Afraa Radhi Sadek, a graduate of the University of Baghdad/College of Science/Mathematics Department, holds a notable academic journey. With a B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. earned in 1987, 1997, and 2007 respectively, she embarked on her career as an Assistant Lecturer in the same department in 1987. Her academic achievements include a Master's thesis in Algebraic Topology and a Ph.D. dissertation in Differential Topology. Currently serving as an Assistant Professor, she is deeply engaged in her roles as a researcher and educator.
Afraa's research focus encompasses key areas, including General Topology with a particular emphasis on separation axioms, Algebraic Topology, and Differential Topology. In addition, she actively explores the realms of Graph Theory and Number Theory. Her expertise and dedication make her a prominent figure in the fields of mathematics and topology.
- Bachelor of Science (B.Sc.): She obtained a Bachelor of Science degree, likely in Mathematics, from the University of Baghdad.
- Master of Science (M.Sc.): She earned a Master of Science degree, specializing in Mathematics, likely with a focus on Algebraic Topology.
- Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.): Afraa Radhi Sadek achieved a Doctor of Philosophy degree, with her Ph.D. dissertation concentrating on Differential Topology.
- Assistant Professor: She holds the academic title of Assistant Professor, which typically requires a Ph.D. and a significant body of research and teaching experience.
- Teaching: Afraa Radhi Sadek is actively engaged in teaching, where she imparts mathematical knowledge and expertise to students. Her teaching responsibilities likely involve conducting lectures, leading discussions, and assessing student performance. She may teach courses related to her areas of specialization, such as General Topology, Algebraic Topology, and Differential Topology, as well as other mathematics subjects.
- Supervision of Master's and Ph.D. Students: As an Assistant Professor, Afraa Radhi Sadek plays a pivotal role in mentoring and supervising graduate students pursuing Master's and Ph.D. degrees. This involves guiding students in their research projects, providing academic support and advising, and helping them navigate the complexities of their academic journeys.
- Departmental Management Roles: Beyond her teaching and supervisory responsibilities, Afraa Radhi Sadek also assumes management roles within the Department of Mathematics. These roles could encompass administrative tasks, leadership in departmental committees, and participation in decision-making processes that shape the department's academic and administrative affairs. Her expertise and experience make her a valuable contributor to the department's overall functioning and growth.
Afraa Radhi Sadek's research interests are primarily centered around various facets of topology, a field within mathematics that studies the properties of spaces and their relationships. Her specific research interests include:
General Topology: Afraa has a strong interest in general topology, which is the study of topological spaces and their basic properties. This field encompasses concepts like open and closed sets, continuity, compactness, and convergence, among others.
Algebraic Topology: Her research extends to algebraic topology, which investigates topological spaces using algebraic techniques. This area of study often involves the use of groups, rings, and other algebraic structures to understand topological properties.
Differential Topology: Afraa has contributed to the field of differential topology, which deals with smooth functions on differentiable manifolds and their properties. This area is particularly important in understanding the smooth structures of spaces.
Graph Theory: She has an interest in graph theory, a branch of mathematics that focuses on the study of graphs (networks of interconnected nodes and edges). Graph theory has applications in various fields, including computer science and social network analysis.
Number Theory: Afraa's research interests also encompass number theory, a branch of mathematics that deals with the properties and relationships of numbers, especially integers. Number theory has deep connections to many other areas of mathematics, including algebra and analysis.
Afraa Radhi Sadek's academic area is primarily mathematics, with a focus on topology. Her academic pursuits and contributions fall within the broader domain of mathematics, and she has made notable contributions in the subfields of topology. Here's a breakdown of her academic area:
Academic Area: Mathematics
Specialization: Topology
Within the academic area of mathematics, her specialization in topology involves the study of various topological spaces, their properties, and their relationships. Topology is a fundamental branch of mathematics that explores the concepts of continuity, convergence, open and closed sets, and topological invariants.
Her research interests and publications, as discussed earlier, demonstrate her active involvement in mathematical research, particularly in areas related to topological spaces and their properties. Her academic area and specialization signify her dedication to advancing mathematical knowledge and contributing to the field of mathematics, specifically within the realm of topology.
- 1987-1988: Subject - Calculus, Department - Biology
- 1988-1989: Subject - Computer, Department - Mathematics
- 1989-1990: Subject - Calculus, Department - Physics
- 1990-1992: Subject - Computer, Department - Physics
- 1996-1998: Subject - Calculus, Department - Physics
- 1999-2000: Subject - Calculus, Department - Geology
- 2002-2003: Subject - Calculus, Department - Biology
- 2007-2008: Subject - Foundations of Mathematics, Department - Mathematics
- 2010-2011: Subject - Calculus, Department - Mathematics
- 2011-2012: Subject - Foundations of Mathematics, Department - Mathematics
- 2012-2013: Subject - Foundations of Mathematics & Calculus, Department - Mathematics
- 2013-2014: Subject - Calculus, Department - Mathematics
- 2014-2018: Subjects - Number Theory, Graph Theory, Department - Mathematics
- 2018-2019: Subject - General Topology, Department - Mathematics
- 2019-2020: Subjects - General Topology, Algebraic Topology, Department - Mathematics
- 2019-2020: Subject - Fuzzy Sets (Master Class), Department - Mathematics
- 2020-2021: Subject - General Topology, Department - Mathematics
- 2021-2022: Subjects - General Topology, Differential Topology (Master Class), Department - Mathematics
- 2022-2023: Subjects - General Topology, Topological Group (Master Class), Department - Mathematics
Afraa Radhi Sadek has demonstrated her commitment to nurturing the next generation of mathematicians through her dedicated supervision of master's and Ph.D. students. Her expertise in topology shines through as she guides these aspiring scholars in their research pursuits. Her mentorship extends to diverse topics within topology, providing invaluable support to students exploring the intricacies of this mathematical discipline. With a focus on fostering academic excellence and research acumen, Afraa plays a pivotal role in shaping the future of mathematical inquiry in the field of topology.
It is shown that if a subset of a topological space (χ, τ) is δ-semi.closed, then it is semi.closed. By use this fact, we introduce the concept regularity of a topological space (χ, τ) via δ-semi.open sets. Many properties and results were investigated and studied. In addition we study some maps that preserve the δ-semi.regularity of spaces.
In this paper by using δ-semi.open sets we introduced the concept of weakly δ-semi.normal and δ-semi.normal spaces . Many properties and results were investigated and studied. Also we present the notion of δ- semi.compact spaces and we were able to compare with it δ-semi.regular spaces
In this paper mildly-regular topological space was introduced via the concept of mildly g-open sets. Many properties of mildly - regular space are investigated and the interactions between mildly-regular space and certain types of topological spaces are considered. Also the concept of strong mildly-regular space was introduced and a main theorem on this space was proved.
Let M be a n-dimensional manifold. A C1- map f : M M is called transversal if for all m N the graph of fm intersect transversally the diagonal of MM at each point (x,x) such that x is fixed point of fm. We study the minimal set of periods of f(M per (f)), where M has the same homology of the complex projective space and the real projective space. For maps of degree one we study the more general case of (M per (f)) for the class of continuous self-maps, where M has the same homology of the n-dimensional sphere.
For a connected topological space M we define the homeomorphism and period noncoincidence indices of M, each of them is topological invariant reflecting the abundance of fixed point free self homeomorphisms and periodic point free self maps defined on M respectively. We give some results for computing each of these indices and we give some examples and some results relating these indices with Hoffman index.
Form the series of generalization of the topic of supra topology is the generalization of separation axioms . In this paper we have been introduced (S * - SS *) regular spaces . Most of the properties of both spaces have been investigated and reinforced with examples . In the last part we presented the notations of supra *- -space ( =0,1) and we studied their relationship with (S * - SS *) regular spaces.
In this work the concept of semi-generalized regular topological space was introduced and studied via semi generalized open sets. Many properties and results was investigated and studied, also it was shown that the quotient space of semi-generalized regular topological space is not, in general semi-generalizedspace.
In this paper, we introduced some new definitions on P-compact topological ring and PL-compact topological ring for the compactification in topological space and rings, we obtain some results related to P-compact and P-L compact topological ring.
In the present paper, we have introduced some new definitions On D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group for the compactification in topological spaces and groups, we obtain some results related to D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group.
In this research, a new application has been developed for games by using the generalization of the separation axioms in topology, in particular regular, Sg-regular and SSg- regular spaces. The games under study consist of two players and the victory of the second player depends on the strategy and choice of the first player. Many regularity, Sg, SSg regularity theorems have been proven using this type of game, and many results and illustrative examples have been presented
By use the notions pre-g-closedness and pre-g-openness we have generalized a class of separation axioms in topological spaces. In particular, we presented in this paper new types of regulαrities, which we named ρgregulαrity and Sρgregulαrity. Many results and properties of both types have been investigated and have illustrated by examples.
In this paper, a new type of supra closed sets is introduced which we called supra β*-closed sets in a supra topological space. A new set of separation axioms is defined, and its many properties are examined. The relationships between supra β*-Ti –spaces (i = 0, 1, 2) are studied and shown with instances. Additionally, new varieties of supra β*-continuous maps have been taken into consideration based on the supra β*-open sets theory.
The aim of our work is to develop a new type of games which are related to (D, WD, LD) compactness of topological groups. We used an infinite game that corresponds to our work. Also, we used an alternating game in which the response of the second player depends on the choice of the first one. Many results of winning and losing strategies have been studied, consistent with the nature of the topological groups. As well as, we presented some topological groups, which fail to have winning strategies and we give some illustrated examples. Finally, the effect of functions on the aforementioned compactness strategies was studied.