Preferred Language
Sort By
Filters
Filter
Publication
Publication Date
Indexed In
Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2014
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
متلازمة الألم العضلي الليفي لدى عينه من المرضى العراقيين المصابين بالصدفية
...Show More Authors

الخلفية: تشترك متلازمة الألم العضلي الليفي مع داء الصدفية بمختلف مشاكل الأنسجة إلرخوة (العضلات، الاوتار واللفافة) كما ان مرضى الصدفية قد يعانون من الم و تورم المفاصل غير الموضوعي (متلازمة الألم العضلي) او الموضوعي (التهاب المفصل في الصدفية)، حيث يتطلب الأخير العقاقير المضادة للروماتيزم بينما يتم علاج الأول ببرامج علاجية مختصة بمتلازمة الألم العضلي، وهذا ما جلب انتباه الباحثين والأطباء السريري

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2013
Journal Name
Journal Of The Faculty Of Medicine Baghdad
Prevalence Of Hypothyroidism In Chronic Kidney Disease Among Sample Of Iraqi Patients.
...Show More Authors

Background: Patients with chronic kidney disease have multiple alterations of thyroid hormone metabolism in the absence of concurrent thyroid disease. These may include elevated basal TSH values, which may transiently increase to greater than 10 mU/liter, blunted TSH response to TRH, diminished or absent TSH diurnal rhythm, altered TSH glycosylation, and impaired TSH and TRH clearance rates. In addition, serum total and free T3 and T4 values may be reduced, free rT3 levels are elevated while total values are normal, serum binding protein concentrations may be altered, and disease-specific inhibitors reduce serum T4 binding .
Objective:. To assess the prevalence of hypothyroidism and u/s abnormalities of t

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (2)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2014
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
A study of the physical and chemical characteristics of the waters of the central marshes in southern Iraq after restoration
...Show More Authors

some ecological (physical and chemical varible) of water samples were studies monthly from December 2008 to May 2009 at two stations( St.1) Al - Chibayesh marsh and (St.2) Abu – Zirik marsh which are located in the south of Iraq . These variables included : Temperature, pH, EC, Dissolved oxygen , Total alkalinity, Nitrate, Sulphate, and phosphate, Si-SiO2 and Ca ,Mg, Cl, The marsh Considered as fresh water and alkaline. Abu-Zirik less than Al-Chibayesh.

View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Aug 03 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Accounting And Financial Studies ( Jafs )
The role of the currency sale window in the stability of the dinar exchange rate and its reflection on inflation
...Show More Authors

The: currency Auction is one of the monetary policy tools created after 2003, in order to keep pace with the changes that the monetary and financial policies will witness from financial openness and expectations of high levels of liquidity after international economic restrictions. It is necessary to re-evaluate the work of the currency Auction from time to time and observation its efficiency in adjustment the exchange rate And its reflection on the general level of prices as one of the objectives of its inception, and during the analytical aspect, it was confirmed that the currency Auction for selling the currency had a major role in adjustment the exchange rate and controlling inflation levels, due to the market’s dependence

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Feb 01 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
The technique of making Super - realism sculptures by Local alternative materials (Applied Study): إيهاب احمد عبد الرضا
...Show More Authors

This research is studying technique sculptures super - realism, search through, how the method of work, and the search for the materials used in their manufacture, and this is the first study in the field of art and the field of academic study in the country.Research consists of an introduction, And four sections, The introduction containing information on: research problem, Importance of research, Goals of the research, Limits of research, research approach, and research tools.The first section contains a technical study sculptures super -realism in contemporary sculpture, while the second section includes a search for alternative materials available in the local markets, for making sculptures super - realism, the third section dedicate

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
اتفاقية أوسلو والردود العربية عليها
...Show More Authors

         تناولت هذه الدراسة موضوع اتفاقية أوسلو والردود العربية عليها، التي تعدّ نقطة تحول في الصراع العربي الإسرائيلي، وقعت في عام 1993 بين منظمة التحرير الفلسطينية والحكومة الإسرائيلية، وكانت الغاية منها  تحقيق السلام وتوفير إطار للحل القائم على الدولتين.

 سعى هذا البحث إلى تحليل تأثير اتفاقية أوسلو على العلاقات العربية الإسرائيلية، ودراسة ردود الفعل العربية المختلفة تجاه هذه

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
تراكم الثروة وحسن التدبير الإسلامي
...Show More Authors

يرى الإسلام أن تراكم الثروة مشروع مادام من خلال الكسب الحلال وحسن التدبير، وأنها ليست غاية في حد ذاتها بل وسيلة لتحقيق مصالح الفرد والمجتمع، مع التأكيد على ضرورة تجنب الإسراف والتبذير واستغلالها فيما يعود بالمنفعة على الفرد والأسرة والمجتمع. فالتدبير هو النظر في عواقب الأمور وتقويمها لتصلح، وهو نصف الكسب بل كله، حيث أن سوء التدبير يبدد المال الكثير بينما حسن التدبير ينمي القليل.

View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
المجالس العلمية للوافدين الى مصر : دراسة في ضوء كتاب المقفى الكبير للمقريزي (ت845ه/1441م)
...Show More Authors

يهتم هذا البحث المستل بدور وإسهامات الوافدين من العلماء بالحياة العلمية بمصر لا سيما عقدهم للمجالس العلمية المختلفة (القران وعلومه,السماع,الإملاء,المناظرات, المجالس الثقافية) وهذه المجالس  تعتبر من عوامل تطور الحركة العلمية في البلاد الإسلامية عامة، لدورها في المناقشة والفتوى والجدل والمناظرة، وفيها تُدرس كافة العلوم من حديث وفقه وتفسير، ونحو وأدب فجلسوا لها الوافدين فتركوا أرثاً علمياً واضحاً ,وتركز

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Mar 30 2026
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Ciprofloxacin adsorption via compressed wood activated carbon with ZnCl<sub>2</sub> activating agent from simulated wastewater: Mechanism studying
...Show More Authors

      The current study objective is to synthesize activated carbon (AC) from compressed wood using the ZnCl2 activating agent and to assess the ciprofloxacin (CIP) elimination efficiency in simulated wastewater. The produced AC was characterized using multiple techniques, including SEM, BET, FTIR, AFM, and XRD. The adsorbent demonstrates high adsorption performance, achieving 91% removal of CIP within 5 hours at an initial pollutant concentration of 100 mg/L with an AC dose of 2 g/L. Experimental data correspond to the Freundlich isotherm model (R² = 0.995) as well as the Langmuir competitive fitting (R² = 0.99), while the root mean square error (RMSE) equation best fits the Langmuir model. Moreover, the pseudo-second-order

... Show More
View Publication
Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Jul 12 2021
Journal Name
Egyptian Journal Of Chemistry
GC-FID estimation of BTEX compounds in liquid oil resulting from catalytic pyrolysis of used tires
...Show More Authors

Thermal decomposition of used tires was studied under atmospheric pressure and thermal heating program up to 350 °C for 110-120 min in a glass reactor. The effects of using MgO or SiO2 as catalyst in the thermal pyrolysis of tires waste on the yield ratio, reaction time, initial degree of decomposition also the contents of BTEX compounds in resulting pyrolytic oil was estimated via GC-FID. The results showed that the MgO catalyst gave a gas output in proportion of 17.063%, a liquid in a proportion of 38.245% and a solid product in proportion of 44.733%, while the SiO2 catalyst gave proportions of 14.308%, 40.161% and 45.448% for gas, liquid and solid products respectively. The results revealed that the thermal pyrolysis produced minor cont

... Show More
View Publication
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Apr 07 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
المناطق الخضراء وأثرها على البصمة الكربونية دراسة العلاقة بين الغطاء النباتي والانبعاثات في مدينة الكوت
...Show More Authors

 تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل واظهار دور المناطق الخضراء في الجانب البيئي وبالخصوص الحد من البصمة الكربونية في مدينة الكوت، من خلال تقييم العلاقة بين الغطاء النباتي وانبعاثات الغازات الدفيئة الناتجة عن الأنشطة الحضرية. وتكمن أهمية الدراسة في تسليط الضوء على الإمكانات البيئية للمساحات الخضراء بوصفها أدوات طبيعية فعالة لامتصاص ثاني أكسيد الكربون وتحسين جودة الهواء، خاصةً في ظل التوسع العمراني السريع والض

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
التنوع اللغوي والديني للأكراد في المشرق الإسلامي : (230-656ه/844-1258م)
...Show More Authors

       الأكراد في المشرق الأسلامي يتميزون بتنوع لغوي، وديني غني،  يتحدثون لهجات كردية رئيسية ( كرمانجي، سوراني، جنوبية ) بجانب العربية، والفارسية، والتركية، بينما يغلب عليهم الأسلام السني، مع وجود شيعة، ويزيديين، ومسيحيين، ومجموعات تتبع ديانات ايرانية قديمة ( زرادشتية، يارسانية )، ويعكس هذا التنوع تعايشا ثقافيا عميقا مع الحفاظ على هويتهم المشتركة، ويظهر الأكراد قدرة مدهشة على الحفاظ على ل

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
التحولات السياسية ومسار الحكم في ساحل العاج : من السيطرة الفرنسية الى الاستقلال 1960
...Show More Authors

          تناول البحث التحولات السياسية ومسار الحكم في ساحل العاج من السيطرة الفرنسية إلى الاستقلال. ركز على أثر الإدارة الاستعمارية على المجتمع والسياسة المحلية، ونشأة الحركة الوطنية، ودور الزعماء والنخب المثقفة في قيادة المطالب السياسية وتأسيس الأحزاب. كما يستعرض تصاعد المطالب الوطنية، المفاوضات مع فرنسا، والعوامل الداخلية والخارجية التي ساعدت على تحقيق الاستقلال. ويخلص البحث إلى

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
A COMPARATIVE ECONOMIC STUDY OF IMPORTED INFLATION IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR IN GROUP OF ARAB COUNTRIES FOR THE PERIOD (1990-2022)
...Show More Authors

The research aimed to compare imported inflation in the agricultural sector in Iraq and Jordan, where data collected for time series for the period (1990-2022) and using ARDL model. The results showed a positive and significant relationship between imported inflation and both the price index of agricultural imports, agricultural product, population, agricultural trade openness and exchange rate in the short and long terms in Iraq, the variables were significant in the short term in Jordan, but in the long term some variables were not identical to economic logic, It turns out that there is a long-term equilibrium relationship between the dependent variable and some illustrative variables because not all variables have a long-term equilibr

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
IMPACT OF LEAD ACETATE ON GROWTH PARAMETERS AND BEHAVIOUR IN BUNNI MESOPOTAMICHTHYS SHARPEYI
...Show More Authors

 

A total of 100 fingerlings of Bunni, Mesopotamichthys sharpeyi weighing between 10-15g were used in the current experiment. The experimental fish treatments involved adding different concentrations of lead acetate exposure as follows: T1 control treatment ; T2 and T4 exposed to 0.2mg/l and 0.4mg/1 of lead acetate with complete replacement of water aquarium every two days and added lead acetate continuously in the same proportion. T3 and T5 exposed to lead acetate of 0.2 and 0.4 mg/l in first time only without adding the above percentage of lead acetate with complete replacement of water aquarium every two days. , Results showed after 30 days of exposure that the total weight gain ranged between

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
سدني غوتلب ودوره في تطوير طرق الاستجواب والاغتيال : في وكالة المخابرات المركزية (1918-1999)
...Show More Authors

       يُعد عالم الكيمياء سدني غوتلب احد الخبرات العلمية الأمريكية، الذي وظف قدراته العملية في خدمة المصالح الأمريكية، وبدعم من أعلى المستويات الأمنية في الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، بما يتناسب مع طبيعة الدور الذي أُلقي على الإدارة الأمريكية (American Administration) بعد انتهاء الحرب العالمية وانطلاق الحرب الباردة، إذ فرضت مجموعة من المتغيرات التي شهدتها العلاقات الدولية، واقعًا جديدًا على ال

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
الطهارة الطقوسية في اليمن القديمة
...Show More Authors

أن طقوس التطهير لها أهمية كبيرة في العديد من الثقافات والديانات سواء كانت من الناحية الروحية أم النفسية ، أم الاجتماعية، لأنها وسيلة لتنقية النفس والجسد من التأثيرات السلبية سواء جسدية أم معنوية  ففي الديانات تعد طقوس التطهير ، طريقة للتواصل مع المقدس أي (الإله) والطهارة تعزز شعور الفرد بالراحة النفسية ، وتساعده على التخلص من الشعور بالذنب أو القلق فهي توفر الاستعداد النفسي للممارسات الدينية لمختلف اشكا

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
الجوانب العسكرية في كتاب تاريخ لابن ابي الدم
...Show More Authors

 يعد ابن ابي الدم من ابرز علماء هذا القرن (القرن السابع الهجري/ الثالث عشر الميلادي) الذي صنف عدة مؤلفات في الفقه  والحديث والتاريخ ، ومنها كتاب " تاريخ ابن ابي الدم" المهمة لما احتوى من  معلومات مهمة بأسلوب مختصر للتاريخ الاسلامي من بدايتها الى العام (628هـ) ، وبرزت أهمية الكتاب في تنوع مادة العلمية وغزارتها وتنوعها في جوانب عدة ، السياسية والعسكرية الاقتصادية والاجتماعية ولاهم احداث الحقبة ال

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Mon Aug 29 2022
Journal Name
Egyptian Journal Of Chemistry
Synthesis and characterization of biodiesel from seeds of castor plant
...Show More Authors

View Publication
Scopus (2)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
تدمير بابل على يد سنحاريب وأثره على البابليين
...Show More Authors

حملة الملك الآشوري سنحاريب (704–681 ق.م) على مدينة بابل واحدة من أبرز المحطات في تاريخ بلاد الرافدين وأكثرها إثارة للجدل. فهي لم تكن مجرد مواجهة عسكرية، بل صراعًا سياسيًا ودينيًا عميقًا بين الإمبراطورية الآشورية الصاعدة والمدينة البابلية ذات المكانة الروحية والرمزية الكبرى. وقد انتهى هذا الصراع بقرار صادم وغير مسبوق بتدمير بابل سنة 689 ق.م تدميرًا شاملًا.

لقد كانت بابل مركزًا دينيًا مهمًا، إذ احتوت معبد الإ

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
EFFECT OF SOME AJUGA IVA LEAF EXTRACTS ON CERTAIN BIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF THE GREATER WAX MOTH (GALLERIA MELLONELLA L.).
...Show More Authors

This study was conducted to determine the effect of treating the food of third-instar larvae of the greater wax moth (Galleria mellonella) with ethanol and hexane extracts of Ajuga iva leaves at concentrations of 5%, 7.5%, and 10%, and their impact on the biological aspects of the insect. The results showed that the 10% concentration achieved the highest larval mortality rate, with an average of 51.84% for both extracts, while the lowest mortality rate was 19.17% at the 5% concentration, and 3.33% in the control treatment. Additionally, there was a reduction in the percentage of larvae that pupated, with the ethanol extract being more effective in reducing the number of pupae its reached average 61.68% and 82.53% for th

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Sun Dec 15 2024
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Laser
التطبيقات السريرية لليزر الدايود 940 نانومتر لحفر اللثة باستخدام الليزر مقابل الطريقةالتقليدية: دراسة أولي ة
...Show More Authors

الخلفية\الغرض: حفر اللثة هو ابعاد اللثة المحيطة بعنق السن بعيدا عن السن, من أجل توفير رؤية أفضل لتحضير السن من الجهه الثوية. في هذه الدراسة ، تمت مراقبة وتقييم للنتائج السريرية لتقنيتين لحفر اللثة ، بلاضافة الى تسجيل تجربة المريض أثناء العملية. تم تطبيق تقنيتين: الطريقة التقليدية (سلك الازاحة) وطريقة ليزر الدايود (940 نانومتر) و تمت مقارنتها من حيث النزيف ، وانزعاج المريض ووقت العملية.

المواد و

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri May 01 2020
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
Effect of Maximum Size of Aggregate on the Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Beams Analyzed using Meso Scale Modeling
...Show More Authors

In this study, simply supported reinforced concrete (RC) beams were analyzed using the Extended Finite Element Method (XFEM). This is a powerful method that is used for the treatment of discontinuities resulting from the fracture process and crack propagation in concrete. The mesoscale is used in modeling concrete as a two-phasic material of coarse aggregate and cement mortar. Air voids in the cement paste will also be modeled. The coarse aggregate used in the casting of these beams is a rounded aggregate consisting of different maximum sizes. The maximum size is 25 mm in the first model, and in the second model, the maximum size is 20 mm. The compressive strength used in these beams is equal to 26 MPa.

The subje

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref (3)
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
كليسثينس وإرساء أسس الديمقراطية في أثينا : (508 – 492 ق.م ) ( دراسة تاريخية )
...Show More Authors

مثل العصر الديمقراطي الإغريقي جملة أحداث سياسية ، كان لها أثرها الواضح في مجريات التاريخ الإغريقي بوجه عام والاثيني على وجه الخصوص، مما أدى الى ظهور شخصيات سياسية بارزة لها دورها المهم في رسم السياسة الاثينية، ولعل كليسثينس يُعد الشخصيات المهمة في هذا الجانب، لما اتسم به من حنكة سياسية جعلته يحقق الديمقراطية في أثينا بعد عصور من الحكم الملكي الدكتاتوري, ومثلت مُدّه حكمه نهضة سياسية جديدة بلغت البلاد فيها أ

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Apr 07 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Planner And Development
Reviewing of Accuracy Assessment classification for Land use Map by Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques
...Show More Authors

This paper presents a detailed overview of the historical development and current state of accuracy assessment in land cover mapping, specifically within the field of Remote Sensing of the Environment over the past two decades. It underscores the pivotal role accuracy assessment plays in refining land cover mapping techniques, stressing the significance of high-quality reference data, sampling methodologies, and accuracy metrics.

Experience shows that urban expansion causes degradation of agricultural land, vegetation and water bodies. This urban sprawl contributes to many urban environmental problems such as poor air quality, rising temperatures and poor water quality.

Accuracy assessment techniques have undergone enhanc

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Tue Mar 31 2026
Journal Name
Journal Of Studies In History And Archeology
Archaeological and heritage sites in Najaf Governorate : their importance and potential for tourism development
...Show More Authors

     Tourism is one of the important economic activities, as it deals with the production and distribution of economic wealth resources, and its benefits are directly related to the host  community, and many  applied studies have appeared in the field of tourism investment, and most of them focus on the analysis of natural and human resources and ways to qualify services Tourism, such as hotel and restaurant services, tourism in receiving incoming tourists with an increase in accommodation rates, frequent visits to tourist sites, and the purchase of gifts and souvenir  goods are all factors that encourage attracting foreign and local funds in the development of tourism investment in Najaf province.

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Thu Feb 24 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of using Project - Based Learning method in development intensive reading skills at middle school students
...Show More Authors

The purpose of this research is to identify the effect of the use of project-based learning in the development of intensive reading skills at middle school students. The experimental design was chosen from one group to suit the nature of the research and its objectives. The research group consisted of 35 students. For the purpose of the research, the following materials and tools were prepared: (List of intensive reading skills, intensive reading skills test, teacher's guide, student book). The results of the study showed that there were statistically significant differences at (0.05) in favor of the post-test performance of intensive reading skills. The statistical analysis also showed that the project-based learning approach has a high

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Publication Date
Fri Dec 01 2023
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Microbial Quality of Paddy fields at Alfurat Alawsat Area, Iraq and the Effect of Milling Process on the Rice Contamination Level
...Show More Authors

Fifty-Four paddy samples, 45 soil samples, and nine irrigation water samples of some paddy fields at Alfurat Alawsat Area, Iraq were collected to investigate the microbial quality including total count bacteria (TCB), molds and yeast, total coliform (TC), and E. coli bacteria. Paddy samples were processed at the laboratory level to produce rice at 32 and 36 whiteness, and the microbial quality of the produced rice was conducted too. The results showed that all irrigation water samples were overpassed the FDA limit for E. coli. All paddy samples were exceeded the good limit of TCB, but no sample exceeded the acceptable limit. Most paddy samples were exceeded the FDA limit for molds and yeast, and few paddy samples exc

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Scopus (1)
Scopus Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Aug 15 2023
Journal Name
Al-academy
The shapes of adjacent structures for informing the stage show for children
...Show More Authors

This research talked about the importance of adjacent structures for informing the stage show for children. The researcher began from the importance of adjacent structures for informing the show to introduce the various and different proofs, on the level of creativity and artistic shape of the accomplishment over it’s shifts that contribute to formation the show and it's intellectual, artistic, technical and cognitive Marks that contribute in dynamism the interactive show and contact the idea that connect with the design and directional vision for the beauty and cognitive. Lead to the eager operation in attention, sensitive and attractive the child. The research consist of four chapters: The first chapter include methodological framewo

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Mar 01 2016
Journal Name
Al-academy
Semantic Analogy of Quran Text Content Found in Ornamental Figures in Islamic Architecture: وسام كامل عبد الامير
...Show More Authors

This study aims at creating an analogy between Quran text Contents as meanings that have representations as visional shapes within ornamental figures in Islamic architecture. The theoretical framework of the study deals with the concept of semantics and its parts, artistic contents of Quran texts, and ornamental figures in Islamic architecture. The study procedures included a population of (69) figures, (5) of them were chosen deliberately for analysis in accordance with a form that had been presented to a number of experts to ensure its validity. The study reached a number of conclusions, the most significant among them are: adopting natural denotation of direct reference in order to link the ornamental figure to the source it was taken

... Show More
View Publication Preview PDF
Crossref