Abstract Background: The novel coronavirus 2 (SARS?CoV?2) pandemic is a pulmonary disease, which leads to cardiac, hematologic, and renal complications. Anticoagulants are used for COVID-19 infected patients because the infection increases the risk of thrombosis. The world health organization (WHO), recommend prophylaxis dose of anticoagulants: (Enoxaparin or unfractionated Heparin for hospitalized patients with COVID-19 disease. This has created an urgent need to identify effective medications for COVID-19 prevention and treatment. The value of COVID-19 treatments is affected by cost-effectiveness analysis (CEA) to inform relative value and how to best maximize social welfare through evidence-based pricing decisions. O
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Footrot is a significant health problem in ruminants, especially sheep, caused by the bacteria Dichelobacter nodosus and Fusobacterium necrophorum. Infected animals may become lame and lose body condition. The aim of this study was to investigate whether sheep had mixed infections with D. nodosus and F. necrophorum, the global genetic relationships of both target genes (lktA and 16S rRNA genes) with different reference genes, and the degree of genetic heterogeneity between the standard serogroups of D. nodosus were studied. In addition, to detect the antibacterial sensitivity against these two pathogens. One hundred and sevent |
This study was designed to determine for the first time in Iraq the clinical and biochemical
... Show MoreThis study examined the problematic of the ambiguous relationship between the media and terrorism and the problems that result from press coverage of terroristic incidents. The paper sought to show the classification and confrontation of such incidents had been established from the point of view of a sample of media professionals, researchers and writers who are frequenters of Al-Mutanabi Street in Baghdad. The media outlets that carry this coverage would not give up their media mission as well as the terrorists would not be given an opportunity to take advantage of this coverage in achieving their goals and objectives. Furthermore, the terrorist organizations would have no chance to exploit these means to deliver their terroristic messa
... Show MoreThe ratio of draft tube to reactor diameters is of decisive importance for the operation behavior of air lift loop reactors. The influence of draft tube geometry was investigated with respect to oxygen mass transfer and mixing time. The diameter ratio was varied between 0.33 and 0.80. The measurements were performed in two loop reactors with liquid capacities of 11.775 and 26.49 liters using aqueous with solutions of different coalescence behavior. The results show that there is no single diameter ratio which would produce most favorable conditions for the two process parameters. With respect to the more important requirements of aerobic cultures, i.e high oxygen mass transfer and efficient mixing, a diameter ratio between 0.5 and 0.6 is
... Show MoreThe aim of this study was to reveal the blood supply of the intestinal tract in male adult turkey. Five healthy birds were collected from local suppliers at Baaqoba province. All birds were euthanized and their coelomic cavity was dissected. The descending aorta was cannulated and injected with colored latex, and then the course of arteries along the intestinal tract investigated. Small intestine received the blood by celiac artery, cranial and caudal mesenteric artery. Celiac was split into two branches right and left, the right branch of celiac artery supplied the proventriculus, gizzard, duodenum, pancreas, jejunum and distal part of ileum and cecum while left branch supply the stomach. The crania mesenter
... Show MoreMany codiskcyclic operators on infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert space do not satisfy the criterion of codiskcyclic operators. In this paper, a kind of codiskcyclic operators satisfying the criterion has been characterized, the equivalence between them has been discussed and the class of codiskcyclic operators satisfying their direct summand is codiskcyclic. Finally, this kind of operators is used to prove that every codiskcyclic operator satisfies the criterion if the general kernel is dense in the space.
. هدف هذا البحث الى معرفة تاثير حمل مباراة كرة السلة في بعض المتغيرات الكيميوحيوية لمصل الدم لدى لاعبي كرة السلة ، حيث اعتمد الباحث على قياس نسبة تراكم حامض اللاكتيك و نسبة تركيزالاملاح المعدنية بعد المباراة الرسمية وخاصة اللاعبين الاساسين الذين اكملوا المباراة الى نهايته القانونية . وتظمنت عينة البحث باختيار ستة لاعبين اساسين وقام الباحث باخذ الدم من اللاعبين لعشر مرات . وقد تحدد المجال الزماني للبحث بالف
... Show More.يهدف البحث الى التعرف على العلاقة بين العلاقات الاجتماعية ونتائج بعض أندية بغداد بكرة القدم للدرجة الممتازة. وقد تكونت عينة البحث من (63) لاعباً من لاعبي أندية كرة القدم للدرجة الممتازة المشاركين في بطولة الدوري للموسم 2009 / 2010. وتم اختيارهم بالطريقة العشوائية (طريقة القرعة) من ثلاثة أندية وبواقع (21) لكل ناد. وقد تم تطبيق مقياس العلاقات الاجتماعية كمحور من محاور مقياس التفاعل الاجتماعي على عينة البحث، كما تم ا
... Show MoreSeventy- four cases of clinically diagnosed Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA), fifty cases of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and thirty healthy normal controls were investigated for detection of rheumatoid factor (RF), total serum immunoglobulins (Igs), antinuclear antibody (ANA), and ANA subtype anti-double stranded DNA (anti-ds DNA).
Patients with RA showed 58.1% positive for RF comparable with 14% positivity in SLE patients and 6.6% in normal individuals. Serum Igs (IgA,IgG) were found to be elevated in RA and SLE
patients (62.2% , 36.5%) (54% , 38%) respectively. This study revealed that ANA is found in 88% of SLE patients sera and 78% of these ANA is ds DNA in comparison with only 6.8% of RA sera wer
هذهِ دراسة في استكشافية لأوجه الفائدة العملية التي يمكن للمنهج الفلسفي ان يقدمها في مجال القانون عموماً – والجنائي بشكل خاص.
لقد ساهمت الفلسفة بمدارسها المختلفة في تأصيل وتوجيه مسارات البحث في العلوم الأخرى الإنسانية والطبيعية، ولكننا نعتقد انها لم تقدم كل ما لديها في مجال القانون. وهو الأمر الذي يعود الى طبيعة القانون المعيارية، وصعوبة الفصل بين النسق القانوني والانسان والمؤسسات الاجتماعية والأخرى
... Show Moreتُساهم التشريعات في تسهيل عملية استقطاب الاستثمارات إلى الدولة ،بالاضافة إلى أهمية تعزيز البيئة الاستثمارية، بما يسهم في تشجيع ممارسة الأعمال في جميع المجالات الاقتصادية، وترسيخ موقع الدولة على خريطة الوجهات المفضلة للاستثمار على الصعيدين الإقليمي والعالمي.مع رؤية الدولة واستراتيجيةالتوجه نحو قطاعات الاقتصاد الواعدة، بما يؤدي إلى نمو شامل في القطاعات كافة على مستوى اقتصاد الدولة،لأهمية التكامل والتع
... Show MoreThis is an abstract of a thesis entitled `` style and characteristics of Omar Saifaddin`s Stories ''. The study is concerned with Turkish fiction and what characterizes Saifaddin`s stories .
Saifaddin ( 1884 – 1920 ) writes short stories , novels, plays and poems . He is also atranslator and literature teacher . He is influenced by Namiq kaamil, Khalid dhayaa, Hussein Jahid Jahid and Mohammad Rauf . He has a good command of French . His works are characterized by simplicity and wisdom . Among them are `` The Morsel, Calling to Prayer, Mosquitoes, The Rooster, The Crazy, Grey Hair, The Bomb, The noble People, Spring, Brothers and admiration. Many of his stories are translated into
... Show MoreUsing the rose Bengal test 114 blood samples collected from dogs , and tested for Brucella antibodies , (30.7 % ) were found positive for Brucella antibodies while (64.3 % ) were found negative for Brucella antibodies .
Key words : Brucella antibodies , dogs .
الخلفية النظرية: أن سرطان الثدي هو مرض معقد, ومتعدد الاوجه يشمل تنوع كبير من الكيانات التي تظهر تباين كبير في الصفات السريرية والصرفية والجزيئية.
الغرض من الدراسة: تقييم مستوى المرض من الناحية الجزيئية بالنسبة للمرضى (مستقبلات الأستروجين , والبروجستيرون, و Her2/neu و Ki-67 ).
المرضى وطريقة البحث: أنها دراسة وصفية مقطعية تمت في مستشفى الأورم
... Show MoreEverybody is connected with social media like (Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, Instagram…etc.) that generate a large quantity of data and which traditional applications are inadequate to process. Social media are regarded as an important platform for sharing information, opinion, and knowledge of many subscribers. These basic media attribute Big data also to many issues, such as data collection, storage, moving, updating, reviewing, posting, scanning, visualization, Data protection, etc. To deal with all these problems, this is a need for an adequate system that not just prepares the details, but also provides meaningful analysis to take advantage of the difficult situations, relevant to business, proper decision, Health, social media, sc
... Show MoreBy using the deacetylation method, chitin is converted into bioproduct chitosan. Deacetylation can be accomplished using chemical or biological mechanisms. Due to its biocompatibility, nontoxicity, biodegradability, natural origin, and resemblance to human macromolecules, it is useful in medicine. Chitosan may have antibacterial and antioxidant properties. Additionally, it could be used in biotechnology, agriculture, gene therapy, food technology, medication delivery, cancer therapy, and other fields. The objective of the current review was to list the most significant applications of Chitosan in the biomedical field.
من الاهمية دراسة التاريخ كونه يمدنا بحلول للمشكلات المعاصرة في ضوء خبرات الماضي، ودراسة سلبيات وايجابيات هذه الحلول، وانطلاقا من مبدأ أن ذوي الإعاقة البصرية طاقة بشرية لابد من استثمارها بما يخدم تقدم وازدهار المجتمع، فمن الأهمية تسليط الضوء على هذه الفئة والإسهام بنقل صورة مشرفة عنها، قد تكون دافعا للآخرين ممن اوقفهم انطفاء شعاع النور والبصيرة عن اكمال حياتهم لشرارة امل تعيد لهم شغفهم في الحياة، وته
... Show MoreThe performance of a condenser in a domestic refrigerator system without wires and a condenser with a novel design consisted of number of loops as elliptical shape is investigated experimentally in this work. The experiment was conducted with a refrigerator designed to work with HFC134a, under no load and with loads of (1.5,3 and 12 liters of water). In particular, the effects of shape change of the condenser were very important in heat transfer enhancement and reduce of the frictional loss as a result of reducing the pressure drop in the condenser. The results shown that compressor work decreases with elliptical condenser about (8.6% to 11.3%), and then the power consumption decreases also. The performance of household refrigerator with
... Show MoreObjective: To assess the nurses-midwives' knowledge and practices regarding the management of second stage
of labor and to find out the association between their knowledge and practices and socio-demographic
characteristics and working years and experience.
Methodology: A descriptive study was carried out from March 22nd
, 2008 through 30th June, 2008. A purposive
sample of (75) Nurse-Midwives which was selected from (6) hospitals. A questionnaire was comprised of two
parts: (socio-demographic characteristics and the assessment tool for Nurse-Midwives' knowledge and health
practices performed by them). The questionnaire validity was determined by experts and its reliability was
determined through a pilot study. Th
In present experiment , study was done on the pathological and residual effect of malathion in mice 50 white mice randomly divided into 3 group : 1st group including (20)mice was given single oral dose .1.5 ppm in drinking water 2nd group contain (20) mice given single dose 1.5 ppm malathion orally in drinking water and repeated the same dose at 2nd and 3rd week i.e (three repeated doses), the 3rd group (10) mice act as control group .The long of experiment was 60 days , the following parameter were done .
1- Clinical Signs: treated group 1st and 2nd groups showed nausea and diarrhea
2- Pathological changes : 1st and 2nd gro
... Show Moreالخلفية: مسح الصحة العقلية العراقي (2006-2007) سجل انتشارا قليلا لاساءة استخدام الكحول والعقاقير. وتؤكد التقارير السريرية والاعلامية زيادة استخدام الكحول والعقاقير بين الشباب، ولدراسة هذه الظاهرة تم اجراء هذه الدراسة.
الاهداف: دراسة هذه ظاهرة انتشار اساءة استخدام الكحول والعقاقير.
الطرق: شارك 2678 شاب عراقي في هذه الدراسة، وبنسبة ذكور للاناث 3.8:1. تم&nbs
... Show MoreThe possibility of using the magnetic field technique in prevention of forming scales in heat exchangers pipes using
hard water in heat transfer processes, also the studying the effective and controllable parameters on the mechanism of
scale formation.
The new designed heat exchanger experimental system was used after carrying out the basic process designs of the
system. This system was used to study the effect of the temperature (40-90 °C) and water flow rate (0.6-1.2 L/min) on
the total hardness with time as a function of precipitation of hardness salts from water and scale formation.
Different magnetic field designs in the heat exchanger experimental system were used to study the effect of magnetic
field design a
تعد البيئة في يومنا المعاصر من الجوانب التي توليها المجتمعات البشرية اهمية كبرى لما لها من انعكاسات مباشرة وغير مباشرة على حياة الانسان ،وصحته، ومتطلبات حياته ،وأمنه، ومستقره في اي مكان في العالم تبرز مشكلة البحث ، في ان ما من سبيل صحيح لآعداد الاجيال القادمة إعدادا بيئيا ألا من خلال زيادة الوعي البيئي باستعمال كافة الوسائل التربوية المتخصصة، فالمعلومات ضرورية ولكنها لاتمنح
... Show MoreSmall molecules drug conjugate mutual prodrug design (SMDC) composed of folate and lethal agent conjugate, rigidly bonded via hydrophilic bridge and self immolative disulfide bond ; represent new interesting approaches for cancer treatment , the component of SMDC intended for targeting folate receptor , along with greater conservation of component until reaching the target tumor tissue . The designing and synthesis of compound VI and VIII derived from 6-Mercaptopurine (6-MP) and Methotrexate ( MTX) conjugate altogether as mutual prodrugs were processed forward successfully by multistep reaction procedures , and by Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) for
... Show MoreThis study was undertaken to prepare Nano zinc oxide (ZnO) by precipitation and microemulsion methods. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), FTIR spectrometry, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and Brunauer Emmett Teller (BET) surface area were the techniques employed for the preparation. The particle size of prepared nano ZnO was 69.15nm and 88.49nm for precipitation and microemulsion methods, respectively, which corresponded to the BET surface area 20.028 and 16.369m2/g respectively. The activity of prepared nano ZnO as a photocatalyst was estimated by the removal of ampicillin (Amp) under visible light. This study, therefore, examined the effect of pH in the range of 5-11, initial concen
... Show Moreملخّص البحث
كَثُر الحديث في الآونة الأخيرة عن قضية تغيير الشيب بالسواد؛ فمن الناس من يرى الحرمة؛ ومنهم من يرى الكراهة؛ ومنهم من يرى الجواز؛ وفي هذا البحث - المختصر- درسنا هذه المسألة دراسةً فقهيةً مقارنةً، وبدأنا بتعريف الخضاب لغةً وشرعاً ،ثم ذكرنا الخضاب يكون بالحناء والكتم ،و بالورس والزعفران ، وبعد ذلك درسنا حكم خضاب الشعر بالسواد بغير السواد وذ
... Show MoreEmpirical equation has been presented to predict the optimum hydrodynamic
pressure gradient with optimum mud flow rate (one equation) of five Iraqi oil wells
to obtain the optimum carrying capacity of the drilling fluid ( optimum transport
cuttings from the hole to the surface through the annulus).
This equation is a function of mud flow rate, mud density and penetration
rate without using any charts or graphs.
The correlation coefficient accuracy is more than 0.9999.