlation between cognitive sharing and perfectionism of Kindergarten pepartment students, to identify the level of cognitive sharing of kindergarten pepartment students and to identify the level of perfectionism among students. The research sample consisted of 100 students from the kindergarten pepartment College of Education for women, Baghdad University for the academic year 2024-2025. They were selected in an accessible manner. In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the scale of cognitive sharing was adopted after verifying its validity and reliability and anolher scale for perfections. The results perfectionism, the research results have shown that the average arithmetic of cognitive

A smart home’s safety is a very urgent question due to several causes. This chapter analyzes current directions of smart house system safety technologies in use nowadays. Current studies are dedicated to the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) into smart home systems; critical situations that may arise; and specifications of sensors in the smart home system. The huge number of connected devices and the capacity embedded within these devices to direct demand resources make deliberate attacks on them and/or inadvertent downfall events such as abrupt bad interactions between connected devices, mechanical failure of devices, and unsuccessful communication may lead to IoT-based systems entering unreliable and threatening physical s