الخلفية: إلتهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي هو مرض إلتهابي مجهول السبب مرتبط بالتهاب المفاصل ووجود أجسام مضادة ذاتية، معظمها أجسام مضادة للببتيد الستروليني الحلقي تُطلق عندما يفقد الجسم قدرته على التمييز بين الجزيئات الذاتية والغريبة. الأميلويد المصلي A2 هو بروتين ينتج في الطور الحاد إستجابة للظروف الإلتهابية بما في ذلك إلتهاب المفاصل الروماتويدي.

الأهداف: للتحقيق في القدرة ا

هدف الدراسة: مقارنة النتائج الولادية الحاصلة في الحمل الذي يلي ولادة ميتة مع تلك الحاصلة عقب ولادة حية.

نوع الدراسة: دراسة وصفية مقطعية.

مكان الدراسة: مستشفى بغداد التعليمي من آذار لسنة ۲۰۰۸ ولغاية نيسان ۲۰۰۹

تصميم البحث: قمنا بجمع النساء خلال فترة حملهن الثاني. النساء اللاتي حملن بعد ولادة ميتة (رۥمزن بالمجموعة المعرضة) واللاتي حملن عقب ولادة

Objective: To determine the effect of instructional program on infertile women's knowledge regarding
diagnostic and therapeutic intervention for infertility.
Methodology: Non-probability (purposive sample) of (100) infertile women, who visit Kamal Al-Samaraee Hospital/
fertility and IVF center. The data are collected through the use of constructed questionnaire, which included:
demographic characteristics, social status, previous medical history, reproductive status, sexual status and questions
regarding women’s knowledge about infertility. Instrument validity and reliability was determined. Data were
collected through the use of questionnaire, the application of the instructional program was done for the study group<

ا

الخلاصة

الخلفية: إلتهاب دواعم السن هو عدوى طويلة الأمد تدمر اللثة والأربطة اللثوية والعظام السنخية التي تدعم الأسنان. يحدث إلتهاب اللثة وإلتهاب دواعم السن بسبب البكتيريا الموجودة في لوحة الأسنان وفيروسات الهربس، وخاصة النوعين 1 و 2 من فيروس الهربس البسيط.

الهدف: مقارنة تقنية الأليزا وتفاعل البلمرة المتسلسل بالزمن الحقيقي كطرق للعثور على فيروس الهربس البسيط

This research is concerned with the study of (the aesthetic of constructive relations in linear composition) with what distinguished Arabic calligraphy through the style and artistic method in its construction, and the specifications it carries that enabled it to pay attention to building formations to achieve in its total linear ranges aesthetic values and relationships. Through the research, the models and the exploratory study that he obtained, the researcher was able to raise the research problem in the first chapter according to the following question: What is the aesthetic of constructive relations in linear formation?
The importance of the research in achieving the aesthetics of the formations, which is a wide field according t

The training of great importance in the play, in building optic and intellectual broadcast codes tags, and then comes after the recipient at the reception of such codes and decoded tags, and is the rhythm, the color of the most important elements of configuration, consistent with other elements, Kaltmathl, and focus, and harmony, and dissonance

Objective: To assess of Science Teachers' Awareness towards Communicable Diseases Control in Baghdad City
Primary Schools
Methodology: A descriptive study was conducted, included (100) primary school, (50) in Al-Rassafa sector, and
(50) in Al-Karkh sector, from March 5th 2012 to March 15th 2013, to assess of science teachers' awareness
towards communicable diseases control. A cluster sample of (100) Science teachers (males and females) were
selected, as one teacher from each school. A questionnaire format was used for data collection. The validity of
questionnaire was estimated through a penal of experts related to the field of study, and its reliability was
estimated through a pilot study conducted in (20) schools (

The earthly music has a clear influence on the religious music in the musical culture to read and recite the Holy Quran in the city of Baghdad.   This research deals with this subject in an attempt to reveal the influence of the Iraqi maqam in the recitation of Hafiz Khalil Ismail. The methodological framework of the research included the problem of research and its importance as it is useful to the Iraqi schools concerned with the recitation of the Holy Quran in Iraq. The theoretical framework included three sections that serve the literature of its subject: the first is (Iraqi maqam), the second is (the recitation of the Holy Quran) and the third is (the biography of Hafez Khalil Ismail).

The most important procedures

The practice of art is an inevitable result imposed by the circumstances surrounding the human being, as he needs some knowledge associated with raw materials, tools and methods to develop skills in the formation of elements of the work of art in new ways that give a decent artistic appearance to the work of art. Through the exploratory study carried out by the researcher, which included asking the following question to the third grade students, Department of Art Education:

What types of materials are used in handicrafts and from which sources are they obtained? Through the answers, the problem of research was founded as follows:

-Are the products of students of the Department of Art Education in the handicraft material d

Resulted in scientific and technological developments to the emergence of changes in the educational process and methods of teaching modern formats commensurate with the level of mental retardation. Which called for educational institutions, including the University of Baghdad / College of Fine Arts to urge and guide researchers to study and follow-up of recent developments in the educational process in order to develop in the fine arts in general and technical education in particular being play an important role in achieving educational goals. The educational methods of modern educational require effort-intensive and advanced for the development of technical skills among students, and thus worked researcher to employ computer technology

Abstract:
Objectives: This study aims to (1) find out the association between patients' age, years of getting the disease, and their spiritual coping ability, and (2) investigate the differences in illness perception and spiritual coping ability between gender groups, level of education groups, monthly income groups, residence groups and satisfaction with health services groups.
Methodology
A descriptive correlational design is used in this study. The study sample includes a convenience sample of (158) patients with chronic kidney failure.
The study instrument consists of two parts; the first one focuses on participants’ sociodemographic characteristics, and the second part deals with participants’ spiritual coping by us

Find cares studying ways in the development of industrial products and designs: the way the progressive development (how typical) and root development (jump design), was the aim of the research: to determine the effectiveness of the pattern and the jump in the development of designs and industrial products. After a process of analysis of a sample of research and two models of contemporary household electrical appliances, it was reached a set of findings and conclusions including:1-leaping designs changed a lot of entrenched perceptions of the user on how the product works and its use and the size and shape of the product, revealing him about the possibilities of sophisticated relationships with the product, while keeping the typical desi

  What makes the commercial advertisement distinct is the design structure which is built according to artistic and creative concepts and terms based on the visual and formal interdependence relationships to express the motives of the advertising idea, which is based in its action mechanism on the effective variables, some of which are related to the marketing aspect, and others related to the advertisement aspect. The major aspect is the functional and aesthetic variables, which are represented by the vocabulary of the advertisement area for the open spaces such as the street ads. Its promotional dimension is the active forces in the circulation of commodities and products. Therefore, there would be significant problems the designe

Background:

The curriculum is a tool of the basic tools that seek through which educational institutions to achieve the objectives of any educational policy, and therefore must be a practical application of curriculum objectives of this policy. If, however, described the separate curricula for educational policy, that would be evidence of planning that leads to failure in achieving the great goals of society. The curriculum does not include the subject of education only, but goes to all the educational experiences that achieve the desired behavioral goals.
When goal-setting study for any of the articles should study the use of the overall goals of the article. And therefore must serve the general goals of academic material and objectives in one d

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome is the most common cause of anovulation, and the number of antral follicles is of great importance in determining ovarian reserve, so identification of patients with diminished ovarian reserve help in choosing individualized and well managed ovulation induction protocol. The aim of the study is to find out if the number of ovarian antral follicles could affect the amount of gonadotropins used in ovarian stimulation in polycystic ovarian patients.
Patients and methods: Ninty four infertile polycystic ovaries women, attending the infertility clinic at Baghdad teaching hospital, during the period of November 2005 to October 2006, were compared to 62 control group women w

أنتفاخ الفص الرئوي الخلقي هي من الحالات النادرة ولكن الخطيرة والتي تتطلب تشخيص وعلاج مبكر وهي عادة ما تظهر نفسها بوقت مبكر بعد الولادة.

منهجية وطرائق البحث:  هذه دراسة بأثر رجعي تهدف الى أعادة النظر والتقييم لمنهجية العلاج لحالات الأنتفاخ الفص الرئوي الخلقي التي تمت في قسم جراحة الصدر والأوعية الدموية في مدينة الطب التعليمية وتهدف أيضاً الى تثبيت وتوثيق المشاهدات

Background: Beta-oxidation of fatty acids takes place in the mitochondria to produce energy. This process is linked to the formation of free radicals. Previous researches propose that some fatty acids may be related to mitochondrial dysfunction, as they induce oxidative stress.

Objectives: To examine the correlation between follicular fluid fatty acids and relative cell-free mitochondrial DNA in the follicular fluid in women experiencing intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

Methods: Fifty women subjected to ICSI participated in this cross-sectional research. Follicular fluid samples were obtained during oocyte pick-up.

        تمثلت الرسوم الافتراضية بتصاميم حديثة وجديدة وأكثر جاذبية وتفاعلية من المستهلك , وأصبح المصممون أكثر اهتماماً بهذا المجال لما يحقق من غايات مفيدة للمنتوجات إذ صممت بطريقة تجمع بين الواقع والخيال من أجل تحقيق نتائج باهرة في عملية التسويق ومنها المعطيات الوظيفية للرسوم الافتراضية بأشكاله الدائرية المتغيرة وأحجامها واتجاهاتها المتناسقة المكررة ضمن ايقاع حركي غير رتيب وتضمّن البحث أ

  The visual impression represents a compound process of a group of concepts that might be secondary and interrelated to constitute, in reality, a cognitive image stored in the memory that can be retrieved according the implications of the situation in which the individual lives in his environment, as it awakens in him an image from the sub consciousness, thus it gets stimulated, and it is among the tangible things.
Since we live in our contemporary world under the development of knowledge, micro and wide technology of the devices, tools, materials, mechanisms, current developments and openness… etc. this transformation created visual impressions that the individual in general and the consumer in specific enjoys concerning his

الخلفية: تتزايد نسبة كبار السن في جميع أنحاء العالم باستمرار ، ويصبح هذا التغير الديموغرافي تحديا في جميع أنحاء العالم ، لأنه قد يؤدي إلى زيادة الاعاقه وزيادة العبء الصحي الوطني ، وبالتالي هناك حاجة أكبر للنظر في جانب الإعاقة الجسدية ، والتي تكون على خلاف ذلك مهمله.

الأهداف: لتقدير مدى انتشارالاعاقه الجسديه بالاعتماد على الاستقلال الوظيفي في الأنشطة الشخصية للحياة اليومية لكبار السن

Objective: To find out if there are any significant differences between these women's knowledge in the
management of Breast Self-Examination in study and control group regarding some variables.
Methodology: A quasi-experimental design was used. A purposive "non-probability" sample of (260) women who
are employee and students in both colleges (Nursing and Health and Medical Technologies) was selected. The
sample consists of two groups, experimental group (130) includes those in (Nursing college), and control group
(130) in (Health and Medical Technologies). A questionnaire was constructed which included demographic
information, reproductive information, family history, previous medical history, and information about wome

Objectives:  The present study aimed to assess the compulsion among health care providers during the pandemic of COVID-19.

Methodology:  a descriptive design was used in the present study.  This study was conducted from October 10th, 2020 through May 20th, 2021.  The study was conducted on a probability (convenient) sample of 248 physicians and nurses who work at Baghdad Teaching hospital in Baghdad city.  The instrument was used in this study is the COVID Stress Scale-Arabic version (CSS).

 Results:  The result of this study showed that 42 % of HCPs had moderate symptoms and 36% of them had mild compulsive symptoms, and

The body has the ability to effect the audience in the the theatrical show , since he or she is transmitter , sender , seen and viewer of the humanitarian discourse as well the the images and connotations of the theatrical show, it is a tool of communication that substitutes for millions of spoken words, the modern schools of direction focused on the body language of the actor and gave it prominence in depicting facts by different connotations. The researcher studies the physical performance of the actor throughout focusing on the connotational dimensions of the body within the theatrical show , as well as the positioning of performative body within the modern schools of direction depending on the theatrical show (Rebuke ) of the Iraqi d

La literatura española nos  ofrece una serie muy extensa de poetas y escritoires ,precisamente en el prencipio del pasado, que tienen una influencia muy grande en cambiar el senedor de la idíologia común de entonces.Todos aquellos laboran para formar un hecho español puro que tiene sus carácteristicas nacionales peculiars utilizando el espíritu de los antecesores clasicistas mezclando con lo local modernizado.

خلفيةالدراسة : تعتبرالسموم المعوية  لجرثومة المطثية الحاطمة Clostridium perfringens واحدة من الأسباب الأكثر شيوعا للتسمم الغذائي , والمساهمة في الإسهال الذي يرتبط مع العلاج بالمضادات الحيوية واسعة الطيف.

 الأهداف : تركز هذه الدراسة على تشخيص السموم المعوية من المرضى الذين يعانون من التسمم الغذائي, والإسهال المرتبط بحالات العلاج بالمضادات الحيوية واسعة الطيف

المقدمة: تعتبر إضطرابات الكآبة من الأضطرابات الشائعة , وتبدأ أعراضها عند كثير من الناس خلال سنوات الدراسة الجامعية . ولسوء الحظ فإن كثيرا من طلبة الجامعات المصابين بالكآبة لايحصلون على المساعدة المطلوبة.

الأهداف : معرفة نسبة إنتشار الأعراض الإكتئابية بين طلبة كلية الطب في جامعة بغداد وقياس الترافق بين الشدائد الحياتية وهذه الأعراض .

طري

Objectives: The aim of this study to assess instructional labor support behaviors among laboring
women in teaching hospitals in Hilla city.
Methodology: A descriptive analytic study was concluded to select a sample purposely of one hundred
multipara laboring women in maternity hospital in Hilla city and data was collected through
questionnaire form during February (1
st to March 30th) 2014. A descriptive statistical method was used
to analyze the data.
Results: The result showed that the highest percentage of study sample was at age (20-24) years, most
of them was house wife, more than third graduate from primary school, and more than half of them
lived in rural area, (86%) of study sample delivered normal deli