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Publication Date
Wed Oct 04 2023
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
ظاهرة المُحال في اسم التفضيل
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Al-sarf science is one of the most scientifically accurate and rich in branches. Because it depends on the one accent and how the changes happened inside this science (from an event associated with time or not associated). The people who create this science and were deep made a tough rule to can out of these sentences without reason. The aim of this research is to declare (The Impossible Phenomenon in the Preference Name) and this study is separated into two chapters: 

Section one: it’s content of (Preference) in the base books and the scientists of linguists and the rules that authorized building in the name of Preference. 

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 20 2025
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
<b>Correlating  Between Demographic Distribution and Hematological Parameters in Samples of Iraqi Patients with Colorectal Cancer</b>
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The current study found no statistically significant difference in gender or age values between the colorectal cancer (n = 41), colitis (n = 19), or control groups (n = 20), despite the fact that the incidence rate of Colorectal Cancer (CRC) increased significantly with age. In addition, the data showed that alcohol raises the risk by 60.98% in the colorectal adenocarcinoma group who drank alcohol, and the male: female ratio indicated that the majority of patients with early-onset CRC were male patients compared to females. Statistically significant (P≤0.05) differences were found between CRC patients, colitis patients, and control participants who smoked. Furthermore, no significant variations in occupational exposures linked to an el

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Publication Date
Sat Apr 23 2016
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
AN ECONOMIC ANALASIS ON DEMAND OF IRAQI IMPORTS OF CHICKEN MEAT FOR THE PERIOD (1985-2013)
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The foreign trade in agricultural products form an important factor for developing countries, including Iraq, because of their great importance in the conduct of agricultural products to regional and global markets and supply there agricultural products from the outside world, thus the imports of agricultural products and goods represent great importance in countries that suffer from the domestic production unable to bridge the consumers needs, especially in the short run.The study aims to analysis and determine the most important economic factors those affecting the quantity of imports of  the chicken meat during the period (1985-2013), where the most important variables those affecting were: the domestic production of chic

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 15 2016
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
INFLUNCE OF AUXIN AND POLYAMINEES ON ROOTING OF SHOOTS OF CITRUS VOLKAMERIANA ROOTSTOCK IN VITRO
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This  research  was  conducted  in  the  plant  tissue  culture  Lab. College  of Agriculture / University  of  Baghdad  from  February to  October  2015. The aim  of  the  study  was  investigating  the  influence  of  combinations  of Indole  butyric  acid (IBA) ,  Naphthalene  acetic  acid (NAA) and  polyamine Spermidine (Spd.) on rooting of shoots of  citrus volkameriana rootstock cultured  on 1\2  MS medium. The Results indicated that 1/2 MS medium supplemented  with 1.0 mg L-1 (IBA)  gave the highest  percentage 

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 20 2025
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
<b>The Effect of Scattering of Phonons, Surface and Grain Boundary on electrical Properties for Tungsten Nanometallic</b>
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In the context of increasing the use of nanometals in electrical and electronic applications and improving their unique electrical properties, this research explains the effect of the mechanisms of scattering of phonons at room-temperature (293K) in addition to the scattering and reflection of electrons at the surface and at grain boundary on the electrical resistivity of Tungsten metal at different thicknesses. The electrical resistivity of Tungsten was obtained by solving the Boltzmann transport equation which the electron scattering coefficient at the surface (p) is calculated by the Fuch-Sondheimer model, and the grain boundary reflection coefficient (R) by the Mayadas-Shatzkes model were calculated as (p=0.89) and (R=0.18) for Tungs

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 13 2025
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
الخطاب الحجاجي في التراث الشعري العربي _ معلقة لبيد بن ربيعة أنموذجاً
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يتناول البحث دراسة ظاهرة الحجاج في التراث الشعري العربي ،ويسعى الى بيان وجود جذور وأسس فنية ونقدية لأسلوب الحجاج في الموروث الثقافي العربي، ويتخذ من  معلقة الشاعر لبيد بن ربيعة أنموذجا للدراسة، إذ لا يخفى عن الباحث والمتتبع للظواهر النقدية ما في تراثنا العربي من جذور وأوليات لأغلب النظريات والمناهج النقدية الحديثة ومنها نظرية الحجاج

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 20 2025
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
<b>Perturbation of Weyl’s Theorems for Unbounded  Upper Triangular Operator Matrices</b>
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Let  be an upper triangular operator matrix which is unbounded and defined on , where  is infinite dimensional Hilbert space. This paper is concerned with new spectral properties which defined to other bounded operators. Some sufficient and necessary conditions are given in which these properties are equivalent. We further investigate the relations among Weyl’s type theorems and Brodwe’s theorems for this type of operator under some conditions. As an application the paper define the plate pending problem equation with henge end, fixed end and free end, after transform it to Hamitonian matrix then calculate the spectrum sets for this matrix which leads to if A has eigenvalues of finite multiplicity, so is M. Inaddition if  has fini

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 13 2024
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
The Role of Digital Transformation in Human Resources Flexibility: An Analytical Study at the Ministry of Communications - General Company for Telecommunications and Information Technology
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Purpose: The current research seeks to embody its primary objectives in diagnosing the relationship between the research variables (digital transformation, human resources flexibility), as well as defining the role of each of them in the General Company for Communications and Informatics.

Theoretical Framework: This study deals with the General Company for Communications and Informatics and presents the latest concepts that previous researchers have reached to contribute to its achievement and expand the company's awareness by adopting any of these models appropriate to its goals and future direction.

Design/Methodology/Approach: The study analyzes administrative data withi

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Publication Date
Fri Dec 28 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Physical Education
دراسة مقارنة باستخدام برنامج تحليلي لمستوى فاعلية ‏الأداء لمهارة الهجوم بالكرة الطائرة
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تكمن أهمية البحث في التعرف على مستوى فاعلية الأداء لمهارة الهجوم لدى الفرق لذا ارتئ الباحث أجراء دراسة مقارنة لمستوى فاعلية الأداء لمهارة الهجوم للمنتخبات العربية بالكرة الطائرة باستخدام برنامج تحليلي لغرض الكشف عن نقاط القوة والضعف.ومن خلال متابعة الباحث لمباريات المنتخب الوطني وجد إن هناك ضعف في المهارات الهجومية وخاصة مهارة الهجوم وكانت عينة البحث من الفرق المشاركة في بطولة المشرق العربي ( العراق – لب

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Publication Date
Tue Jun 01 2010
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
PARAMETRIC STUDY OF LAMINAR FREE CONVECTION IN HORIZONTAL ANNULUS WITH AND WITHOUT FINS ON THE INNER CYLINDER
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An experimental and numerical study has been carried out to investigate the heat transfer by natural convection in air-filled annulus between two horizontal isothermal concentric cylinders with and without annular fins under steady state conditions; the inner cylinder surface is maintained at a higher temperature and the outer cylinder surface at a lower one. In the experimental study, the annulus inner surface is maintained at high temperature by applying uniform heat flux to the inner cylinder while the annulus outer surface is subjected to ambient temperature and maintained at low temperature. The experiments were curried out at a range of Rayleigh number (1.81×103 – 4.03×104) for case without fins and (1.08×103 – 2.94×104) fo

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 13 2025
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
فن التذهيب في المخطوطات وترميمها
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يمثل التذهيب بوصفه ابداعا فنيا ومجالا متميزا وأساسيا في الطرز المعرفية للفنون الإسلامية فهو يتعدى ان يكون صنعة أو حرفة فجماليته توحي انه فن مميز من الفنون الإسلامية كالخط والتصوير والزخرفة وفن التجليد   وغيرها 

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 13 2025
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
العلوم العقلية في مرو خلال القرن السادس الهجري
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ظهر في مدينة مرو خلال القرن الخامس الهجري بعض العلماء المراوزة ممن كانت لهم اهتمامات موجهة نحو العلوم العقلية،  ومما تجدر الاشارة اليه، انه من خلال البحث بين التراجم والمصادر والمصنفات المختلفة لم تسعفنا الا بعدد ضئيل منهم، يمكن القول وهو واضح وبصورة جليّة لاي قارىء انه لا يوازي الاهتمام بالعلوم الدينية المهمة البارزة على المسرح الفكري لمدينة مرو، وخاصة علمي الحديث والفقه 

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Publication Date
Fri Jan 02 2009
Journal Name
Political Sciences Journal
الآثار الاقتصادية - الاجتماعية للنهج الاقتصادي الليبرالي روسيا أنموذجاً
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الآثار الاقتصادية - الاجتماعية للنهج الاقتصادي الليبرالي روسيا أنموذجاً

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Publication Date
Sun Jul 01 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Psychological analysis of the drawings of prisoners in the Kurdistan
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The goal of current research to identify the implications of intellectual and psychological drawings of women in prison in Sulaimaniya province through her paint and collected through cooperation with the creativity of the development organization of women in Sulaimaniya, consisted search of five chapters, the first chapter contains the goals of the research and its problem and its significance in addition to its limits and determine the terminology, while the second chapter included the theoretical framework and the literature on the subject of the search, and in the third quarter where he explained the researchers research methodology and procedures, either in the fourth quarter may offer researchers graphics prisoners and then read th

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Publication Date
Sat Mar 01 2008
Journal Name
Journal Of Economics And Administrative Sciences
دراسة في مصداقية العائد على الاستثمار كمؤشر مالي لأسهم الشركات المدرجة في أسواق البورصة
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لطالما تُبنى قرارات الاستثمار في أسهم الشركات المدرجة في أسواق البورصة على خلفية المؤشرات المالية لها والتي عادةً مايتم إصدارها في نشرات سنوية معتمدة من قبل تلك الاسواق، إذ غالباً مايقوم المحللون الماليون بالاستعانه بها لتوجيه المستثمرين لإتخاذ القرارات المتعلقة بشراء أو بيع أسهم هذه الشركات.

لكنه على الرغم من ذلك تحدث إنهيارات كبيرة في أسواق البورصة بين فترة وآخرى وخير مثال على ذلك ما أ

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 01 2014
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Effect of age and season on the Epididymal Sperm and testosterone level in camel (camelus dromedarius): Ali A. Abd@ and Najlaa S. Ibrahim
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The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of age and season on the epididymal sperm and level of testosterone in camel. A total 103 camel testes samples were collected from Al-Najaf slaughter house during a cold season (December 2012, January and February 2013) and moderatehot season (March, April and May, 2013). Testes were divided into 3 Gs according to camel age, G1 included the testes of 2-3years, G 2 (3 – 4years) and over 4 years (G 3). Blood samples were collected for determination of serum testosterone level. The sperms were obtained from the tail of epididymis from all animals groups and the results of the sperms individual motility percentage was increased at the level of (P< 0.05) significantly with age progress in

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Publication Date
Mon Oct 13 2025
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
التراث المائي الإسلامي بين الحكم الفقهي والتطبيق الهندسي (كتاب القسمة وأصول الأرضين (ق05هـ/11م) أنموذجا)
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       أدرك المسلمون منذ القدم أهمية الماء كمصدر للحياة، مما جعلهم يولون له عناية خاصة في مختلف تصنيفاتهم الجغرافية والتاريخية والفقهية، ومراعاة لعنصر الماء فقد تنوعت أحكام الفقهاء حسب مضامينها الوظيفية الدنيوية أو الدينية. فراح هؤلاء يجمعون أحكاما متنوعة للمياه في أبواب وأجزاء متكاملة تعكس مدى ما وصل إليه المسلمون من تقدم في حل اشكالية الندرة والخصومة التي تنتج عنها خاصة بين المزارعين والف

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 30 2020
Journal Name
Neuroquantology
Theoretical Analysis of the Electronic Current at Au/PTCDA Interface
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Abstract We have been studied and analysis the electronic current at the interfaces of Au/PTCDA system according to simple quantum mode for the electronics transition rate due to postulate quantum theory. Calculation of electronic current were performed at interface of Au/PTCDA as well as for investigation the feature of electronic density at this devices. The transition of electronic current study under assume the electronic state of Au and PTCDA were continuum and the states of electrons must be closed to energy level for Au at Fermi state, and the potential at interface feature depended on structure of Au and PTCDA material. The electronic transition current feature was dependent on the driving force energy that results of absorption ene

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Publication Date
Fri Oct 12 2018
Journal Name
International Journal Of Dynamics And Control
Decentralized adaptive partitioned approximation control of high degrees-of-freedom robotic manipulators considering three actuator control modes
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Publication Date
Sat Jun 25 2022
Journal Name
International Journal Of Drug Delivery Technology
Expression of Urotensin II of Human Placental Tissues and in Serum in Gestational Diabetic Mellitus in Iraqi Woman
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The placenta is an organ between the mother and fetus necessary for fetal growth and development. Gestational diabetes mellitus (DM) is the most frequent metabolic condition detected during pregnancy. It is characterized as hyperglycemia of various severity with onset or first detection during pregnancy that does not clearly describe any form of preexisting diabetes. Urotensin II (UII), a pluripotent vasoactive peptide, is important in developing insulin resistance. This study aimed to determine the level of Urotensin II(UII) in placenta and in the serum of diabetic and nondiabetic women. Methods The blood and placenta tissue collected from 50 ladies had been enrolled in this research ( 25 females with uncomplicated), (25 women with gestati

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 19 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
PASSAGE OF WHEAT FIRE IMPACT ON SOIL PROPERTIES AND ENVIRONMENT IN KURDISTAN REGION
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The study was conducted to examine the effect of surface burn severity (Moderate, Severe and Unburned) of wheat straw on soil properties. The results showed statistical differences in some soil physical, chemical and biological properties. Bulk density and field capacity increased statistically by the severity of fire; however, porosity and infiltration rate were statistically lower in sever burned plot when compared to unburned plot. The chemical properties, soil organic matter (SOM), P, Ca, S, Cl, K, Mo, Fe and As were not affected by the fire. The pH value was increased slightly by increasing the fire severity, while, EC was decreased when compared with the unburned plot. It was found a statistical reduction in the number of b

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Publication Date
Thu May 02 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
PREPRATION OF SESAME SEED PROTEIN ISOLATE AND STUDYING THE EFFECT OF ENZYMTIC HYDROLYSIS IN ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITIES
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Sesame protein isolate (SPI) was prepared from dehulled, defatted sesame protein concentrate (SPC) using alkaline extraction and isoelectric precipitation. The optimum conditions for SPI preparation were “pH 12, sample to solvent ratio 1:30 (w/v), extraction temperature 60 C and extraction time 60 minutes”. The protein recovery using the conditions above was 63.83% with 90.05% of protein content and low oil content (0.05%). The optimum conditions for protein isolate hydrolysate preparation (depending on antioxidant activity) was achieved using trypsin (2000 U/gm) for 2 hours hydrolysis followed by hydrolysis with pepsin (1000 U/gm) for one hour at 37C,

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 02 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Effect of Using Waks Strategy Upon Acquisition The Psychological Concepts And Mind Habits for Students of College of Education
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  The aim of research is to identify the effect of using Waks strategy upon acquiring the psychological concepts and mind habits for students in the college of education. An experimental design with a partial adjustment of two experimental and control groups as well as a posttest were employed. The researcher divided the study sample into two groups: group one consisted of (38) students to represent the experimental group that was taught according to the waks strategy, and group two consisted of (35) students to represent the control group that was taught according to the traditional method. The sample was chosen based on some variables namely (Intelligence, Prior knowledge). The researcher has designed the research tools as th

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Publication Date
Fri Jun 30 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
تقييم كفاءة البكتريا Pseudomonas fluorescens والحديد المخلبي Fe-EDDHA ضد الفطر Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. المسبب لمرض تعفن الجذور والذبول على الفلفل : تقييم كفاءة البكتريا Pseudomonas fluorescens والحديد المخلبي Fe-EDDHA ضد الفطر Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. المسبب لمرض تعفن الجذور والذبول على الفلفل
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اجريت تجربة لتقييم فاعلية بكتريا المكافحة الاحيائية Pseudomonas fluorescens (PO2) والحديد المخلبي Fe-EDDHA بتركيز 0.5% والتداخل بينهم في تثبيط عزلة الفطر الممرض Fusarium oxysporum (Fo6) على نباتات الفلفل، واظهرت النتائج المختبرية ان البكتريا (PO2) اعطت قدرة تثبيطية عالية ضد نمو العزلة (Fo6) وبنسبة تثبيط بل

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 30 2021
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Market Research And Consumer Protection
DEVELOPING SOFT CHEESE INDUSTRY SUPPORTED WITH MEDICINAL HERBS AS FUNCTIONAL FOOD: DEVELOPING SOFT CHEESE INDUSTRY SUPPORTED WITH MEDICINAL HERBS AS FUNCTIONAL FOOD
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ABSTRACT

          Herbs and spices have long been used to support various food products, including dairy products because of their flavoring, taste, texture and general appearance as well as therapeutic properties such as antioxidant activities, infections, microbes, anti-diabetes and hypertension. Therefore, this study aimed to demonstrate the effect of adding ginger, cinnamon, lycopene extract and olive oil on the physiochemical properties, the quality of the soft cheese produced and the extent of its acceptance by the Iraqi consumer, who prefers this product in abundance to other types of cheese. So, this study was prepared

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Publication Date
Mon Feb 13 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Empathy of University Students with Gender and Specialization Variables
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Abstract

This study aims to identify the empathy of University Students, as well as the significant differences in sympathy in terms of gender and specialization. To achieve the aims of the study, a scale of empathy was administered to a sample of (450) students collected randomly from Baghdad university. The results showed that the study sample has a level of empathy. There is a significant difference between males and females in empathy, in favor of the female students. There is no significant difference in empathy in terms of specialization (scientific, humanities), and the interaction between males and females. The study came out with a number of recommendations and suggestions. 

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 09 2018
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
On Free Resolution of Weyl Module and Zero Characteristic Resolution In The Case of Partition (8,7,3)
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Publication Date
Wed Jan 01 2020
Journal Name
International Journal Of Innovation Creativity And Change.
The Role of Strategic Improvisation on the Entrepreneurial Orientation; a Field Study in a Sample from the Rafidain Bank
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The research aims to identify the role of strategic improvisation as an independent variable with its dimensions (Building the Solution, Intuition, Adaptation, and Spontaneity) and the Entrepreneurial Orientation as a dependent variable with its dimensions (Identifying Opportunities, Creativity, Adopting risk, and Vision). This research has been applied in the Rafidain Bank and its branches (Sunk, People, Al-Firdaws, and Alawiya); it used the questionnaire as a basic tool for collecting information. The sample was intentionality, which included all the heads of departments in the bank’s branches, which amounted to (33) workers, and data on the questionnaire paragraphs of 28 were processed using the SPSS V.23 and AMOS V.23). The most impor

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Publication Date
Wed Jun 04 2025
Journal Name
Kufa Journal For Agricultural Sciences – 2025:17(2) : 56- 65
Efficacy of different Conidial concentrations, fungal Filtrations and silver nanoparticles Mycosynthesis using two isolates of Metarhizium anisoplae against Two Stored-grain Insects
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Publication Date
Thu Nov 01 2018
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Brain Endoscopy, a big neurosurgical revolution
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Endoscopy is a rapidly growing field of Neurosurgery, it is defined as the applying of endoscope to treat different conditions of brain pathology within cerebral ventricular system and beyond it, endoscopic procedures performed by using different equipment and recording system to make a better visualization enhancing the surgeon's view by increasing illumination and magnification to look around corner and to capture image on video or digital format for later studies.

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