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Publication Date
Wed Dec 15 2021
Journal Name
Arab World English Journal
Aggressive Language in Literature: A Pragmatic Approach
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Aggression is a negative form of an anti-social behavior. It is produced because of a particular reason, desire, want, need, or due to the psychological state of the aggressor. It injures others physically or psychologically. Aggressive behaviors in human interactions cause discomfort and disharmony among interlocutors. The paper aims to identify how aggressive language manifests itself in the data under scrutiny in terms of the pragmatic paradigm. Two British literary works are the data; namely, Look Back in Anger by John Osborne (1956), and The Birthday Party by Harold Pinter (1957). This paper endeavors to answer the question of how aggressive language is represented in literature pragmatically? It is hoped to be significant to

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 03 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role of Artificial Intelligence Techniques in Enhancing Project Completion Speed: A Study on Using LSTM Networks for Predicting Delay Times
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     This study aimed to investigate mechanisms for enhancing project completion speed through the application of artificial intelligence techniques. The study adopted the approach of "Using LSTM Networks for Predicting Project Delay Times," and the researchers utilized data from 3530 residential units for training, testing, and prediction. Selecting project delay times as a focus was driven by their significant impact on vital project completion. The research problem centers around the main question, "Can LSTM networks be successfully used to predict project delay times?" The significance of the study lies in utilizing Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network techniques to improve the prediction of project delay

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Publication Date
Sat Feb 15 2025
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Synthesis, Characterization and Preliminary Pharmacological Evaluation of New Naproxen Containing 1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol Derivatives
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Based on naproxen, in this study, a new series of 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-thiol derivatives was prepared through the esterification of the carbonyl group (of naproxen) using thionyl chloride as an auxiliary agent with methanol, and then naproxen hydrazide was made, to be obtained using (CS2) and a basic media convert it to the potassium salt of dithiocarbazate.   It was oxidized with concentrated sulfuric acid to a compound containing the thiol thiadiazole ring, and finally, through an alkylation reaction, the final compounds were produced (Gh1, Gh2, Gh3, Gh4). These compounds were characterized using infrared spectroscopy and proton nuclear magnetic resonance. Then, the anti-inflammatory effectiveness was evaluated in vivo by inducing acut

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Publication Date
Thu Aug 03 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
آليات مكافحة الهجرة غير الشرعية على المستوى الدولي والاقليمي
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أن ظاهرة الهجرة غير الشرعية تعد ظاهرة عالمية تهدد أمن وأستقرار غالبية الدول، هذا الأمر دفع المجتمع الدولي إلى بذل الجهود والتعاون من أجل مكافحتها أو الحد من آثارها السلبية وقد تم ذلك خلال وضع العديد من الآليات على الصعيد الدولي والاقليمي للقضاء على ظاهرة الهجرة غير الشرعية.

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2021
Journal Name
Al-khwarizmi Engineering Journal
Modeling and Simulation for Performance Evaluation of Optical Quantum Channels in Quantum key Distribution Systems
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In this research work, a simulator with time-domain visualizers and configurable parameters using a continuous time simulation approach with Matlab R2019a is presented for modeling and investigating the performance of optical fiber and free-space quantum channels as a part of a generic quantum key distribution system simulator. The modeled optical fiber quantum channel is characterized with a maximum allowable distance of 150 km with 0.2 dB/km at =1550nm. While, at =900nm and =830nm the attenuation values are 2 dB/km and 3 dB/km respectively. The modeled free space quantum channel is characterized at 0.1 dB/km at =860 nm with maximum allowable distance of 150 km also. The simulator was investigated in terms of the execution of the BB84 p

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Scopus (5)
Crossref (5)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Sep 03 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The future of competition and transformation in the global energy market between primary and renewable energy and its repercussions on Iraq
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  Oil is considered important and dominant part in the world of energy, especially industrialized and emerging countries, in terms of solidity and production, and it is difficult to dispense with it, especially in the transportation sector. Oil and gas played an important role in pushing the economic movement forward, throughout history, and despite its importance, it is considered largest part of environmental pollutant, most developed countries have begun to search for renewable energy of various types for security, economic, and environmental reasons, despite its high cost compared to fossil fuels.

The aim of the research was to identify global expectations for renewable and non-renewable energy sources, and also to ident

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Publication Date
Wed Oct 17 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
New Robust Estimation in Compound Exponential Weibull-Poisson Distribution for both contaminated and non-contaminated Data
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Abstract

The research Compared two methods for estimating fourparametersof the compound exponential Weibull - Poisson distribution which are the maximum likelihood method and the Downhill Simplex algorithm. Depending on two data cases, the first one assumed the original data (Non-polluting), while the second one assumeddata contamination. Simulation experimentswere conducted for different sample sizes and initial values of parameters and under different levels of contamination. Downhill Simplex algorithm was found to be the best method for in the estimation of the parameters, the probability function and the reliability function of the compound distribution in cases of natural and contaminateddata.

 

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Sep 03 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Effect of the Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the Asymmetry of Accounting Information
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The research aims to clarify the impact of adopting International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) on the asymmetry of accounting information. To achieve the research goal, the researchers selected commercial banks listed on the Iraq Stock Exchange as a research community, specifying (12) commercial banks as a sample for the research, and relied on the financial statements. Actually, for a period of (6) years (2013-2018), divided into (3) years before the adoption of IFRS and three years after the adoption of IFRS.A measure of the dispersion of financial analysts' forecasts was used to measure the impact of adopting IFRS on the asymmetry of accounting information. The researchers reached a set of conclusions, the most important of wh

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Petroleum Derivatives in Iraq The phenomenon of Renewable or Passing crisis
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     Iraq economy suffered, nor , still many difficulties and problems , including oil derivatives crisis that emerged in 2004 and was the most prominent features of the inability of local production to meet the needs of the increasing growth of consumption, the crisis has cast a shadow on the growth of national in general, and citizen living in particular. Therefore, the real test of crisis and challenge to the capacity of government agencies to manage the crisis and control and reduce its harmful effects, which disappear in a region or sector, even begin to appear in another, given the multiplicity and complexity of third-party solution for remedying the negative consequences of deliberate.

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Sep 03 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The impact of organizational agility in digital transformation: A field research in the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research /Construction and Projects Department
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The current research aims to clarify the impact of organizational fitness with its dimensions (sensing, decision-making, and execution/practice) as an independent variable on digital transformation with its dimensions (leadership, infrastructure, and resource mobilization) as a dependent variable in the management of construction and projects at the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research. The researcher employed a descriptive-analytical approach and used various statistical tools such as SPSS V21, AMOSE, and Excel to analyze the relationship between the main research variables, answer theoretical and applied questions, examine the level of correlation and influence, and utilize statistical methods like regression coefficien

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Publication Date
Tue Sep 03 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role of the Iraq Stock Exchange in Creating Government Fiscal Space: A Forward-looking Perspective
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The stock market is one cornerstone of an economy, and relying on limited financial resources in any country has become increasingly challenging. Recognizing the significance of the financial market in bridging the financing gap in the economy, most countries have acknowledged its pivotal role, especially in the aftermath of numerous global financial crises. This acknowledgement involves mobilizing savings from surplus entities to deficit entities and channeling them into various investments by issuing financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and government securities. Consequently, the financial market provides liquidity and cash flow, creating a fiscal space that can be utilized to fund developmental investment projects without the

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 01 2009
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
Logic in the philosophy of ethical behavior in business organizations
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Logic in the philosophy of ethical behavior in business organizations

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Crossref
Publication Date
Fri Feb 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The role of strategic Agility in organizational excellence In Ministry of Construction, Housing, Municipalities and Public Works
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The aim of this research is to identify the role of strategic agility achieving organizational excellence in one of the formations of the Ministry of Municipalities (Dhi Qar Sewage Directorate), as important service organizations that have a key role in serving and developing the society which faced many administrative challenges and issues and as a result of the changes in the environment is continuing and accelerating, so the adoption of modern administrative concepts such as strategic Agility and knowledge of their role in achieving organizational excellence can help them in facing these changes and achieve what they aspire to. In order to achieve research objectives, two main hypotheses have been formulated. The first hypothe

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jul 18 2002
Journal Name
Phase Transitions
Designed new mesogens via Vilsmeier–Haack reagent: synthesis and phase transition study
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A new four series of 2,2′-([1,1′- phenyl or biphenyl]-4,4′-diylbis(azanediyl)) bis(N′-((E)-1-(4-alkoxyphenyl) ethylidene) acetohydrazide) [V-XI]a,b and 1,1′-(2,2′-([1,1′- phenyl or biphenyl]-4,4′-diyl bis(azanediyl)) bis- (acetyl)) bis(3-(4-ethoxyphenyl)-1H-pyrazole-4-carbalde hyde) [XII-XVIII]a,b have been synthesized by varying terminal lateral alkoxy chain length (n = 1–3, 5–8), central linkage group (phenyl or biphenyl) and induced pyrazole heterocyclic ring in the main chain. The last two series were synthesized by the cyclization of substituted acetophenone hydrazones with Vilsmeier–Haack reagent (DMF/POCl3) to produce 4-formylpyrazole derivatives. The chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were examine

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Scopus (2)
Scopus
Publication Date
Sun Dec 31 2000
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Kinetic Study of Methyl Bromide Production
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Publication Date
Sun Dec 30 2018
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
تقويم كتاب التربية الاسلامية للصف الثالث متوسط من وجهة نظر مدرسي المادة ومدرساتها
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ملخـــص البحــــث

 

 

تطوير كتاب التربية الاسلامية للصف الثالث متوسط لا عداد جيل يؤمن بالله وملائكته وغرس الميول الصحيحة في تقوية اعادة صياغة الطلبة وتعزيز محبة الله تعالى ورسوله الكريم ( صلى الله عليه وسلم ) وال بيته الاطهار ( عليهم السلام ) واصحابه الكرام ( رضي الله عنهم اجمعين) من قبل مدرسي ومدرسات المادة . تضمن البحث منهج التربية الاسلامية للصف الثالث ال

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
Periodicals Of Engineering And Natural Sciences
Estimation of return stock rate by using wavelet and kernel smoothers
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This article aim to estimate the Return Stock Rate of the private banking sector, with two banks, by adopting a Partial Linear Model based on the Arbitrage Pricing Model (APT) theory, using Wavelet and Kernel Smoothers. The results have proved that the wavelet method is the best. Also, the results of the market portfolio impact and inflation rate have proved an adversely effectiveness on the rate of return, and direct impact of the money supply.

Scopus (3)
Scopus
Publication Date
Sun Mar 17 2019
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Plasma Spectroscopy Diagnostics of V2O5 at a Variable of Operating Power and Pressure With Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering.
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   In this paper, we investigate the basic characteristics of "magnetron sputtering plasma" using the target V2O5. The "magnetron sputtering plasma" is produced using "radio frequency (RF)" power supply and Argon gas. The intensity of the light emission from atoms and radicals in the plasma measured by using "optical emission spectrophotometer", and the appeared peaks in all patterns match the standard lines from NIST database and employed are to estimate the plasma parameters, of computes electron temperature and the electrons density. The characteristics of V2O5 sputtering plasma at multiple discharge provisos are studied at the "radio frequency" (RF) power ranging from 75 - 150 Wat

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Scopus (1)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Dec 30 2015
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Cystatin (C) and its correlation to ischemic heart disease
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Background: Cystatin C is recently considered to be a good predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD)Objectives: Correlation between cystatin and ischemic heart disease.Methods :One hundred forty patients (140) with ischemic heart disease admitted to thin study at Baghdad teaching hospital from the period June. 2011 to Jan. 2012. Those patients was categorized into three groups.Group (A): patients with ischemic heart failure.Group (B): Patients with myocardial infarction.Group (C) patients with unstable angina.All these groups were in comparison to fifty (50) healthy controls. Fasting serum citation (C) were measured in all patients and control in addition to all other routine inves

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 01 2011
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
The Effect of CdCl2 and annealing treatments on structural properties of CdS/CdTe heterojunction
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CdS and CdTe thin films were thermally deposited onto glass substrate. The CdCl2 layer was deposited onto CdS surface. These followed by annealing for different duration times to modify the surface and interface of the junction. The diffraction patterns showed that the intensity of the peaks increased with the CdCl2/annealed treatment, and the grain sizes are increased after CdCl2/annealed treatment

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 30 2015
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Knowledge, attitude and practice regarding measles vaccine campaign among medical and engineering students: Baghdad, 2011
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Background: The strategy for eliminating measles from Iraq includes conducting mass immunization campaign against measles, within the framework of the national strategic plan for the elimination of this disease. Awareness about this campaign is fundamental for their success.Objective: The study aims at finding out the knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding vaccination against measles among two groups of students in two different colleges ( medical and engineering) .To report uptake of Measles vaccine and reasons for declining the vaccine among medical and non-medical students in the campaignMethod: Across sectional study has been conducted at Al-Kindy College of Medicine/ Baghdad University and University of Technology for the peri

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
تطوير انتاج البلاطات الخرسانية (الشتايكر)
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تضمن البحث إجراء دراسو شاممو لواقع حال وآفاق تطوير منتوج بالطات التسطيح الخرسانيو )الشتايكر( الشائع
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أإلستخدام وأإلنتاج في الع ارق. ت إن أغمب , إن لم يكن كل , المنتوج يفشل في تحقيق متطمبات المواصفو
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القياسية العراقيو 0016 لسنة .0877 سطوانات ومواشير ومن ثم قطع شتايكر

تم إعداد نماذج تتضمن مكعبات وا
أألساليب المتبعو محمياً ومن ثم تحمميا لمحاكاة وجرى فحصيا لمعرفة مقاومت

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Publication Date
Wed May 02 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
the planning and design characteristics of Iraqs mud building and settlement
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The Mesopotamian soil is muddy and fertile, and so from ancient eras Iraqis used mud in their building, settlements and architecture in different methodologies according to the nature and the function of the building that was either in its pure form or by mixing it with other materials such as straw . also as raw bricks in different ways either for the whale building or parts of it, or for the finishing parts such as roofing for instance. In this research these different forms and methodologies will permeate through out a chosen examples of historical building, rural buildings and settlements and ancient buildings as well as some current uses of mud in the structures and building in standing cities, this in order to conclude some

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Publication Date
Sat Sep 28 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
The effect of cardiorespiratory fitness training on developing speed endurance, heart rate adaptation, and men's 1500-meter running performance
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The problem of the research is that there is a weakness in speed endurance, which has a direct impact on achievement, as it leads to early fatigue, lack of concentration, and a low level of effectiveness of performance, which made the researchers interested in this problem and finding solutions to it. Hence the importance of the research is evident: preparing cardiorespiratory fitness training to develop speed endurance and rate adaptation. The heartbeat that occurs in runners is a continuous result of training and the use of a type of training that suits the requirements of the 1500-meter running competition. The researchers used the experimental approach with pre- and post-testing for the experimental and control groups. The research c

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Publication Date
Sun Sep 15 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Pharmaceutical Sciences ( P-issn 1683 - 3597 E-issn 2521 - 3512)
Expression of Pili Genes (ebpA and ebpC) Associated with Multi Drug Resistant Enterococcus faecalis Isolates
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The antibiotic susceptibility was determined for 118 clinical E. faecalis isolates , the isolates showed various levels of susceptibilities to different antibiotics and 70.5% of these isolates were multidrug resistant. The relative expression of ebpA gene in six multidrug resistance E. faecalis isolates was determined in comparison with antibiotic-sensitive isolates selected as a control sample. The isolate 21 from root canal (multi drug resistance) showed increasing in expression in comparison with antibiotic sensitive isolates of E. faecalis. The relative expression of ebpC gene in multidrug resistance E. faecalis isolates was determined in comparison with antibiotic sensitive isolates which

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 01 2008
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Influence of Gold Concentration on the Main Detection Parameters of Ge-Au Photoconductive Detector
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Ge-Au infrared photoconductive detection was prepared from germanium single crystal which were doped with different gold concentration using thermal evaporation. The spectral resonsivity (Rλ), spectral detectivity (D*) were determined as function of wavelength, also the resistance, conductivity in dark and with illumination to infrared radiation, the gain and relative photo response have been measured with different gold concentration. Remarkable improvements in the photoresponse gain were observed for the highest resistance specimen at the expense of spectral detectivity values.

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Publication Date
Mon Mar 07 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The predictive capacity of Coronavirus Impacts with Psychological Adjustment among University Students in Oman
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The present study was designed to determine the predictive capacity of Coronavirus’s impact, as well as, the psychological adjustment among university students in Oman. A total of (566) male and female students were employed to form the swtudy sample. The descriptive method was used. The findings showed that there is a significantly university student affected by Coronavirus; the dimensions of scale were arranged as follows: the Academic requirements of pandemic came first, the social communication came second, and the academic future stress came in third. The results also showed that Psychological Adjustment among University Students was affected by the Coronavirus pandemic, the average was low. Also, the result showed that the Corona

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Publication Date
Tue Dec 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The quality of the auditor's report in the local environment in compliance with the requirements of the ISA 701 standard
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The research aims to demonstrate the quality of the auditor’s report by analyzing a number of models represented by the auditor’s report based on the Iraqi audit evidence and the auditor’s report in light of the application of international auditing standards for the report and the auditor’s report in light of the application of the International Auditing Standard 701, in addition to explaining the impact of applying the International Auditing Standard 701. International Auditing 701 in enhancing the quality of the auditor's report, and in order to reach these goals, a comparison was made on international experiences before and after the application of the standard in addition to the results of the questionnaire distribut

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Crossref
Publication Date
Sat Dec 01 2012
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Physics
Power dissipation and time of breakdown in AC discharge of argon at a low pressure in the frequency range 5-10 kHz
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The influence of 5-10 kHz audio frequency on the power dissipation in ac discharge of argon gas was studied experimentally, at pressures 50-80 mTorr and electrodes separation 10 cm (pd range 0.5-0.8 Torr.
cm). The measurements have shown that the discharge behavior in the ac circuit is equivalent to a series RC circuit. It is observed that the variation curve of discharge power P with the frequency f is approximately has a Gaussian shape. It is also observed that the curve of Pm- pd is the inverse of Paschen curve, where Pm is the maximum power in the frequency range. The time of breakdown is estimated from the curve of P- f.

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Publication Date
Sat Oct 01 2022
Journal Name
Al–bahith Al–a'alami
Online blogging journalism
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The Internet, networks and the means of communication in the world of communication and information have greatly influenced all aspects of the information cycle until things have been turned upside down, and it has even been said that today the world can be separated into two worlds: the world of pre-internet and post-Internet.

 

Perhaps one of the most important data of the Internet in the world of information and journalism is electronic publishing, which comes blogging as one of its forms. Blogs, which have begun slowly in the form of personal diaries, developed and spread on the Internet very quickly and started to have its own universe, the world of blogging. It has begun to make its way in the world of journali

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