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Publication Date
Sat Sep 23 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تحمل المسؤولية لدى مدربي كرة القدم من وجهة نظر لاعبي الدوري العراقي الممتاز
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المدرب الذي يواجه صعوبة في تحمل المسؤولية يميل الى التعثر او المثابرة على مهمه معينة او طريقة معينة للتعامل مع المهمة ، لذلك عندما يقوم المدرب بمهمه ما سواء في عملية التدريب او في المنافسات ، ان تحمل المدرب للمسؤولية والتي تعني النضج ’بمعنى أن يكونَ  المدرب مسؤولاً عن تصرفاته تجاه اللاعبين ويهدف البحث الى: بناء مقياس تحمل المسؤولية لمدربي كرة القدم من وجهه نظر لاعبي الدوري العراقي الممتاز معرفة تحمل المس

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of The College Of Languages (jcl)
Formation of Orientalist discourse, the tendency within the force, and metadata, and power.
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Began research of the foundations of Orientalist discourse based on force and metadata and authority, and the possibility of turning the West's view of the East as if made ​​radical changes in the structure of the West or in a relationship of power and authority between it and the east. We have adopted in our paper on the research categories of Edward Said and visions in the field of Orientalism in general, and especially his book entitled the name of this area, not forgetting, or leave the expansion to other sources, a researcher in this field, to enrich the research.

We went to Orientalism as a concept and based cognitive, and the work of the Orientalist, and the meanings of Orientalism, which suggests Balastala which was c

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 22 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
EFFECT Of NITROGEN FERTILIZER TYPES AND ZINC FOLIAR APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YEILD OF SNAKE CUCUMBER (Cucumis Melo var. Flexuosus)
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A field experiment was carried out in the spring season of 2016 in sedimentary soil (silty clay loam) in order to study the effect of adding different types of nitrogen fertilizer (urea, di- ammonium phosphate and ammonium sulphate) at level 200 kgN ha-1. Zinc fertilizer has been sprayed with concentrations (0, 20, 40 and 60) mg ZNL-1 on growth and yield of snake cucumber. The results showed a significant increase in ammonium sulphate fertilizer in plant length, dry weight, leaf area, early yield, plant yield and total yield. The results showed that the concentration of 60 mg  L-1 was significantly higher in plant length, dry weight, early yield, plant yield and total yield.&

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 22 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
EVALUATION STUDY FOR SOME AVAILABLE SOIL POTASSIUM EXTRACTION METHODS AND ITS RELATIONSHIP WITH ABSORBED POTASSIUM BY BARLEY CROP
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Two   pots   experiments were  conducted  one of  silty  clay  loam texture  and the other in  loamy  sand  texture   by planting barley crop variety “Samir” to evaluate extraction efficiency of  seven  chemical   extractants via the   correlation with  the   potassium taken up by barley crop. Four  of these extractants were: BaCl2, CaCl2, MgCl2 and NaC l; the remaining three were: CH3COONH4,  NH4HCO3,  NH4HCO3 + DTPA. The study  was  performed by  the application of four  lev

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Publication Date
Thu Sep 25 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
نظرة الإمام فخر الدين الرازي الى الكسب وأحكامه
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لاشك ان الانسان في هذه الحياة لاغنى له عن المال الذي فيه قوام الحياة بلاضافة الى ذلك يكفي أنه يمكن صاحبه من العيش يكراه وعفه عن سؤال غيره، وقد جعل الله عز وجل وجوها كثيرة للتكسب الحلال، فأباح كل كسب ليس فيه اعتداء، ولاظلم ولاضرر على الغير، وقد ذكر الفخر الرازي رحمه الله العديد من ضوابط ومقاصد الكسب وأورد الادلة الحاثة عليه من الكتاب والسنة، وأكد على اهمية الكسب الحلال بالطرق التي شرعها الله عز وجل.

الكلما

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 21 2025
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
البدل في الجملة الاكدية
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تكمن أهمية الدراسات النحوية  للغة الاكدية في كونها تمثل مظهراً حضارياً من مظاهر تلك  اللغة ، ودليلاً على أصالتها وضوابط تحكم استعمالها ، ولا تقتصر أهمية الدراسات النحوية على الوظيفة الأدائية للغة ، وإنما يلاحظ أن للدراسات النحوية أهميتها الأدبية  . ومن هنا جاءت الفكرة في دراسة عنصر نحوي مهم من عناصر الجملة الأكدية ألا وهو البدل الذي ظهر جلياً في سطور النصوص المسمارية الاكدية بلهجاتها المختلفة سواءً

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Publication Date
Thu Mar 30 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Determination of Enzymatic Antioxidant in Iraqi Patients with Chronic Gastritis
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Infection of the gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori is strongly associated with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer and gastric cancer. Helicobacter pylori virulence factors include a variety of proteins that are involved in its pathogenesis, such as VacA and CagA. Another group of virulence factors is clearly important for colonization of H.pylori in the gastric mucosa. These include urease, motility factors (flagellin), and Superoxide dismutase (SOD). Because of this organism's microaerophilic nature and the increased levels of reactive oxygen in the infected host, we expect that other factors involved in the response to oxidative stress are likely to be required for virulence. Superoxide dismutase is a near

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 27 2023
Journal Name
Kurdish Studies
Semantic Transformations of the Prisoner's Character in Contemporary Film
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The cinematic medium consists of a group of elements that overlap with each other in balance, giving it its high influential capabilities, and the character is one of the most important of these elements, as it performs a set of important functions, foremost of which is the transmission of the main ideas to the recipient, and since cinema is an art closely related to the intellectual data of the worlds outside it, it is influenced by them and then reproduces them intellectually more deeply and with a higher vitality through its intermediate elements, including the character, to re-broadcast them to society with a retrograde movement, and the character of the prisoner is one of the cinematic characters that achieved this goal, as we can infe

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 28 2021
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
دافعية التعلم وفق الأسلوب المعرفي (التأملي _ الاندفاعي) وعلاقته بأداء بعض مهارات الجمناستك الفني للرجال
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هدف البحث إلى معرفة العلاقة بين دافعية التعلم وفق الأسلوب المعرفي (التأملي - الاندفاعي) بالأداء المهاري لبعض مهارات الجمناستك الفني للطلاب. ويتمثل مجتمع البحث بطلاب المرحلة الثانية في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة/ جامعة بغداد والبالغ عددهم (240). طالباً موزعين على (7) شعب للسنة الدراسية (2020-2021). واشتملت عينة التجربة الاستطلاعية على (20) طالباً، اما عينة البحث فتم اختيارها بالطريقة العشوائية وعددهم (90) طالبا

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Publication Date
Fri Oct 20 2023
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Qualitative and Quantitative Estimation of Total Phenols in Narcissus tazettaL. Bulbs
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Narcissus tazetta, a member of the Amaryllidaceae family, is known to be rich in bioactive metabolites such as alkaloids, phenolics and flavonoids, which have been found in nearly every species in this family. N. tazetta cultivated in Iraq, had not previously been studied for its active components; thus, the current study used phytochemical screening and phenolic compounds estimation, both qualitatively and quantitatively. Results showed that the plant alcoholic extract was rich in alkaloids, polyphenols and flavonoids besides tannins, polysaccharides and saponins. Qualitatively; TLC and HPLC chromatogram for total phenolics and flavonoids compounds revealed the presence of Gallic acid (GA), Caffeic acid (CA), Paracumar

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Study of Acute and Chronic Sinusitis – Symptoms, Diagnosis and Treatment: A Review article
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Background: Sinusitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the mucous membrane lining the airways. Chronic rhinosinusitis and acute rhinosinusitis are the two types. Rhinosinusitis is characterized by facial pain, congestion, and headache. Due to the widespread prevalence of sinusitis, there must be an evaluation of the case because the diagnoses are more serious in the advanced stages of the disease and impact the outcome of care. Objectives: The objective of this study was to conduct a literature evaluation of chronic and acute rhinosinusitis, risk factors, symptoms and signs of sinusitis, diagnostic, sinusitis treatment, and antibiotic treatment, as well as new databases. Conclusion:

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
An Application Model for Linear Programming with an Evolutionary Ranking Function
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One of the most important methodologies in operations research (OR) is the linear programming problem (LPP). Many real-world problems can be turned into linear programming models (LPM), making this model an essential tool for today's financial, hotel, and industrial applications, among others. Fuzzy linear programming (FLP) issues are important in fuzzy modeling because they can express uncertainty in the real world. There are several ways to tackle fuzzy linear programming problems now available. An efficient method for FLP has been proposed in this research to find the best answer. This method is simple in structure and is based on crisp linear programming. To solve the fuzzy linear programming problem (FLPP), a new ranking function (R

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
The New Complex Integral Transform "Complex Sadik Transform" and It's Applications
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In this paper, we introduce a new complex integral transform namely ”Complex Sadik Transform”. The
properties of this transformation are investigated. This complex integral transformation is used to reduce
the core problem to a simple algebraic equation. The answer to this primary problem can than be obtained
by solving this algebraic equation and applying the inverse of complex Sadik transformation. Finally,
the complex Sadik integral transformation is applied and used to find the solution of linear higher order
ordinary differential equations. As well as, we present and discuss, some important real life problems
such as: pharmacokinetics problem ,nuclear physics problem and Beams Probem

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Publication Date
Fri Oct 20 2023
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Pure Maximal Submodules and Related Concepts
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      In this work we discuss the concept of pure-maximal denoted by (Pr-maximal) submodules as a generalization to the type of R- maximal submodule, where a proper submodule  of an R-module  is called Pr- maximal if  ,for any submodule  of W is a pure submodule of W, We offer some properties of a Pr-maximal submodules, and we give Definition of the concept, near-maximal, a proper submodule  

 of an R-module  is named near (N-maximal) whensoever  is pure submodule of  such that  then K=.Al so we offer the concept Pr-module, An R-module W is named Pr-module, if every proper submodule of  is Pr-maximal. A ring  is named Pr-ring if whole proper ideal of  is a Pr-maximal ideal, we offer the concept pure local (Pr-loc

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Publication Date
Fri Oct 20 2023
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Detection of Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd) Concentrations and Hazards in Some Baby Food Samples
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This study was conducted to detect the concentration of lead and cadmium in baby foods, (18) samples were examined, which are the most available from various local markets in the city of Baghdad (at a rate of (9) samples of baby food consisting of cereals and (9) samples of baby foods consisting of vegetables). All samples were examined using an atomic flame absorptiometry (AAS-7000), all results showed the presence of lead and cadmium and the highest concentration value of lead in baby foods consisting of cereals (1.0986) and cadmium in baby foods consisting of vegetables (0.0015) ppm. Lead exceeded 100% limitations and cadmium did not exceed that. The results reported on the risks of contamination, as the mean daily intake (g/kg/d) for

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 20 2025
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Immunological Prevalence of EBV in Rheumatoid Arthritis Iraqi Patients
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It has been hypothesized that infection with the Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) may play a role in the development of autoimmune illnesses, including rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This study aimed to investigate whether or not a history of infection with the virus is more common in RA patients compared to controls. Ninety samples ranging from 20 to 70 years old were obtained (45 patients plus 45 controls) between October 2022 and March 2023; each group included 37 females and 8 males. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients who were chosen for this study were sent with a physician report for RA regular tests at Baghdad Teaching Hospital in Baghdad Province. The apparently healthy individuals were obtained (from family, friends, and other acquaintances

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 30 2015
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
A consensus on measurement
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Many letters and theses written on the subject of consensus, as well as in measurement,
But we tried to address a topic of consensus

Building a blind measuring guide.
 We have tried to explain the meaning of convening, then the statement of consensus in language and terminology and then the statement of measurement
Also, we have shown the types of consensus mentioned by the jurists, and this is how much was in the first topic, either
The second section included the statement of the doctrines of the blind in the matter, and then the evidence of each doctrine and discussed.
We followed it with the most correct opinion statement and concluded the research with some of the conclusions we reached through
search.

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Publication Date
Sat Dec 30 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
A New Biological System For Detecting Environmetal Carcinogens And /Or Mutagenes And Their Adversary
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A  new  test  system  for  detecting  environment  carcinogenes and/or  mutagenes  and  their  adversary  It  has  been  induced.  One hundred and fifty   mutants   were isolated from   the basidiomycete fungus Coprinus cinereus   which were   resistant to guanine analogue S- az.aguanine .All the spontaneous and induced with UV light origin mutants were isolated from the wild type strains Bc9/6.6 and  Hd5.5

.These mutants were te ted on selective medium containing  different

concentrations of the analogue and also to their ability to usc purine bases and their degredated &nbs

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 28 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تاثير أسلوب الكرة الشاملة في تطوير مستوى الاداء الخططي للاعبي انديةالدرجة الممتازة بكرة القدم
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تناول البحث اعداد تمرينات باسلوب الكرة الشاملة وتأثيرها في تطوير مستوى الاعداد البدني والمهاري والخططي للاعبي اندية الدرجة الممتازة بكرة القدم  حيث سنتعرف على هذه التمرينات التنافسية المصغرة باسلوب الكرة الشاملة   الهجومية والدفاعية في رفع وتطوير المستوى لاندية الدرجة الممتازة بكرة القدم. اما مشكلة البحثلاحظ الباحث هناك تفاوت في مستوى الاداء الخططي في حالتي الدفاع والهجوم عند تطبيق الواجبات

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Publication Date
Sun Feb 25 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
NUMERICAL STUDY FOR A THREE DIMENSIONAL LAMINAR NATURAL CONVECTION HEAT TRANSFER FROM AN ISOTHERMAL HEATED HORIZONTAL AND INCLINED SQUARE PLATE AND WITH A CIRCULAR HOLE
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A theoretical study for a three-dimensional natural convection heat transfer from an isothermal horizontal , vertical and inclined heated square flat plates (with and without circular hole) has been done in the present work. The study involved the numerical solution of the transient Navier-Stokes and energy equations by using finite deference method (F.D.M.). The complete Navier-Stokes
equation are transformed and expressed in terms of vorticity-vector potential. The Energy and Vorticity equations were solved by using an Alternating Direction Implicit (ADI) method because they are transient equations of parabolic portion, and the Vector potential is solved by using an equations Successive Over-Relaxation (S.O.R) method because it i

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Optimization of process parameters for biodiesel production from three indigenous vegetable oils
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Optimization procedures using a variety of input parameters have gotten a lot of attention, but using three non-edible seed oils of Jatropha (Jatropha curcas), Sesame (Sesamum indicum), and Sweet Almond (Prunusamygdalus dulcis) has a few advantages, including availability and non-food competitiveness. Optimizing a two-stage trans-esterification process using a sodium hydroxide-based catalyst at a fixed catalyst (1.0wt %) and temperature (60 oC) while varying molar ratio (1:3, 1:6, 1:12),  time (20–60 min), and mixing speed (500–1000 rpm), to produce optimal responses of yields were studied using response surface methodology (RSM). The optimization solution of molar ratio (1:3), time (40.9 min.),

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Enhancing Some Mechanical Properties (Compression, Impact, Hardness, Young modulus) and Thermal Conductivity, Diffusion Coefficient of Micro Epoxy Composites.
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  In this research, the study effect of additive titanium dioxide powder (TiO2) as a lone composite ( Ep+TiO2) and a mixture of (TiO2) and silicon oxide (SiO2), ( Ep+ TiO2+SiO2)as a hybrid composite on the mechanical and physical properties for epoxy coating. Thescompsiteswere prepared by (Hand Lay- the molding) method. The samples were tested for compressive strength, surface hardness, modulus of elasticity, thermal conductivity and diffusion coefficient, from the results obtained showed improvement in mechanical properties after adding ceramic powders, as the alone composite (EP+ TiO2) had the highest compressive strength ( 53.738 ) ᴍPa, the hybrid composite ( EP+TiO2 +SiO2 ) had the

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
A Theoretical Investigation of Charge Transfer Dynamics from Sensitized Molecule D35CPDT Dye to SnO_2 and TiO_2 Semiconductor
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In this research, the dynamics process of charge transfer from the sensitized  D35CPDT dye to tin(iv) oxide( ) or titanium dioxide (  ) semiconductors are carried out by using a quantum model for charge transfer. Different chemical solvents Pyridine, 2-Methoxyethanol. Ethanol, Acetonitrile, and Methanol have been used with both systems as polar media surrounded the systems. The rate for charge transfer from photo-excitation D35CPDTdye and injection into the conduction band of  or  semiconductors vary from a  to  for system and from a   to  for the system, depending on the charge transfer parameters strength coupling, free energy, potential of donor and acceptor in the system. The charge transfer rate in D35CPDT /  the system is

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Publication Date
Wed Jul 20 2022
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
The Optimal Classical Continuous Control Quaternary Vector of Quaternary Nonlinear Hyperbolic Boundary Value Problem
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This work is concerned with studying the optimal classical continuous control quaternary vector problem. It is consisted of; the quaternary nonlinear hyperbolic boundary value problem and the cost functional. At first, the weak form of the quaternary nonlinear hyperbolic boundary value problem is obtained. Then under suitable hypotheses, the existence theorem of a unique state quaternary vector solution for the weak form where the classical continuous control quaternary vector is considered known is stated and demonstrated by employing the method of Galerkin and the compactness theorem. In addition, the continuity operator between the state quaternary vector solution of the weak form and the corresponding classical continuous control qua

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 28 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
دراسة تقويمية للدورة التحكيمية الدولية بكرة القدم المقامة في اربيل 2008
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 تضمنت الدراسة بيان أهمية الدورات التحكيمية الدولية بكرة القدم وخاصة في العراق بعد مرور أكثر من سبع سنوات على إقامة آخر دورة تحكيمية دولية ، إن هذه الدورات بالتأكيد تعمل على صقل معلومات الحكام للمستجدات وتعديلات القانون وآخر التمرينات البدنية الحديثة للحكام وخاصة المشاركين هم من الحكام الشباب الذي يعتمد عليهم مستقبلا، وبما إن هؤلاء الحكام المشاركين لم يسبق لهم المشاركة في أي دورة دولية وبالتالي فهذه ال

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 28 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Counseling Needs of Behavioral Problems among Students with Academic Learning Disabilities
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Learning Disabilities are described as a hidden and puzzling disability. Children with these difficulties have the potential to hide weaknesses in their performance because they are a homogenous group of disorders that consist of obvious difficulties in acquiring and using reading, writing, Mathematical inference. Thus, the research aims to identify the disabilities of academic learning in (reading, writing, mathematics), identify the problems of behavior (general, motor, social). Identify the relationship among behaviour problems. The research also aims to identify the counseling needs to reduce the behavioral problems. The researcher adopted the analytical descriptive method by preparing two main tools for measuring learning disabiliti

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Publication Date
Mon Dec 30 2002
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
The Optimal Corrosion Inhibition of Aluminum in 0.1M NaCl Solution
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Publication Date
Fri Jul 21 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Water Flow Visualization And Velocity Measurement Using Hydrogen Bubble Generation Technique In Low Speed Open Channel
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Visualization of water flow around different bluff bodies at different Reynolds number ranging (1505 - 2492) was realized by designing and building a test rig which contains an open channel capable to ensure water velocity range (4-8cm/s) in this channel. Hydrogen bubbles generated from the ionized water using DC power supply are visualized by a light source and photographed by a digital camera. Flow pattern around a circular disk of (3.6cm) diameter and (3mm) thickness, a sphere of (3.8cm) diameter and a cylinder of
(3.2cm) diameter and (10cm) length are studied qualitatively. Parameters of the vortex ring generated in the wake region of the disk and the separation angle of water stream lines from the surface of the sphere are plott

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 28 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
تأثير تمرينات التنفس مع الاسترخاء والايحاء الذاتي في ورفع مستوى الطموح وفق منظومة (VTS-SPORT) والانجاز لعدائي المسافات الطويلة
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تبرزت أهمية البحث بإعداد تمرينات نفسية تعتمد على التنفس والاسترخاء لتطوير مستوى الاطمئنان النفسي للاعبي العاب القوى في المسافات الطويلة وعلى وجه الخصوص فعالية ركض 5000 متر، لان لاعيبها يقضون اوقات طويلة في التدريب الشاق  مما تكون الحاجة الى التفكير في امور بعيدة عن التدريب نوعا ما كي يستطيعون نسيان الام ومتاعب التدريب، ومن ثم يؤدي هذا المنهج الى رفع مستوى الطموح وفقاً لمنظومة فيينا الرياضية (VTS-SPORT) وتنحصر

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 07 2009
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
THE MORPHOLOGICAL CHANGE IN SUNFLOWER PLANT UNDER HARDENING CONDITIONS TO DROUGHT TOLERANCE . I. PLANT HEIGHT AND STEM DIAMETER
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The objective of the work was to study the changes in height and stem diameter of sunflower plants during growth stages under hardening conditions to drought tolerance. Field experiments were carried out during the spring season of 2000 and2001. Agricultural practices were made according to recommendations.Asplit-split plots design was used with three replications.The main plots included irrigation treatments:irrigation to100%(full irrigation),75and50%of available water.The sub plots were the cultivars Euroflor and Flame.The sub-sub plots represented four seed soaking treatments:Control(unsoaking), soaking in water ,Paclobutrazol solution(250ppm),and Pix solution(500ppm). The soaking continued for 24 hours then seeds were dried at room

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