This paper presents the results of the slope failure analyses from fracture distributions and their relation to tectonic activity; the analytical results have indicated that the phenomena of plane failure, wedge failure and toppling failure can occur at almost of the survey sites within the study area.

    The statistical data show that the fracture orientation mainly develop in the E-W, N-S and NW-SE due to the influence of tectonic activity. The occurrence of them together with the rock slope surface orientation has formed plane failure on the slope surface of the 3B highway in the E-W direction and the types of wedge failure and toppling failure on the slope surface of the highw

تسعى هذه الورقة النقدية الى الوقوف على الاعمال الادبية التي اتخذت من الرحلة الخيالية الى العالم الاخرـ الذي يغلب عليه ان يكون عالما للموتى ـ موضوعا لها ، بوصفها معادلا موضوعيا لحالة الحنق والضيق التي يعيشها الكاتب ومجتمعه ، ومن ثم كانت غاية هذه الرحالات الخيالية ، هي التنفيس عما يدور بداخلهم من صراع ، سببه تخلف مجتمعاتهم  وتدهورها ، فاحب هؤلاء الكتاب ان يكونوا من رواد الاصلاح ما استطاعوا عبر ما يتقنونه من

لا ريبَ في أَنَّ كُلًّا مِن المُفرَداتِ والتَّراكيبِ شَديدُ الأَهمِّيَّةِ، لكِن لَمّا كانَ الكَلامُ على المُفرَدات وعلى أَغلاطِ العَوامِّ والخَواصِّ فيها قَد راجَ رَواجًا كَبيرًا، وكانَ الحَديثُ في التَّراكيبِ وفي ما يَعْرِضُ لَها في الاستِعمالِ، ولا سِيَّما الأَساليبُ مِنها، أَقَلَّ وأَنزَرَ معَ أَنَّهُ لا يَقِلُّ خَطَرًا ولا أَهمِّيَّةً، بَل قَد يَكونُ أَخطَرَ وأَهَمَّ لِخَفائهِ ودِقَّتِهِ، ارتَأ

In the present paper, we have introduced some new definitions On D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group for the compactification in topological spaces and groups, we obtain some results related to D- compact topological group and D-L. compact topological group.

بعد دراستي لهذا البحث، تبين لي عظم حق الجار في الشريعة الاسلامية والقانون العراقي، وجميع القوانين البشرية الوضعية، وكما تبين ان التقصير في حق الجار مدعاة للفرقة والشقاء، وهدم بناء الاخوة بين المسلمين والبشرية، وان النظام في استعمال الحق للجار يذهب التنافر بين الجيران، ويحل محله التراحم والتازر على مرافق الحياة وهو يعكس ويشاهد على رقي المجتمع وسمو آدابه.

  وباصلاح رابطة الاخوة للجار تط

مفهوم التّسامح  من المفهومات التي حملت مُرادفات متعددة، ولهذا سار البحث في مدركات، اشتملت على تحديد ذلك المفهوم في تأصيل للمفردة، وبعدها كان المبحث الأوّل في توضيح لذلك المفهوم عند العرب والمسلمين وجانب من أفكار فلاسفتهم، ومصلحيهم ، وفي مطلبين ، وعندها كان لا بُدَّ أنْ يحدّد المبحث الثاني في بيان التسامح عند الغرب، ومدى تطور ذلك المفهوم، وصلة ذلك المفهوم بما أقر في المجالات الفكريّة عند العرب. وانتهى ال

       يرمي البحث الحالي الى معرفة أثر انموذج درايفر في اكتساب المفاهيم العلمية في مادة الرياضيات لدى طلاب الصف الخامس العلمي الفرع التطبيقي . بلغت عينة البحث (63) طالباً ، بواقع (32) طالباً  للمجموعة التجريبية، و(31) طالباً للمجموعة الضابطة . واستعملت أداة موحدة لقياس اكتساب المفاهيم العلمية لدى طلاب مجموعتي البحث ، إذ أعدت اختباراً مؤلفاً من (30) فقرة اختبارية. وتحققت من صدقه وثباته. أظهرت النتائج

جاءت دراسة موضوع )موقف الجزائر من التضامن العربي المشترك تجاه القضية الفلسطينية 1962-1978) للكشف عن دور الجزائر في تعبئة جماهيرها الشعبية موقفها الى جانب الفلسطينيين ولا سيما بعد اقرار مشروع التقسيم ومثلّ موقفها هذا تضامناً حقيقياً لنصرة الفلسطينيين قبل وبعد استقلالها عام1962 , فالجزائر في عهد الرئيس أحمد بن بله والرئيس هواري بو مدين عملت جاهدةً على تهيئة اجواء ملائمة للتعبئة التضامنية للجماهير العربية واتاحت ف

    يعد حق الحياة أول الحقوق الأساسية وأهمها بين الحقوق الفقهية التي أقرها الشرع الإسلامي من أجل كرامة الإنسان، وتأتي بعده سائر الحقوق، إذ لا معنى لجميع الحقوق مع انعدام هذا الحق . وقد ضمن الإسلام حق الحياة لكل إنسان بل لكل الموجودات المخلوقة التي يحمل وجودها معنى الحياة, وكما هو حال القرآن الكريم فإن لحق الحياة مكانةً مهمة في نصوص السنة الشريفة، ويبدو ذلك واضحاً لمن يطّلع على الروايات الواردة في المص

Commercially pure titanium (cpTi) is widely used as dental implant material although it was found that titanium exhibited high modulus of elasticity and the lower corrosion tendency in oral environment. Niobium(Nb) was chosen for this study as an alternative to cpTi implant material due to its bioinert behavior and good elastic modulus and moderate cost in addition to corrosion resistance. This study was done to evaluate the effect of biomimetic coating on the surface properties of the commercially pure titanium and niobium implants by in vitro and in vivo experiments. The in vitro study was involved etching the samples of each material in HCl then soaking in 10M NaOH aqueous solution. These samples were then immersed in a 5 times concent

تمثل فكرة الدولة فكرة حيوية تاريخية تشكلت بعد الاجتماع البشري وأحياها مفكرو ما قبل الميلاد وهذا يدل على محور مهم هو أن الدولة تمثل هيأة سياسية وقانونية تعمل من أجل تحقيق الرفاه والسعادة لكل مواطنيها من خلال القانون الذي عن طريقه تتحقق دولة عظمى مبنية على أساس الحكمة والمعرفة التي أطلق عليها الفضيلة. أما (آرسطو) لم يكن ليختلف عن من سبقوه في عرض الأفكار مثل(سقراط-أفلاطون) ولكن الفرق يتجلى في إ

 يهدف هذا البحث الى فهم الاشراف التربوي الالكتروني الذي بدأت ثورته تطبق في الدول المتقدمة. إن ثورة الذكاء الاصطناعي قادمة لا محالة, ولا يستطيع احد ان يكون بعيدا عنها. ان الاشراف التربوي الالكتروني يحقق العدالة التي طالما حلم بها المدرسون. انه ببساطة يستخدم الاحصاءات والارقام فقط في اتخاد قراراته, يعتمد نظرية الاحتمالات ونظرية الالعاب. يشرح البحث مفهوم ملف الانجاز الأكاديمي الالكتروني Web folio. وهو سيكون قلب

     علم الاجتماع الأدبي هو واحد من الأساليب الجديدة نسبيا في الدراسات الأدبية. ومن أكثر أهمية في هذا النقد هو انعكاس صورة المجتمع في العالم الخيالي والأدبي وأشكاله المختلفة. الرواية هي أكثر من أي عمل أدبي آخر متأثر بظروف المجتمع ويمكن أن تعكس البنية الاجتماعية للمجتمع. رواية بنات الرياض ، تأليف رجاء الصانع ، الكاتبة الروائية السعودية المعاصرة ، هو عمل واقعي يتضمن أحداثه ومؤشراته الموضوعية على حيا

Due to the significance of hospital drinking water, a study was done to assess the water in three hospitals in Baghdad (Al-Yarmouk Teaching Hospital, Ibn Sina Hospital, and Ibn-Al-Nafis Hospital) for its nature and quality, compare it to other hospitals in terms of its physical, chemical, and bacterial specifications, and compare it to international standards. According to Iraqi standards from 2009 and WHO standards from 2011, Chemical factors were measured, which included pH, Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), and Calcium Ion (Ca+2). Reported readings are all within acceptable ranges for drinking water. In contrast, turbidity, total hardness (T.H.), chlorides (Cl-), magnesium (Mg+2), the number of aerobic plates (APC), total coliform (T

This paper discusses a comparative study to relate parametric and non-parametric mode decomposition algorithms for response-only data. Three popular mode decomposition algorithms are included in this study: the Eigensystem Realization Algorithm with the Natural Excitation Technique (NExT-ERA) for the parametric algorithm, as well as the Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and the Independent Component Analysis (ICA) for the non-parametric algorithms. A comprehensive parametric study is provided for (i) different response types, (ii) excitation types, (iii) system damping, and (iv) sensor spatial resolution to compare the mode shapes and modal coordinates of using a 10-DOF building model. The mode decomposition results are also compared using

The city of Nishapur is one of the cities that had a prominent position and a clear impact on the flourishing of the scientific movement, and this position that it enjoyed was achieved because of the scholars who were incubating them. Who had a great role in the flourishing of scientific life through his scientific activity, as he worked as a teacher for thirty years in its regular school, in addition to his work in rhetoric, preaching and scientific circles, in addition to his many books in various sciences, as he did not specialize in one science only, but rather collected all the sciences of his time and excelled in them. He enriched the Arab and Islamic library with it.

It is a well-known fact that publishing companies spend much money, time and energy in designing their book covers to attract potential customers. As the first thing people do when they buy or intend to buy a book is looking at its front cover. However, if there is a need to know more about the book, people usually look at the information on its back cover. This paper attempts to explore the persuasive function of blurbs beyond the constraints of the academic domain and consequently their connection with advertising discourse in two main sections: The first presents the concept of blurb and its structure while the second defines persuasion and shows the most prominent strategiesused in blurbs. Finally, this paper gives the conclusion tha

يعد القلق من الكتابة مؤشرا هاما قد يعيق القدرات الكتابية ويؤدي إلى عدم كفاءة الأداء. تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم القلق الكتابي لدى طلاب السنة الرابعة في كلية التربية البدنية وعلوم الرياضة العراقيين دارسي  اللغة الإنجليزية كلغة ثانية (ESL) , حيث واجهوا صعوبات وعقبات في هذا المجال. ان تصميم الدراسة الحالية هو  تصميم وصفي واداة القياس لهذه الدراسة تتالف من مقياس مكون من (20) فقرة. ان عينة الدراسة الحالية  مخت

Phlebotomus papatasi sand fly is the main vector of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis (ZCL) in Iraq. The aim of this study was to assess and predict the effects of climate change on the distribution of the cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) cases and the main vector presently and in the future. Data of the CL cases were collected for the period (2000-2018) in addition to sand fly (SF) abundance. Geographic information system, R studio and MaxEnt (Maximum entropy niche model) software were used for analysis and predict effect of (elevation, population, Bio1-19, and Bio28-35) on CL cases distribution and SF occurrence. HadGEM2-ES model with two climate change scenarios, RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 were used for future projections 2050. The results showed th

     In this work, one configuration was used to study the electrical discharge resulting from the dielectric barrier. This configuration consists of a sheet of epoxy/Al composite with dimensions of 75 mm in length, 25 mm in width, and 3 mm in thickness. This panel is located at the center of the electrodes, so that the distance between each of the electrodes and the plate is 2 mm and plasma is generated at these distances. The relationship between voltage and current with changing the frequency of the equipment as well as changing the area of ​​exposure to the upper electrode or changing its length has been studied. The length of the top electrode varies at 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40 mm from the center of the electrodes producing exp

In the context of normed space, Banach's fixed point theorem for mapping is studied in this paper. This idea is generalized in Banach's classical fixed-point theory. Fixed point theory explains many situations where maps provide great answers through an amazing combination of mathematical analysis. Picard- Lendell's theorem, Picard's theorem, implicit function theorem, and other results are created by other mathematicians later using this fixed-point theorem. We have come up with ideas that Banach's theorem can be used to easily deduce many well-known fixed-point theorems. Extending the Banach contraction principle to include metric space with modular spaces has been included in some recent research, the aim of study proves some pro

         This study investigated the effect of using brainstorming as a teaching technique on the students’ performance in writing different kinds of essays and self regulation among the secondary students. The total population of this study, consisted of (51) female students of the 5^th Secondary grade in Al –kawarzmi School in Erbil during the academic year 2015-2016. The chosen sample consisted of 40 female students, has been divided into two groups. Each one consists of (20) students to represent the experimental group and the control one. Brainstorming technique is used to teach the experimental group, and the conventional method is used to teach the control group. The study inst

This study is an objective literary study of the poems of Abu Dhu'ayb Al-Hudhali and Su'da Bint Al-Shamrdal. It aims to shed light on the philosophy of death in the poems, and the way this philosophy is treated by both poets. Thus, the main prominent poetic images have been addressed and the outstanding ones have been singled out. The study further investigates the intertextuality with other poetic verses and Quranic verses and reviews the deviation in their semantic, syntactic, and phonetic types. The study adopts the historical approach to examine the occasion of the poems by referring to several historical sources that indicate the seniority. It also adopts the and descriptive-analytical approach represented by the use of content anal

This study aimed at identifying the effect of violence on speech disorders concerning Arab Broadcasting . Language is a pot of thought and a mirror of human civilization and communication tool, but the Arabic language is suffering a lot of extraneous terms them, particularly through the media. This study attempts to answer the following question: Is the phenomenon of linguistic duality in the Media reflected negatively on the rules of the classical language? The study deals with the explanation and interpretation of the phenomenon that has become slang exist in our Media More. And the study suggests re- consideration of the value in the Media ,hence the problem will be resolved.   

   God Almighty has prepared for this nation men who made its glory, built its glories, and elevated it to the sublime of its glory, until it was the best nation brought out to people.

Among these notables are those who served the Noble Qur’an, and sacrificed the most precious to reveal its secrets, and to defend the Noble Qur’an against atheists and skeptics, namely Imam (Zain El-Din Muhammad Ibn Abi Bakr Ibn Abd al-Qadir al-Razi, 666 AH), that venerable scholar, and the great sea, who He was known to be: an interpreter, linguistic, jurisprudent, jurisprudence on the Hanafi school of thought. Among his most prominent books are: (Mukhtar Al-Sahah) on language, (Explanation of the Haririya Maqamat) and (Hadiqat al-Ha

     The hiding of information has become of great importance in recent times. With dissemination through the internet, and communication through satellites, information needs to be secure. Therefore, a new algorithm is proposed that enables secret messages to be embedded inside satellite images, wherein images of any size or format can be hidden, using a system’s image compression techniques. This operation is executed in three main steps: first phase – the original image is converted into a raster image; second phase– steganography, in which a binary secret message is hidden inside a raster image, using a 4×4 array as the secret key; and third phase– compre

Background: Suppression of quorum sensing (QS) that regulates many virulence factors, including antimicrobial resistance, in bacteria may subject the pathogenic microbes to the harmful consequences of the antibiotics, increasing their susceptibility to such drugs. Aim: The current study aimed to make an aqueous crude extract from the soil Proteus mirabilis isolate with the use of the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) technique for its analysis, and then, study the impact of the extract on clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Methods: Preparation of crude extracts from P. mirabilis (both organic and aqueous), which were then analyzed by GC-MS to detect the bioactive ingredients. Furthermore, the extract’s capability to i

Одной из активно развивающихся отраслей лексикологии является неология, объект её изучения - новое слово или неологизм. В задачу неологии входит выявление новых слов и новых значений у уже существующих в языке слов, анализ причин и способов их появления, описание факторов, влияющих на появление нового в лексической системе языка, разработка языковой политики в отношении новых номинаций.  Лексикограф