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Publication Date
Sat Sep 30 2017
Journal Name
College Of Islamic Sciences
The senses and their role in financial transactions
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This study aimed to clarify the legal provisions concerning the senses and their role in financial transactions, in the light of the definition of all the vocabulary presented by this study (senses - the definition of senses apparent: they are hearing - sight - smell - taste - touch) in the first section. The study deals with the second topic of the reference and writing denominator phrase and includes two requirements, the first requirement: the establishment of the denominator of the phrase, which has two branches: Section I: signal Akhras. Section II: Signal of the Spokesman.
 The second requirement is that writing takes the place of the phrase in financial transactions. The owners argue that the sale of the blind is correct a

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Abdominal Leiomyoma in an Adult Transgender with Adrenogenital Syndrome: A Rare Case Report
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Leiomyomas of the abdomen are rare intra-abdominal tumors, particularly in male patients with adrenal hyperplasia. We report the case of a 50-year-old considers himself a with a man, who was born as a female, and has several surgeries related to transitioning from intersex to male gender. These procedures include bilateral oophorectomy with silicone testicular implantation, bilateral mastectomy with closure of the labial cleft, reconstruction of the urethral canal, and placement of testicular implants. He has a wife and two adopted children. The patient presented to the emergency department suffering from lower abdominal pain and vomiting. On examination, the abdomen appeared distended and soft. In addition to positive bowel sounds, ther

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Publication Date
Tue Apr 01 2025
Journal Name
Al-kindy College Medical Journal
Active Human T- lymphotropic Virus Type-1 Antigenemia in a Sample of Iraqi Patients on Maintenance Hemodialysis
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Background: Human T-lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) is an oncogenic retrovirus that causes lifelong and asymptomatic infection, with a high incidence globally. Patients undergoing hemodialysis are more likely to acquire blood-borne viral infections, including HTLV-1. Therefore, they are considered one of the highest-risk groups for the acquisition of this virus.

Objectives: This study aims to identify the HTLV-1 antigenemia among hemodialysis patients, and to investigate the potential risk factors and co-viral infections with Hepatitis B and C viruses.

Subjects and Methods: This cross-sectional study inv

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Publication Date
Sun Nov 12 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
On Application of Discrete Logarithms in Information - Hiding and Knapsack Problem with New Properties of Sk-Sets
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Discrete   logarithms  are applied      in many    cryptographic problems  . For instance ,   in public   key .  and for construction of sets with disti nct sums of  k-clcments.  The   purpose o r  this   paper

is  to  modify  the  method ol' informationl1·iding  using        discrete logarithms  , introduce new properties of St - sets ,   uscdthe direct product   of    groups   to construct  cyclic group and finally, present modified   method   for   knapsack &

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Publication Date
Thu Nov 02 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
Biology of the Copepod Ergasilus ogawai Kabata , 1992 Parasitic on Gills of Silurus triostegus at Garmat Ali River, North of Basrah City
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During  the period from  September  1999 till  August  2000, a

tota l  of 194 catfish Silurus triostegus were collected from Garmat Ali river,    orth of Basrah city. Heavy infestation with Ergasilus ogawai was  recorded  on  the  gills  of  S.  triostegus  with  an  incidence  of infection approaching  98.9% while the average intensity of infection was 417. The highest intensity recorded was 1985.

The size of parasites and the shape of its cephalothorax and ovaries  changed according to the age. The monthly observations  on egg  production   indicated  multibree

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 28 2017
Journal Name
Ibn Al-haitham Journal For Pure And Applied Sciences
The Effect of Annealing Temperature on the Optical Properties of the a-Ge: As Thin Films
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a-Ge: As thin films have prepared by thermal evaporation teclmique, then they were annealing at various temperatures within the

range (373-473)  K.   The  result of  X-ray di ffraction spectrum  was showing  that  all  the  specimens  remained  in  amorphous structure before and after annealing  process. This paper studied the effect of annealing  temperature as  a  function of  wavelength on  the optical energy gap and optical constants for the a-Ge:As thin  films . Results have showed that there was an increasing in the optical energy gap

{Egopt) values with the in ,;rcasing of the annealing temperatures within

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Publication Date
Mon Jan 01 2018
Journal Name
المجلة العلمية للبحوث التجارية في كلية التجارة جامعة جنوب الوادي في جمهورية مصر العربية
استعمال نظام محاسبة العميل كأحد اساليب المحاسبة الادارية الحديثة لتحقيق الميزة التنافسية بحث تطبيقي في عينة من المصارف العراقية
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Publication Date
Tue Feb 28 2023
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Science
Gentamicin Upregulates the Gene Expression of hla and nuc in Staphylococcus aureus
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The current study aimed to detect the effect of gentamicin stress on the expression of hla (encodes hemolysin) and nuc (encodes nuclease) genes of Staphylococcus aureus. Fifty-eight isolates identified as S. aureus were isolated locally from different clinical specimens. Disk diffusion method was used to detect the resistance to S. aureus. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of gentamicin was estimated by broth microdilution method. hla and nuc genes were determined by polymerase chain reaction technique. The biofilm was evaluated using the microtiter plate method in the presence and absence of gentamicin at sub-MIC. The results showed that 18 (31%) and 40 (69%) S. aureus isolates were sensitive and resistant to gentamicin, respectiv

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 06 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
THE SEASONAL ABANDANCE , PERCENTAGE OF INFESAATION AND SEVERTY OF VEGETABLES LEAVES MINER Liriomyza sativa B. (Diptera : Agromyzidae)IN THE CUCUMBER FOR AUTUMN SEASON IN BAGHDAD
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This study was conducted in the fields of plant protection department / projects of integrated management and plant protection /Abu Graib ,to determine the seasonal abandane, severity , and percentage of infestation for vegetables leaves miner Liriomyza sativae B. (Diptera :Agromyzidae) in cucumber Cucumis sativus for the autumn season 2016. The percentage of plants infestation was 20% and for leaves 4.1% in the first week of September , while severity of infestation was 0.16% . In the third week of October 2016 the percentage of infestation was increased progressively up to 93.3% and 44.7% in the plants and leaves respectively, and  the severity of infest

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 06 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
GRAIN YIELD OF TWO BREAD WHEAT Triticum aestivum L. VARAITIES UNDER INFLUENCE OF MAGNETIC TECHNOLOGY
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A field experiment was conducted during the 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 seasons at field of State Agricultural Researchers at Abu Ghraib, in order to study the grain yield of two varieties  )Triticum aestivum L.) with magnetized water effect. A randomized complete block design was used with three replications.The main plots included (irrigation with magnetized and irrigation with non-magnetized water), and wheat varieties (Fath and Abu Ghraib3) were distributed on sub plots. The results showed that the plants  irrigated with magnetize water were superposed in plant height (97.00 and 94.33) cm, (68.48,70.25) for the number of grains.spike-1

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 06 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
PREDICTING MILK PRODUCTION AND ITS COMPONENTS BY LACTOFERRIN CONCENTRATION IN COLOSTRUM AND MILK OF HOLSTEIN COWS
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The objective of this study was to predict the milk yield and its constituents of first parity-ten Holstein cows through lactoferrin concentration in colostrum and milk. The study was executed at Al-Nasr Dairy Cattle Station, at Essaouira (50 km south of Baghdad) during the period from 15/1/2013 to 1/4/2013. The lactoferrin concentration in colostrum and milk, milk constituents and the minerals concentration were measured. The lactoferrin concentration in colostrum was 732.78+ 28.03mg/L, which was higher than its concentration in milk (541.11+ 19.20 mg/L). Milk constituents (fat, protein and lactose) and some minerals

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Publication Date
Sun Dec 02 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
HISTOLOGICAL AND MOLECULAR STUDIES OF THE EFFECTS OF TRAMADOL ON BRAIN, LIVER SND KIDNEY OF ADULT RABBITS
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This study was to examine the histological changes in liver and kidney in tramadol -induced rabbits . This study was conducted on 10 adult male rabbits. Rabbits. were divided evenly into two groups: control group, received 1 ml normal saline 0.9%  Treated group received 0.3 ml of tramadol subcutaneously for 30 days. Results:  The histological analysis of the liver showed that the thickening wall  with minimal fibrosis in the periportal  area infiltration of inflammatory cells in necrotic change of the hepatocytes massive vacuolation of the hepatocyte, kupffer cell were present intensity in the sinusoid. The histopathological examination of kidney revealed lymphocyte infiltration , congestion ,glomeru

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Publication Date
Mon Aug 01 2011
Journal Name
Journal Of Engineering
PHOTO DYNAMIC THERAPY (PDT) WITH BIOLOGICAL TISSUES USING ND:GLASS LASER
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A Photo Dynamic Therapy (PDT) is a technique which is used with Laser to treat many of cancer
tissues. This paper deals with the relatively new therapeutic technique (PDT) with pulsed Nd:glass Laser
which was applied to human soft tissues (Ovary and Kidney tissues), and to the hard tissues (freshly
extracted human teeth), with power density of 280 watt/mm2 and exposure time 330 usec. Different
dyes (Blue, methylene, eosin, and orange) were applied to the area before irradiation to study the effect
of the pigments on the laser interaction with biological tissues. The zone of treatment (Z-necrosis) with
aid of MATLAB was determined. The relationship of zone of treatment with exposure time,
accumulated damage and fracti

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Crossref
Publication Date
Thu Jun 28 2018
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Histomorphological investigation of tongue of Porcupine Hystrix cristate
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     Anatomical and histological explorations of the tongue in ten adult male Porcupine (Hystrix cristata) collected from AL-Diwanyha city by the hunter, after porcupine prepared the tongue illustrious after that the position, shape dimensions were enrolled. The square-shape of body, thicken less steadily toward caudal part of tongue. Root was tends caudally in the direction of the epiglottis. Torus linguae found on the caudal part of the dorsal surface of the tongue. In the end of lateral surface of tongue have foliate papilla osculate the premolar teeth. The length, apex, body and root of the tongue were (7.6±0.66, 1.25±0.23, 4.95±0.2, and 1.4±0.26 cm), respectively. The width, apex, body, and root of t

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Crossref
Publication Date
Mon Feb 28 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
Perceptual for enrolled and not enrolled the puplis in kindergartens (comparative study)
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Enrollment in kindergarten child accomplishes many positive aspects, that’s what Im sure a lot of modern educational trends in child education preschool in the importance of exposing children to a variety of sensory stimuli that contribute to impart a range of sound concepts.

Current research aims to know:

1.the level of sensory perception in the first primary grade students a sample search.

2.differences in perception of elementary first-graders with variable gender male, female))   3.differences in perception of the first primary grade students attending and not attending kindergarten in accordance with variable attendance (attending, not attending).

school students (first grade) from attendi

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Publication Date
Sun Jun 20 2021
Journal Name
Baghdad Science Journal
Ontological Methodologies for Counselling Intervention: Do’a and Zikr Al-Mā’thur Corpus
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Do’a and Zikr al-Mā’thur (authentic supplications and remembrance of ALLAH ‘Azza wa Jalla) can be suggested to Muslims to help them deal with challenges or issues in life. Counselling cases affect a person’s feelings. Do’a and Zikr al-Mā’thur are often applied as a counselling intervention. Unfortunately, the authentic Do’a and Zikr al-Mā’thur are dispersed in many resources not visible to users, and the fact that not all online resources offer access to accurate Do’a and Zikr al-Mā’thur to users and the dubious Do’a and Zikr al-Mā’thur frequently credited to the Prophet (pbuh). The goal of this research is to develop an ontology

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Scopus (2)
Scopus Clarivate Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Mar 19 2025
Journal Name
Arab Science Heritage Journal
مكانة الفكر التكاملي عند الإمام الصادق (عليه السلام).
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أكد البحث أن الإسلام لم يفصل بين مصدر الروح ومصدر المادة اللذين يكونان مفهوم المعرفة الإسلامية فقد قامت العلاقة الوثيقة بين كتاب الوحي وكتاب الكون المفتوح، ومن رحم هذه العلاقة ولد الفكر التكاملي عند الإمام الصادق (عليه السلام).

تطرق البحث الى الفكر التكاملي عند الإمام الصادق هو إحدى طرق التفكير الإسلامي بالجمع بين كل ما يحتاجه المسلم في التفكير في الإيمان والإسلام من خلال القرآن والسنة وكلام الأئمة

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Publication Date
Wed Dec 06 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
REPLACEMENT OF SODOUM SALT WITH POTASSIUM SALT IN THE PROCESSED SPREAD CHEESE AND STUDY ITS EFFECT ON THE CHEMICAL , MICROBIAL AND SENSORY PROPERTIES
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This study was conducted in order to evaluate the use of potassium chloride salt and its Emulsifying Salts instead of sodium chloride in processed spread cheese industry. Three treatments were applied, the first one was the control in which sodium chloride was added as salt and sodium phosphate used as emulsifying salt, the second treatment potassium salts were used to replace sodium salt in total, the third treatment contained both sodium and potassium salt in equal ratio (1:1). All treatment were kept at 6 o c ±2 and at room temperature (20)oc for 60 days. The obtained results showed that using potassium chloride instead of sodium chloride was successful, and there were no significant differences between

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Publication Date
Sat Jan 19 2019
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
CAN INDUSTRIALIZATION AFFECT HEAVY METALS BIOCONCENTRATION IN DATE PALM TREE FARMS IN THE SULTANATE OF OMAN?
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Purpose Industrialization is leading to gradual accumulation of heavy metals in the date palm fruits and ecosystem. This paper aims at estimating the bioaccumulation of  heavy metals in soils, fruits (dates) near the industrial area of Al-Rusail in the Sultanate of Oman. There were three sites located for sampling and each with three farms except site 3 with one farm; industrial site, cement factory and control farm. The soil, water and date palm fruits were analyzed for heavy metals concentration using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer. The results of  analysis showed that the mean concentration of heavy metals in soil was in the following order: Ni> Zn > Pb > Cd. The concentration of he

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Crossref
Publication Date
Wed Dec 06 2017
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
RESPONSE OF SOME SYNTHETIC MAIZE CULTIVARS TO MINERAL, ORGANIC AND BIO FERTILIZER
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The objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of replacing part of mineral fertilizers, by organic or bio fertilizers and effect of these fertilizers on grain yield and its components of maize (Zea mays L.). Field experiment was conducted at Abu Ghraib Research Station (Baghdad) during spring and fall seasons of 2016 using a randomized complete block design arranged in split plot with three replications .Three synthetic varieties of maize (Fajr 1 ,  Baghdad 3 and Sumer) in the main plots  and nine  fertilizer treatments which were : 100% NPK  as recommended , NPK  +  sulfur , NPK + organic fertilizer , NPK + Bio fertilizer, NPK + Humic acid ,50% NPK  + sulfur ,50% NPK +

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Publication Date
Mon Jul 01 2019
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The of Effect Instructional Design based on Kagan Structure In Generating Information Skills for First Intermediate Student’s In Mathematics
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The aim of the research is to identify the effect of instructional design according to Kagan structure among the first intermediate school student’s, and how skills could help in generating information in mathematics. In accordance with the research objectives, the researcher has followed the experimental research method by adopting an experimental design with two equivalent groups of post-test to measure skills in generating information. Accordingly, the researcher raised two main null hypotheses: there were no statistically significant differences at the level of significance (0.05) between the average scores of the experimental group who studied the material according to Kagan structure and th

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Publication Date
Mon Jun 05 2017
Journal Name
The Iraqi Journal Of Veterinary Medicine
Study the effect of adding Cuminum cyminum seeds in the diet on semen characteristics and hormones level in serum of local bucks
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     This study was conducted on sixteen local Iraqi bucks aged 3 to 4 in College of Veterinary Medicine/ University of Baghdad from January to May, 2016. They were divided randomly into two equal groups; 1st group (G1) was treated by oral administration of 15 gm/daily cumin seeds for 3 weeks, while the 2nd group (G2) represented control group. The 1st group showed a significant (P≤0.05) increased in semen volume (2.08±0.36 ml), furthermore number of sperm was increased significantly also according to assessment of semen color (4.23±0.26). Mass and individual motility showed significant higher level in the 1st group (86.00±1.97, 87.00±1.62%, respective

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Crossref
Publication Date
Tue Jan 02 2018
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The role of relaxation program for reducing anxiety of patients in dental clinic
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The role of relaxation program for reducing anxiety of patients in dental clinic  

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Publication Date
Thu Dec 06 2018
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Agricultural Sciences
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF DRIP IRRIGATION SYSTEM ACCORDING TO THE SUGGESTED STANDARDS
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A field experiment was conducted during autumn season 2017 at Al-Saqlawia, far about 50km north-west of Baghdad/Iraq, aimed to a periodic evaluation for drip irrigation system to obtain best values of the suggested standards. The experiment included two factors; first, emitters' discharge (d) at two levels using emitters with 4Lh-1 design discharge (d4) and emitters with 8Lh-1 design discharge (d8). While the second factor; operational pressure at three levels, first level, operational pressure 0.5 bar(P1), second, operational pressure 0.7 bar(P2), and the last, operational pressure 1.0 bar (P3), the experiment was designed according to randomized comple

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Crossref (1)
Crossref
Publication Date
Sun Dec 30 2001
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Deasphaltening and Hydrodesulfurization of Basrah Vacuum Residue
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Publication Date
Thu Jun 15 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
الحماية الجنائية للشهادات العلمية في القانون الإماراتي : دراسة تحليلية مقارنة
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تحظى الشهادة العلمية في وقتنا الراهن بمكانةٍ كبيرة، حيث تعد المؤشر على مستوى التحصيل الدراسي للإنسان، والمعيار الذي يتم على أساسه التعيين في الوظائف، كما أصبحت تعطي انطباعاً أولياً عن أصحابها، فأصبح حاملي بعض الشهادات العلمية ولاسيما العليا منها يتمتعون بالاحترام والتقدير لمجرد اقتران أسمائهم باللقب الذي تمنحه الشهادة العلمية. وقد ترتب على هذه المكانة التي حظيت بها الشهادة العلمية أثر مزدوج، فمن جهة شجع

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Publication Date
Wed Sep 30 2009
Journal Name
Iraqi Journal Of Chemical And Petroleum Engineering
Risk Assessment Due to Population Exposure to Lead Particles Emitted from Domestic Electrical Generators
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Portable and stationary electrical generators became quite popular in Iraq soon after the shortage in national electrical
energy after 2003. Multi step risk assessment process is used in this study in the assessment of risks caused by
contamination of indoor air by lead particles emitted from domestic electrical generators. Two portable electrical
generators are tested under controlled indoor conditions (Radial LG (0.9 keV) fueled with benzene and oil and TigMax
(3 keV), fueled with benzene only). Lead particles in air were sampled by using portable dust sampler (Sniffer, L-30).
The atmospheric particulate sampling process is carried out in a flat located in the first floor of a three stories building
located in Baghdad

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Publication Date
Mon Apr 04 2022
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
The Morals Strategies from Sunnah Depending
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The study aims at elicitation the morals strategies from sunnah depending on the analytic-qualitative method. It revealed a comprehensive integrated system of creative strategies to improve morals. It was categorized into three areas: cognitive strategies, affective strategies, and some strategies based on self-initiative and practice. The researcher recommended that teachers and educators should employ these effective strategies in the process of moral guidance for the Muslim generation. He also recommended that researchers should put more effort to do more In-depth qualitative studies, which must be directed to establish the origin of different education strategies from the Holy Qur’an, the Sunnah, and Muslim scholars’ legacy.

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Publication Date
Sun Apr 01 2012
Journal Name
Journal Of Educational And Psychological Researches
تطوير واقع مقرر التطبيقات التدريسية في أقسام كليات التربية جامعة بغداد
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The followers of the reality of the decision application faculty in departments of faculties of education of the University of Baghdad, it is noted that there are many shortcomings, which relate to Path, management, design, and evaluation, Coming from the work of the researcher as a teacher and supervisor, as well as to inform the researcher on many of the studies and literature, luck researcher on the article there are no courses are clear in theory and in practice the decision of the applications teaching, and often puts the teacher education curriculum, which lacks the link between the theoretical and practical, either in relation to its management, there is no office for the management and coordination at the University of Baghdad or

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Publication Date
Wed Jan 04 2023
Journal Name
Journal Of Legal Sciences
تعليق على قرار المحكمة الاتحادية العليا رقم 158 لسنة 2022 - المحكمة الاتحادية العليا وضوابط العدول الذاتية عن الاحكام القضائية
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العدول عن الاحكام في القضاء الدستوري ظاهرة قضائية مستقرة في معظم المحاكم العليا ، والسبب يرجع الى ما تتمتع به هذه احكام هذه المحاكم من حجية مطلقة ترجع الى كونها غير قابلة للطعن بطرق الطعن القضائية المعروفة على مستوى القضاء العادي ، والمحكمة الاتحادية العليا في رغم حداثة تشكليها نسبياً الى انها اخذت بما انتهى اليه القضاء الدستوري في العالم ومنه الاخذ بمبدأ العدول القضائي استجابة للمتغيرات السياسية والاقتص

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